CN203383368U - Turnover type roof system - Google Patents

Turnover type roof system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203383368U
CN203383368U CN201320419455.8U CN201320419455U CN203383368U CN 203383368 U CN203383368 U CN 203383368U CN 201320419455 U CN201320419455 U CN 201320419455U CN 203383368 U CN203383368 U CN 203383368U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
turnover
hydraulic
roof
connecting rod
roofing
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201320419455.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李洪桥
张定宏
杜文平
左维东
冯国伟
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ASIA DAIRY FAB Ltd
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ASIA DAIRY FAB Ltd
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Priority to CN201320419455.8U priority Critical patent/CN203383368U/en
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Publication of CN203383368U publication Critical patent/CN203383368U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a turnover type roof system which comprises a roof part, a horizontal support part, a hydraulic part and an electrical control part, wherein a turnover roof is arranged in the middle of a one side roof; the turnover roof (5) is connected with a connecting rod (6) through a turnover support (2); when a hydraulic cylinder (7) drives the connecting rod (6) to stretch, a rigid frame structure is driven to perform horizontal support movement, and the turnover support is rotated, and the roof is turned over; various hydraulic valves are arranged at the hydraulic part, and a circuit protection module (29), a hydraulic system starting and stopping module (30), a turnover roof opening and closing module (31) and a travel switch (32) are arranged at the electrical control part respectively, so that the whole turnover roof system is guaranteed to operate safely and reliably; and the roof can be turned over, opened and closed, and after the roof is turned over, light rays can be directly irradiated into a cattle house for proving light, so that the movement field area required for healthy growth of the cattle is decreased, and the land utilization efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of turnover roof system
Technical field
The utility model relates to the livestock-raising foundation construction field, is specifically related to a kind of turnover roof system.
Background technology
The modernization large-scale cultivation of milk cow rises nearly 20 years, facts have proved, keeps the dry light application time of ventilating, keeping milk cow of cowshed, can significantly improve the production efficiency of milk cow and reduce the incidence of disease, and therefore increasing plant starts to focus on the construction of cowshed.The designers of various countries have designed cowshed miscellaneous for milk cow, from traditional natural ventilation cowshed to modern tunnel ventilation cowshed until up-to-date LPCV cowshed.Although these cowshed can both solve the cowshed ventilating problem effectively, but generally all adopt at present fixed roofing, only depend on various forms and roof lighting board to carry out printing opacity, the light application time of milk cow is to solve by build stadium outside cowshed, and existing cowshed can not solve the illumination problem in cowshed effectively.Build sports ground outside cowshed, can provide larger activity space to milk cow on the one hand, also to milk cow, provide sufficient illumination on the other hand, effectively promoted the healthy growth of milk cow, yet, day by day rare along with land resources, particularly at south China, populous soil rareness, the pasture scale is more next, and greatly still floor space is more and more less, therefore the trend of China intensive farm milk cow is unlikely for milk cow, to build large-area sports ground, under this trend, if can be innovated from the cowshed design, make milk cow also can obtain sufficient illumination in cowshed, so just can guarantee normal growth and the output of milk of milk cow in intensive scale cattle farm, simultaneously, if allow direct sunlight in cowshed, can effectively kill various germs, reduce the incidence of disease of milk cow from face.
The utility model content
For addressing the above problem, the utility model has designed a kind of turnover roof system, and purpose is to provide a kind of turnover roof system that can solve illumination problem in cowshed.
Turnover roof system of the present utility model, comprise roofing part, horizontal support part, hydraulic part, automatically controlled part, be provided with upset roof panel 5 at a side roofing middle part, upset roof panel 5 is fixed on the long limit of triangle turnover bracket 2 by purlin 4, turnover bracket 2 places, summit are hinged on rack fixing seat 3 by bearing pin, and rack fixing seat 3 is bolted on roof truss beam 1; The rectangular frame rigid structures that horizontal support partly is comprised of connecting rod 6, strut 13, junction plate 14, pull bar 15, wire tensioner 16, turnover bracket 2 lower ends are fixed in the pin-and-hole 12 of connecting rod 6 by bearing pin; The hydraulic pump 11 of hydraulic part is connected with solenoid operated directional valve 20, Double throttle check valve 19, synchronous valve 17 successively by oil pipe 9, and synchronous valve 17 is connected with at least one hydraulic jack 7 by oil pipe 9; Hydraulic pump 11 lower ends are connected with the oil filter 28 in hydraulic oil container 27, be provided with air filter 26 and content gauge 25 on hydraulic oil container 27, hydraulic pump 11 is connected with fixed support by shaft coupling with dynamical element 18, hydraulic jack 7 bottoms are fixed on roof truss beam 1 by cylinder support 8, and hydraulic jack 7 front ends are connected with connecting rod 6 lower ends; Electric control part is divided and is comprised that control circuit protection module 29, hydraulic system start and stop module 30, upset roofing open and close module 31, are provided with travel switch 32 in the upset roofing opens and closes module 31; Described automatically controlled part circuit integrated in an electric control box 10, and be connected with described hydraulic part by electric wire.
The connecting rod 6 of described horizontal support part and strut 13 form rectangular frame, pull bar 15 forms " X " type and is connected by junction plate 14 in " X " type centre along the diagonal of rectangular frame, and wherein two adjacent pull bars are respectively to be formed by connecting by wire tensioner 16 by two short rods.
Between described hydraulic pump 11 and solenoid operated directional valve 20, by oil pipe 9, connect one way valve 21, electromagnetic relief valve 22, pressure meter switch 24, pressure meter 23.
Preferably, described synchronous valve 17 is connected with two hydraulic jacks 7 by oil pipe 9.
Described hydraulic jack 7 is connected with connecting rod 6 lower ends, every several connecting rods 6, a hydraulic jack 7 is set.
Preferably, every two connecting rods 6, a hydraulic jack 7 is set.
Every connecting rod 6 at least connects two turnover brackets 2.
Preferably, every connecting rod 6 connects three turnover brackets 2.
Described dynamical element 18 is motor.
Described dynamical element 18 is diesel engine.
The beneficial effect of turnover roof system of the present utility model is as follows:
1, roofing is turning, and for illumination is provided in cowshed: after roofing overturns, light can directly be shining in cowshed, for giving up interior cows, provides illumination.
2, roofing can be closed, and when overcast and rainy cold, for milk cow, provide one to protect place: when wet weather is cold, can drive the roofing closure, when closed, whole roofing is the same with existing cowshed roofing, and windproof keeping off the rain, for milk cow provides protection.
3, flip angle capable of regulating: whole Roof system by motor drive, hydraulic haulage, be provided with control valve, capable of regulating roofing flip angle, and then the sunlight situation of movement obtains the maximum quantity of illumination.
4, safe and reliable: whole system is provided with safety valve and control circuit protection module, hydraulic system start and stop module, upset roofing open and close module, travel switch; can protect safety, hydraulic running safety, the circuit safety of roofing upset, so whole system is safe and reliable.
5. easy to install and use: turnover roof system of the present utility model is easy to install and use, and lens all is easy to processing or buys, if cowshed has been built up, the side roofing that only needs to face south transforms and get final product.
5. raise the efficiency: use turnover roof system of the present utility model, can reduce the grow area of required sports ground of milk cow health, improve land utilization efficiency.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the cowshed elevation of upset roofing in opening;
Fig. 2 is the horizontal support structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the hydraulic part schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is automatically controlled part schematic diagram.
In figure, each label lists as follows:
The 1-roof truss beam, the 2-turnover bracket, the 3-rack fixing seat, the 4-purlin, the 5-roof panel that overturns, the 6-connecting rod, the 7-hydraulic jack, the 8-cylinder support, the 9-oil pipe, the 10-electric control box, the 11-hydraulic pump, the 12-pin-and-hole, the 13-strut, the 14-junction plate, the 15-pull bar, the 16-wire tensioner, the 17-synchronous valve, the 18-dynamical element, the 19-Double throttle check valve, the 20-solenoid operated directional valve, the 21-one way valve, the 22-electromagnetic relief valve, the 23-pressure meter, the 24-pressure meter switch, the 25-content gauge, the 26-air filter, the 27-hydraulic oil container, the 28-oil filter, 29-control circuit protection module, 30-hydraulic system start and stop module, 31-upset roofing opens and closes module, the 32-travel switch
The specific embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the utility model is realized, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the utility model.
Turnover roof system of the present utility model, comprise roofing part, horizontal support part, hydraulic part, automatically controlled part, be provided with upset roof panel 5 at a side roofing middle part, general cowshed is all south-north direction, only need the upset roofing be set in the side that faces south gets final product, if enlarge the area that obtains illumination in house, roof can be designed to upset roofing one side longer, and the shorter form of an in the shade side roofing; Upset roof panel 5 is fixed on by purlin 4 on the long limit of triangle turnover bracket 2, and turnover bracket 2 places, summit are hinged on rack fixing seat 3 by bearing pin, and rack fixing seat 3 is bolted on roof truss beam 1; Turnover bracket 2 during along rack fixing seat 3 axial rotation, just can drive roof panel and overturn; The rectangular frame rigid structures that horizontal support partly is comprised of connecting rod 6, strut 13, junction plate 14, pull bar 15, wire tensioner 16, turnover bracket 2 lower ends are fixed in the pin-and-hole 12 of connecting rod 6 by bearing pin; The hydraulic pump 11 of hydraulic part is connected with solenoid operated directional valve 20, Double throttle check valve 19, synchronous valve 17 successively by oil pipe 9, and synchronous valve 17 is connected with at least one hydraulic jack 7 by oil pipe 9; Hydraulic pump 11 lower ends are connected with the oil filter 28 in hydraulic oil container 27, be provided with air filter 26 and content gauge 25 on hydraulic oil container 27, hydraulic pump 11 is connected with fixed support by shaft coupling with dynamical element 18, hydraulic jack 7 bottoms are fixed on roof truss beam 1 by cylinder support 8, and hydraulic jack 7 front ends are connected with connecting rod 6 lower ends; When hydraulic pump 11 drives hydraulic jack 7 stretching motion, just drive connecting rod 6 stretching motions, thereby the turnover bracket fixing with connecting rod 62 rotated, realize the roofing upset, simultaneously, the whole horizontal support that connecting rod promotes is rigid frame structure, just can drive the motion of whole horizontal support when connecting rod is flexible.The solenoid operated directional valve 20 arranged between hydraulic pump and hydraulic jack can change the flow direction of hydraulic oil, thereby controls the direction of motion of hydraulic jack; Double throttle check valve 19 can the regulator solution force feed flow, control the movement velocity of hydraulic jack; Synchronous valve 17 can guarantee the synchronous operation of hydraulic jack.
Electric control part is divided and is comprised that control circuit protection module 29, hydraulic system start and stop module 30, upset roofing open and close module 31, are provided with travel switch 32 in the upset roofing opens and closes module 31; Described automatically controlled part circuit integrated in an electric control box, and be connected with described hydraulic part by electric wire.Travel switch 32 can be controlled the upset roofing and open and close module, and the roofing angle that makes to overturn is unlikely to excessive and produces tipping, also can not spend and make greatly roofing produce gap when the closure state because of dwell angle; These are circuit integrated in an electric control box, show the open and close state of each function by indicator lamp.By the protection of automatically controlled part, guarantee the operation that whole upset Roof system can be safe and reliable.
The connecting rod 6 of described horizontal support part and strut 13 form rectangular frame, pull bar 15 forms " X " type and is connected by junction plate 14 in " X " type centre along the diagonal of rectangular frame, and wherein two adjacent pull bars are respectively to be formed by connecting by wire tensioner 16 by two short rods.Connecting rod and strut form a stable rectangle mechanism, " X " type pull bar makes this rectangular frame more stable, wire tensioner 16 can adjusting yoke length, make two diagonal tensionings, after whole horizontal support adjustment installs, just form the rectangular frame rigid structures, realized that the hydraulic haulage of large span cowshed drives the roofing upset.
Between described hydraulic pump 11 and solenoid operated directional valve 20, by oil pipe 9, connect one way valve 21, electromagnetic relief valve 22, pressure meter switch 24, pressure meter 23.One way valve 21 can prevent that hydraulic oil from refluxing, and the protection hydraulic pump is not subject to the infringement of reverse impact; Electromagnetic relief valve 22 is used for setting up system pressure, the safe operation under the pressure of setting up of assurance system; Pressure meter switch 24, in normally off, can protect pressure meter do not impacted and damage, and while needing gaging pressure, opens switch, can on pressure meter, read pressure value.
Preferably, described synchronous valve 17 is connected with two hydraulic jacks 7 by oil pipe 9.A hydraulic pump can drive one in theory to a plurality of hydraulic jacks, if but realize upset by the cowshed upset roofing that a hydraulic jack promotes 30-50 rice span, the situation that there will be discontinuity, promote easily to occur the nonsynchronous problem of hydraulic haulage by three above hydraulic jacks, through field trial repeatedly, a utility model preferably hydraulic pump connects solenoid operated directional valve 20, Double throttle check valve 19, synchronous valve 17, draw two oil pipes from synchronous valve 17 and drive two hydraulic jacks, arranging like this can guarantee two hydraulic jack sync pulling connecting rods 6, the motion of drive horizontal support, roofing is evenly overturn.
Described hydraulic jack 7 is connected with connecting rod 6 lower ends, every several connecting rods 6, a hydraulic jack 7 is set.Preferably, every two connecting rods 6, a hydraulic jack 7 is set.Because horizontal support is the rectangular frame rigid structures, promote a connecting rod and just can drive whole horizontal support stretching motion, but through field trial, the connecting rod interval is crossed to dredge and can be caused rectangular frame structure unstable, interval is overstocked causes again waste and affects illuminating area, the utility model preferably arranges a hydraulic jack 7 every two connecting rods 6, such hydraulic jack can drive three connecting rod motions, a hydraulic pump drives two hydraulic jacks, namely drive six roots of sensation connecting rod, consistent with at present common 30-50 rice span cowshed roof truss beam number, easy to install and use.
Every connecting rod 6 at least connects two turnover brackets 2.Preferably, every connecting rod 6 connects three turnover brackets 2.The upset roof panel can need to be made at least two according to roofing length, by turnover bracket, is arranged on corresponding connecting rod pin-and-hole.The utility model roofing that preferably will overturn is made three, and every connecting rod 6 connects three turnover brackets 2 and can equably roofing be flipped open.
Described dynamical element 18 can be motor or diesel engine, is all to provide power resources for hydraulic pump.Dynamical element is connected with hydraulic pump, by hydraulic pump, by power-conversion, is hydraulic energy, promotes the stretching motion of hydraulic jack.
Turnover roof system of the present utility model, after roofing overturns, light can directly be shining in cowshed, provide illumination for giving up interior cows, when overcast and rainy cold, can drive the roofing closure, when closed, whole roofing is the same with existing cowshed roofing, and windproof keeping off the rain, for milk cow provides protection; Whole Roof system by motor drive, hydraulic haulage, be provided with control valve, capable of regulating roofing flip angle, and then the sunlight situation of movement obtains the maximum quantity of illumination; The whole system security of system is reliable, and lens all is easy to processing or buys, if cowshed has been built up, the side roofing that only needs to face south transforms and get final product.Use turnover roof system of the present utility model, can reduce the grow area of required sports ground of milk cow health, improve land utilization efficiency.
Above a kind of turnover roof system provided by the utility model is described in detail.This paper sets forth principle of the present utility model and embodiment by the specific embodiment, and above explanation is just for helping to understand method of the present utility model and core concept thereof.Should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the utility model, these improvement and modification also fall in the protection domain of the utility model claim.

Claims (10)

1. a turnover roof system, comprise roofing part, horizontal support part, hydraulic part, automatically controlled part, it is characterized in that a side roofing middle part is provided with upset roof panel (5), upset roof panel (5) is fixed on the long limit of triangle turnover bracket (2) by purlin (4), it is upper that place, turnover bracket (2) summit is hinged on rack fixing seat (3) by bearing pin, and rack fixing seat (3) is bolted on roof truss beam (1); The rectangular frame rigid structures that horizontal support partly is comprised of connecting rod (6), strut (13), junction plate (14), pull bar (15), wire tensioner (16), turnover bracket (2) lower end is fixed in the pin-and-hole (12) of connecting rod (6) by bearing pin; The hydraulic pump of hydraulic part (11) is connected with solenoid operated directional valve (20), Double throttle check valve (19), synchronous valve (17) successively by oil pipe (9), and synchronous valve (17) is connected with at least one hydraulic jack (7) by oil pipe (9); Hydraulic pump (11) lower end is connected with the oil filter (28) in hydraulic oil container (27), be provided with air filter (26) and content gauge (25) on hydraulic oil container (27), hydraulic pump (11) is connected with fixed support by shaft coupling with dynamical element (18), it is upper that hydraulic jack (7) bottom is fixed on roof truss beam (1) by cylinder support (8), and hydraulic jack (7) front end is connected with connecting rod (6) lower end; Electric control part is divided and is comprised that control circuit protection module (29), hydraulic system start and stop module (30), upset roofing open and close module (31), are provided with travel switch (32) in the upset roofing opens and closes module (31); Described automatically controlled part circuit integrated in an electric control box (10), and be connected with described hydraulic part by electric wire.
2. turnover roof system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, connecting rod (6) and the strut (13) of described horizontal support part form rectangular frame, pull bar (15) forms " X " type and is connected by junction plate (14) in " X " type centre along the diagonal of rectangular frame, and wherein two adjacent pull bars are respectively to be formed by connecting by wire tensioner (16) by two short rods.
3. turnover roof system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, between described hydraulic pump (11) and solenoid operated directional valve (20), by oil pipe (9), connect one way valve (21), electromagnetic relief valve (22), pressure meter switch (24), pressure meter (23).
4. turnover roof system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described synchronous valve (17) is connected with two hydraulic jacks (7) by oil pipe (9).
5. turnover roof system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described hydraulic jack (7) is connected with a connecting rod (6) lower end, every several connecting rods (6), a hydraulic jack (7) is set.
6. according to claim 1 and 5 described turnover roof systems, it is characterized in that, every two connecting rods (6), a hydraulic jack (7) is set.
7. turnover roof system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, every connecting rod (6) at least connects two turnover brackets (2).
8. according to claim 1 and 7 described turnover roof systems, it is characterized in that, every connecting rod (6) connects three turnover brackets (2).
9. turnover roof system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described dynamical element (18) is motor.
10. turnover roof system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described dynamical element (18) is diesel engine.
CN201320419455.8U 2013-07-15 2013-07-15 Turnover type roof system Withdrawn - After Issue CN203383368U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320419455.8U CN203383368U (en) 2013-07-15 2013-07-15 Turnover type roof system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320419455.8U CN203383368U (en) 2013-07-15 2013-07-15 Turnover type roof system

Publications (1)

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CN203383368U true CN203383368U (en) 2014-01-08

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CN201320419455.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203383368U (en) 2013-07-15 2013-07-15 Turnover type roof system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103334530A (en) * 2013-07-15 2013-10-02 中博农畜牧科技股份有限公司 Turn-over type roof system
CN104213664A (en) * 2014-08-26 2014-12-17 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Moving device for rapid opening and closure of movable hatch cover of shelter

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103334530A (en) * 2013-07-15 2013-10-02 中博农畜牧科技股份有限公司 Turn-over type roof system
CN103334530B (en) * 2013-07-15 2015-04-08 中博农畜牧科技股份有限公司 Turn-over type roof system
CN104213664A (en) * 2014-08-26 2014-12-17 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Moving device for rapid opening and closure of movable hatch cover of shelter

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Legal Events

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20140108

Effective date of abandoning: 20150408

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant