CN203423913U - Electronic weeding and ripping machine - Google Patents

Electronic weeding and ripping machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203423913U
CN203423913U CN201320446597.3U CN201320446597U CN203423913U CN 203423913 U CN203423913 U CN 203423913U CN 201320446597 U CN201320446597 U CN 201320446597U CN 203423913 U CN203423913 U CN 203423913U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
weeding
weed
electromotor
electronic
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320446597.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨启良
周兵
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201320446597.3U priority Critical patent/CN203423913U/en
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Publication of CN203423913U publication Critical patent/CN203423913U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electronic weeding and ripping machine, and belongs to the field of agricultural electromechanical equipment. The electronic weeding and ripping machine comprises a wheel set, a driven chain wheel, a driving chain wheel, a motor, a storage battery, a frame, a weeding shovel and a handlebar, wherein the wheel set is arranged at the front end of the frame through a wheel axle; the driven chain wheel is arranged on the wheel set; the motor and the storage battery are arranged above the frame; the storage battery is used for supplying power to the motor; the driving chain wheel is arranged on the motor; the driving chain wheel, a hinge and the driven chain wheel form chain transmission; the weeding shovel is arranged below the frame; the handlebar is arranged on the frame; the handlebar is provided with a power switch; one of handles of the handlebar is a variable-speed switch handle. The electronic weeding and ripping machine has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in use, labor saving, time saving and high working efficiency.

Description

A kind of electronic weed and loose soil machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electronic weed and loose soil machine, and particularly a kind of miniature electric weed and loose soil machine, belongs to agriculture electromechanical equipment field.
Background technology
In agricultural production; it is a job repeatedly that weeds are removed; because weeds are normal and crops strive water and strive fertilizer; and make the ventilation effect in plant growth district poor; usually can grow the generation of damage by disease and insect; if some weeds is removed not in time, until it, grow up rapidly and even affect the photosynthesis of crop after growing tall, suppress the growth of crop.Therefore, friends peasant just often carry out weeds removing work.Traditional weeding a garden mainly solves with artificial and use weed killer herbicide mode, can bring crops in the ranks or root region soil compacting on the one hand, cause soil aeration deleterious, having a strong impact on the healthy growth of crop, cause production declining and quality variation, therefore, friends peasant have to again compacting soil to loosen, and cause their labour intensity greatly to increase; A large amount of uses of chemical herbicide on the other hand, to natural environment, brought great pollution, long-term spraying pesticide can cause herbicide resistance to strengthen and anti-medicine is composed the problems such as expansion and soil compaction, can affect the quality of crop and fruit, because the more impact of Practice for Pesticide Residue in Agricultural Products amount is imported and exported of common occurrence by the thing of numerous media reports simultaneously.Therefore, weeding and the problem of loosening the soil are perplexing friends peasant always.
In recent years; development and the attention to environmental protection coordinated development along with China's agricultural modernization; and weeding by machine have improve ground temperature, retain and conserve soil moisture, free from environmental pollution and do not affect the plurality of advantages such as quality of agricultural product; weeding by machine starts to be subject to increasing attention, develops very fast.The research and development of weeding by machine's equipment are played positive impetus to the very fast development of agricultural modernization.At present, although developed more patented product for the machinery parts that weed with a hoe, as: the patent such as 201110035932.6 1 kinds of Horizontal swing type inter-plant weeding devices, 201210305992.X extirpator, 201210255465.2 multiplex electronic pruning weeders, but still there is more defect in these equipment: one, exists the quality that weeds with a hoe undesirable or be not suitable for that weeding between the crops that plant height is higher is loosened the soil, seedling-damaging ratio is high and the problem such as efficiency is low.Its two, the crops weeding that some strain spacing are less is loosened the soil or be take manually as main, its reason is that associated machines price is more expensive or be difficult to realize mechanization.They are three years old, although these equipment have become the fine selection that weeds are removed, but these weeding by machine's equipments diesel oil, gasoline of adopting as power fuel more, still there is the defects such as the contaminated and energy resource consumption of environment is more, do not meet environmentally friendly and its development conservation-minded society, be unfavorable for the sustainable development of socio-economy yet.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem of mentioning in above-mentioned background technology, the utility model provides a kind of miniature electric weed and loose soil machine, has the features such as simple in structure, easy to use and no environmental pollution.
The utility model miniature electric weed and loose soil machine comprises wheels 1, driven sprocket 4, drive sprocket 7, electromotor 8, accumulator 9, frame 10, weed shovel 11, handrail 12, power switch 14, wheels 1 are arranged on frame 10 front ends by wheel shaft 2, driven sprocket 4 is housed on wheels 1, electromotor 8 and accumulator 9 are installed in frame 10, accumulator 9 provides power supply for electromotor 8, drive sprocket 7 is installed on electromotor 8, drive sprocket 7, hinge 5 and driven sprocket 4 form chain transmission, frame 10 belows are provided with weed shovel 11, handrail 12 is arranged in frame 10, handrail 12 is provided with power switch 14, in handrail 12, a handle is varying speed switch handle 13.
The diameter of drive sprocket described in the utility model 7 is less than the diameter of driven sprocket 4, plays the effect of deceleration.
Outside drive sprocket described in the utility model 7, hinge 5 and driven sprocket 4, be provided with protective cover 6, for the protection of chain transmission.
Electromotor described in the utility model 8 is variable-speed motor, and variable-speed motor is controlled by conventional alignment circuit, and circuit is conventional connected mode, and alignment circuit is connected with varying speed switch handle 13.
The operation principle of the utility model miniature electric weeder is: when weeding is carried out in farmland, hold the handle of handrail 12 and grasp direction, turn on the power switch 14, at this moment accumulator 9 is in power supply state, turn varying speed switch handle 13, at this moment electromotor 8 drives drive sprocket 7 to rotate, drive sprocket 7 drives driven sprocket 4 to rotate by hinge 5, thereby wheels 1 are rotated, at this moment under the rotation of wheels 1, make its weed and loose soil machine advance, if just remove weeds between crops strain, can hold under the light power of handrail 12 by, in the process that weed shovel 11 advances at weed and loose soil machine, just can remove weeds, if reach the effect of weeding Kanematsu soil, can hold under handrail 12 gravity by, make its weed shovel 11 go deep into soil layer, just can reach the effect of weeding Kanematsu soil.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, loosen the soil and compare with artificial weeding, this device has saving of labor, saves time, operating efficiency is high, can be used for the weeding higher and the less situation of strain spacing of crops plant height and loosens the soil;
2, compare with single weeder, this device not only can go out and cut weeds, simultaneously also can chesson, and the growth of protection crops root system, makes crops fully absorb the nutrient of soil;
3, compare with existing weeding loosening device, this device volume is little, floor space is little, easily move, and easy to operate, the quality that weeds with a hoe is good, seedling-damaging ratio is low and efficiency is high;
4, this apparatus structure advantages of simple, be easy to processing, practical, cheap, easy to use, there is the higher features such as the market demand, be easy to apply, solve in agricultural production and perplex the daily problem that weeds a garden and loosen the soil of friends peasant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the utility model chain kit structural representation;
In figure: 1-wheels; 2-wheel shaft; 3-nut; 4-driven sprocket; 5-hinge; 6-protective cover; 7-drive sprocket; 8-electromotor; 9-accumulator; 10-frame; 11-weed shovel; 12-handrail; 13-varying speed switch handle; 14-power switch; 15-bolt.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail, but content of the present utility model is not limited to described scope.
Embodiment 1: this miniature electric weed and loose soil machine comprises wheels 1, driven sprocket 4, drive sprocket 7, electromotor 8, accumulator 9, frame 10, weed shovel 11, handrail 12, power switch 14, wheels 1 and wheel shaft 2 cooperations fit together, wheel shaft 2 two ends are processed with screw thread and coordinate with nut 3, wheels 1 and wheel shaft 2 are threaded connection and are arranged in frame 10, driven sprocket 4 is housed on wheels 1, electromotor 8 and accumulator 9 are installed above frame, accumulator 9 provides power supply for electromotor 8, drive sprocket 7 is installed on electromotor 8, drive sprocket 7, hinge 5 and driven sprocket 4 form chain transmission, drive sprocket 7, the outer protective cover 6 that is provided with of hinge 5 and driven sprocket 4, for the protection of chain transmission, frame 10 belows are provided with weed shovel 11 by bolt 15, handrail 12 is arranged in frame 10, handrail 12 is provided with power switch 14, a handle in handrail 12 is varying speed switch handle 13, wherein the diameter of drive sprocket 7 is less than the diameter of driven sprocket 4, play the effect of deceleration, electromotor 8 is variable-speed motor, variable-speed motor is controlled by conventional alignment circuit, be that circuit is conventional connected mode, alignment circuit is arranged on miniature electric weed and loose soil machine, alignment circuit is connected with varying speed switch handle 13.(seeing Fig. 1-3).
When weeding is carried out in farmland, hold the handle of handrail 12 and grasp direction, turn on the power switch 14, at this moment accumulator 9 is in power supply state, turn varying speed switch handle 13, at this moment by alignment circuit, make variable-speed motor 8 drive drive sprocket 7 to rotate, drive sprocket 7 drives driven sprocket 4 to rotate by hinge 5, thereby wheels 1 are rotated, at this moment under the rotation of wheels 1, make its weed and loose soil machine advance, if just remove weeds between crops strain, can hold under the light power of handrail 12 by, in the process that weed shovel 11 advances at weed and loose soil machine, just can remove weeds, if reach the effect of weeding Kanematsu soil, can hold under handrail 12 gravity by, make its weed shovel 11 go deep into soil layer, just can reach the effect of weeding Kanematsu soil.

Claims (4)

1. an electronic weed and loose soil machine, it is characterized in that: comprise wheels (1), driven sprocket (4), drive sprocket (7), electromotor (8), accumulator (9), frame (10), weed shovel (11), handrail (12), power switch (14), wheels (1) are arranged on frame (10) front end by wheel shaft (2), driven sprocket (4) is housed on wheels (1), electromotor (8) and accumulator (9) are installed in frame (10), accumulator (9) provides power supply for electromotor (8), drive sprocket (7) is installed on electromotor (8), drive sprocket (7), hinge (5) and driven sprocket (4) form chain transmission, frame (10) below is provided with weed shovel (11), handrail (12) is arranged in frame (10), handrail (12) is provided with power switch (14), in handrail (12), a handle is varying speed switch handle (13).
2. electronic weed and loose soil machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the diameter of drive sprocket (7) is less than the diameter of driven sprocket (4).
3. electronic weed and loose soil machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the outer protective cover (6) that is provided with of drive sprocket (7), hinge (5) and driven sprocket (4).
4. electronic weed and loose soil machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: electromotor (8) is variable-speed motor, and variable-speed motor is controlled by alignment circuit, and alignment circuit is connected with varying speed switch handle (13).
CN201320446597.3U 2013-07-25 2013-07-25 Electronic weeding and ripping machine Expired - Fee Related CN203423913U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320446597.3U CN203423913U (en) 2013-07-25 2013-07-25 Electronic weeding and ripping machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320446597.3U CN203423913U (en) 2013-07-25 2013-07-25 Electronic weeding and ripping machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203423913U true CN203423913U (en) 2014-02-12

Family

ID=50052992

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320446597.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203423913U (en) 2013-07-25 2013-07-25 Electronic weeding and ripping machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203423913U (en)

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140212

Termination date: 20140725

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model