CN203514330U - Environment-friendly ecological reconstruction and restoration structure - Google Patents
Environment-friendly ecological reconstruction and restoration structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203514330U CN203514330U CN201320667793.3U CN201320667793U CN203514330U CN 203514330 U CN203514330 U CN 203514330U CN 201320667793 U CN201320667793 U CN 201320667793U CN 203514330 U CN203514330 U CN 203514330U
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- Prior art keywords
- layer
- environment
- domatic
- rebuild
- repair structure
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000013305 flexible fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000545744 Hirudinea Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The utility model relates to an environment-friendly ecological reconstruction and restoration structure which comprises a slope. A vegetation layer is arranged on the slope, and comprises a flexible fiber mesh, a first soil dressing layer, a rigid anticorrosive metal mesh, a second soil dressing layer, a nutritive layer, a plant seed layer, an environment-friendly host material layer and a water retention material layer which are arranged sequentially from inside to outside. The environment-friendly ecological reconstruction and restoration structure is a structure which is developed according to the bionics principle for reconstructing and restoring vegetation on mountains or slopes including stone (such as rock, gravel and weathered granite) mountain slops, the mountains or side slopes are protected, soil and water are preserved, environment is protected, and a green beautified natural ecological landscape is established.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of environment protection ecologic and rebuilds repair structure, belongs to environmental protection and afforests and beautifies field.
Background technology
The beautiful environment of the European countries such as Britain, France, Germany, Switzerland, except weather conditions well, they have reasonable environmental protection greening theory, structure of the law and effectively material and technical method.This is compared, and China's gap is larger, again honest developing period; development & construction speed, range are unprecedented, and speedway, railway are crossed over mountain after mountain, and mineral exploration and exploitation is extensive; massif is seen everywhere by " peeling "-vegetation wound, and environment and ecology protection is afforested, beautified and face the challenge.Although conventional method is in active remediation, but see unable to do what one wishes from effective water and soil conservation and restoration of the ecosystem state, environment pollution is severeer, on precipitous stone slope, setting up vegetable layer especially can execute without skill especially, and China southern area particularly, there is the domatic ecoscape that urgently recovers of exposed massif after many exploitations, prevent erosion and environment pollution.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of environment protection ecologic and rebuilds repair structure, and massif or side slope are protected, and the protection of the environment of accomplishing to conserve water and soil is set up simultaneously and afforested and beautified natural, ecological view.
The utility model adopts following scheme to realize: a kind of environment protection ecologic is rebuild repair structure; also be environment protection ecologic safeguard structure (being called for short EFE); comprise domatic; the described domatic vegetable layer that is provided with; described vegetable layer comprises by the interior flexible fibrous web setting gradually outward, the first soil moved in to improve the original layer, rigidity anti-corrosion wire netting, the second soil moved in to improve the original layer, nutritive layer, plant species sublayer, environment-friendly substrate material layer and Material of preserving soil moisture layer, and described nutritive layer is mixed and formed by soil moved in to improve the original and nutrition fertilizer and other reclamation auxiliary material.
Further, described vegetable layer by anchor metal and umbrella shape, U-shaped, T shape or leech shape etc. fixedly nail be fixed on described domatic above, described flexible fibrous web and rigidity anti-corrosion wire netting are placed on described anchor metal by mesh.
Further, the length of described anchor metal is 1000mm, and diameter is 14mm, and arranges with rectangular array, and the distance between adjacent two anchor metals is 1000mm.
Further, described plant species sublayer and environment-friendly substrate material layer are the composite bed that vegetable seeds and environment-friendly substrate material combine.
Further, described domatic be stone slope, the thickness of described vegetable layer is L, L≤15mm.
Further, the thickness of described vegetable layer is L=15mm.
Further, described domatic be that soil property is domatic, the thickness of described vegetable layer is L, L≤15mm, and can reduce one deck flexible fibrous web or rigidity anti-corrosion wire netting.
The advantage of this utility model: this environment protection ecologic rebuild repair structure according to bionics principle develop massif or domatic on be included in the structure that vegetation is repaired in the domatic upper reconstruction of stone matter (as rock, rubble, land waste etc.) massif; massif or side slope are effectively protected; not by rain drop erosion; vegetation growth both fast and sound; constructed complete firm vegetation ecological system; accomplish the protection of the environment that conserves water and soil, high-quality is set up and is afforested and beautified natural, ecological view fast.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below will, by specific embodiment and relevant drawings, the utility model be described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of environment protection ecologic is rebuild repair structure, also be environment protection ecologic safeguard structure (being called for short EFE), comprise domatic 1, described domatic upper 1 is provided with vegetable layer, described vegetable layer comprises by the interior flexible fibrous web setting gradually outward 2, the first soil moved in to improve the original layer 3, rigidity anti-corrosion wire netting 4, the second soil moved in to improve the original layer 5, nutritive layer 6, plant species sublayer 7, environment-friendly substrate material layer 8 and Material of preserving soil moisture layer 9, described nutritive layer 6 is mixed and is formed by soil moved in to improve the original and nutrition fertilizer and other reclamation auxiliary material, wherein flexible fibrous web 2 plays soil and slope protection effect, rigidity anti-corrosion wire netting 4 plays strengthening soil and slope protection, the environment-friendly substrate material layer 8 good Fast Growth of protection of the environment protective plant that plays a part to conserve water and soil, and Material of preserving soil moisture layer 9 plays the effect of further reinforcement heat and moisture preserving effect Promoting plant growth, precipitous degree according to domatic 1 and slope matter structural behavior can suitably increase or reduce rigidity anti-corrosion wire netting 4 or flexible fibrous web 2.
At the present embodiment, described vegetable layer by anchor metal 11 and umbrella shape, U-shaped, T shape or leech shape etc. fixedly nail 10 be fixed on described domatic 1, described flexible fibrous web 2 and rigidity anti-corrosion wire netting 4 are placed on described anchor metal 11 by mesh.
At the present embodiment, the composite bed that described plant species sublayer 7 and environment-friendly substrate material layer 8 can be combined by vegetable seeds and environment-friendly substrate material substitutes.
At the present embodiment, the length of described anchor metal 11 is 1000mm, diameter is 14mm, and arrange with rectangular array, the distance that adjacent two anchor metal is 11 is 1000mm, described anchor metal 11 also can irregularly be arranged, and can suitably adjust density and the length of anchor metal 11 according to situation on the spot, to fixedly secure above vegetable layer, is as the criterion.
At the present embodiment, described domatic 1 is stone slope, and the thickness of described vegetable layer is L, L≤15mm, and preferred, the thickness of described vegetable layer is L=15mm.When described domatic be soil property when domatic, the thickness of described vegetable layer is that L can correspondingly reduce, and can select L<15mm, and can reduce one deck flexible fibrous web 2 or rigidity anti-corrosion wire netting 4.
Above-listed preferred embodiment; the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are further described; institute is understood that; the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. an environment protection ecologic is rebuild repair structure; it is characterized in that: comprise domatic; the described domatic vegetable layer that is provided with, described vegetable layer comprises by the interior flexible fibrous web setting gradually outward, the first soil moved in to improve the original layer, rigidity anti-corrosion wire netting, the second soil moved in to improve the original layer, nutritive layer, plant species sublayer, environment-friendly substrate material layer and Material of preserving soil moisture layer.
2. environment protection ecologic according to claim 1 is rebuild repair structure, it is characterized in that: described vegetable layer by anchor metal and fixedly nail be fixed on described domatic above, described flexible fibrous web and rigidity anti-corrosion wire netting are placed on described anchor metal by mesh.
3. environment protection ecologic according to claim 2 is rebuild repair structure, it is characterized in that: the length of described anchor metal is 1000mm, and diameter is 14mm, and arranges with rectangular array, and the distance between adjacent two anchor metals is 1000mm.
4. environment protection ecologic according to claim 1 is rebuild repair structure, it is characterized in that: described plant species sublayer and environment-friendly substrate material layer are the composite bed that vegetable seeds and environment-friendly substrate material combine.
5. environment protection ecologic according to claim 1 is rebuild repair structure, it is characterized in that: described domatic be stone slope, the thickness of described vegetable layer is L, L≤15mm.
6. environment protection ecologic according to claim 5 is rebuild repair structure, it is characterized in that: the thickness of described vegetable layer is L=15mm.
7. environment protection ecologic according to claim 1 is rebuild repair structure, it is characterized in that: shown in domatic domatic for soil property, the thickness of described vegetable layer is L, L≤15mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320667793.3U CN203514330U (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Environment-friendly ecological reconstruction and restoration structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320667793.3U CN203514330U (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Environment-friendly ecological reconstruction and restoration structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203514330U true CN203514330U (en) | 2014-04-02 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320667793.3U Expired - Lifetime CN203514330U (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Environment-friendly ecological reconstruction and restoration structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203514330U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103510527A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-01-15 | 薛德魁 | Environment friendly ecological reconstruction and restoration method |
| CN105210619A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-01-06 | 路域生态工程有限公司 | For microbial matrices blanket and the installation method of side slope, revetment vegetation repair |
| CN112442996A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-03-05 | 上海建工七建集团有限公司 | Slope protection structure and method applied to hilly area |
-
2013
- 2013-10-29 CN CN201320667793.3U patent/CN203514330U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103510527A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-01-15 | 薛德魁 | Environment friendly ecological reconstruction and restoration method |
| CN103510527B (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2016-04-13 | 薛德魁 | A kind of environment protection ecologic rebuilds restorative procedure |
| CN105210619A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-01-06 | 路域生态工程有限公司 | For microbial matrices blanket and the installation method of side slope, revetment vegetation repair |
| CN112442996A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-03-05 | 上海建工七建集团有限公司 | Slope protection structure and method applied to hilly area |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140402 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |