CN203513645U - Primary heating system for separating harmful substances from grease - Google Patents
Primary heating system for separating harmful substances from grease Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203513645U CN203513645U CN201320672289.2U CN201320672289U CN203513645U CN 203513645 U CN203513645 U CN 203513645U CN 201320672289 U CN201320672289 U CN 201320672289U CN 203513645 U CN203513645 U CN 203513645U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- kettle body
- heating kettle
- heating
- rotary drum
- fluid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005575 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021404 traditional food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a primary heating system for separating harmful substances from grease. The primary heating system comprises a heating pot body, a drum, a retarding mechanism and a drive motor, wherein the drum is arranged in the heating pot body, the retarding mechanism is connected with the drum, the drive motor is connected with the retarding mechanism, a scraping piece in contact with the inner side wall of the heating pot body is arranged on the side wall of the drum, an oil flow space is formed between the heating pot body and the drum, the heating pot body is provided with an oil inlet and an oil outlet which are communicated with the oil flow space, the oil inlet is connected to an oil inlet pipe, a gear pump is arranged on the oil inlet pipe, the heating pot body is connected with a casing, a ventilating chamber is formed between the casing and the heating pot body, an air inlet and an air outlet, which are communicated with the ventilating chamber, are formed in the side wall of the casing, and the air inlet is connected with an air inlet pipe of an external combustion engine. According to the primary heating system disclosed by the utility model, the scraping piece is driven by the rotation of the drum to scrape oil to form a thin film by the oil scraped by the scraping piece, and in the repeated rotation process of the drum, oil flowing through the primary heating system disclosed by the utility model can be uniformly heated.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to fluid isolation technique, specifically for separating of the first heating system of objectionable impurities in grease.
Background technology
Press vegetables oil or animal grease when oil refining (wasting lamp oil by not sleeping at night), by heating, its contained moisture first to be evaporated, continue again heating and reach smoke point, allow objectionable impurities free fatty acids, alcohols, phenols, hydro carbons, ketone, aldehydes, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, peptized impurities and the alcohols material etc. of part in fluid become smog and separate from oil, and make part ester class wherein at high temperature produce distinctive fragrance simultaneously.
In the suitability for industrialized production of traditional food, the method used in this link same family of refining oil is substantially the same, adds grease to make a fire to be heated to exactly the temperature of needs with a bite cauldron, after the smog that disperses for next procedure.Adopt traditional oil refining mode to refine oil, in the process of heating, be prone to local heating, this just has influence on the normal separation of objectionable impurities in oil.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and providing a kind of can carry out film type heating to fluid, and can avoid the first heating system for separating of objectionable impurities in grease of fluid local heating.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: for separating of the first heating system of objectionable impurities in grease, comprise heating kettle body, be arranged on the rotary drum in heating kettle body, through the retarding mechanism that heats bottom of pot body and be connected with rotary drum, and the drive-motor being connected with retarding mechanism, described rotary drum sidewall is provided with the scraping blade that vertically arranges and contact with heating kettle body inner side-wall, between heating kettle body and rotary drum, form and have fluid free air space, heating kettle body is provided with fluid import and the fluid outlet of connecting fluid free air space, described fluid import is connected with oil inlet pipe, on oil inlet pipe, be connected with toothed gear pump, the outer side wall of described heating kettle body is connected with sheath body, between sheath body and heating kettle body, form and have ventilating chamber, the sidewall of sheath body is provided with blast inlet and the air outlet of connecting ventilating chamber, described blast inlet is connected with the blast pipe of external combustion engine, the outer side wall that described heating kettle body forms ventilating chamber's part is provided with polylith heat absorbing sheet.
Further, the outer side wall of described heating kettle body formation ventilating chamber part is provided with the spiral duct partition contacting with sheath body.
Further, the inner top of described heating kettle body forms ring-shaped platform, and the top of described rotary drum is connected with annular boss, and the annular boss of rotary drum is arranged in the ring-shaped platform of heating kettle body.
Further, described fluid import is arranged on the bottom of heating kettle body, and fluid outlet is near the top of heating kettle body.The utility model is separately positioned on bottom and the top near heating kettle body by fluid import and fluid outlet, and so, fluid can increase the duration of contact of fluid and heating kettle body when fluid free air space circulates.
Further, described blast inlet is near the top of sheath body, and air outlet is near the bottom of sheath body.So, hot blast, when by ventilating chamber, can make the heating kettle body sidewall that forms ventilating chamber all can be heated.
Further, on described oil inlet pipe, be provided with under meter.The utility model arranges under meter and can test the fluid amount in input heating kettle body, is convenient to monitoring.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following beneficial effect: in (1) heating kettle body of the present utility model, be provided with rotary drum, the sidewall of rotary drum is provided with the scraping blade contacting with heating kettle body inner side-wall, rotary drum is in the process of rotating, the part fluid attenuation that scraping blade was scraped, by the rotation of rotary drum and scraping of scraping blade, fluid in fluid free air space forms film type heating, so, can make the fluid thermally equivalent in fluid free air space, avoid by the fluid local heating in fluid free air space.
(2) the utility model arranges at the outer side wall of heating kettle body the heat absorption capacity that polylith heat absorbing sheet can strengthen heating kettle body, can improve heat utilization rate.
(3) the utility model arranges spiral duct partition can increase the currency of hot blast in ventilating chamber, can further improve heat utilization rate.
(4) the utility model carries out upper location by ring-shaped platform and annular boss to rotary drum, can avoid like this rotary drum to be offset in the process of rotating.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
In accompanying drawing, the corresponding name of Reference numeral is called: 1, heating kettle body, 2, rotary drum, 3, retarding mechanism, 4, sheath body, 5, ventilating chamber, 6, heat absorbing sheet, 7, spiral duct partition, 8, oil inlet pipe, 9, under meter, 10, toothed gear pump, 11, blast pipe, 12, oil outlet pipe.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, but embodiment of the present utility model is not limited to this.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, first heating system for separating of objectionable impurities in grease, comprise heating kettle body 1, be arranged on rotary drum 2 in heating kettle body 1, through heating kettle body 1 bottom and the retarding mechanism 3 being connected with rotary drum 2 and the drive-motor that is connected with retarding mechanism 3, wherein, rotary drum 2 sidewalls are provided with the scraping blade that vertically arranges and contact with heating kettle body 1 inner side-wall.Between heating kettle body 1 and rotary drum 2, form the fluid import and the fluid outlet that have fluid free air space, heating kettle body 1 to be provided with connection fluid free air space, fluid import is arranged on the bottom of heating kettle body 1, and fluid outlet is near the top of heating kettle body 1.Fluid outlet is connected with oil outlet pipe 12, and fluid import is connected with oil inlet pipe 8, is connected with toothed gear pump 10 on oil inlet pipe 8, for the ease of the fluid in toothed gear pump 10 suction fluid free air spaces is monitored, is provided with under meter 9 on oil inlet pipe 8.The inner top of heating kettle body 1 forms ring-shaped platform, and the top of rotary drum 2 is connected with annular boss, and the annular boss of rotary drum 2 is arranged in the ring-shaped platform of heating kettle body 1, so, completes rotary drum 2 is carried out to upper location.
The outer side wall of heating kettle body 1 is connected with sheath body 4, between sheath body 4 and heating kettle body 1, form and have ventilating chamber 5, the sidewall of sheath body 4 is provided with blast inlet and the air outlet of connecting ventilating chamber 5, blast inlet is near the top of sheath body 4, blast inlet is connected with the blast pipe 11 of external combustion engine, and air outlet is near the bottom of sheath body 4.The outer side wall that heating kettle body 1 forms ventilating chamber's 5 parts is provided with polylith heat absorbing sheet 6.The outer side wall that heating kettle body 1 forms ventilating chamber's 5 parts is provided with the spiral duct partition 7 contacting with sheath body 4.
While working for separating of the first heating system of objectionable impurities in grease, toothed gear pump 10 starts, blast pipe 11 receives the hot blast of combustion engine combustion chamber and is delivered in ventilating chamber, hot blast heats heating kettle body 1 sidewall and heat absorbing sheet 6 in ventilating chamber, cryogenic gas is discharged from air outlet, fluid enters the fluid free air space of heating kettle body 1 by the extraction of toothed gear pump 10, under the rotary action of rotary drum 2, scraping blade makes the part that the fluid in fluid free air space contacts with heating kettle body 1 form film, thereby can make fluid be heated evenly, profit is discharged and is entered in knockout drum from oil outlet pipe 12.
As mentioned above, can well realize the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. for separating of the first heating system of objectionable impurities in grease, it is characterized in that: comprise heating kettle body (1), be arranged on the rotary drum (2) in heating kettle body (1), the retarding mechanism (3) that passes heating kettle body (1) bottom and be connected with rotary drum (2), and the drive-motor being connected with retarding mechanism (3), described rotary drum (2) sidewall is provided with the scraping blade that vertically arranges and contact with heating kettle body (1) inner side-wall, between heating kettle body (1) and rotary drum (2), form and have fluid free air space, heating kettle body (1) is provided with fluid import and the fluid outlet of connecting fluid free air space, described fluid import is connected with oil inlet pipe (8), on oil inlet pipe (8), be connected with toothed gear pump (10), the outer side wall of described heating kettle body (1) is connected with sheath body (4), between sheath body (4) and heating kettle body (1), form and have ventilating chamber (5), the sidewall of sheath body (4) is provided with blast inlet and the air outlet of connecting ventilating chamber (5), described blast inlet is connected with the blast pipe (11) of external combustion engine, the outer side wall that described heating kettle body (1) forms ventilating chamber (5) part is provided with polylith heat absorbing sheet (6).
2. the first heating system for separating of objectionable impurities in grease according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the outer side wall that described heating kettle body (1) forms ventilating chamber (5) part is provided with the spiral duct partition (7) contacting with sheath body (4).
3. the first heating system for separating of objectionable impurities in grease according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the inner top of described heating kettle body (1) forms ring-shaped platform, the top of described rotary drum (2) is connected with annular boss, and the annular boss of rotary drum (2) is arranged in the ring-shaped platform of heating kettle body (1).
4. the first heating system for separating of objectionable impurities in grease according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fluid import is arranged on the bottom of heating kettle body (1), and fluid outlet is near the top of heating kettle body (1).
5. the first heating system for separating of objectionable impurities in grease according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described blast inlet is near the top of sheath body (4), and air outlet is near the bottom of sheath body (4).
6. according to the first heating system for separating of objectionable impurities in grease described in any one in claim 1～5, it is characterized in that: on described oil inlet pipe (8), be provided with under meter (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320672289.2U CN203513645U (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Primary heating system for separating harmful substances from grease |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320672289.2U CN203513645U (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Primary heating system for separating harmful substances from grease |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203513645U true CN203513645U (en) | 2014-04-02 |
Family
ID=50372602
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320672289.2U Expired - Lifetime CN203513645U (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Primary heating system for separating harmful substances from grease |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203513645U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113105939A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-07-13 | 成都三山粮油有限公司 | Refining process and equipment for animal fat |
-
2013
- 2013-10-29 CN CN201320672289.2U patent/CN203513645U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113105939A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-07-13 | 成都三山粮油有限公司 | Refining process and equipment for animal fat |
| CN113105939B (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2024-04-02 | 成都三山粮油有限公司 | Refining process and equipment for animal fat |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140402 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |