CN203385186U - Biomass gasification hot-water boiler device - Google Patents

Biomass gasification hot-water boiler device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203385186U
CN203385186U CN201320345275.XU CN201320345275U CN203385186U CN 203385186 U CN203385186 U CN 203385186U CN 201320345275 U CN201320345275 U CN 201320345275U CN 203385186 U CN203385186 U CN 203385186U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
inlet pipe
heater
water
gas
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320345275.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐江
胡林明
李振青
宁凯
陈庆平
赵光成
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LOUDI BRANCH OF HUNAN SPECIAL EQUIPMENT INSPECTION & TESTING RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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LOUDI BRANCH OF HUNAN SPECIAL EQUIPMENT INSPECTION & TESTING RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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Priority to CN201320345275.XU priority Critical patent/CN203385186U/en
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Publication of CN203385186U publication Critical patent/CN203385186U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency

Abstract

The utility model discloses a biomass gasification hot-water boiler device. A fuel gas conveying pipe is connected between a biomass gasifier and a fuel gas purifier, and one end of a fuel gas inlet pipe is connected onto the fuel gas conveying pipe. A middle fastening plate is fixedly connected onto the inner wall of a boiler body, the center of the middle fastening plate is fixedly provided with a hot air collecting cover, a fuel gas burner which faces the hot air collecting cover is arranged in the inner cavity of the lower end of the boiler body, and the lower end of the fuel gas burner is provided with an air inlet pipe and a fuel gas inlet pipe. One end of a heating pipe is connected with the top end of the hot air collecting cover, the other end of the heating pipe is connected with an exhaust gas discharge pipe which extents out of the top of the boiler body. The outer wall of the boiler body is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water level balance pipe, and the position of the outer wall of the boiler body, which is close to the middle fastening plate, is provided with a water outlet pipe. The biomass gasification hot-water boiler device can reduce energy costs, cannot cause excessive pollution to the atmosphere, can improve heat efficiency and has practical values.

Description

A kind of gasification of biomass hot-water boiler device
Technical field
the utility model relates to a kind of hot-water boiler device, relate in particular to a kind of take biomass gasification burning as the energy be the civilian or industrial gasification of biomass hot-water boiler device that hot water is provided.
Background technology
practical stage is constantly being improved and moving towards to biomass gasification technology at present, the combustion gas that biomass fuel produces in gasification can reach desirable effect support and the helping under burning of oxygen of nitrogen, and the heat energy produced during fuel gas buring can be applied to civilian or industrial circle easily.
the combustion gas that gasification of biomass is produced is a kind of desirable heat energy utilization pattern as the thermal source of hot-water boiler, perfect along with the development of updraft type biomass gasification technology and gas burner function, the application prospect that the biomass gasification burning hot-water boiler device will inevitably be larger.At the utility model, about utilizing biomass gasification burning also not have relevant report as the heat energy of industry or civil boiler.
Summary of the invention
task to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of updraft type biomass gasification technology of utilizing biomass gasification burning is made to heat energy for industry or the civilian gasification of biomass hot-water boiler device that hot water is provided.
for completing above-mentioned task, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
described a kind of gasification of biomass hot-water boiler device comprises biomass gasifying furnace, gas supply pipe, gas purifier, the combustion gas inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe, body of heater, heating tube, the hot blast collecting hood, in solid plate, gas burner, outlet pipe, fixing muscle, the water level balance pipe, waste gas spreading pipe and water inlet pipe, between biomass gasifying furnace and gas purifier, by gas supply pipe, be connected, one of the combustion gas inlet pipe is connected on gas supply pipe, solid plate in the inwall of body of heater is fixed with, in on solid plate fixed in position the hot blast collecting hood is arranged, gas burner is arranged on body of heater lower end inner chamber facing to the hot blast collecting hood, the lower end of gas burner is furnished with air inlet pipe and combustion gas inlet pipe.Be connected with of heating tube on the top of hot blast collecting hood, have quantity to be more than or equal to 1 fixedly muscle and be connected on the inwall of heating tube and body of heater, the other end of heating tube connects the waste gas spreading pipe, and the waste gas spreading pipe stretches out the top of body of heater.Water inlet pipe is contained in the upper end of body of heater, and in the upper end of body of heater, outer wall is equipped with the water level balance pipe, near in solid plate on the lower end wall of body of heater, outlet pipe is housed.
adopt a kind of gasification of biomass hot-water boiler device that as above technical scheme provides compared with prior art, technique effect is:
1. gasification of biomass hot-water boiler equipment is improved traditional heat energy utilization mode, utilize the updraft type biomass gasification technology by gasifying biomass materials, the combustion gas produced by burner combustion as heat energy, heat energy, by the water in the boiler heating pipes heating boiler, is met the hot water of customer requirements.
2. energy cost decreases.Biomass energy is compared to electric energy and reduces costs more than 50%, is compared to fuel oil, combustion gas and coal-fired energy cost and reduces more than 30%.
3. biomass energy is a kind of eco-friendly power source, CO 2 " zero-emission ", the pollution that atmosphere is caused is relatively less.
4. the gasification furnace in this equipment and burner are compared to the boiler of original direct biomass burning, and cost is more than 10%, and the gasification of biomass heat conversion reaches more than 75%, and the thermal efficiency of whole equipment increases.
The accompanying drawing explanation
the schematic layout pattern that Fig. 1 is a kind of gasification of biomass hot-water boiler device described in the utility model.
the structural representation that Fig. 2 is boiler body is also Figure of abstract of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
as shown in Figure 1, a kind of gasification of biomass hot-water boiler device described in the utility model is comprised of three parts: first is biomass gasifying furnace 1, and second portion is gas purifier 3, and third part is the gasification of biomass hot-water boiler.Between biomass gasifying furnace 1 and gas purifier 3, by gas supply pipe 2, be connected (connection), one of combustion gas inlet pipe 4 is connected on gas supply pipe 2.Wherein biomass gasifying furnace 1 and gas purifier 3 are prior art, biomass gasifying furnace 1 can adopt top-suction type biomass gasification furnace, as ZL201220665554.X " Multifunction biological mass gasifying furnace ", gas purifier 3 can adopt ZL201120007518.X " gasifier gas purifier " or ZL201220292075.8 " biomass gasification burning purifying processing device " etc.
as shown in Figure 2, described a kind of gasification of biomass hot-water boiler comprise body of heater 6, heating tube 7, hot blast collecting hood 8, in solid plate 9, combustion gas inlet pipe 4, air inlet pipe 5, gas burner 10, outlet pipe 11, fixedly muscle 12, water level balance pipe 13, waste gas spreading pipe 14 and water inlet pipe 15, wherein gas burner 10 is prior art, it can be adopted ZL201220082612.6 and " advance the formula combustor at the bottom of biological fuel gas ", also can (the best) adopt the utility model patent " the special-purpose gas burner of a kind of hot-water boiler " of simultaneously applying for this case.
make the body of heater 6 of (the best) drum-shaped of sheet metal, solid plate 9 in body of heater 6 inwalls are fixed with, in in solid plate 9(centre bore) on be installed with hot blast collecting hood 8, when hot blast collecting hood 8 is installed, make its horn mouth facing to worn-out mouthful of the upper end hot blast of gas burner 10.Gas burner 10 is arranged on the inner chamber of body of heater 6 lower ends facing to hot blast collecting hood 8, the bottom of gas burner 10 is furnished with air inlet pipe 5 and combustion gas inlet pipe 4, input termination (miniature) blower fan of air inlet pipe 5.At one of the top of hot blast collecting hood 8 connection heating tube 7, described heating tube 7 can select stainless steel tube, aluminum pipe or copper pipe to make, and heating tube 7 is spiral element, also can be many rows form layout, and every row's radical does not wait, and being staggered and arranging, and interconnects.Stable for heating tube 7 positions, have quantity to be more than or equal on the inwall that 1 fixedly muscle 12 is connected to heating tube 7 and body of heater 6.The other end of heating tube 7 connects waste gas spreading pipe 14, and waste gas spreading pipe 14 stretches out the top of body of heater 6, and the waste gas that waste gas spreading pipe 14 produces in the time of can be by fuel gas buring enters atmosphere.
water inlet pipe 15 is contained in the upper end of body of heater 6, belt switch on water inlet pipe 15.Through water inlet pipe 15 can regularly or, irregularly to the interior water filling of body of heater 6, making in body of heater 6 inner chambers to consolidate the part of plate more than 9 has water.With water inlet pipe 15, difference in height is a little arranged, is equipped with on water level balance pipe 13(water level balance pipe 13 without switch, without security incident at the outer wall of body of heater 6), due to water level balance pipe 13 being arranged, in body of heater 6, can keep certain water level all the time.Solid plate 9 in close, on body of heater 6 lower end walls, outlet pipe 11 is housed, described outlet pipe 11 is hot-water line, when civilian or industrial hot water, can open the switch on outlet pipe 11, for people provide temperature required hot water, the temperature capable of regulating of hot water helps the tolerance that combusts gas to realize with air quantity or the adjusting of air inlet pipe 5 phase wind-connectors, prevents the too low or too high of body of heater 6 interior water temperatures.
during enforcement, described a kind of gasification of biomass hot-water boiler device is satisfied with to scene, operation, can realize its purpose meticulously.For the ease of cleaning body of heater 6, can safety door be installed on the wall of body of heater 6 or be made into movable by the top cover of body of heater 6.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of gasification of biomass hot-water boiler device, comprise biomass gasifying furnace (1), gas supply pipe (2), gas purifier (3), combustion gas inlet pipe (4), air inlet pipe (5), body of heater (6), heating tube (7), hot blast collecting hood (8), in solid plate (9), gas burner (10), outlet pipe (11), fixing muscle (12), water level balance pipe (13), waste gas spreading pipe (14) and water inlet pipe (15), between biomass gasifying furnace (1) and gas purifier (3), by gas supply pipe (2), be connected, one of combustion gas inlet pipe (4) is connected on gas supply pipe (2), it is characterized in that: solid plate (9) in the inwall of body of heater (6) is fixed with, in the upper fixed in position of solid plate (9) hot blast collecting hood (8) is arranged, gas burner (10) is arranged on body of heater (6) lower end inner chamber facing to hot blast collecting hood (8), the lower end of gas burner (10) is furnished with air inlet pipe (5) and combustion gas inlet pipe (4), be connected with of heating tube (7) on the top of hot blast collecting hood (8), there is quantity to be more than or equal on the inwall that 1 fixedly muscle (12) is connected to heating tube (7) and body of heater (6), the other end of heating tube (7) connects waste gas spreading pipe (14), and waste gas spreading pipe (14) stretches out the top of body of heater (6), water inlet pipe (5) is contained in the upper end of body of heater (6), at the upper end outer wall of body of heater (6), water level balance pipe (13) is installed, near in solid plate (9) outlet pipe (11) is housed on the lower end wall of body of heater (6).
CN201320345275.XU 2013-06-17 2013-06-17 Biomass gasification hot-water boiler device Expired - Fee Related CN203385186U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320345275.XU CN203385186U (en) 2013-06-17 2013-06-17 Biomass gasification hot-water boiler device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320345275.XU CN203385186U (en) 2013-06-17 2013-06-17 Biomass gasification hot-water boiler device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203385186U true CN203385186U (en) 2014-01-08

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103940077A (en) * 2014-04-10 2014-07-23 济南高达信息技术有限公司 Environment-friendly energy-saving normal-pressure boiler
CN103940077B (en) * 2014-04-10 2016-11-30 顾玉奎 A kind of environment friendly energy-saving ordinary pressure boiler
CN107702332A (en) * 2017-09-23 2018-02-16 王焱华 A kind of coal-gasified hot-water boiler
CN108800553A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-11-13 芜湖鸣人热能设备有限公司 A kind of automatic atmospheric water heater

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103940077A (en) * 2014-04-10 2014-07-23 济南高达信息技术有限公司 Environment-friendly energy-saving normal-pressure boiler
CN103940077B (en) * 2014-04-10 2016-11-30 顾玉奎 A kind of environment friendly energy-saving ordinary pressure boiler
CN107702332A (en) * 2017-09-23 2018-02-16 王焱华 A kind of coal-gasified hot-water boiler
CN108800553A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-11-13 芜湖鸣人热能设备有限公司 A kind of automatic atmospheric water heater

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140108

Termination date: 20140617

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model