A kind of double-deck medical tray
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, specifically a kind of double-deck medical tray.
Background technology
In clinical nursing activity, venous transfusion is the nursing technique operation of the most common maximum, Medical treatment disc and treatment go-cart are to carry out indispensable outfit in this nursing procedure, and the most frequently used, the most general method is treatment go-cart while at present carrying out venous transfusion clinically, treatment dish be placed on car upper strata ,Che lower floor put 3-4 bucket and sharp disposable container store classifiedly various rubbish.Utility model as authorized in State Intellectual Property Office, the patent No. are the nursing vehicle special for intravenous transfusion of ZL 200920018932.3, this Hospital trolley for nursing is divided into top layer, base plate and the two-layer drawer between the two, top layer is provided with guardrail around, drawer central longitudinal is to being provided with two dividing plates, on base plate, be placed with refuse receptacle, sharp instrument box and other foreign material, although this Hospital trolley for nursing is rational in infrastructure, multiple functional, but still there is certain drawback: one, the top layer of Hospital trolley for nursing is only provided with guardrail, in the moving process of Hospital trolley for nursing, the article of placing on it easily collide, paralysis falls; Its two, two-layer drawer is set, wherein, second layer drawer is placed transfusion liquid, and drawer is placed the transfusion apparatus such as transfusion device, infusion patch, tourniquet for the third time, in use because drawer is in closure state, be difficult to judge the placement location of article, lose time, and there is clean dead angle in drawer; Its three, Hospital trolley for nursing is comparatively heavy, although be provided with universal wheel, when transfusion, move around and loses time; They are four years old, the base plate setting position of Hospital trolley for nursing is too low, article are placed more, medical personnel repeatedly squat down in operating process, not only lose time but also consume one's strength, and when throwing in sharp weapon, because the visual field does not understand and distance, nursing staff stretches into the hands of throwing in sharp instrument at the bottom of car and very easily by sharp instrument, is stabbed, and jeopardizes medical personnel's personal safety.
And in the surgical operation of operating room, often can run into various Acute critical diseases people's rescue work, particularity due to working environment and character, be not easy to place treatment go-cart at each operating room, generally to use infusion disk or pallet storing syringe, the articles for use such as sterilized bottle and tourniquet, utility model as authorized in State Intellectual Property Office, the patent No. is a kind of pallet for the treatment of of ZL 201220542577.1, a kind for the treatment of dish of square structure is disclosed, the inside for the treatment of dish is provided with dividing plate, dividing plate is separated into a plurality of separate grooves by treatment dish, although overcome the defect that the interior article of original treatment dish can not be located placement, but the cotton swab after using, sharp weapon the like waste is still and is placed in treatment dish, the defective work that makes untapped cleaning supplies and used is thrown away and is in same plane space, still can cause the cross-contamination of article, sharp weapon in garbage easily cause the situations such as medical personnel's pricking wound to occur, and after treatment finishes, nurse arranges treatment dish, need to expend very large workload, there is clean dead angle in the cell body in treatment dish, cause medical and nursing work Efficiency Decreasing, meanwhile, this treatment pallet in use, can only be hand-held or be placed on operation table, uses inconveniently, especially runs into the patient that can not cooperate with venipuncture on one's own initiative, also can bring inconvenience to transfusion operation.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is while overcoming the treatment go-cart of available technology adopting or infusion disk, and the medical and nursing work efficiency of existence is low, dangerous, clean not thoroughly and use the defects such as inconvenient, and a kind of double-deck medical tray is provided.
This utility model is to address the above problem adopted technical scheme to be: a kind of double-deck medical tray, the disk body A that comprises division board and be mutually slidably connected and disk body B, described division board is arranged in disk body A by the inserting groove being located on disk body A inwall, described disk body A is opened type square structure, two sidewalls that are oppositely arranged on disk body A protrude from its base plate, and the inwall of described two sidewalls that protrude from disk body A base plate is provided with slide rail, its outer wall is provided with the fixed bar for fixed tray, and the outer wall of described disk body B is provided with the chute that matches with slide rail and slide.
Described division board comprises baffle plate and with the inverted L-shaped seat board in a plurality of holes, a plurality of described holes comprise cotton swab putting hole, sterilized bottle putting hole, bottled medicinal liquor putting hole and some test tube putting holes.
On the outer wall of described each sidewall that protrudes from disk body A base plate, be equipped with two fixed bars.
The end of described two fixed bars is all connected with the sidewall that protrudes from disk body A base plate by hinge, and two fixed bars are turn to while being 180 ° with disk body A sidewall around pin joint, forms the slot of U-shaped between two fixed bars.
The described outer wall that protrudes from the sidewall of disk body A base plate is provided with chute, and two fixed bars are slidably connected with the chute described in this respectively, when two fixed bars are stretched out from disk body A sidewall, forms the slot of U-shaped between two fixed bars.
The end of described disk body B is provided with draw ring.
In this utility model, division board is divided into a plurality of regions by disk body A, and making to put between different types of article wherein has division board to intercept, and avoids cross infection, and the setting in hole, the seat board seat of honour, makes the placement location of bottle and test tube more firm; Disk body B can take off from disk body A, disk body B is used for depositing Biohazard Waste, when treatment finishes rear cleaning medical tray, only need take off disk body B, take out sharp disposable container wherein and dirt etc., stopped because using treatment go-cart when throwing in sharp instrument in the staving of its bottom, due to the problem that the visual field does not understand and the nursing staff's that distance causes hands is very easily stabbed by sharp instrument, effectively avoid the injury of sharp weapon to medical personnel, shortened the time that arranges medical tray; Disk body B is movable to be placed, and the medical tray of life-time service needs cleaning and sterilizing, only disk body B need be taken out, and respectively disk body A and disk body B is carried out to cleaning and sterilizing.
Beneficial effect: in this utility model, division board is arranged in disk body A by the inserting groove being located on disk body A inwall, and when disk body A is cleaned, division board can take out in disk body A, makes it thoroughly clean, without dead angle; Disk body A and disk body B place respectively medical drugs and Biohazard Waste, after disk body B is used in closed state, avoid its pollution to medical drugs in disk body A, double-deck pallet setting, the division of labor is clear and definite, disk body A opens wide and arranges, be convenient to medical personnel's operation, save time, disk body B can take off from disk body A, be convenient to disk body B to clear up sterilization, alleviate medical personnel's workload; The side of disk body A is provided with the fixed bar for fixed tray, when this medical tray is used, can by fixed bar, be fixed on the edge of operation table or sick bed, avoid the additional effort power of hand-held pallet, and can stop the unsafe factor that exists when pallet is placed on sick bed; Can there is not the problem of cross infection in this medical tray and the article of wherein placing, fixing for pallet, and the placement of article used, take, standard is used and sterilize, and all uses flexibly, does not have clean dead angle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is decomposing schematic representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of this utility model the first embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of this utility model the second embodiment.
Reference numeral: 1, disk body A, 2, draw ring, 3, disk body B, 4, fixed bar, 5, seat hole, 6, seat board, 7, baffle plate, 8, inserting groove, 9, slide rail, 10, chute.
The specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of double-deck medical tray, the disk body A1 that comprises division board and be mutually slidably connected and disk body B3, described division board comprises baffle plate 7 and with the inverted L-shaped seat board 6 in a plurality of holes 5, described seat hole 5 comprises a cotton swab putting hole, one sterilized bottle putting hole, one bottled medicinal liquor putting hole and six test tube putting holes, described division board is arranged in disk body A1 by the inserting groove 8 being located on disk body A1 inwall, described disk body A1 is opened type square structure, two sidewalls that are oppositely arranged on disk body A1 protrude from its base plate, and the inwall of described two sidewalls that protrude from disk body A1 base plate is provided with slide rail 9, its outer wall is provided with the fixed bar 4 for fixed tray, the outer wall of described disk body B3 is provided with the chute that matches with slide rail 9 and slide, the end of disk body B3 is provided with draw ring 2.
Preferably, this medical tray is set to rectangle, and disk body B3 is along the length direction pull of disk body A1; Accordingly, fixed bar 4 is located at along the side outer wall of disk body A1 length direction.
As shown in Figure 3, be the structural representation of this utility model the first embodiment.In this embodiment, protrude from the outer wall of each side of disk body A1 base plate and be equipped with two fixed bars, the end of two described fixed bars is all connected with the sidewall that protrudes from disk body A1 base plate by hinge, two fixed bars are turn to while being 180 ° with disk body A1 sidewall around pin joint, between two fixed bars, form the slot of U-shaped.
As shown in Figure 4, be the structural representation of this utility model the second embodiment.In this embodiment, protrude from the outer wall of each side of disk body A1 base plate and be equipped with two fixed bars, the described outer wall that protrudes from the sidewall of disk body A1 base plate is provided with chute, two fixed bars are slidably connected with the chute described in this respectively, when two fixed bars are stretched out from disk body A1 sidewall, between two fixed bars, form the slot of U-shaped.
Two kinds of set-up modes of above-mentioned fixed bar, all can make this medical tray in use, can by the U-shaped slot forming between fixed bar, firmly be fixed on operation table or sick bed, not only save space, and easy to use, especially run into the patient that can not cooperate with venipuncture on one's own initiative, the fixing of pallet can guarantee that transfusion operation is unaffected.
The placement type of article in the number of related division board, type and seat hole in this utility model, the explanation of just doing for the ease of understanding using method of the present utility model, in the specific implementation, user can carry out the installation of division board and putting of type of goods and quantity according to practical situation.