CN203423912U - Electric weeding and ripping machine - Google Patents
Electric weeding and ripping machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203423912U CN203423912U CN201320446501.3U CN201320446501U CN203423912U CN 203423912 U CN203423912 U CN 203423912U CN 201320446501 U CN201320446501 U CN 201320446501U CN 203423912 U CN203423912 U CN 203423912U
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- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 title abstract description 22
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 81
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- 101001053395 Arabidopsis thaliana Acid beta-fructofuranosidase 4, vacuolar Proteins 0.000 description 4
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940094067 omnicide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000447 pesticide residue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an electric weeding and ripping machine, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural electromechanical equipment. The electric weeding and ripping machine comprises wheels, a speed reducer, a motor, a storage battery, weeding shovels, a frame and a handlebar, wherein two wheels are connected together through a wheel axle; two bearings and two gears are arranged on the wheel axle, and are matched with the speed reducer through the bearings; the two gears are matched with a gear in the speed reducer respectively; the speed reducer, the motor and the storage battery are arranged above the frame; a driven wheel is arranged on the speed reducer; a driving wheel is arranged on the motor; power between the motor and the speed reducer is transmitted through a belt between the driving wheel and the driven wheel; the storage battery is used for supplying power to the motor; three weeding shovels are arranged below the frame through bolts, wherein two weeding shovels are arranged in parallel behind the previous weeding shovel; the handlebar is arranged on the frame; the handlebar is provided with a power switch; one of handles of the handlebar is a variable-speed switch handle. The electric weeding and ripping machine has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in use, labor saving, time saving and high working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electronic weed and loose soil machine, and particularly a kind of small-sized electronic weed and loose soil machine, belongs to agriculture electromechanical equipment field.
Background technology
In agricultural production; usually be accompanied by the Fast Growth of weeds, because weeds are normal and crops and fruit tree crop competition water suction suction fertilizer, and make the ventilation effect in plant growth district poor; usually can grow the generation of damage by disease and insect, tall and big weeds affect the photosynthesis of crop in addition.Therefore, friend peasant just often carries out weeds removing work.Traditional cutting weeds mainly solves with manual type, can bring so again between crop row or fruit tree root region soil is compacted, and causes soil aeration deleterious, having a strong impact on the healthy growth of crop, causes production declining and quality variation.Therefore, friends peasant have to again compacting soil to loosen the soil, and cause their labour intensity greatly to increase.Therefore, these two problems are perplexing friends peasant always.
Since weed killer herbicide comes out, weeds are removed and play positive impetus, but the problems of bringing are quite a few, see, as spraying pesticide too much can suppress crops healthy growth, also can cause omnicide, long-term spraying pesticide causes herbicide resistance to strengthen and anti-medicine is composed the problems such as expansion and soil compaction.Because of the long-term agricultural chemicals that uses, also often understand atmosphere pollution, soil and water environment simultaneously, sometimes also can threaten and spray the healthy of medicine person.It will be further appreciated that, because herbicide resistance strengthens, cause pesticide dosage to increase, and then affect the quality of crop and fruit, because the more impact of Practice for Pesticide Residue in Agricultural Products amount is imported and exported of common occurrence by the thing of numerous media reports.Therefore, use agricultural chemicals not only can destroy ecotope, and the edible food that sprayed agricultural chemicals can threaten human health for a long time, is also unfavorable for harmonious co-existence between man and nature and Ecological Civilization Construction.
In recent years, along with the promulgation of national subsidies for agricultural machinery and tools policy, weeding by machine's mode starts to be subject to increasing attention, develops very fast.Free from environmental pollution because of weeding by machine, have and improve ground temperature, retain and conserve soil moisture and do not affect the advantages such as quality of agricultural product and be subject to friends' peasant generally favor.The research and development of weeding by machine's equipment are played positive impetus to the very fast development of agricultural modernization.At present, although developed more patented product for the machinery parts that weed with a hoe, as patents such as (201210305992.X) (201210255465.2) (201110035932.6), but still there is more defect in these equipment: one, exists and to weed with a hoe that quality is undesirable, seedling-damaging ratio is high and the problem such as efficiency is low.Its two, the crops weeding that some strain spacing are less is loosened the soil or be take manually as main, its reason is that associated machines price is more expensive or be difficult to realize mechanization.They are three years old, although these equipment have become the fine selection that weeds are removed, but these weeding by machine's equipments diesel oil, gasoline of adopting as power fuel more, still there is the defects such as the contaminated and energy resource consumption of environment is more, do not meet environmentally friendly and its development conservation-minded society, be unfavorable for the sustainable development of socio-economy yet.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem of mentioning in above-mentioned background technology, the utility model provides a kind of small-sized electronic weed and loose soil machine, has the features such as simple in structure, easy to use and no environmental pollution.
The electronic weed and loose soil machine of the utility model comprises wheel I 1, wheel II 8, decelerator 3, electromotor 21, accumulator 23, weed shovel I 24, weed shovel II 25, weed shovel III 27, frame 26, handrail 28, wheel I 1 and wheel II 8 link together by wheel shaft 2, bearing VI 4 is installed on wheel shaft 2, gear VI 5, gear V 6, bearing V 7, and by bearing VI 4, bearing V 7 coordinates with decelerator 3, gear VI 5 and gear V 6 coordinate with gear IV 10 and gear III 13 in decelerator 3 respectively, decelerator 3, electromotor 21 and accumulator 23 are arranged in frame 26, driven pulley 19 is housed on decelerator 3, driving wheel 22 is housed on electromotor 21, power between electromotor 21 and decelerator 3 transmits by the belt 20 between driving wheel 22 and driven pulley 19, accumulator 23 provides power supply for electromotor 21, frame 26 belows are provided with weed shovel I 24 by bolt 31, weed shovel II 25 and weed shovel III 27, handrail 28 is arranged in frame 26, handrail 28 is provided with power switch 29, a handle in handrail 28 is varying speed switch handle 30.
Described decelerator 3 comprises gear IV 10, gear III 13, gear II 14, gear I 17, axle I 15, axle II 12, bearing I 16, bearing II 18, bearing III 11, bearing IV 9, its axis I 15 with bearing I 16, bearing II 18 coordinates, axle II 12 and bearing IV 9, bearing III 11 coordinates, gear I 17 is arranged in axle I 15, gear II 14, gear III 13, gear IV 10 is arranged in axle II 12, gear I 17 coordinates with gear II 14, gear IV 10, gear III 13 respectively with the gear VI 5 being arranged on wheel shaft 2, gear V 6 coordinates, driven pulley 19 is arranged in axle I 15.
Described weed shovel I 24, weed shovel II 25 are arranged on before weed shovel III 27 side by side, between weed shovel I 24 and weed shovel II 25 at a distance of certain distance, weed shovel III 27 makes up the spacing between weed shovel I 24 and weed shovel II 25, and its position is arranged on after the spacing of the first two weed shovel.
Described electromotor 21 is variable-speed motor, and variable-speed motor is controlled by alignment circuit, and alignment circuit is arranged on electronic weed and loose soil machine, and alignment circuit is connected with varying speed switch handle 30.
The operation principle of the utility model electric mower is: when weeding is carried out in farmland, hold the handle of handrail 28 and grasp direction, turn on the power switch 29, at this moment accumulator 23 is in power supply state, turn varying speed switch handle 30, at this moment electromotor 21 drives driving wheel 22 to rotate, driving wheel 22 drives driven pulley 19 to rotate by belt 20, driven pulley 19 band moving axis I 15 are rotated, and by gear I 17, gear II 14, gear III 13, gear IV 10, gear V 6, gear VI 5 drives wheel shaft 2 to rotate, this hour wheel I 1 and wheel II 8 are rotated its weed and loose soil machine are advanced, if just remove weeds between crops strain, can hold under the light power of handrail 28 by, weed shovel I 24, in the process that weed shovel II 25 and weed shovel III 27 are advanced at weed and loose soil machine, just can remove weeds, if reach the effect of weeding Kanematsu soil, can hold under handrail 28 gravity by, make its weed shovel I 24, weed shovel II 25 and weed shovel III 27 are goed deep into soil layer, just can reach the effect of weeding Kanematsu soil.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, loosen the soil and compare with artificial weeding, this device has saving of labor, saves time, operating efficiency is high, and the weeding that can be used for the less situation of crops strain spacing is loosened the soil;
2, adopt electric energy as its power, free from environmental pollution, noise is little, meets environmentally friendly and its development conservation-minded society, is also conducive to the sustainable development of socio-economy;
3, compare with existing weeding loosening device, this device volume is little, floor space is little, easily move, and easy to operate, the quality that weeds with a hoe is good, seedling-damaging ratio is low and efficiency is high.
4, this apparatus structure advantages of simple, be easy to processing, practical, cheap, easy to use, there is the higher features such as the market demand, be easy to apply.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the part parts such as the utility model front end decelerator;
Fig. 3 is the utility model side-looking structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the utility model circuit diagram;
In figure: 1-takes turns I; 2-wheel shaft; 3-decelerator; 4-bearing VI; 5-gear VI; 6-gear V; 7-bearing V; 8-takes turns II; 9-bearing IV; 10-gear IV; 11-bearing III; 12-axle II; 13-gear III; 14-gear II; 15-axle I; 16-bearing I; 17-gear I; 18-bearing II; 19-driven pulley; 20-belt; 21-electromotor; 22-driving wheel; 23-accumulator; 24-weed shovel I; 25-weed shovel II; 26-frame; 27-weed shovel III; 28-handrail; 29-power switch; 30-varying speed switch handle; 31-bolt.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail, but content of the present utility model is not limited to described scope.
Embodiment 1: this electronic weed and loose soil machine comprises wheel I 1, wheel II 8, decelerator 3, electromotor 21, accumulator 23, weed shovel I 24, weed shovel II 25, weed shovel III 27, frame 26, handrail 28, wheel I 1 and wheel II 8 link together by wheel shaft 2, bearing VI 4 is installed on wheel shaft 2, gear VI 5, gear V 6, bearing V 7, and by bearing VI 4, bearing V 7 coordinates with decelerator 3, gear VI 5 and gear V 6 coordinate with gear IV 10 and gear III 13 in decelerator 3 respectively, decelerator 3, electromotor 21 and accumulator 23 are arranged in frame 26, driven pulley 19 is housed on decelerator 3, driving wheel 22 is housed on electromotor 21, power between electromotor 21 and decelerator 3 transmits by the belt 20 between driving wheel 22 and driven pulley 19, accumulator 23 provides power supply for electromotor 21, frame 26 belows are provided with weed shovel I 24 by bolt 31, weed shovel II 25 and weed shovel III 27, handrail 28 is arranged in frame 26, handrail 28 is provided with power switch 29, a handle in handrail 28 is varying speed switch handle 30,
Wherein said decelerator 3 comprises gear IV 10, gear III 13, gear II 14, gear I 17, axle I 15, axle II 12, bearing I 16, bearing II 18, bearing III 11, bearing IV 9, its axis I 15 with bearing I 16, bearing II 18 coordinates, axle II 12 and bearing IV 9, bearing III 11 coordinates, gear I 17 is arranged in axle I 15, gear II 14, gear III 13, gear IV 10 is arranged in axle II 12, gear I 17 coordinates with gear II 14, gear IV 10, gear III 13 respectively with the gear VI 5 being arranged on wheel shaft 2, gear V 6 coordinates, driven pulley 19 is arranged in axle I 15, weed shovel I 24, weed shovel II 25 are arranged on before weed shovel III 27 side by side, the be separated by distance of 15cm of weed shovel I 24 and weed shovel II 25, the position of weed shovel III 27 is arranged on the rear in space between weed shovel I 24 and weed shovel II 25, electromotor 21 is variable-speed motor, variable-speed motor is controlled by alignment circuit, alignment circuit is arranged on electronic weed and loose soil machine, and alignment circuit is connected (seeing Fig. 1-4) with varying speed switch handle 30.
When weeding is carried out in farmland, hold the handle of handrail 28 and grasp direction, turn on the power switch 29, at this moment accumulator 23 is in power supply state, turn varying speed switch handle 30, at this moment by alignment circuit, make variable-speed motor 21 drive driving wheel 22 to rotate, driving wheel 22 drives driven pulley 19 to rotate by belt 20, driven pulley 19 band moving axis I 15 are rotated, and by gear I 17, gear II 14, gear III 13, gear IV 10, gear V 6, gear VI 5 drives wheel shaft 2 to rotate, this hour wheel I 1 and wheel II 8 are rotated its weed and loose soil machine are advanced, if just remove weeds between crops strain, can hold under the light power of handrail 28 by, weed shovel I 24, in the process that weed shovel II 25 and weed shovel III 27 are advanced at weed and loose soil machine, just can remove weeds, if reach the effect of weeding Kanematsu soil, can hold under handrail 28 gravity by, make its weed shovel I 24, weed shovel II 25 and weed shovel III 27 are goed deep into soil layer, just can reach the effect of weeding Kanematsu soil.
Claims (4)
1. an electronic weed and loose soil machine, is characterized in that: comprise wheel I (1), wheel II (8), decelerator (3), electromotor (21), accumulator (23), weed shovel I (24), weed shovel II (25), weed shovel III (27), frame (26), handrail (28), wheel I (1) and wheel II (8) link together by wheel shaft (2), and bearing VI (4) is installed on wheel shaft (2), gear VI (5), gear V (6), bearing V (7), and by bearing VI (4), bearing V (7) coordinates with decelerator (3), and gear VI (5) and gear V (6) coordinate with gear IV (10) and gear III (13) in decelerator (3) respectively, decelerator (3), electromotor (21) and accumulator (23) are arranged in frame (26), driven pulley (19) is installed on decelerator (3), driving wheel (22) is installed on electromotor (21), power between electromotor (21) and decelerator (3) transmits by the belt (20) between driving wheel (22) and driven pulley (19), accumulator (23) provides power supply for electromotor (21), and frame (26) below is provided with weed shovel I (24), weed shovel II (25) and weed shovel III (27), it is upper that handrail (28) is arranged on frame (26), and handrail (28) is provided with power switch (29), and a handle in handrail (28) is varying speed switch handle (30).
2. electronic weed and loose soil machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: decelerator (3) comprises gear IV (10), gear III (13), gear II (14), gear I (17), axle I (15), axle II (12), bearing I (16), bearing II (18), bearing III (11), bearing IV (9), its axis I (15) with bearing I (16), bearing II (18) coordinates, axle II (12) and bearing IV (9), bearing III (11) coordinates, gear I (17) is arranged in axle I (15), gear II (14), gear III (13), gear IV (10) is arranged in axle II (12), gear I (17) coordinates with gear II (14), gear IV (10), gear III (13) respectively with the gear VI (5) being arranged on wheel shaft (2), gear V (6) coordinates, driven pulley (19) is arranged in axle I (15).
3. electronic weed and loose soil machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: weed shovel I (24), weed shovel II (25) are arranged on weed shovel III (27) the place ahead side by side.
4. electronic weed and loose soil machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: electromotor (21) is variable-speed motor, variable-speed motor is controlled by alignment circuit, and alignment circuit is arranged on electronic weed and loose soil machine, and alignment circuit is connected with varying speed switch handle (30).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320446501.3U CN203423912U (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2013-07-25 | Electric weeding and ripping machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320446501.3U CN203423912U (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2013-07-25 | Electric weeding and ripping machine |
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CN203423912U true CN203423912U (en) | 2014-02-12 |
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CN201320446501.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203423912U (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2013-07-25 | Electric weeding and ripping machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103404257A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-11-27 | 昆明理工大学 | Electric weeding and soil loosing machine |
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2013
- 2013-07-25 CN CN201320446501.3U patent/CN203423912U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103404257A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-11-27 | 昆明理工大学 | Electric weeding and soil loosing machine |
CN103404257B (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2015-08-26 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of electronic weed and loose soil machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140212 Termination date: 20140725 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |