CN203382467U

CN203382467U - Hanging operation vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN203382467U
Application number: CN201320333595.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黎舜; 陈安生; 李龙; 姚方元
Original assignee: Hunan Technical College of Railway High Speed
Current assignee: Hunan Technical College of Railway High Speed
Priority date: 2013-06-09
Filing date: 2013-06-09
Publication date: 2014-01-08
Anticipated expiration: 2023-06-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hanging operation vehicle comprising a moving vehicle body (1), a hanger (2) and an operation basket (3). The operation basket (3) is an operation net basket. The moving vehicle body (1) comprises a bottom frame (11), an elevating frame (12) and an elevating mechanism (13). The elevating mechanism (13) is mounted between the bottom frame (11) of the moving vehicle body (1) and a top frame (121) of the elevating frame (12). The hanger (2) comprises hanging beams (21), hanging ropes (22) and hanging rope traction mechanisms (23). One end of every hanging rope (22) is connected to the operation basket (3), and the other end of each hanging rope (22) is connected to the corresponding hanging rope traction mechanism (23). The middle of each hanging rope (22) passes a pulley on the corresponding hanging beam (21). The hanging operation vehicle has the advantages that construction is flexible and convenient, fewer workers are required, the vehicle is simple in structure and reusable so that cost and resources are saved greatly, and the vehicle is convenient and fast to mount and demount. The hanging operation vehicle can especially serve as a platform for operations such as construction and maintenance of sides of bridges, walls of houses and the like.

Description

Hanging Operation Van

Technical field

The utility model relates to the platform of the operations such as the construction, maintenance of a kind of bridge both sides, house wall surface etc., particularly a kind of hanging Operation Van.

Background technology

At present, the pipeline on the highway side that bridge both sides or side are abrupt slope, cable, street lamp, the brush oil of guardrail etc., the construction operations such as installation and maintenance, and the brush of building wall oil finishing, duct cable is installed, the high-altitude construction operations such as maintenance, mainly adopt in two ways: a kind of is by manually with the straight hanging of rope, bind rope on workmen's waist, the people is directly hung to driving surface to be constructed, this convenient and quick construction, but danger coefficient is large, most workers is unwilling to be engaged in this work, make the people who is engaged in this dangerous operation also fewer and feweri, the workman asks a price high, another be by doing grille guard, scaffold carries out this high-altitude construction operation, this form of construction work requires the constructing operation face large, the workmen is many, construction material is many, causes executive cost high, and speed is slow, affect job schedule, and when construction waste of material many.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art and a kind of hanging Operation Van is provided, flexible by its construction, both can be moved according to the place size, left and right span adjustment, also can carry out lifting, mobile dodging according to place height and obstacle situation; Its workmen is few, and two workmans just can carry out dismounting, construction to car, have saved greatly construction cost, have accelerated construction speed; It is simple in structure, and structure is sturdy, can Reusability, and very big cost-saving and resource; Its dismounting (disassembly and assembly) is convenient and swift, after dismounting, can, by other assembly holding movable car bodies, be transported; Also can directly car load be shifted onto on the transportation means car, carry out transportation of truck-load, convenient in carrying is quick.

The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of hanging Operation Van, and it comprises moving body, suspension bracket and basket of work; Moving body comprises underframe, crane and lifting mechanism, and underframe comprises base, wheel and column, and wheel is arranged on the bottom of base, and column is arranged on base; Crane comprises upper frame and the spacing loop bar of lifting, the sleeve pipe of the spacing loop bar of lifting for matching with the column of underframe, the one end is arranged on upper frame, and its other end is sleeved on the column of underframe, the epimere of the column of underframe be provided with one with the spacing loop bar of the lifting section of matching; Lifting mechanism is arranged between the upper frame of the underframe of moving body and crane, and it can carry out fore and aft motion; The basket that basket of work is an operation, it is arranged on the crane of moving body and is positioned at a side of moving body by suspension bracket.

The further technical scheme of the utility model is: described wheel is four, and wheel can turn to, and has a wheel at least with brake gear; Column is four, and four root posts are parallel to each other and are arranged on vertically upward on base; The number of the spacing loop bar of lifting is consistent with the number of the column of underframe; Lifting mechanism is hoist cylinder or lifting screw.

The utility model further technical scheme is: described suspension bracket comprises hanging beam, lifting rope and lifting rope trailer coupling, and hanging beam is the crossbeam more than, and the one end is arranged on crane, on hanging beam, also is provided with for the pulley of lifting rope is installed; Lifting rope is more than one, and an end of every lifting rope is connected with basket of work, and its other end is connected with the lifting rope trailer coupling, and the lifting rope stage casing is through the pulley on hanging beam; The lifting rope trailer coupling is arranged on hanging beam or crane, and it is for shrinking or emit the rope jack of lifting rope.

The utility model further technical scheme is: described hanging beam is two, and an end of every hanging beam and crane are for being removably connected, and one section of the close basket of work of hanging beam is circular upper part and square lower part formula structure, and the hanging beam middle part is provided with the convenient strut that supports lifting rope; Lifting rope is four, and it is steel rope; The lifting rope trailer coupling is the automatic rolling wheel mechanism.

The utility model also further technical scheme is: in described moving body and basket of work, be respectively equipped with ladder; Moving body also is provided with the counterweight that can keep balance and stability; Also be provided with stabilizer rod on basket of work.

The further technical scheme of the utility model is: described its also is provided with motor, be provided with Power train between motor and wheel, lifting rope trailer coupling and lifting mechanism, Power train is belt, gear or drive link, and motor can be wheel, lifting rope trailer coupling and lifting mechanism power is provided.

The utility model compared with prior art has following features:

Flexible by its construction, both can be moved according to the place size, left and right span adjustment, also can carry out lifting, mobile dodging according to place height and obstacle situation; Its workmen is few, and two workmans just can carry out dismounting, construction to car, have saved greatly construction cost, have accelerated construction speed; It is simple in structure, and structure sturdy (because being adopts many steel cord structures, than direct with rope hang safety many), can Reusability, very big cost-saving and resource; Its dismounting (disassembly and assembly) is convenient and swift, after dismounting, can also can directly shift moving body onto and be transported on other assembly holding movable car bodies, and convenient in carrying is quick.

Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, detailed construction of the present utility model is further described.

The accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;

The structural representation that Fig. 2 is moving body of the present utility model;

The structural representation that Fig. 3 is suspension bracket of the present utility model and basket of work;

The structural representation that Fig. 4 is basket of work of the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is lifting mechanism of the present utility model structural representation when basket of work is crossed the guardrail of bridge while rising;

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of lifting rope trailer coupling of the present utility model while hanging under basket of work when lifting rope is emitted;

Fig. 7 is the structural representation during with counterweight of the present utility model.

The specific embodiment

Embodiment 1

As shown in Fig. 1-7, a kind of hanging Operation Van, it comprises moving body 1, suspension bracket 2 and basket of work 3, basket of work 3 is positioned at a side of moving body 1, and basket of work 3 is arranged on a side of moving body 1 by suspension bracket 2, moving body 1 comprises underframe 11, crane 12 and lifting mechanism 13, underframe 11 comprises base 111, wheel 112 and column 113(are as shown in Figure 2), wheel 112 is four, it is arranged on the bottom of base 111, wheel 112 can turn to, make the utility model both can keep straight on, when turning over 90, wheel 112 can laterally walk again while spending, in order to can avoid in use bridge wing lamp, the obstacles such as electric pole, four wheels 112 have a wheel 112 at least with brake gear, make when operation and can brake, Job Operations is more stable, column 113 is four (can for more than two), four root posts 113 are parallel to each other and are arranged on vertically upward on base 111.

As shown in Figure 2, crane 12 comprises upper frame 121 and the spacing loop bar 122 of lifting, the number of the spacing loop bar 122 of lifting is consistent with the number of the column 113 of underframe 11, the sleeve pipe of the spacing loop bar 122 of lifting for matching with the column 113 of underframe 11, the one end is arranged on upper frame 121, its other end is sleeved on the column 113 of underframe 11, the epimere of the column 113 of underframe 11 be provided with one with spacing loop bar 122 sections of matching of lifting (as shown in Figure 5), when crane 12 is done the oscilaltion campaign with respect to underframe 11, the spacing loop bar 122 of lifting is made fore and aft motion with respect to the column 113 of underframe 11, certainly, the spacing loop bar 122 of lifting can change fully with the fit relation of the column 113 of underframe 11, the column 113 that is underframe 11 is sleeve type structure, and the column 113 of underframe 11 is sleeved on the spacing loop bar 122 of lifting, and these two kinds of structures belong to the equivalent technologies conversion fully, lifting mechanism 13 can provide the mechanism of lifting drive for hoist cylinder, lifting screw etc., lifting mechanism 13 comprises elevating bracket and lifting bar, one end of lifting bar is sleeved in elevating bracket, elevating bracket is arranged on underframe 11, the free end of lifting bar is connected with crane 12 (certainly, also can install conversely), when the lifting bar of lifting mechanism 13 is made upper and lower fore and aft motion, can drive crane 12 and move up and down with respect to underframe 11.

Suspension bracket 2 comprises that hanging beam 21, lifting rope 22 and lifting rope trailer coupling 23(are as shown in Figure 3), hanging beam 21 comprises two (can for more than one) crossbeams, the one end is dismountable to be arranged on crane 12, be that hanging beam 21 and crane 12 are for being removably connected, being removably connected can be cutting ferrule and bolt type connection mode as shown in drawings, also can being removably connected for other form, hanging beam 21 middle parts are provided with the convenient strut 211 that supports lifting rope 22, on hanging beam 21, also are provided with for the pulley of lifting rope 22 is installed; Lifting rope 22 is steel rope, it can be also the good rope of other tensile strength, lifting rope 22 is (in order to keep stability, anti-rotatory and safety more than one, lifting rope 22 is preferably more than two, shown in Fig. 6 is four), an end of every lifting rope 22 be connected with basket of work 3 (also for being removably connected, convenient transportation), its other end does not illustrate with lifting rope trailer coupling 23(accompanying drawing) be connected, lifting rope 22 stage casings are through the pulley on hanging beam 21; Lifting rope trailer coupling 23 can shrink and emit lifting rope 22, and it can be the mechanisms such as automatic rolling wheel, and lifting rope trailer coupling 23 is arranged on hanging beam 21 or crane 12 all can.

The power of wheel 112, lifting rope trailer coupling (23), lifting mechanism 13 is except can be by manually providing, it (is motor that the utility model can be provided with total power, motor can be electro-motor, it can be also oil-burning machine, accompanying drawing does not illustrate this structure), for wheel 112, lifting rope trailer coupling 23 and lifting mechanism 13 provide power, be provided with Power train between motor and wheel 112, lifting rope trailer coupling 23 and lifting mechanism 13, Power train can be the versions such as belt, gear, drive link; Motor also is connected with control system.

As shown in Fig. 1,3,4,6, basket of work 3 is one can be positioned at the basket (comprising the net cage type structure) that wherein outwards carries out operation for the people, be that the people can occupy wherein, people's hand can stretch out outside operation (operations such as clean, maintenance, installation), it is connected with the free end of hanging beam 21 by lifting rope 22, be that hanging beam 21 is provided with pulley, one end of lifting rope 22 is connected with basket of work 3 after walking around pulley, lifting rope 22 can be stretched by lifting rope trailer coupling 23, makes the basket of work 3 can oscilaltion.

Be respectively equipped with in moving body 1 and basket of work 3 and be convenient to the staff and climb up the ladder (14,31) climbed down, with the convenient construction operating personnel, pass in and out basket of work 3, two parallel hanging beams 21 shown in the drawings in fact also be equivalent to pass a bridge effect of ladder.

As shown in Figure 7, moving body 1 also is provided with counterweight 15, to keep the balance and stability of whole hanging Operation Van, prevents " overturning ".

Moving body 1 is the structure that is removably connected with suspension bracket 2, can be by convenient transportation after dismounting.

As shown in Figure 6, also be provided with stabilizer rod 32 on basket of work 3.

The hanging beam 21 of suspension bracket 2 near one section of basket of work 3 half for circular half be that square is (from cross sectional drawing, Fig. 5,6 all can be clear that this structure), it is circular upper part and square lower part formula structure, the round basket of work 3 that can make moves radially more convenient along hanging beam 21, be equivalent to like this regulate the distance of moving body 1 with basket of work 3, regulate the distance of basket of work 3 and bridge floor, metope during the energy convenient working, square can make basket of work 3 more stable, and square has anti-rotational effect.

Using method of the present utility model: the utility model is mainly used in the pipeline on the highway side that bridge both sides or side are abrupt slope, cable, street lamp, the brush oil of guardrail etc., install and maintenance, the construction operations such as high building exterior wall face, because the utility model is mainly used in outdoor study, so for convenience of transportation, moving body 1 and suspension bracket 2 are for being removably connected, lifting rope 22 and basket of work 3 are for being removably connected, so will be assembled when each parts are transported to work-site: suspension bracket 2 is arranged on moving body 1, then basket of work 3 is connected to the outer end of suspension bracket 2, as shown in Fig. 5-6, (the pipeline on bridge both sides during Bridge guardrail handguard 4 paint application, cable, street lamp, the method of work of the construction operations such as the installation of guardrail etc. and maintenance is also basic identical, below repeat no more), while installing rear construction, the car body operating personal (is mainly the movement of operation moving body 1 in moving body 1 side operation, the dipping and heaving of lifting mechanism 13, the traction of lifting rope trailer coupling 23), the workmen is by ladder (14, 31) enter in basket of work 3, the movement of car body operating personal operation moving body 1, the dipping and heaving of lifting mechanism 13, the traction of lifting rope trailer coupling 23, make basket of work 3 be positioned at the position that the bridge outside needs to carry out painting, the workmen just can carry out painting to the bridge outside, 3 interior operators carry out mopping work, car body operating personal operation car moves forward, when running into electric pole or street lamp, car operating personal operation lifting mechanism 13 makes basket of work 3 raise and crosses the Bridge guardrail handguard, get back to bridge floor, then walk around electric pole or street lamp, then the car operating personal operates the movement of moving body 1 again, make basket of work 3 be positioned at top, the Bridge guardrail handguard outside, and then operation lifting mechanism 13 makes basket of work 3 descend, can also operate lifting rope trailer coupling 23 in case of necessity, make basket of work 3 further drop to the lower position that needs construction, the workmen just can continue brush paint, the utility model can also be for operations such as the finishing of building wall, maintenance, at first moving body 1 is carried to building roof (on balcony also can), according to top same method, operated, owing to having designed lifting rope trailer coupling 23, thus basket of work 3 can from building roof descend several meters even tens meters metope is carried out to construction operation, the stabilizer rod 32 that basket of work 3 is provided with can make basket of work 3 supports upper at metope (or bridge side), to prevent basket of work 3, at height, rocks in the air, lifting rope 22 is walked around the strut 211 that hanging beam 21 middle parts are provided with, make lifting rope 22 form the similar leg-of-mutton route upwards arched upward on hanging beam 21, the self-balancing (can reduce the double swerve of basket of work 3) of moving body 1 and basket of work 3 strength in the time of can realizing lifting.

The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned concrete structure, so long as be provided with the essentially identical moving body 1 of the utility model, suspension bracket 2 and basket of work 3 and be mainly used in the bridge both sides and within the Operation Van of building wall construction just drops on protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims

1. a hanging Operation Van, it comprises moving body (1); It is characterized in that: it also comprises suspension bracket (2) and basket of work (3); Moving body (1) comprises underframe (11), crane (12) and lifting mechanism (13), underframe (11) comprises base (111), wheel (112) and column (113), wheel (112) is arranged on the bottom of base (111), and column (113) is arranged on base (111); Crane (12) comprises upper frame (121) and the spacing loop bar of lifting (122), the sleeve pipe of the spacing loop bar of lifting (122) for matching with the column (113) of underframe (11), the one end is arranged on upper frame (121), it is upper that its other end is sleeved on the column (113) of underframe (11), the epimere of the column (113) of underframe (11) be provided with one with the spacing loop bar of lifting (122) section of matching; Lifting mechanism (13) is arranged between the upper frame (121) of the underframe (11) of moving body (1) and crane (12), and it can carry out fore and aft motion; The basket that basket of work (3) is an operation, a side of moving body (1) is gone up and be positioned to its crane (12) that is arranged on moving body (1) by suspension bracket (2).

2. hanging according to claim 1 Operation Van, it is characterized in that: described wheel (112) is four, wheel (112) can turn to, and has a wheel (112) at least with brake gear; Column (113) is four, and four root posts (113) are parallel to each other and are arranged on vertically upward on base (111); The number of the spacing loop bar of lifting (122) is consistent with the number of the column (113) of underframe (11); Lifting mechanism (13) is hoist cylinder or lifting screw.

3. hanging according to claim 1 and 2 Operation Van, it is characterized in that: described suspension bracket (2) comprises hanging beam (21), lifting rope (22) and lifting rope trailer coupling (23), hanging beam (21) is the crossbeam more than, it is upper that the one end is arranged on crane (12), on hanging beam (21), also is provided with for the pulley of lifting rope (22) is installed; Lifting rope (22) is more than one, and an end of every lifting rope (22) is connected with basket of work (3), and its other end is connected with lifting rope trailer coupling (23), and lifting rope (22) stage casing is through the pulley on hanging beam (21); Lifting rope trailer coupling (23) is arranged on hanging beam (21) or crane (12) is upper, and it is for shrinking or emit the rope jack of lifting rope (22).

4. hanging according to claim 3 Operation Van, it is characterized in that: described hanging beam (21) is two, one end of every hanging beam (21) and crane (12) are for being removably connected, one section of the close basket of work (3) of hanging beam (21) is circular upper part and square lower part formula structure, and hanging beam (21) middle part is provided with the convenient strut (211) that supports lifting rope (22); Lifting rope (22) is four, and it is steel rope; Lifting rope trailer coupling (23) is the automatic rolling wheel mechanism.

5. hanging according to claim 1 and 2 Operation Van, is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with ladder (14,31) in described moving body (1) and basket of work (3); Moving body (1) also is provided with the counterweight (15) that can keep balance and stability; Also be provided with stabilizer rod (32) on basket of work (3).

6. hanging according to claim 3 Operation Van, is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with ladder (14,31) in described moving body (1) and basket of work (3); Moving body (1) also is provided with the counterweight (15) that can keep balance and stability; Also be provided with stabilizer rod (32) on basket of work (3).

7. hanging according to claim 4 Operation Van, is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with ladder (14,31) in described moving body (1) and basket of work (3); Moving body (1) also is provided with the counterweight (15) that can keep balance and stability; Also be provided with stabilizer rod (32) on basket of work (3).

8. hanging according to claim 1 and 2 Operation Van, it is characterized in that: it also is provided with motor, be provided with Power train between motor and wheel (112), lifting rope trailer coupling (23) and lifting mechanism (13), Power train is belt, gear or drive link, and motor can be wheel (112), lifting rope trailer coupling (23) and lifting mechanism (13) power is provided.

9. hanging according to claim 3 Operation Van, it is characterized in that: it also is provided with motor, be provided with Power train between motor and wheel (112), lifting rope trailer coupling (23) and lifting mechanism (13), Power train is belt, gear or drive link, and motor can be wheel (112), lifting rope trailer coupling (23) and lifting mechanism (13) power is provided.

10. hanging according to claim 7 Operation Van, it is characterized in that: it also is provided with motor, be provided with Power train between motor and wheel (112), lifting rope trailer coupling (23) and lifting mechanism (13), Power train is belt, gear or drive link, and motor can be wheel (112), lifting rope trailer coupling (23) and lifting mechanism (13) power is provided.