CN104960458A - Transport cart capable of automatically dumping quantitatively - Google Patents
Transport cart capable of automatically dumping quantitatively Download PDFInfo
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- CN104960458A CN104960458A CN201510402619.XA CN201510402619A CN104960458A CN 104960458 A CN104960458 A CN 104960458A CN 201510402619 A CN201510402619 A CN 201510402619A CN 104960458 A CN104960458 A CN 104960458A
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- hopper
- screw conveyer
- discharging opening
- discharging
- transport trolley
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Abstract
The invention discloses a transport cart capable of automatically dumping quantitatively. The transport cart comprises a walking chassis. A material box is installed on the walking chassis, a horizontal screw conveyer is installed at the bottom of the material box, a discharge hole is formed in the tail of the material box, the discharge hole is positioned below the horizontal screw conveyer, a vertical screw conveyer is installed on the outside of the material box, and a bottom feed hole of the material box is connected with a discharge hole of the horizontal screw conveyer. By applying the transport cart, a powder material, a granule material or a mixture material of the two in the transport cart can be unloaded automatically, the material does not need to be unloaded and then transferred, intermediate links of unloading and transferring are decreased, the efficiency is improved, and the cost is lowered; the material can be continuously automatically unloaded among multiple transport carts, and the transport cart has obvious advantages especially for operation featured with narrow sites and inconvenient site transition and is especially suitable for narrow sites.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of powdery and/or can the Transport Machinery of granular material, specifically refer to a kind of transport trolley of quantitative automatic discharging.
Background technology
Powdery, can in the transport discharge process of granular or its mixed material, the discharge way of current use has discharging at the bottom of convertible discharging, side dump discharging, case, one end lifting type discharging or is contained in by material in certain container or in bag, container or pocket is taken out of in railway carriage and realizes discharging.Wherein, the tip lorry that namely convertible discharging is said usually, current cabinet type doube bridge transport trolley all adopts convertible discharge way substantially, during discharging, utilizes hydraulic pressure compartment to be overturn certain inclination angle from front end backward and can realize discharging; Material, mainly by hopper side opening, unloads in artificial or mechanical mode by side dump discharging; The Action of Gravity Field of material self is utilized during discharging at the bottom of case, adopt and the mode that body deposited by container or material is set below car body, after vehicle delivery to assigned address, discharge port at the bottom of case is opened, utilize the gravity fall of material self and load in container, be mainly used in the situation in fixing discharging place, the transport of the raw materials such as such as chemical plant; The mode of packed or container handling is applicable to conventional to deposit, transport, the transport of such as bagged cement, grain etc.
Several conveying discharge way above, when transported material needs further operation, can not realize automatically transported material being transported in implement directly, continuously, need to increase intermediate link, namely first material is unloaded to workyard, transport material in preparation of construction by artificial or equipment again, which increase the intermediate link of construction, add construction cost and difficulty of construction, occupy workyard, be unfavorable for realizing continuous working, be unfavorable for organizing construction when operation narrow space.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of transport trolley of quantitative automatic discharging, solve the problem that current discharge way and device for discharging use difficulty in narrow and small place, reach the link reducing intermediate transition, reach cost-saving object.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of transport trolley of quantitative automatic discharging, comprise walking chassis, walking chassis is provided with hopper, the bottom of described hopper is provided with horizontal screw conveyer, discharging opening is offered at the afterbody of hopper, discharging opening is positioned at below horizontal screw conveyer, is provided with vertical conveyor screw in the outside of hopper, and the bottom feed mouth of vertical conveyor screw is connected with the discharging opening of horizontal screw conveyer; Described walking chassis is provided with multiple weight sensor, and hopper is arranged on weight sensor.Walking chassis is the chassis of transport class locomotive conventional at present, it can be rail mounted transport trolley, also can be rubber-tyred transport trolley, chassis is provided with hopper in walking, hopper entirety is in cuboid, its upper opening or outs open, by installing horizontal screw conveyer bottom hopper, bottom the hopper at horizontal screw conveyer output position or in side, discharging opening is set, in discharge outlet, vertical conveyor screw is installed, vertical helical feed slant setting, during use, horizontal screw conveyer by the material transferring in hopper to discharging opening, then by vertical conveyor screw from the discharging opening of horizontal screw conveyer by mass transport to the upper part discharge port of vertical conveyor screw, then assigned address is arrived, thus the powdery achieved Ben Chenei, can granular or powdery and the material automatic discharging that can granularly mix, in the process, do not need material first to unload down then to transport, decrease middle discharging transhipment link, improve efficiency, reduce cost, can realize the material continuous automatic unloading material of many transpories trolley, the operation soil narrow and small for place especially, transition is inconvenient has obvious advantage, is specially adapted to the place of narrow field, and, by being provided with multiple weight sensor on walking chassis, hopper is arranged on the mode on weight sensor, the automation of convey materials can be realized, namely when the quantity of goods in hopper reaches certain value time, automatically can control to start vertical conveyor screw, thus keep the material in hopper to be in a safety value, avoid occurring carrying the solid accumulation problem caused not in time.
Described horizontal screw conveyer comprises the horizontal helical spigot be arranged on bottom hopper, and one end of horizontal helical spigot is passed hopper and is connected with drive motor by retarder.Specifically, the main body of horizontal screw conveyer is horizontal helical spigot, main shaft is dispersed with continuous print helicallobe, horizontal helical spigot is by driving motor supplies power, the mouth of drive motor passes to the main shaft of horizontal helical spigot after retarder speed governing, by the material transferring in hopper to discharging opening.
Described hopper bottom notch forms U-lag, and described horizontal helical spigot is positioned at U-lag.Further, as a further improvement on the present invention, for the ease of the movement of material in hopper, the bottom of hopper adopts the project organization of U-lag, for installing horizontal helical spigot, bottom can tilt slightly simultaneously, and have certain degree of dip, material is under gravity to constantly moving in U-lag, and export under the promotion of horizontal helical spigot, so, the material in hopper can be avoided to store dead angle, ensure that material all exports.
Described vertical conveyor screw comprises oblique cylinder, in oblique cylinder, be provided with vertical spiral organ, and vertical spiral organ is driven by vertical drive motor, is provided with turns hopper in the below of oblique cylinder, turns hopper and is communicated with by the inlet point of the discharging opening of hopper with oblique cylinder.Specifically, the main body of vertical conveyor screw is oblique cylinder, in oblique cylinder, be provided with vertical spiral organ, under the drive of vertical drive motor, vertical spiral organ rotates, make the material of horizontal screw conveyer discharge outlet diagonally cylinder move up, and finally to export from discharging opening.Complete the automatic discharging of material, adopt and turn hopper as the transfer connection structure between horizontal screw conveyer and vertical conveyor screw, make material have certain temporality, reduce the load of vertical drive motor.
Offer discharging opening on the top of described oblique cylinder, rotation charging tray is installed below discharging opening.Further, as a further improvement on the present invention, rotate charging tray by installing one at discharging opening, the angle of discharging, direction can be adjusted, with realistic demand.
Described rotation charging tray is arranged on oblique cylinder by spiral lift device.Specifically, adopt and rotating the mode of installing spiral lift device below charging tray, the angle of inclination and the discharging direction that rotate charging tray can be realized, convenient and practical.
The present invention compared with prior art, has following advantage and beneficial effect:
The transport trolley of a kind of quantitative automatic discharging of 1 the present invention, horizontal screw conveyer by the material transferring in hopper to discharging opening, then by vertical conveyor screw from the discharging opening of horizontal screw conveyer by mass transport to the upper part discharge port of vertical conveyor screw, then assigned address is arrived, thus achieve powdery to Ben Chenei, can granular or powdery and the material automatic discharging that can granularly mix, in the process, do not need material first to unload down then to transport, decrease middle discharging transhipment link, improve efficiency, reduce cost; Can realize the material continuous automatic unloading material of many transpories trolley, the operation soil narrow and small for place especially, transition is inconvenient has obvious advantage, is specially adapted to the place of narrow field; Walking chassis is provided with multiple weight sensor, hopper is arranged on the mode on weight sensor, the automation of convey materials can be realized, namely when the quantity of goods in hopper reaches certain value time, can automatically control to start vertical conveyor screw, thus the material in maintenance hopper is in a safety value, avoid occurring carrying the solid accumulation problem caused not in time;
The transport trolley of a kind of quantitative automatic discharging of 2 the present invention, the bottom of hopper adopts the project organization of U-lag, for installing horizontal helical spigot, bottom can tilt slightly simultaneously, and have certain degree of dip, material is under gravity to constantly moving in U-lag, and export under the promotion of horizontal helical spigot, so, the material in hopper can be avoided to store dead angle, ensure that material all exports;
The transport trolley of a kind of quantitative automatic discharging of 3 the present invention, structure is simple, convenient and practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the present invention partly cuts open structural representation;
Fig. 2 is that Figure 1A-A is to structural representation.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing:
1-walks chassis, and 2-hopper, 4-horizontal helical spigot, the oblique cylinder of 5-, the vertical spiral organ of 6-, 7-discharging opening, 8-rotates charging tray, the vertical drive motor of 9-, 10-spiral lift device, and 11-turns hopper, 13-retarder, 14-drive motor, 15-weight sensor.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 to 2, the transport trolley of a kind of quantitative automatic discharging of the present invention, comprise walking chassis 1, walking chassis 1 is rail mounted transport trolley, also rubber-tyred transport trolley can be adopted as replacement, walking chassis 1 is provided with eight weight sensors 15, hopper 2 is arranged on weight sensor 15, hopper 2 entirety is in cuboid, its upper opening, its bottom angled forms U-lag structure, horizontal helical spigot 4 is installed between the rear and front end of hopper 2, horizontal helical spigot 4 is positioned at U-lag, the front end of hopper 2 is provided with drive motor 14, the output shaft of drive motor 14 is connected with retarder 13, the output shaft of retarder 13 is connected with horizontal helical spigot 4, horizontal discharging opening is provided with bottom the U-lag of hopper 2 afterbody, this discharging opening is provided with and turns hopper 11, oblique cylinder 5 is installed turning on hopper 11, oblique cylinder 5 is fixed on hopper 2, in oblique cylinder 5, vertical spiral organ 6 is installed, vertical spiral organ 6 is provided with vertical drive motor 9 through on the one end at oblique cylinder 5 top, the sidewall on oblique cylinder 5 top is provided with discharging opening 7, be provided with in the below of this discharging opening 7 and rotate charging tray 8, rotating charging tray 8 is fixed on oblique cylinder 5 by spiral lift device 10, the direction and angle that rotate charging tray 8 can be regulated by spiral lift device 10, as simple substitute mode, also can turn hopper 11 and be arranged on the both sides of hopper 2, oblique cylinder is arranged on the both sides of hopper 2.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not does any pro forma restriction to the present invention, every according in technical spirit of the present invention to any simple modification, equivalent variations that above embodiment is done, all fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the transport trolley of a quantitative automatic discharging, comprise walking chassis (1), walking chassis (1) is provided with hopper (2), it is characterized in that: the bottom of described hopper (2) is provided with horizontal screw conveyer, discharging opening is offered at the afterbody of hopper (2), discharging opening is positioned at below horizontal screw conveyer, is provided with vertical conveyor screw in the outside of hopper (2), and the bottom feed mouth of vertical conveyor screw is connected with the discharging opening of horizontal screw conveyer; Described walking chassis (1) is provided with multiple weight sensor (15), and hopper (2) is arranged on weight sensor (15).
2. the transport trolley of a kind of quantitative automatic discharging according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described horizontal screw conveyer comprises the horizontal helical spigot (4) being arranged on hopper (2) bottom, one end of horizontal helical spigot (4) is passed hopper (2) and is connected with drive motor (14) by retarder (13).
3. the transport trolley of a kind of quantitative automatic discharging according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described hopper (2) bottom notch forms U-lag, and described horizontal helical spigot (4) is positioned at U-lag.
4. the transport trolley of a kind of quantitative automatic discharging as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: described vertical conveyor screw comprises oblique cylinder (5), vertical spiral organ (6) is installed in oblique cylinder (5), vertical spiral organ (6) is driven by vertical drive motor (9), be provided with in the below of oblique cylinder (5) and turn hopper (11), turn hopper (11) and the inlet point of the discharging opening of hopper (2) with oblique cylinder (5) is communicated with.
5. the transport trolley of a kind of quantitative automatic discharging according to claim 4, is characterized in that: offer discharging opening (7) on the top of described oblique cylinder (5), is provided with rotates charging tray (8) in discharging opening (7) below.
6. the transport trolley of a kind of quantitative automatic discharging according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described rotation charging tray (8) is arranged on oblique cylinder (5) by spiral lift device (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510402619.XA CN104960458A (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2015-07-10 | Transport cart capable of automatically dumping quantitatively |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510402619.XA CN104960458A (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2015-07-10 | Transport cart capable of automatically dumping quantitatively |
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| CN104960458A true CN104960458A (en) | 2015-10-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510402619.XA Pending CN104960458A (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2015-07-10 | Transport cart capable of automatically dumping quantitatively |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105540114A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-05-04 | 山东五征集团有限公司 | No-leakage kitchen garbage truck |
| CN108646754A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2018-10-12 | 汤苏扬 | A kind of intelligent carriage control system |
| CN110077738A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-08-02 | 安徽长吉专用汽车制造有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional powder ash and particulate material transport self-unloading semitrailer |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2294944Y (en) * | 1997-06-08 | 1998-10-21 | 张家港市效特机械厂 | Spiral-push feeding machine |
| CN202880413U (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-04-17 | 安徽欧通机电科技股份有限公司 | Automatic quantification feeding device |
| CN203345648U (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2013-12-18 | 山东祺龙电子有限公司 | Air-sealing and weighing integral spiral coal feeder |
| CN204038437U (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-12-24 | 潍坊三友机电科技有限公司 | Spiral is weighed charging gear |
| CN204870679U (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2015-12-16 | 成都科力夫科技有限公司 | Ration automatic discharge's transport vechicle |
-
2015
- 2015-07-10 CN CN201510402619.XA patent/CN104960458A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2294944Y (en) * | 1997-06-08 | 1998-10-21 | 张家港市效特机械厂 | Spiral-push feeding machine |
| CN202880413U (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-04-17 | 安徽欧通机电科技股份有限公司 | Automatic quantification feeding device |
| CN203345648U (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2013-12-18 | 山东祺龙电子有限公司 | Air-sealing and weighing integral spiral coal feeder |
| CN204038437U (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-12-24 | 潍坊三友机电科技有限公司 | Spiral is weighed charging gear |
| CN204870679U (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2015-12-16 | 成都科力夫科技有限公司 | Ration automatic discharge's transport vechicle |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105540114A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-05-04 | 山东五征集团有限公司 | No-leakage kitchen garbage truck |
| CN108646754A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2018-10-12 | 汤苏扬 | A kind of intelligent carriage control system |
| CN108646754B (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2021-03-30 | 汤苏扬 | Intelligent vehicle control system |
| CN110077738A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-08-02 | 安徽长吉专用汽车制造有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional powder ash and particulate material transport self-unloading semitrailer |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20151007 |