CN203472468U - Manual and electric dual-control escape vehicle window capable of being spread and fixed at optional angles - Google Patents
Manual and electric dual-control escape vehicle window capable of being spread and fixed at optional angles Download PDFInfo
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- CN203472468U CN203472468U CN201320547009.5U CN201320547009U CN203472468U CN 203472468 U CN203472468 U CN 203472468U CN 201320547009 U CN201320547009 U CN 201320547009U CN 203472468 U CN203472468 U CN 203472468U
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- vehicle window
- window frame
- escape
- ratchet
- automobile
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Abstract
The utility model provides a manual and electric dual-control escape vehicle window capable of being spread and fixed at optional angles. The manual and electric dual-control escape vehicle window comprises vehicle window glass, a vehicle window frame, a ratchet, a pawl, a tension spring and a manual and electric dual-control device. The vehicle window glass is arranged in the vehicle window frame, and the left upper side and the right upper side of the vehicle window frame are hinged onto a vehicle body; the ratchet is arranged on a hinged branch on one side of the vehicle window frame, and the rotation center of the ratchet is coaxial with the rotation centers of hinged branches on the left side and the right side of the vehicle window frame; the pawl is hinged onto the vehicle body and clamps the ratchet via an elastic element; the manual and electric dual-control device is arranged in the vehicle body, is positioned on the lower side of the vehicle window frame and can be started under manual and electric control. The safety can be guaranteed owing to the double-party opening type manual and electric dual-control device; the vehicle window can be spread and fixed at the optional angles after the manual and electric dual-control device is started so as to bring convenience for escape; the vehicle window can be reset and reused after being used for escape. The manual and electric dual-control escape vehicle window has the advantages of high safety, maximum escape space, convenience and speediness in escape, low maintenance cost and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to public transport means vehicle window field, particularly a kind of in case of emergency can safety, the vehicle window of fast-escape.
Background technology
In modern public transport means, most of vehicle window form adopting has two kinds: a kind of is closed vehicle window, this vehicle window is to break case hardened glass into pieces with safety hammer there is emergency situation, but safety hammer is likely lost, and use safety hammer to break glass into pieces to need the regular hour, the probability that has reduced escape, cullet also likely hurt escape personnel in addition; Another kind is plug-type vehicle window, though this vehicle window is open vehicle window, the area of effectively escaping when escape is only half of vehicle window area, has reduced the possibility of escape.But the vehicle window that has also occurred some safe escapes, if publication number is a kind of escape vehicle window of CN 202123914U, the window frame of this vehicle window is connected with clasp by clasp with glass frame, clasp is connected with window frame by blast screw, when there is emergency situation, by circuit, ignite blast screw, vehicle window is cast aside, thus escape.This escape vehicle window after escape with regard to destroyed, not reproducible utilization, maintenance cost is high.And for example publication number is the quick escape vehicle window of CN 101920644 A, and vehicle window top is fixing and rotatable, and bottom can be opened; Under nonemergency, the buckle under vehicle window is fixed on window frame of automobile by vehicle window; In emergency circumstances, passenger outwards promotes to get final product release vehicle window.The problem that this vehicle window mainly exists is that safety is not high, if passenger's maloperation or while having thrust to impose on vehicle window, vehicle window will be opened under nonemergency, this has brought great danger to life security of passenger.
The object of the invention is to propose a kind of safe, convenient and swift, safe escape vehicle window that can reuse, do not need to expend the too many time and increase escape chance, and the space of escape is maximum.
Summary of the invention
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is as follows:
Can the fixing hand-electric dual control escape vehicle window of arbitrarily angled expansion, comprise glass for vehicle window, window frame of automobile, ratchet, ratchet, elastic element and hand-electric double-control apparatus, glass for vehicle window is placed in window frame of automobile, and the left and right sides, window frame of automobile top is articulated with on vehicle body; It is hinged upper that described ratchet is located at window frame of automobile one side, and the hinged center of turn in the center of turn of ratchet and the window frame of automobile left and right sides is coaxial; Described ratchet is articulated with on vehicle body, and blocks ratchet by elastic element; Described hand-electric double-control apparatus is located at the vehicle body inner side of window frame of automobile below.
Described hand-electric double-control apparatus is comprised of shank, hand lever, spring, magnet coil, power supply and danger button; Spring is placed in shank below and withstands shank; Shank is placed in the vehicle body inner side of window frame of automobile below, blocks window frame of automobile; Hand lever is fixed with shank on the shank face of cylinder, presses down hand lever and makes shank depart from window frame of automobile; Magnet coil, power supply and danger button series connection form loop, and magnet coil is placed in spring below, the action of the closed triggering of danger button magnet coil, and battery coil action holds shank and down departs from window frame of automobile.
Preferably, described hand-electric double-control apparatus also can comprise alarm bell, and alarm bell is in parallel with magnet coil.
When there is emergency situation, driver presses danger button, by electronic control, the hand-electric double-control apparatus of all vehicle windows is all opened, and alarm bell is reported to the police; Go-cart window is to correct position outward for passenger, and ratchet blocks the ratchet of window frame of automobile top, and vehicle window open spaces is maximum, and passenger can escape smoothly; When if danger button is inoperative, passenger can manually press down the hand lever of hand-electric double-control apparatus, opens hand-electric double-control apparatus, fast-escape, guarantee passenger inside the vehicle's life security.
After escape, break ratchet, can realize the reset of vehicle window, for next time, and do not needed to break glass for vehicle window.
Preferably, the combination in the present invention between glass for vehicle window and window frame of automobile can also be as follows: two blocks of glasss for vehicle window are placed in window frame of automobile, and can realize push-and-pull and open vehicle window and ventilate.
Adopt after the present invention, the present invention has the following advantages:
1) vehicle window can, around hinged the rotarily opening of window frame of automobile top, not need to break into pieces the space maximum of glass for vehicle window and escape;
2) ratchet and pawl arrangement adopting in the present invention can make vehicle window be fixed on unspecified angle position, is convenient to passenger and fast escapes;
3) the hand-electric double-control apparatus in the present invention is connected with the danger button on driver operation panel, and driver touches danger button can open hand-electric double-control apparatus, realizes passenger's fast-escape;
4) except pressing danger button, can realize escape, passenger also can M/C realizes the unlatching of manual and electric double-control apparatus, safe escape;
5) while escaping, do not need to break glass for vehicle window, can realize the reset of vehicle window after escape, maintenance cost is few.
In sum, the present invention can both sides' formula opens vehicle window, has ensured passenger's maximum security, and can, at the fixing vehicle window of arbitrarily angled expansion, open the space maximum of escaping after vehicle window; During escape, reduce the time of breaking glass into pieces, increased escape chance; Opening safety device pusher driving window can escape, convenient and swift, and reusable.Therefore, the present invention has safe, convenient and swift, the advantage such as escape space is maximum, can reuse, maintenance cost is low of escaping.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is installed on the schematic three dimensional views after passenger vehicle launches;
Fig. 2 is two-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing that in Fig. 2, " 6 " are located;
Fig. 4 is another embodiment schematic diagram of hand-electric double-control apparatus of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
For above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent more, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
As Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of can the fixing hand-electric dual control escape vehicle window of arbitrarily angled expansion, comprise glass for vehicle window 2, window frame of automobile 1, ratchet 3, ratchet 4, elastic element 5 and hand-electric double-control apparatus 6, glass for vehicle window 2 is placed in window frame of automobile 1, and window frame of automobile 1 left and right sides, top is articulated with on vehicle body; It is hinged upper that described ratchet 3 is located at window frame of automobile 1 one sides, and the hinged center of turn in the center of turn of ratchet 3 and window frame of automobile 1 left and right sides is coaxial; Described ratchet 4 is articulated with on vehicle body, and blocks ratchet by elastic element 5; Described manual and electric double-control apparatus 6 is located in the vehicle body of window frame of automobile 1 below.
As Fig. 3, described hand-electric double-control apparatus 6 is comprised of shank 61, hand lever 66, spring 62, magnet coil 63, power supply 64 and danger button 65; Described spring 62 is placed in shank 61 belows and withstands shank 61; Described shank 61 is placed in the vehicle body of window frame of automobile 1 below, blocks window frame of automobile 1; Described hand lever 66 is fixing with shank 61 on shank 61 faces of cylinder, presses down hand lever 66 and makes shank 61 depart from window frame of automobile 1; Described magnet coil 63, power supply 64 and danger button 65 series connection form loop, described magnet coil 63 is placed in spring 62 belows, the closed magnet coil 63 that triggers of described danger button 65 moves, and battery coil 63 actions hold shank 61 and down depart from window frame of automobile 1.
As Fig. 4, preferred, described manual and electric double-control apparatus also can comprise alarm bell 67, and described alarm bell 67 is in parallel with magnet coil 63.
When there is emergency situation, driver presses danger button 65, by electronic control, the hand-electric double-control apparatus 6 of all vehicle windows is all opened, and alarm bell 67 is reported to the police; Go-cart window is to correct position outward for passenger, and ratchet 4 blocks the ratchet 3 of window frame of automobile top, and vehicle window open spaces is maximum, and passenger can escape smoothly; When if danger button 63 is inoperative, passenger can manually press down the hand lever 66 of hand-electric double-control apparatus 6, opens hand-electric double-control apparatus 6, fast-escape, guarantee passenger inside the vehicle's life security.
After escape, break ratchet 4, can realize the reset of vehicle window, for next time, and do not needed to break glass for vehicle window.
Preferably, the combination in the present invention between glass for vehicle window and window frame of automobile can also be as follows: two blocks of glasss for vehicle window are placed in window frame of automobile 2, and can realize push-and-pull and open vehicle window and ventilate.
Above-mentioned embodiment is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited in above-mentioned giving an example, and the variation that those skilled in the art do within the scope of technical scheme of the present invention, remodeling, interpolation or replacement, also all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
- One kind can the fixing hand-electric dual control escape vehicle window of arbitrarily angled expansion, comprise glass for vehicle window, window frame of automobile, ratchet, ratchet, elastic element and hand-electric double-control apparatus, glass for vehicle window is placed in window frame of automobile, the left and right sides, window frame of automobile top is articulated with on vehicle body, it is characterized in that: it is hinged upper that described ratchet is located at window frame of automobile one side, and the hinged center of turn in the center of turn of ratchet and the window frame of automobile left and right sides is coaxial; Described ratchet is articulated with on vehicle body, and blocks ratchet by elastic element; Described hand-electric double-control apparatus is located at the vehicle body inner side of window frame of automobile below.
- 2. as claimed in claim 1 can the fixing hand-electric dual control escape vehicle window of arbitrarily angled expansion, it is characterized in that: described hand-electric double-control apparatus is comprised of shank, hand lever, spring, magnet coil, power supply and danger button; Spring is placed in shank below and withstands shank; Shank is placed in the vehicle body of window frame of automobile below, blocks window frame of automobile; Hand lever is fixed with shank on the shank face of cylinder; Magnet coil, power supply and danger button series connection form loop, and magnet coil is placed in spring below, the action of the closed triggering of danger button magnet coil.
- 3. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 can the fixing hand-electric dual control escape vehicle window of arbitrarily angled expansion, it is characterized in that: described hand-electric double-control apparatus also can comprise alarm bell, and alarm bell is in parallel with magnet coil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320547009.5U CN203472468U (en) | 2013-09-04 | 2013-09-04 | Manual and electric dual-control escape vehicle window capable of being spread and fixed at optional angles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320547009.5U CN203472468U (en) | 2013-09-04 | 2013-09-04 | Manual and electric dual-control escape vehicle window capable of being spread and fixed at optional angles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203472468U true CN203472468U (en) | 2014-03-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320547009.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203472468U (en) | 2013-09-04 | 2013-09-04 | Manual and electric dual-control escape vehicle window capable of being spread and fixed at optional angles |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203472468U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104417324A (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2015-03-18 | 厦门锐思达机电科技有限公司 | Handle-and-electric controlled car window to escape capable of unfolding and fixing at any angle |
| CN105715137A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-06-29 | 张永正 | Emergency escape window for vehicle |
| CN109466284A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-03-15 | 广东机电职业技术学院 | Car emergency vehicle window |
-
2013
- 2013-09-04 CN CN201320547009.5U patent/CN203472468U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104417324A (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2015-03-18 | 厦门锐思达机电科技有限公司 | Handle-and-electric controlled car window to escape capable of unfolding and fixing at any angle |
| CN105715137A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-06-29 | 张永正 | Emergency escape window for vehicle |
| CN109466284A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-03-15 | 广东机电职业技术学院 | Car emergency vehicle window |
| CN109466284B (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2023-10-20 | 广东机电职业技术学院 | Emergency window for passenger car |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140312 Termination date: 20140904 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |