CN203372726U - Automatic discharging hopper and hopper-type conveyor - Google Patents
Automatic discharging hopper and hopper-type conveyor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203372726U CN203372726U CN201320462338.XU CN201320462338U CN203372726U CN 203372726 U CN203372726 U CN 203372726U CN 201320462338 U CN201320462338 U CN 201320462338U CN 203372726 U CN203372726 U CN 203372726U
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- hopper
- discharging
- discharge port
- self
- removable bottom
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- Chain Conveyers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic discharging hopper and a hopper-type conveyor. The automatic discharging hopper comprises a hopper body. A discharging port is formed in the bottom of the hopper body and a rotary component used for covering and uncovering the discharging port is arranged in the position, close to the discharging port, of the hopper body. According to the automatic discharging hopper, the structure is simple, reliability is high, automatic discharging is achieved, and the use and maintenance cost can be effectively reduced. The hopper type conveyor comprises a driving chain, a trigger device and the automatic discharging hopper. The automatic discharging hopper is arranged on the driving chain. Materials are driven by the driving chain to be conveyed from a material automatic feeding zone to a material discharging zone. The trigger device is arranged on the material discharging zone and triggers the automatic discharging hopper so that discharging can be conducted. The hopper-type conveyor has the advantages of being simple in structure, high in reliability and capable of automatically conducting discharging and effectively reducing the manufacturing and maintaining cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates generally to for delivery of the hopper of material and usings hopper as the material transfer equipment of delivery vehicles, relates in particular to a kind of self-discharging hopper and bucket carrier.
Background technology
In process of production, often need to use bucket carrier etc. and take the conveying mechanism that hopper is carrier.It is large that bucket carrier has operational throughput, operate steadily reliable, the long remarkable advantage that waits of life-span, be suitable for conveying powdered, granular and little bulk without chiseling property of mill and the little material of chiseling property of mill, as coal, cement, stone, sand, clay, ore etc.
As shown in Figure 1, in prior art, a plurality of hoppers 3 are arranged on chain drive-belt 4, along carrying working direction (as shown by the arrows in Figure 1) that material is transported to discharge zone 9 from loading area 10, cycle operation, when hopper 3 runs to loading area 10, material 2 spills from feed bin 1, put into hopper 3, the hopper 3 of loaded material 2 is fed forward with chain drive-belt 4.After arriving discharge zone 9, by a set of switching mechanism, hopper 3 is realized upset, and material 2 is toppled over out, completes the conveying of material 2.This mode of movement inevitably needs the switching mechanism of a set of complexity that whole hopper 3 is overturn at discharge zone 9, thereby material 2 is toppled over out from the opening on hopper 3 tops, could realize discharging, because the load of hopper 3 is larger, the tilting force that makes switching mechanism produce is also very large, in transporting switching process for a long time, switching mechanism and hopper 3 all easily break down and damage, greatly reduce reliability, need frequent maintenance simultaneously, also raised use cost.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of simple in structure, reliability is high, can autonomous discharging, can effectively reduce and manufacture and self-discharging hopper and the bucket carrier of maintenance cost.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of self-discharging hopper, comprise the hopper body, and described hopper body bottom offers discharge port, on described hopper body, near the discharge port place, is provided with for hiding and open the turning unit of discharge port.
Described turning unit comprises the first axle body and removable bottom, described removable bottom is articulated on the hopper body by the first axle body, described removable bottom is provided with and can drives the trigger unit that removable bottom rotates around the first axle body, and described trigger unit extends to outside discharge port.
Described trigger unit is the strip baffle plate, described strip baffle plate upper end is fixedly connected with the removable bottom bottom, described strip baffle plate orders about removable bottom and hides discharge port under Gravitative Loads, and described strip baffle plate orders about removable bottom and rotates and open discharge port around the first axle body while being hampered gear.
A kind of bucket carrier, comprise chain drive-belt, flip flop equipment and above-mentioned self-discharging hopper, described self-discharging hopper is installed on chain drive-belt, and under the drive of chain drive-belt, material is carried to discharge zone from loading area, described flip flop equipment is located at discharge zone, and triggers described self-discharging hopper discharge.
Described flip flop equipment be one be packed in discharge zone for stopping the cylindrical pin of strip baffle plate.
Be equipped with the second axle body away from the discharge port place on described hopper body, described the second axle body is installed on described chain drive-belt.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:
Self-discharging hopper of the present utility model, offer discharge port in hopper body bottom and setting up turning unit near the discharge port place, during to hopper body loaded material, turning unit hides discharge port fully, assurance is loaded on the intrinsic material of hopper and can leak, during discharging, turning unit is outwarded winding and is made discharge port in opening, material is discharged from discharge port, it is simple in structure, can realize autonomous discharging, do not need the switching mechanism of a set of complexity to be overturn to whole hopper body, open the required propulsive effort of discharge port very little, greatly improved the reliability of this self-discharging hopper, manufacture and maintenance cost have also been reduced simultaneously.Bucket carrier of the present utility model is equiped with a plurality of above-mentioned self-discharging hoppers on chain drive-belt, and is provided with the flip flop equipment that triggers self-discharging hopper automatic discharging, therefore possesses corresponding above-mentioned technique effect.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the workflow diagram of prior art bucket carrier.
The structural representation of Fig. 2 the utility model self-discharging hopper.
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the workflow diagram of the utility model bucket carrier.
In figure, each label means:
1, feed bin; 2, material; 3, hopper; 4, chain drive-belt; 5, hopper body; 51, discharge port; 6, turning unit; 61, the first axle body; 62, removable bottom; 63, strip baffle plate; 7, cylindrical pin; 8, the second axle body; 9, discharge zone; 10, loading area.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 show a kind of self-discharging hopper embodiment of the present utility model, this hopper comprises hopper body 5, hopper body 5 bottoms offer discharge port 51, on hopper body 5, near discharge port 51 places, be provided with for hiding and open the turning unit 6 of discharge port 51, during hopper body 5 loaded material 2, turning unit 6 hides discharge port 51 fully, guarantee material 2 to be loaded in hopper body 5 and can not leak, during discharging, turning unit 6 is outwarded winding and is made discharge port 51 in opening, material 2 is discharged from discharge port 51, it is simple in structure, can realize autonomous discharging, do not need the switching mechanism of a set of complexity to be overturn to whole hopper body 5, open the required propulsive effort of discharge port very little, do not need too large tilting force, thereby greatly improved the reliability of this self-discharging hopper, extend service life, manufacture and maintenance cost have also been reduced simultaneously.
In the present embodiment, turning unit 6 further comprises the first axle body 61 and removable bottom 62, removable bottom 62 is articulated on hopper body 5 by the first axle body 61, removable bottom 62 is provided with and can drives the trigger unit of removable bottom 62 around the first axle body 61 rotations, trigger unit extends to outside discharge port 51, by extending to the outer trigger units of discharge port 51, just can make removable bottom 62 around the first axle body 61 rotations, thus realization to covering and the unlatching of discharge port 51, it is simple for structure, it is ingenious to design.
In the present embodiment, trigger unit is strip baffle plate 63, and strip baffle plate 63 upper ends are fixedly connected with removable bottom 62 bottoms, when filling with substance, strip baffle plate 63 orders about removable bottom 62 and hides discharge port 51 under Gravitative Loads, guaranteed the loading of material 2, during discharging, strip baffle plate 63 runs into and stops, thereby ordering about removable bottom 62 rotates and opens discharge port 51 around the first axle body 61, material is discharged from discharge port 51, guaranteed the unloading of material 2, it is simple in structure, be convenient to realize.
As shown in Figure 4, bucket carrier embodiment of the present utility model, this conveyer comprises the self-discharging hopper in chain drive-belt 4, flip flop equipment and a plurality of above-described embodiment, the self-discharging hopper is installed on chain drive-belt 4, and under the drive of chain drive-belt 4, material 2 is carried to (throughput direction as shown by the arrows in Figure 4) from loading area 10 to discharge zone 9, cycle operation, flip flop equipment is located at discharge zone 9, and triggers the self-discharging hopper discharge.When the self-discharging hopper moves to loading area 10, material 2 falls in the self-discharging hopper, now, turning unit 6 covers in discharge port 51, the self-discharging hopper of loaded material 2 is fed forward to discharge zone 9 with chain drive-belt 4, and be provided with a flip flop equipment at the desired location of discharge zone 9, when the self-discharging hopper moves to this desired location, the turning unit 6 that this flip flop equipment can trigger the self-discharging hopper rotates, and the rear beginning discharging of unlatching discharge port 51, after discharging completes, turning unit 6 reverts to the state that hides discharge port 51, prepares charging next time.
In the present embodiment, flip flop equipment be one be packed in discharge zone 9 for stopping the cylindrical pin 7 of strip baffle plate 63, when the self-discharging hopper is fed forward to discharge zone 9 with chain drive-belt 4, cylindrical pin 7 contacts with strip baffle plate 63 quadratures, being subject to this cylindrical pin 7 to give barrier force makes removable bottom 62 open discharge port 51 around the first axle body 61 rotations, after discharging completes, strip baffle plate 63 also just separates with cylindrical pin 7, now, strip baffle plate 63 is subject to self gravitation effect meeting to make removable bottom 62 hide discharge port 51, and preparation charging next time, whole discharge process all independently completes, more traditional switching mechanism, when having improved reliability, also reduced the operation and maintenance cost.
In the present embodiment, further be equipped with the second axle body 8 away from discharge port 51 places on the self-discharging hopper, the second axle body 8 is installed on chain drive-belt 4, on the one hand, the second axle body 8 can guarantee that the self-discharging hopper is with chain drive-belt 4 circular flows, on the other hand, the self-discharging hopper can, around the second axle body 8 rotations, further improve the alerting ability of discharging.
Although the utility model discloses as above with preferred embodiment, yet not in order to limit the utility model.Any those of ordinary skill in the art, in the situation that do not break away from the technical solutions of the utility model scope, all can utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to make many possible changes and modification to technical solutions of the utility model, or be revised as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.Therefore, every content that does not break away from technical solutions of the utility model,, all should drop in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model protection any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification according to the utility model technical spirit.
Claims (6)
1. a self-discharging hopper, comprise hopper body (5), it is characterized in that: described hopper body (5) bottom offers discharge port (51), and described hopper body (5) is upper to be located to be provided with for hiding and open the turning unit (6) of discharge port (51) near discharge port (51).
2. self-discharging hopper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described turning unit (6) comprises the first axle body (61) and removable bottom (62), described removable bottom (62) is articulated on hopper body (5) by the first axle body (61), described removable bottom (62) is provided with and can drives the trigger unit of removable bottom (62) around the first axle body (61) rotation, and described trigger unit extends to outside discharge port (51).
3. self-discharging hopper according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described trigger unit is strip baffle plate (63), described strip baffle plate (63) upper end is fixedly connected with removable bottom (62) bottom, described strip baffle plate (63) orders about removable bottom (62) and hides discharge port (51) under Gravitative Loads, and described strip baffle plate (63) orders about removable bottom (62) and rotates and open discharge port (51) around the first axle body (61) while being hampered gear.
4. a bucket carrier, it is characterized in that: comprise chain drive-belt (4), flip flop equipment and self-discharging hopper as described as any one in claims 1 to 3, described self-discharging hopper is installed on chain drive-belt (4), and under the drive of chain drive-belt (4), material (2) is carried to discharge zone (9) from loading area (10), described flip flop equipment is located at discharge zone (9), and triggers described self-discharging hopper discharge.
5. bucket carrier according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described flip flop equipment be one be packed in discharge zone (9) for stopping the cylindrical pin (7) of strip baffle plate (63).
6. according to the described bucket carrier of claim 4 or 5, it is characterized in that: described hopper body (5) is upper locates to be equipped with the second axle body (8) away from discharge port (51), and described the second axle body (8) is installed on described chain drive-belt (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320462338.XU CN203372726U (en) | 2013-07-31 | 2013-07-31 | Automatic discharging hopper and hopper-type conveyor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320462338.XU CN203372726U (en) | 2013-07-31 | 2013-07-31 | Automatic discharging hopper and hopper-type conveyor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203372726U true CN203372726U (en) | 2014-01-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320462338.XU Expired - Lifetime CN203372726U (en) | 2013-07-31 | 2013-07-31 | Automatic discharging hopper and hopper-type conveyor |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104477569A (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-04-01 | 河北天择重型机械有限公司 | Self-balancing vertical shaft bucket-type continuous lifting system hopper |
| CN105966786A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-09-28 | 浙江拳王宠物食品有限公司 | Bucket structure of elevator |
| CN106335747A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-01-18 | 大唐环境产业集团股份有限公司 | Long-distance cableway transportation system for complicated road conditions |
| CN107615942A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-01-23 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | One kind kind subcycle dry heat treatment equipment and control method |
| CN112441371A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2021-03-05 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Non-lap-joint type bucket rotating conveyor and synchronous feeding mechanism and method thereof |
| CN112875331A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-06-01 | 广东韶钢松山股份有限公司 | Discharging device of circular cooler |
-
2013
- 2013-07-31 CN CN201320462338.XU patent/CN203372726U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104477569A (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-04-01 | 河北天择重型机械有限公司 | Self-balancing vertical shaft bucket-type continuous lifting system hopper |
| CN104477569B (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2016-04-06 | 河北天择重型机械有限公司 | Self-balancing vertical bucket type continuance lifting system hopper |
| CN105966786A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-09-28 | 浙江拳王宠物食品有限公司 | Bucket structure of elevator |
| CN106335747A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-01-18 | 大唐环境产业集团股份有限公司 | Long-distance cableway transportation system for complicated road conditions |
| CN107615942A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-01-23 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | One kind kind subcycle dry heat treatment equipment and control method |
| CN112441371A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2021-03-05 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Non-lap-joint type bucket rotating conveyor and synchronous feeding mechanism and method thereof |
| CN112875331A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-06-01 | 广东韶钢松山股份有限公司 | Discharging device of circular cooler |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140101 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |