CN203435469U - Multifunctional year-round production control facility for vegetable greenhouse - Google Patents
Multifunctional year-round production control facility for vegetable greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203435469U CN203435469U CN201320518647.4U CN201320518647U CN203435469U CN 203435469 U CN203435469 U CN 203435469U CN 201320518647 U CN201320518647 U CN 201320518647U CN 203435469 U CN203435469 U CN 203435469U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- greenhouse
- control facility
- vegetable greenhouse
- booth
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The utility model relates to multifunctional year-round production control facility for a vegetable greenhouse. The multifunctional year-round production control facility for the vegetable greenhouse comprises the greenhouse and is characterized in that a sunshade net is arranged above the greenhouse, and a spraying device is arranged on the top of the greenhouse; a water screen cooling device is arranged in the greenhouse, and a water and fertilizer integration device is arranged on the ground surface of the greenhouse. With the multifunctional year-round production control facility, the temperature and the humidity in the vegetable greenhouse can be controlled fast and effectively, a suitable environment is created for growth of vegetables in the greenhouse, and year-round production of vegetable greenhouses in the south and greenhouse vegetable disease and pest control can be achieved automatically. Because the water and fertilizer integration device is arranged on the ground surface in the greenhouse, watering and fertilizing uniformity can be improved, water and fertilizer can be saved, and the quality and the output of vegetable products are improved. Therefore, the multifunctional year-round production control facility for the vegetable greenhouse has great importance for improving cultivation benefits of greenhouse vegetables and relieving labor intensity for cultivation of the greenhouse vegetables.
Description
technical field:
The utility model relates to produces control facility in a kind of Multifunctional vegetable greenhouse anniversary, belongs to agricultural facility.
background technology:
Along with agricultural structure adjustment, scale industrialized agriculture is rapidly developed, but because summer temp in southern booth is too high, the anniversary that cannot obtain is utilized, and directly affects the economic benefit of agricultural facility.
summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Multifunctional vegetable greenhouse anniversary to produce control facility.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The utility model Multifunctional vegetable greenhouse anniversary is produced control facility, includes booth, it is characterized in that: described booth top is provided with shade net, and large ceiling is provided with sprayer unit; In described booth, be provided with water curtain cooling device, described inner greenhouse ground table is provided with water-fertilizer integral device.
Further, above-mentioned booth is provided with for tractive and controls shade net cover net and receive the hoop net motor of netting.
Further, above-mentioned sprayer unit is sprayed water by magnetic valve and pipeline the automatic control of pump.
Further, above-mentioned water curtain cooling device comprises water receiving tank, in described water receiving tank, stacked at least one deck timber, the top lay of the superiors' timber is useful on the sponge of plane water distribution, the top of described sponge is provided with the water distributor with several apopores, one end sealing of described water distributor, the other end of described water distributor is connected with the immersible pump in collecting basin through feed pipe, and the discharge outlet of described water receiving tank is connected with collecting basin through drainpipe.
Further, be also provided with the water level controller with water supplement function in above-mentioned collecting basin, the inlet side that is positioned at stacked timber is provided with fly net.
Further, in above-mentioned water receiving tank, stack five layers of wooden material.
Further, the water in above-mentioned collecting basin is agricultural chemicals liquid medicine.
Further, above-mentioned water-fertilizer integral device comprises joins fertile pond and is located at the drip irrigation system in green house of vegetables; Describedly join fertile pond and be connected with drip irrigation system water route through feed pipe, described in to join bottom, fertile pond high more than 3 meters than the booth that will water, described in join fertile pond and be connected with the feed pipe with gate valve, described feed pipe is provided with the tubing pump in order to increase water supply, fertile pressure.
Further, above-mentioned drip irrigation system comprises and being connected with feed pipe water route and the flat hydraulic balance pipe of being located at booth surrounding portion be arranged in parallel and drip irrigation hose that two ends are connected with hydraulic balance pipe water route respectively with some.
Further, on above-mentioned drip irrigation hose, every 60cm, be provided with vertically the apopore of a diameter 0.5cm.
The utility model facility can regulate and control the temperature and humidity in green house of vegetables quickly and efficiently, for adapt circumstance is created in booth vegetable growth, realizing the southern green house of vegetables anniversary produces, can improve the uniformity effect of watering and applying fertilizer, and realize using water wisely and fertilizer, and improve the quality and yield of victual.And can effectively reduce vegetable insect disease control in booth, apply fertilizer and water required artificial, to improving planting vegetable in greenhouse benefit and alleviating planting vegetable in greenhouse labour intensity, there is remarkable result.
accompanying drawing explanation:
fig. 1 is organigram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the organigram of overlooking of the utility model water curtain cooling device;
Fig. 3 is the A-A profile of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the B-B profile of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the organigram of the utility model water-fertilizer integral device;
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 left view;
Fig. 7 is Fig. 5 upward view.
embodiment:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.
The utility model Multifunctional vegetable greenhouse anniversary is produced control facility, includes booth 1, and described booth 1 top is provided with shade net 2, and booth 1 top is provided with sprayer unit 3; In described booth 1, be provided with water curtain cooling device 4, described inner greenhouse ground table is provided with water-fertilizer integral device 5.
For the ease of cover net and the receipts net of shade net 2, above-mentioned booth is provided with the hoop net motor of controlling shade net cover net and receipts net for tractive, and by the driving of this motor, drive cotton rope tractive shade net moves, thereby realizes the cover net of shade net and receive net.
For the ease of further cooling, above-mentioned sprayer unit 3 is sprayed water by magnetic valve and pipeline the automatic control of pump.
For further cooling, above-mentioned water curtain cooling device 4 comprises water receiving tank 401, in described water receiving tank, stacked at least one deck timber 402, the top lay of the superiors' timber is useful on the sponge 403 of plane water distribution, the top of described sponge 403 is provided with the water distributor 404 with several apopores, one end sealing of described water distributor, the other end of described water distributor is connected with the immersible pump 406 in collecting basin 405 through feed pipe, and the discharge outlet of described water receiving tank is connected with collecting basin 405 through drainpipe 407.
For the ease of moisturizing, in above-mentioned collecting basin, be also provided with the water level controller 408 with water supplement function, the inlet side that is positioned at stacked timber is provided with fly net 409, stacks five layers of wooden material in above-mentioned water receiving tank.
In order to realize the atomizing of agricultural chemicals, the water in above-mentioned collecting basin is agricultural chemicals liquid medicine.
Reasonable for what design, above-mentioned water-fertilizer integral device 5 comprises joins fertile pond 501 and is located at the drip irrigation system 502 in green house of vegetables, describedly join fertile pond 501 and be connected with drip irrigation system 502 water routes through feed pipe 503, the described bottom, fertile pond of joining is higher more than 3 meters than the booth that will water, describedly join fertile pond 501 and be connected with the feed pipe 503 with gate valve 504, described feed pipe 503 is provided with in order to increase and supplies water, the tubing pump 505 of fertile pressure.
Above-mentioned drip irrigation system 502 comprises and being connected with feed pipe water route 503 and the flat hydraulic balance pipe 505 of being located at booth surrounding portion be arranged in parallel and drip irrigation hose 506 that two ends are connected with hydraulic balance pipe water route respectively with some.
On above-mentioned drip irrigation hose 506, every 60cm, be provided with vertically the apopore of a diameter 0.5cm.
The utility model facility can regulate and control the temperature and humidity in green house of vegetables quickly and efficiently, for adapt circumstance is created in booth vegetable growth, realizing the southern green house of vegetables anniversary produces, can improve the uniformity effect of watering and applying fertilizer, and realize using water wisely and fertilizer, and improve the quality and yield of victual.And can effectively reduce vegetable insect disease control in booth, apply fertilizer and water required artificial, to improving planting vegetable in greenhouse benefit and alleviating planting vegetable in greenhouse labour intensity, there is remarkable result.
Summer, south canopy temperature generally surpassed vegetables normal growth temperature, caused southern booth summer high temperature not utilize season.When temperature of shed surpasses the preference temperature of vegetable growth, immersible pump in the collecting basin of green house of vegetables water curtain cooling device starts, and water is delivered on curtain and quick homogenizing, makes cascade keep moistening, guarantee to carry out water, gas, heat exchange in ventilation process, reduce air themperature in booth; Now, if temperature of shed also surpasses vegetable growth requirement, start the automatic cover net of shade net motor, reduce direct sunlight, reduce canopy temperature; Also can further start as required ceiling spray cooling device, reduce ceiling to transferring heat in canopy, reduce canopy temperature.
When there is damage by disease and insect in large shed vegetable, just the water in the collecting basin of booth water curtain cooling device can be changed into and prepares agricultural chemicals, and utilize immersible pump, agricultural chemicals is delivered on curtain and quick homogenizing, and keep moistening, and guarantee to carry out water, gas, heat exchange in ventilation process, reduce air themperature in booth, to contain agricultural chemicals simultaneously and bring in booth, realize the effect of the germ and the insect that kill large shed vegetable.
When vegetable growth need to water or apply fertilizer in booth, just can utilize green house of vegetables water-fertilizer integral device, then according to vegetable growth in booth, need to join fertile pond dress water or liquid fertilizer.And by the gravity of fertilizer or water or the power of tubing pump, liquid fertilizer or the water of joining fertile pond are transported to drip irrigation system realization watering or applying fertilizer vegetables by liquid feed pipe.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, all equalizations of doing according to the utility model claim change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. the Multifunctional vegetable greenhouse anniversary is produced a control facility, includes booth, it is characterized in that: described booth top is provided with shade net, and large ceiling is provided with sprayer unit; In described booth, be provided with water curtain cooling device, described inner greenhouse ground table is provided with water-fertilizer integral device.
2. the Multifunctional vegetable greenhouse anniversary according to claim 1 is produced control facility, it is characterized in that: described booth is provided with for tractive and controls shade net cover net and receive the hoop net motor of netting.
3. the Multifunctional vegetable greenhouse anniversary according to claim 1 and 2 is produced control facility, it is characterized in that: described sprayer unit is sprayed water by magnetic valve and pipeline the automatic control of pump.
4. the Multifunctional vegetable greenhouse anniversary according to claim 1 is produced control facility, it is characterized in that: described water curtain cooling device comprises water receiving tank, in described water receiving tank, stacked at least one deck timber, the top lay of the superiors' timber is useful on the sponge of plane water distribution, the top of described sponge is provided with the water distributor with several apopores, one end sealing of described water distributor, the other end of described water distributor is connected with the immersible pump in collecting basin through feed pipe, and the discharge outlet of described water receiving tank is connected with collecting basin through drainpipe.
5. the Multifunctional vegetable greenhouse anniversary according to claim 4 is produced control facility, it is characterized in that: in described collecting basin, be also provided with the water level controller with water supplement function, the inlet side that is positioned at stacked timber is provided with fly net.
6. the Multifunctional vegetable greenhouse anniversary according to claim 5 is produced control facility, it is characterized in that: in described water receiving tank, stack five layers of wooden material.
7. the Multifunctional vegetable greenhouse anniversary according to claim 4 is produced control facility, it is characterized in that: the water in described collecting basin is agricultural chemicals liquid medicine.
8. the Multifunctional vegetable greenhouse anniversary according to claim 1 is produced control facility, it is characterized in that: described water-fertilizer integral device comprises joins fertile pond and be located at the drip irrigation system in green house of vegetables; Describedly join fertile pond and be connected with drip irrigation system water route through feed pipe, described in to join bottom, fertile pond high more than 3 meters than the booth that will water, described in join fertile pond and be connected with the feed pipe with gate valve, described feed pipe is provided with the tubing pump in order to increase water supply, fertile pressure.
9. Multifunctional vegetable greenhouse anniversary according to claim 8 is produced control facility, it is characterized in that: described drip irrigation system comprises being connected with feed pipe water route and putting down the hydraulic balance pipe of being located at booth surrounding portion and be arranged in parallel and drip irrigation hose that two ends are connected with hydraulic balance pipe water route respectively with some.
10. the Multifunctional vegetable greenhouse anniversary according to claim 9 is produced control facility, it is characterized in that: the apopore that is provided with vertically a diameter 0.5cm on described drip irrigation hose every 60cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320518647.4U CN203435469U (en) | 2013-08-23 | 2013-08-23 | Multifunctional year-round production control facility for vegetable greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320518647.4U CN203435469U (en) | 2013-08-23 | 2013-08-23 | Multifunctional year-round production control facility for vegetable greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203435469U true CN203435469U (en) | 2014-02-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320518647.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203435469U (en) | 2013-08-23 | 2013-08-23 | Multifunctional year-round production control facility for vegetable greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203435469U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109874480A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-06-14 | 河南农业大学 | Open channel type facilities vegetable fertigation equipment and fertigation method |
-
2013
- 2013-08-23 CN CN201320518647.4U patent/CN203435469U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109874480A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-06-14 | 河南农业大学 | Open channel type facilities vegetable fertigation equipment and fertigation method |
| CN109874480B (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2023-09-19 | 河南农业大学 | Open channel type facility vegetable fertigation equipment and fertigation method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140219 Termination date: 20200823 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |