CN111053670A

CN111053670A - Small trolley for operating room nursing and using method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN111053670A
Application number: CN201911382091.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘梅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-28
Filing date: 2019-12-28
Publication date: 2020-04-24

Abstract

The invention discloses a trolley for operating room nursing, which comprises a box body, wherein a placing frame is movably connected inside the box body, a rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the top of the placing frame, movable grooves are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the rectangular frame, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of each movable groove, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the inner wall of each movable groove, of each telescopic rod, and a spring is fixedly connected between one side, located on the inner wall of each movable groove, of each telescopic rod and one side of each connecting plate. This small handcart is used in operating room nursing, through the bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate of sterilizer one side, convenient operation has alleviateed medical staff's burden for medical instrument in time obtains disinfecting, places the top fixedly connected with rectangle frame of frame, makes breakable medicine bottle can remain stable carrying the in-process, and is difficult broken, and the reliability is high, puts neatly be convenient for categorised, easily seeks.

Description

Small trolley for operating room nursing and using method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of operating room nursing devices, in particular to a trolley for operating room nursing and a using method thereof.

Background

The operating room is a place for providing operations and rescue for patients, is an important technical department of hospitals, is connected with an operating department, is close to a blood bank, a monitoring room, an anesthesia resuscitation room and the like, and is managed by grasping four ways of infecting an operation incision, namely the air of the operating room; items required for surgery; the finger of doctor and nurse and the skin of patient prevent infection, ensure the success rate of operation, require reasonable design, complete equipment, the nurse has sensitive and quick work response and high-efficient work efficiency, the operating room has a set of strict and reasonable rules and regulations and aseptic operation specifications, along with the rapid development of surgical technology, the work of the operating room is gradually modernized, the high-efficient and safe air purification system of the operating room ensures the aseptic environment of the operating room, can meet the high aseptic environment required by operations such as organ transplantation, heart, blood vessel and artificial joint replacement, adopts high-efficient and low-toxic disinfectant, and is a powerful measure for ensuring the aseptic environment of the common operating room, in the operating room, doctors need medical staff to provide a plurality of operating instruments and nursing articles when performing the operation, the nursing articles are prepared by the medical staff beside the operating table in advance, so that the operation nursing trolley in the prior art is mostly in an open type, the sanitation of the operation instrument after the operation instrument is opened can not be ensured, and meanwhile, the operation nursing trolley is not suitable for placing some electronic instruments for nursing.

At present, the nursing car that the hospital used comprises frame, upper mounting plate, lower platform and wheel, and its simple structure only is suitable for and places a small amount of medicines, and some medicines are glass bottles, and fragile carrying the in-process, placing too much and dropping easily, the apparatus is put the confusion, can not classify and deposit, and it is troublesome to use to get up to look for, just causes cross infection easily.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a trolley for nursing in an operating room, which solves the problems that the trolley is fragile in carrying process, too many instruments are easy to drop, the instruments are disordered in placement, and the instruments cannot be stored in a classified manner.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a small handcart is used in operating room nursing, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the inside swing joint of box places the frame, and places the top fixedly connected with rectangle frame of frame, the activity groove has all been seted up to the both sides of rectangle frame inner wall, and one side fixedly connected with telescopic link of activity inslot wall, the one end fixedly connected with connecting plate of activity inslot wall is kept away from to the telescopic link, fixedly connected with spring between the surface of telescopic link and the one side that is located one side of activity inslot wall and connecting plate, swing joint has the movable rod between one side of activity inslot wall and one side of connecting plate, the opposite side fixedly connected with connecting rod of connecting plate, the one end fixedly connected with arc of connecting plate is.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with apparatus storing compartment of box, the equal fixedly connected with slide rail in top and bottom on apparatus storing compartment surface, and sliding connection has the rectangular plate between the relative one side of slide rail, the bottom fixedly connected with sterilizer of apparatus storing compartment, the surface of sterilizer articulates through the hinge has the cabinet door.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate of sterilizer one side, and the top fixedly connected with water tank of fixed plate, the top intercommunication of water tank has the water injection pipe, the bottom fixedly connected with water pump of water tank inner wall, and the one end intercommunication of water pump pumping port has the drinking-water pipe, the one end intercommunication of water pump delivery port has the water pipe, the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the water pipe runs through the sterilizer and extends to the inside of sterilizer.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with fixed block of sterilizer inner wall, and the bottom fixedly connected with sleeve pipe of fixed block, the surface and the sheathed tube inner wall swing joint of the inside one end of sterilizer are extended to the water pipe, the water pipe extends to the inside one end intercommunication of sterilizer and has the distributive pipe, and the surface intercommunication of distributive pipe has the shower nozzle, the bottom fixedly connected with apparatus tray of sterilizer inner wall, and the bottom fixedly connected with drainage board of apparatus tray, the bottom intercommunication of drainage board has the drain pipe, and the drain pipe is kept away from the one end of drainage board and is run through the sterilizer and extend to the outside of sterilizer.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with dustbin of sterilizer, and the top swing joint of dustbin has the case lid, the fixed surface of placing the frame is connected with the first handle, the fixed surface of rectangular plate is connected with the second handle, the fixed surface of cabinet door is connected with the third handle.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg in both sides of sterilizer bottom, and the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel of supporting leg, one side swing joint of universal wheel has the brake block.

Advantageous effects

The invention provides a trolley for operating room nursing. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the small trolley for nursing in the operating room is characterized in that a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of a disinfection cabinet, a water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, the top of the water tank is communicated with a water injection pipe, a water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank, a water pumping pipe is communicated with one end of a water pumping port of the water pump, one end of the water pipe, which is far away from the water pump, penetrates through the disinfection cabinet and extends into the disinfection cabinet, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the disinfection cabinet, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block, the surface of one end of the water pipe, which extends into the disinfection cabinet, is movably connected with the inner wall of the sleeve, a diversion pipe is communicated with one end of the water pipe, which extends into the disinfection cabinet, a spray nozzle is, the bottom intercommunication of drainage board has the drain pipe, and the drain pipe is kept away from the one end of drainage board and is run through the sterilizer and extend to the outside of sterilizer, and convenient operation has alleviateed medical staff's burden for medical instrument in time obtains the disinfection.

(2) This small handcart is used in operating room nursing, top fixedly connected with rectangle frame through placing the frame, the activity groove has all been seted up to the both sides of rectangle frame inner wall, and one side fixedly connected with telescopic link of activity inslot wall, the one end fixedly connected with connecting plate of activity inslot wall is kept away from to the telescopic link, the surface of telescopic link and be located the fixedly connected with spring between one side of activity inslot wall and one side of connecting plate, swing joint has the movable rod between one side of activity inslot wall and one side of connecting plate, the opposite side fixedly connected with connecting rod of connecting plate, the one end fixedly connected with arc of connecting plate is kept away from to the connecting rod, make breakable medicine bottle can remain stable in the carrying process, it is difficult broken, high reliability, put neatly.

(3) This small handcart is used in operating room nursing, there is the frame through the inside swing joint of box, and place the top fixedly connected with rectangle frame of frame, the bottom fixedly connected with apparatus storing compartment of box, the top and the equal fixedly connected with slide rail in bottom on apparatus storing compartment surface, and sliding connection has the rectangular plate between the relative one side of slide rail, the bottom fixedly connected with sterilizer of apparatus storing compartment, there is the cabinet door on the surface of sterilizer through hinge, make medical instrument can obtain categorised, cross infection has been avoided, the medical staff of being convenient for seeks fast.

(4) This small handcart is used in operating room nursing, one side fixedly connected with dustbin through the sterilizer, and the top swing joint of dustbin has the case lid, the fixed surface of placing the frame is connected with the first in command, the fixed surface of rectangular plate is connected with the second handle, the fixed surface of cabinet door is connected with the third handle, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg in both sides of sterilizer bottom, and the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel of supporting leg, one side swing joint of universal wheel has the brake block, high durability and convenient use is nimble, the medical waste who produces in the messenger working process obtains retrieving, the health of operating room has been guaranteed, it is convenient to have brought for medical staff.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the placement frame structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a rectangular frame structure of the present invention;

figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the water tank and sanitizer structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the garbage can comprises a box body 1, a placing frame 2, a rectangular frame 3, a movable groove 4, a telescopic rod 5, a connecting plate 6, a spring 7, a movable rod 8, a connecting rod 9, an arc plate 10, an instrument storage cabinet 11, a sliding rail 12, a rectangular plate 13, a disinfection cabinet 14, a cabinet door 15, a fixed plate 16, a water tank 17, a water injection pipe 18, a water pump 19, a water pumping pipe 20, a water pipe 21, a fixed block 22, a sleeve 23, a water distribution pipe 24, a spray head 25, an instrument tray 26, a water filtering plate 27, a water drainage pipe 28, a garbage can 29, a case cover 30, a first handle 31, a second handle 32, a third handle 33, supporting legs 34, universal wheels 35 and brake pads.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a trolley for operating room nursing comprises a box body 1, wherein an instrument storage cabinet 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, a partition plate is arranged in the instrument storage cabinet 11, medical instruments can be classified, cross infection is avoided, and medical staff can conveniently and quickly find the medical instruments, slide rails 12 are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the surface of the instrument storage cabinet 11, a rectangular plate 13 is slidably connected between the opposite sides of the slide rails 12, a disinfection cabinet 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the instrument storage cabinet 11, supporting legs 34 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the disinfection cabinet 14, universal wheels 35 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the supporting legs 34, brake pads 36 are movably connected to one sides of the universal wheels 35, the trolley is convenient and flexible to use and brings convenience to medical workers, a garbage box 29 is fixedly connected to one side of the disinfection cabinet 14, a box cover 30 is movably connected to the top of the garbage box 29, and medical garbage, the sanitation of an operating room is ensured, the surface of the placing frame 2 is fixedly connected with a first handle 31, the surface of the rectangular plate 13 is fixedly connected with a second handle 32, the surface of the cabinet door 15 is fixedly connected with a third handle 33, the top of the inner wall of the disinfection cabinet 14 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 22, the bottom of the fixed block 22 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 23, the surface of one end of the water pipe 21 extending to the inside of the disinfection cabinet 14 is movably connected with the inner wall of the sleeve 23, one end of the water pipe 21 extending to the inside of the disinfection cabinet 14 is communicated with a water distribution pipe 24, the surface of the water distribution pipe 24 is communicated with a spray head 25, the spray heads 25 are three and uniformly distributed on the surface of the water distribution pipe 24, so that the disinfectant is uniformly sprayed, the disinfection effect is better, the bottom of the inner wall of the disinfection cabinet 14 is fixedly connected with an instrument tray 26, and the bottom of the instrument tray 26 is fixedly, will not cause the destruction to the medical instrument, the bottom of the water filtering plate 27 is connected with the drain pipe 28, and the end of the drain pipe 28 far away from the water filtering plate 27 runs through the disinfection cabinet 14 and extends to the outside of the disinfection cabinet 14, the operation is convenient, the burden of the medical staff is lightened, so that the medical instrument can be sterilized and disinfected in time, the bottom of one side of the disinfection cabinet 14 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 16, and the top of the fixing plate 16 is fixedly connected with the water tank 17, the top of the water tank 17 is connected with the water injection pipe 18, the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank 17 is fixedly connected with the water pump 19, and one end of the water pumping port of the water pump 19 is connected with the water pumping pipe 20, one end of the water outlet of the water pump 19 is connected with the water pipe 21, one end of the water pipe 21 far away from the water pump 19 runs through the disinfection cabinet 14 and extends to the inside of, activity groove 4 has all been seted up to the both sides of 3 inner walls of rectangle frame, and one side fixedly connected with telescopic link 5 of 4 inner walls of activity groove, the one end fixedly connected with connecting plate 6 of activity groove inner wall is kept away from to telescopic link 5, fixedly connected with spring 7 between one side of telescopic link 5 and one side of connecting plate 6 of being located activity groove 4 inner walls, swing joint has movable rod 8 between one side of activity groove 4 inner walls and one side of connecting plate 6, opposite side fixedly connected with connecting rod 9 of connecting plate 6, connecting rod 9 keeps away from one end fixedly connected with arc 10 of connecting plate 6, make fragile medicine bottle can remain stable in the carrying process, and is difficult broken, the reliability is high, put neatly be convenient for categorised, easily.

When in use, medical staff pushes the nursing trolley to move through the universal wheels 35 at the bottom of the trolley body according to actual requirements, the instrument storage cabinet 11 is opened through the second handle 32, medical instruments are placed in the instrument storage cabinet 11, the rectangular frame 3 at the top of the placing frame 2 can be placed with fragile products or cylindrical medicine bottles through the arc-shaped plate 10, the telescopic rod 5, the spring 7, the movable rod 8, the connecting rod 9, the connecting plate 6 and the arc-shaped plate 10 are matched to clamp the medicines, so that damage to the fragile products and the medicines in the placing frame 2 is avoided, when the medicines and the medical instruments in the placing frame 2 and the instrument storage cabinet 11 need to be sterilized and disinfected, the cabinet door 15 of the sterilizing cabinet 14 is opened, the instruments to be sterilized are placed on the instrument tray 26, the sterilizing water is poured into the water tank 17 through the water injection pipe 18, the water pump 19 is opened, and the water pump 19 pumps the sterilizing water through the water pumping pipe 20 to the water inlet pump 19, then the utility model has the advantages of the utility model is through the water pipe 21 carry the sterile water into distributive pipe 24, spray the sterile water on the apparatus through shower nozzle 25, the sterile water infiltration enters water strainer 27 and discharges through drain pipe 28, when nursing the patient of operating room, will place frame 2, the apparatus or the medicine that need be used in the apparatus storing compartment 11 and place on the operation mesa, nurse patient can, the medical waste that produces in the nursing process can in time be placed in dustbin 29.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an operating room nursing trolley, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the interior of the box body (1) is movably connected with a placing frame (2), the top of the placing frame (2) is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame (3), two sides of the inner wall of the rectangular frame (3) are respectively provided with a movable groove (4), and one side of the inner wall of the movable groove (4) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (5), one end of the telescopic rod (5) far away from the inner wall of the movable groove is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (6), a spring (7) is fixedly connected between one side of the surface of the telescopic rod (5) which is positioned on the inner wall of the movable groove (4) and one side of the connecting plate (6), a movable rod (8) is movably connected between one side of the inner wall of the movable groove (4) and one side of the connecting plate (6), the other side of connecting plate (6) fixedly connected with connecting rod (9), connecting rod (9) keep away from one end fixedly connected with arc (10) of connecting plate (6).

2. The trolley for nursing in operating room as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a cabinet, including box (1), the bottom fixedly connected with apparatus storing compartment (11) of box (1), the top and the equal fixedly connected with slide rail (12) in bottom on apparatus storing compartment (11) surface, and sliding connection has rectangular plate (13) between the relative one side of slide rail (12), the bottom fixedly connected with sterilizer (14) of apparatus storing compartment (11), the surface of sterilizer (14) articulates through the hinge has cabinet door (15).

3. The trolley for nursing in operating room as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate (16) of sterilizer (14) one side, and the top fixedly connected with water tank (17) of fixed plate (16), the top intercommunication of water tank (17) has water injection pipe (18), the bottom fixedly connected with water pump (19) of water tank (17) inner wall, and the one end intercommunication that water pump (19) pumped water mouthful has drinking-water pipe (20), the one end intercommunication of water pump (19) delivery port has water pipe (21), the one end that water pump (19) were kept away from in water pipe (21) runs through sterilizer (14) and extends to the inside of sterilizer (14).

4. The trolley for nursing in operating room as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top fixedly connected with fixed block (22) of sterilizer (14) inner wall, and the bottom fixedly connected with sleeve pipe (23) of fixed block (22), surface that water pipe (21) extend to sterilizer (14) inside one end and the inner wall swing joint of sleeve pipe (23), the one end intercommunication that water pipe (21) extend to sterilizer (14) inside has distributive pipe (24), and the surface intercommunication of distributive pipe (24) has shower nozzle (25), the bottom fixedly connected with apparatus tray (26) of sterilizer (14) inner wall, and the bottom fixedly connected with water strainer plate (27) of apparatus tray (26), the bottom intercommunication of water strainer plate (27) has drain pipe (28), and the one end that water strainer plate (27) were kept away from in drain pipe (28) runs through sterilizer (14) and extends to the outside of sterilizer (14).

5. The trolley for nursing in operating room as claimed in claims 1-4, wherein: one side fixedly connected with dustbin (29) of sterilizer (14), and the top swing joint of dustbin (29) has case lid (30), the fixed surface who places frame (2) is connected with first handle (31), the fixed surface of rectangular plate (13) is connected with second handle (32), the fixed surface of cabinet door (15) is connected with third handle (33).

6. An operating room nursing trolley according to claims 1-5, characterized in that: the sterilizing cabinet is characterized in that supporting legs (34) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the sterilizing cabinet (14), universal wheels (35) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the supporting legs (34), and brake pads (36) are movably connected to one sides of the universal wheels (35).

7. The use method of the trolley for nursing the operating room is characterized in that: medical care personnel push the nursing trolley to move through universal wheels (35) at the bottom of the trolley body according to actual requirements, the instrument storage cabinet (11) is opened through a second handle (32), medical instruments are placed in the instrument storage cabinet, a plurality of fragile products or cylindrical medicine bottles can be placed in a rectangular frame (3) at the top of a placement frame (2) through arc plates (10), the medicines are clamped through the matching arrangement of telescopic rods (5), springs (7), movable rods (8), connecting rods (9), connecting plates (6) and the arc plates (10), damage to the fragile products and the medicines in the placement frame is avoided, when the medicines and the medical instruments in the placement frame and the instrument storage cabinet (11) need to be sterilized and disinfected, a cabinet door (15) of a disinfection cabinet (14) is opened, the instruments to be disinfected are placed on an instrument tray (26), pour into water tank (17) to the disinfectant through water injection pipe (18), open water pump (19), the water pump is through drinking-water pipe (20) to the disinfectant extraction intake pump, then carry into distributive pipe (24) to the disinfectant through water pipe (21), spray the disinfectant on the apparatus through shower nozzle (25), the disinfectant infiltration is gone into water strainer (27) rethread drain pipe (28) and is discharged, when nursing the patient to the operating room, will place the frame, the utensil or the medicine that need be used in the apparatus storing compartment are placed on operation table-board, nurse patient can, the medical waste that produces in the nursing process can in time be placed in dustbin (29).