CN103381124B - A kind of double-deck medical tray - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of double-deck medical tray, the disk body A including division board and being mutually slidably connected and disk body B, division board is arranged in disk body A by the inserting groove being located on disk body A inwall, described disk body A is opened type square structure, two sidewalls being oppositely arranged on disk body A protrude from its base plate, and the inwall of described two sidewalls protruding from disk body A base plate is provided with slide rail, its outer wall is provided with the fixing bar for fixed tray, and the outer wall of described disk body B is provided with the chute slided that matches with slide rail.In the present invention, division board can take out in disk body A so that it is cleaning is thoroughly without dead angle；Disk body A and disk body B places medicine and Biohazard Waste respectively, and the division of labor is clearly, it is simple to the operation of medical personnel, and disk body B can take off from disk body A, it is simple to disk body B carries out cleaning sterilization；The fixing edge that pallet can be made to be fixed on operation table or sick bed of fixing bar, it is to avoid the additional effort power of hand-held pallet, and the unsafe factor existed when pallet is placed on sick bed can be stopped.

Description

A kind of double-deck medical tray

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, a kind of double-deck medical tray.

Background technology

In clinical nursing activity, venous transfusion is most basic most common the maximum amount of nursing manipulative skill, medical treatment Dish and treatment go-cart are by indispensable outfit in this nursing procedure, and carry out during venous transfusion the most normal at present clinically Being treatment go-cart by, most common method, treatment dish is placed on car upper strata, and 3-4 bucket is put in car lower floor and sharp disposable container stores classifiedly respectively Plant rubbish.Invention as the most authorized in State Intellectual Property Office, Patent No. ZL 200920018932.3 venous transfusion special Hospital trolley for nursing, this Hospital trolley for nursing is divided into top layer, base plate and two-layer drawer positioned there between, and top layer is provided around guardrail, drawer Centre is longitudinally provided with two dividing plates, and base plate is placed with refuse receptacle, sharp instrument box and other foreign material, although this Hospital trolley for nursing structure is closed Reason, multiple functional, but still suffer from certain drawback: one, the top layer of Hospital trolley for nursing is alternately provided with only guardrail, being moved through at Hospital trolley for nursing Cheng Zhong, the article that it is placed easily collide, paralysis falls；Its two, two-layer drawer is set, wherein, transfusion liquid placed by second layer drawer, The infusion kits such as transfusion device, infusion patch, tourniquet placed by drawer for the third time, are in closure state due to drawer in use, difficult To judge the placement location of article, lose time, and drawer exists cleaning dead angle；Its three, Hospital trolley for nursing is the heaviest, although be provided with Universal wheel, but move back and forth when transfusion and lose time；Its four, it is too low that the base plate of Hospital trolley for nursing arranges position, article place more, Medical personnel squat down the most repeatedly, not only lose time but also consume one's strength, and when throwing in sharp weapon, owing to the visual field is failed to understand And distance is remote, nursing staff stretches into underbody and throws in the hands of sharp instrument and easily stabbed by sharp instrument, jeopardizes the person peace of medical personnel Entirely.

And in the surgical operation of operating room, it is frequently encountered the rescue work of various Critical illness, due to building ring Border and the particularity of character, be not easy to place treatment go-cart at each operating room, be usually and use infusion disk or pallet storing note Emitter, the sterilization articles for use such as bottle and tourniquet, invention as the most authorized in State Intellectual Property Office, Patent No. ZL The one of 201220542577.1 treats pallet, discloses the treatment dish of a kind of square structure, and the inside for the treatment of dish is provided with dividing plate, Treatment dish is separated into multiple separate groove by dividing plate, although in overcoming original treatment dish, article can not position lacking of placement Fall into, but cotton swab after using, sharp weapon the like waste is still located in treatment dish so that untapped cleaning supplies and having used Defective work throw away and be in same plane space, still result in the cross-contamination of article, the sharp weapon in garbage easily cause Make the situations such as medical personnel's pricking wound occur, and after treatment is finished, nurse arranges treatment dish, need to expend the biggest work Amount, there is cleaning dead angle, causes medical and nursing work efficiency to reduce in the cell body in treatment dish；Meanwhile, this treatment pallet in use, only Energy is hand-held or is placed on operation table, in-convenience in use, especially run into the patient that can not cooperate with venipuncture on one's own initiative, also can Inconvenience is brought to transfusion operation.

Summary of the invention

When the technical problem to be solved is to overcome the treatment go-cart or infusion disk that use in prior art, exist Medical and nursing work efficiency is low, dangerous, cleaning thoroughly and in-convenience in use etc. defect, it is provided that a kind of double-deck medical tray.

The present invention solves that the technical scheme that the problems referred to above are used is: a kind of double-deck medical tray, including division board with And the disk body A that is mutually slidably connected and disk body B, described division board is arranged on disk body A by the inserting groove being located on disk body A inwall In, described disk body A is opened type square structure, and two sidewalls that disk body A is oppositely arranged protrude from its base plate, and described dashing forward Inwall for two sidewalls of disk body A base plate is provided with slide rail, and its outer wall is provided with the fixing bar for fixed tray, described disk body The outer wall of B is provided with the chute slided that matches with slide rail.

Described division board includes baffle plate and the inverted L-shaped seat board with multiple bore, and described multiple bore include cotton Sign putting hole, sterilization bottle putting hole, bottled medicinal liquor putting hole and some test tube putting holes.

It is equipped with two fixing bars on the outer wall of the described each sidewall protruding from disk body A base plate.

The end of described two fixing bars is all connected with the sidewall protruding from disk body A base plate by hinge, makes two to fix Bar to when being 180 ° with disk body A sidewall, forms the slot of U-shaped around pin joint upset between two fixing bars.

The outer wall of the described sidewall protruding from disk body A base plate is provided with chute, two fixing bars respectively with the cunning this described Groove is slidably connected, and makes two fixing bars when disk body A sidewall stretches out, forms the slot of U-shaped between two fixing bars.

The end of described disk body B is provided with draw ring.

In the present invention, disk body A is divided into multiple region by division board so that put between different types of article therein Division board is had to intercept, it is to avoid the setting of bore in cross infection, and seat board, the placement location making bottle and test tube is more firm； Disk body B can take off from disk body A, and disk body B is used for depositing Biohazard Waste, when treatment clears up medical tray after terminating, only need to take Lower disk body B, takes out sharp disposable container therein and dirt etc., has stopped because using input sharp instrument in treatment go-cart staving bottom it Time, the problem easily stabbed by sharp instrument due to the hands of the nursing staff that the visual field is not clear and distance is far caused, effectively keep away Exempt from the sharp weapon injury to medical personnel, shorten the time arranging medical tray；Disk body B activity is placed, the doctor of life-time service Need cleaning and sterilizing with pallet, only disk body B need to be taken out, respectively disk body A and disk body B is carried out sterilization.

Beneficial effect: in the present invention, division board is arranged in disk body A by the inserting groove being located on disk body A inwall, right When disk body A is cleaned, division board can take out in disk body A so that it is cleaning is thorough, without dead angle；Disk body A and disk body B is put respectively Putting medical drugs and Biohazard Waste, disk body B is in closed state after using, it is to avoid it is to the pollution of medical drugs in disk body A, Double-deck pallet is arranged, and clearly, disk body A opens wide and arranges, it is simple to the operation of medical personnel, time-consuming, disk body B can be from dish in the division of labor Take off on body A, it is simple to disk body B is carried out cleaning sterilization, alleviates the workload of medical personnel；The side of disk body A is provided with for solid Determine the fixing bar of pallet, when making this medical tray use, the edge of operation table or sick bed can be fixed on by fixing bar, it is to avoid hands Hold the additional effort power of pallet, and the unsafe factor existed when pallet is placed on sick bed can be stopped；This medical tray and The article wherein placed will not occur the problem of cross infection, fixes for pallet, and the placement of article used, take, Normalization rule and sterilization, all use flexibly, there is not cleaning dead angle.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the decomposing schematic representation of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of first embodiment of the invention；

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of second embodiment of the invention.

Reference: 1, disk body A, 2, draw ring, 3, disk body B, 4, fixing bar, 5, bore, 6, seat board, 7, baffle plate, 8, plug-in mounting Groove, 9, slide rail, 10, chute.

Detailed description of the invention

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of double-deck medical tray, the disk body A1 including division board and being mutually slidably connected and Disk body B3, described division board includes baffle plate 7 and the inverted L-shaped seat board 6 with multiple bore 5, and described bore 5 includes that one is cotton Signing putting hole, a sterilization bottle putting hole, a bottled medicinal liquor putting hole and six test tube putting holes, described division board is by being located at Inserting groove 8 on disk body A1 inwall is arranged in disk body A1, and described disk body A1 is opened type square structure, and disk body A1 sets relatively Two sidewalls put protrude from its base plate, and the inwall of described two sidewalls protruding from disk body A1 base plate is provided with slide rail 9, its Outer wall is provided with the fixing bar 4 for fixed tray, and the outer wall of described disk body B3 is provided with the chute slided that matches with slide rail 9, The end of disk body B3 is provided with draw ring 2.

Preferably, this medical tray is set to rectangle, and disk body B3 is along the length direction pull of disk body A1；Accordingly , fixing bar 4 is located at the side outer wall along disk body A1 length direction.

As it is shown on figure 3, be the structural representation of first embodiment of the invention.In this embodiment, protrude from disk body A1 base plate Each side outer wall on be equipped with two fixing bars, the end of two described fixing bars all by hinge with protrude from dish The sidewall of body A1 base plate connects, and makes two fixing bars around pin joint upset to when being 180 ° with disk body A1 sidewall, two fixing bars Between form the slot of U-shaped.

As shown in Figure 4, for the structural representation of second embodiment of the invention.In this embodiment, protrude from disk body A1 base plate Each side outer wall on be equipped with two fixing bars, described in protrude from disk body A1 base plate the outer wall of sidewall be provided with cunning Groove, two fixing bars are connected with the slide this described respectively, make two fixing bars when disk body A1 sidewall stretches out, and two solid The slot of U-shaped is formed between fixed pole.

Two kinds of set-up modes of above-mentioned fixing bar, all can make this medical tray in use, it is possible between fixing bar The U-shaped slot formed is firmly fixed on operation table or sick bed, not only saves space, and easy to use, especially runs into not Can cooperate with the patient of venipuncture on one's own initiative, the fixing of pallet ensure that transfusion operation is unaffected.

The placement type of article in the number of division board, type and bore involved in the present invention, only to facilitate Understanding the explanation that the using method of the present invention is done, in the specific implementation, user can carry out division board according to practical situation Install and the putting of type of goods and quantity.

Claims (1)

1. a double-deck medical tray, it is characterised in that: include division board and be mutually slidably connected for placing medical drugs The disk body A(1 of product) and for depositing the disk body B(3 of Biohazard Waste), described division board is by being located at disk body A(1) on inwall Inserting groove (8) is arranged on disk body A(1) in, described disk body A(1) be opened type square structure, disk body A(1) on be oppositely arranged two Individual sidewall protrudes from its base plate, and described protrudes from disk body A(1) inwall of two sidewalls of base plate is provided with slide rail (9), outside it Wall is provided with the fixing bar (4) for fixed tray, described disk body B(3) outer wall be provided with match with slide rail (9) slide cunning Groove, disk body B(3) can be from disk body A(1) take off, described division board includes baffle plate (7) and the inverted L with multiple bore (5) Shape seat board (6), bore (5) includes a cotton swab putting hole, a sterilization bottle putting hole, a bottled medicinal liquor putting hole and six test tubes Putting hole, described in protrude from disk body A(1) be equipped with two fixing bars, described disk body B(3 on the outer wall of each sidewall of base plate) End be provided with draw ring (2), the end of described two fixing bars all by hinge with protrude from disk body A(1) sidewall of base plate is even Connect, make two fixing bars around pin joint upset to disk body A(1) sidewall be 180 ° time, between two fixing bars formed U-shaped insert Groove.