CN104986586A - Transport cart with automatic discharging function - Google Patents
Transport cart with automatic discharging function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104986586A CN104986586A CN201510402742.1A CN201510402742A CN104986586A CN 104986586 A CN104986586 A CN 104986586A CN 201510402742 A CN201510402742 A CN 201510402742A CN 104986586 A CN104986586 A CN 104986586A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- hopper
- discharging
- discharging opening
- automatic discharging
- transport trolley
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
- B65G65/46—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using screw conveyors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a transport cart with the automatic discharging function. The transport cart with the automatic discharging function comprises a walking chassis. A material box is installed on the walking chassis. A horizontal spiral conveyor is installed at the bottom of the material box. A discharging port is formed in the tail of the material box and located below the horizontal spiral conveyor. A vertical spiral conveyor is installed on the outer side of the material box. A bottom feeding port of the vertical spiral conveyor is connected with the discharging port of the horizontal spiral conveyor. By the adoption of the transport cart, powdery materials or granular materials or powdery and granular mixed materials in a cart body can be automatically discharged, the materials do not need to be discharged and then transferred, the middle discharging and transferring link is omitted, efficiency is improved, and cost is reduced; the materials of multiple transport carts can be continuously and automatically discharged, the advantages are obvious especially for operation soil under the conditions that the place is narrow and place transfer is inconvenient, and the cart is particularly suitable for the narrow place.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of powdery and/or can the Transport Machinery of granular material, specifically refer to a kind of transport trolley of automatic discharging.
Background technology
Powdery, can in the transport discharge process of granular or its mixed material, the discharge way of current use has discharging at the bottom of convertible discharging, side dump discharging, case, one end lifting type discharging or is contained in by material in certain container or in bag, container or pocket is taken out of in railway carriage and realizes discharging.Wherein, the tip lorry that namely convertible discharging is said usually, current cabinet type doube bridge transport trolley all adopts convertible discharge way substantially, during discharging, utilizes hydraulic pressure compartment to be overturn certain inclination angle from front end backward and can realize discharging; Material, mainly by hopper side opening, unloads in artificial or mechanical mode by side dump discharging; The Action of Gravity Field of material self is utilized during discharging at the bottom of case, adopt and the mode that body deposited by container or material is set below car body, after vehicle delivery to assigned address, discharge port at the bottom of case is opened, utilize the gravity fall of material self and load in container, be mainly used in the situation in fixing discharging place, the transport of the raw materials such as such as chemical plant; The mode of packed or container handling is applicable to conventional to deposit, transport, the transport of such as bagged cement, grain etc.
Several conveying discharge way above, when transported material needs further operation, can not realize automatically transported material being transported in implement directly, continuously, need to increase intermediate link, namely first material is unloaded to workyard, transport material in preparation of construction by artificial or equipment again, which increase the intermediate link of construction, add construction cost and difficulty of construction, occupy workyard, be unfavorable for realizing continuous working, be unfavorable for organizing construction when operation narrow space.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of transport trolley of automatic discharging, solve the problem that current discharge way and device for discharging use difficulty in narrow and small place, reach the link reducing intermediate transition, reach cost-saving object.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of transport trolley of automatic discharging, comprise walking chassis, walking chassis is provided with hopper, the bottom of described hopper is provided with horizontal screw conveyer, discharging opening is offered at the afterbody of hopper, discharging opening is positioned at below horizontal screw conveyer, is provided with vertical conveyor screw in the outside of hopper, and the bottom feed mouth of vertical conveyor screw is connected with the discharging opening of horizontal screw conveyer.Walking chassis is the chassis of transport class locomotive conventional at present, it can be rail mounted transport trolley, also can be rubber-tyred transport trolley, chassis is provided with hopper in walking, hopper entirety is in cuboid, its upper opening or outs open, by installing horizontal screw conveyer bottom hopper, bottom the hopper at horizontal screw conveyer output position or in side, discharging opening is set, in discharge outlet, vertical conveyor screw is installed, vertical helical feed slant setting, during use, horizontal screw conveyer by the material transferring in hopper to discharging opening, then by vertical conveyor screw from the discharging opening of horizontal screw conveyer by mass transport to the upper part discharge port of vertical conveyor screw, then assigned address is arrived, thus the powdery achieved Ben Chenei, can granular or powdery and the material automatic discharging that can granularly mix, in the process, do not need material first to unload down then to transport, decrease middle discharging transhipment link, improve efficiency, reduce cost, can realize the material continuous automatic unloading material of many transpories trolley, the operation soil narrow and small for place especially, transition is inconvenient has obvious advantage, is specially adapted to the place of narrow field.
Described horizontal screw conveyer comprises the horizontal helical spigot be arranged on bottom hopper, and one end of horizontal helical spigot is passed hopper and is connected with drive motor by retarder.Specifically, the main body of horizontal screw conveyer is horizontal helical spigot, main shaft is dispersed with continuous print helicallobe, horizontal helical spigot is by driving motor supplies power, the mouth of drive motor passes to the main shaft of horizontal helical spigot after retarder speed governing, by the material transferring in hopper to discharging opening.
Described hopper bottom notch forms U-lag, and described horizontal helical spigot is positioned at U-lag.Further, as a further improvement on the present invention, for the ease of the movement of material in hopper, the bottom of hopper adopts the project organization of U-lag, for installing horizontal helical spigot, bottom can tilt slightly simultaneously, and have certain degree of dip, material is under gravity to constantly moving in U-lag, and export under the promotion of horizontal helical spigot, so, the material in hopper can be avoided to store dead angle, ensure that material all exports.
Described vertical conveyor screw comprises oblique cylinder, in oblique cylinder, be provided with vertical spiral organ, and vertical spiral organ is driven by vertical drive motor, is provided with turns hopper in the below of oblique cylinder, turns hopper and is communicated with by the inlet point of the discharging opening of hopper with oblique cylinder.Specifically, the main body of vertical conveyor screw is oblique cylinder, in oblique cylinder, be provided with vertical spiral organ, under the drive of vertical drive motor, vertical spiral organ rotates, make the material of horizontal screw conveyer discharge outlet diagonally cylinder move up, and finally to export from discharging opening.Complete the automatic discharging of material, adopt and turn hopper as the transfer connection structure between horizontal screw conveyer and vertical conveyor screw, make material have certain temporality, reduce the load of vertical drive motor.
Offer discharging opening on the top of described oblique cylinder, rotation charging tray is installed below discharging opening.Further, as a further improvement on the present invention, rotate charging tray by installing one at discharging opening, the angle of discharging, direction can be adjusted, with realistic demand.
Described rotation charging tray is arranged on oblique cylinder by spiral lift device.Specifically, adopt and rotating the mode of installing spiral lift device below charging tray, the angle of inclination and the discharging direction that rotate charging tray can be realized, convenient and practical.
The present invention compared with prior art, has following advantage and beneficial effect:
The transport trolley of a kind of automatic discharging of 1 the present invention, horizontal screw conveyer by the material transferring in hopper to discharging opening, then by vertical conveyor screw from the discharging opening of horizontal screw conveyer by mass transport to the upper part discharge port of vertical conveyor screw, then assigned address is arrived, thus achieve powdery to Ben Chenei, can granular or powdery and the material automatic discharging that can granularly mix, in the process, do not need material first to unload down then to transport, decrease middle discharging transhipment link, improve efficiency, reduce cost; Can realize the material continuous automatic unloading material of many transpories trolley, the operation soil narrow and small for place especially, transition is inconvenient has obvious advantage, is specially adapted to the place of narrow field;
The transport trolley of a kind of automatic discharging of 2 the present invention, the bottom of hopper adopts the project organization of U-lag, for installing horizontal helical spigot, bottom can tilt slightly simultaneously, and have certain degree of dip, material is under gravity to constantly moving in U-lag, and export under the promotion of horizontal helical spigot, so, the material in hopper can be avoided to store dead angle, ensure that material all exports;
The transport trolley of a kind of automatic discharging of 3 the present invention, structure is simple, convenient and practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the present invention partly cuts open structural representation;
Fig. 2 is that Figure 1A-A is to structural representation.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing:
1-walks chassis, and 2-hopper, 4-horizontal helical spigot, the oblique cylinder of 5-, the vertical spiral organ of 6-, 7-discharging opening, 8-rotates charging tray, the vertical drive motor of 9-, 10-spiral lift device, and 11-turns hopper, 13-retarder, 14-drive motor.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 to 2, the transport trolley of a kind of automatic discharging of the present invention, comprise walking chassis 1, walking chassis 1 is rail mounted transport trolley, also rubber-tyred transport trolley can be adopted as replacement, chassis 1 is provided with hopper 2 in walking, hopper 2 entirety is in cuboid, its upper opening, its bottom angled forms U-lag structure, horizontal helical spigot 4 is installed between the rear and front end of hopper 2, horizontal helical spigot 4 is positioned at U-lag, the front end of hopper 2 is provided with drive motor 14, the output shaft of drive motor 14 is connected with retarder 13, the output shaft of retarder 13 is connected with horizontal helical spigot 4, horizontal discharging opening is provided with bottom the U-lag of hopper 2 afterbody, this discharging opening is provided with and turns hopper 11, oblique cylinder 5 is installed turning on hopper 11, oblique cylinder 5 is fixed on hopper 2, in oblique cylinder 5, vertical spiral organ 6 is installed, vertical spiral organ 6 is provided with vertical drive motor 9 through on the one end at oblique cylinder 5 top, the sidewall on oblique cylinder 5 top is provided with discharging opening 7, be provided with in the below of this discharging opening 7 and rotate charging tray 8, rotating charging tray 8 is fixed on oblique cylinder 5 by spiral lift device 10, the direction and angle that rotate charging tray 8 can be regulated by spiral lift device 10, as simple substitute mode, also can turn hopper 11 and be arranged on the both sides of hopper 2, oblique cylinder is arranged on the both sides of hopper 2.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not does any pro forma restriction to the present invention, every according in technical spirit of the present invention to any simple modification, equivalent variations that above embodiment is done, all fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the transport trolley of an automatic discharging, comprise walking chassis (1), walking chassis (1) is provided with hopper (2), it is characterized in that: the bottom of described hopper (2) is provided with horizontal screw conveyer, discharging opening is offered at the afterbody of hopper (2), discharging opening is positioned at below horizontal screw conveyer, is provided with vertical conveyor screw in the outside of hopper (2), and the bottom feed mouth of vertical conveyor screw is connected with the discharging opening of horizontal screw conveyer.
2. the transport trolley of a kind of automatic discharging according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described horizontal screw conveyer comprises the horizontal helical spigot (4) being arranged on hopper (2) bottom, one end of horizontal helical spigot (4) is passed hopper (2) and is connected with drive motor (14) by retarder (13).
3. the transport trolley of a kind of automatic discharging according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described hopper (2) bottom notch forms U-lag, and described horizontal helical spigot (4) is positioned at U-lag.
4. the transport trolley of a kind of automatic discharging as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: described vertical conveyor screw comprises oblique cylinder (5), vertical spiral organ (6) is installed in oblique cylinder (5), vertical spiral organ (6) is driven by vertical drive motor (9), be provided with in the below of oblique cylinder (5) and turn hopper (11), turn hopper (11) and the inlet point of the discharging opening of hopper (2) with oblique cylinder (5) is communicated with.
5. the transport trolley of a kind of automatic discharging according to claim 4, is characterized in that: offer discharging opening (7) on the top of described oblique cylinder (5), is provided with rotates charging tray (8) in discharging opening (7) below.
6. the transport trolley of a kind of automatic discharging according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described rotation charging tray (8) is arranged on oblique cylinder (5) by spiral lift device (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510402742.1A CN104986586A (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2015-07-10 | Transport cart with automatic discharging function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510402742.1A CN104986586A (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2015-07-10 | Transport cart with automatic discharging function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104986586A true CN104986586A (en) | 2015-10-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510402742.1A Pending CN104986586A (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2015-07-10 | Transport cart with automatic discharging function |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104986586A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106628884A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-05-10 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Augur lantern ring capable of preventing food grains from being smashed |
| CN107487598A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-12-19 | 中煤第五建设有限公司 | A kind of concrete material discharging of roadway construction, feeding system |
| CN107954226A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-04-24 | 山东金秋农牧科技有限公司 | Automatic charging transport vehicle |
| CN109649970A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-19 | 黑龙江兰德超声科技股份有限公司 | Power ultrasound promotes soil restoring device slurry conveying device |
| CN110077738A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-08-02 | 安徽长吉专用汽车制造有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional powder ash and particulate material transport self-unloading semitrailer |
| CN114949948A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-08-30 | 景津装备股份有限公司 | Movable material receiving and centralized discharging type shared filter cake conveyor and automatic filter press group |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE9309005U1 (en) * | 1993-06-17 | 1993-09-30 | Claas OHG beschränkt haftende offene Handelsgesellschaft, 33428 Harsewinkel | Unloading device for bulk goods for / on a transport vehicle |
| CN2294944Y (en) * | 1997-06-08 | 1998-10-21 | 张家港市效特机械厂 | Spiral-push feeding machine |
| CN201033698Y (en) * | 2007-06-07 | 2008-03-12 | 宁波大发化纤有限公司 | Winch type automatic feeding device |
| CN204896858U (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2015-12-23 | 成都科力夫科技有限公司 | Automatic transport vechicle of unloading |
-
2015
- 2015-07-10 CN CN201510402742.1A patent/CN104986586A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE9309005U1 (en) * | 1993-06-17 | 1993-09-30 | Claas OHG beschränkt haftende offene Handelsgesellschaft, 33428 Harsewinkel | Unloading device for bulk goods for / on a transport vehicle |
| CN2294944Y (en) * | 1997-06-08 | 1998-10-21 | 张家港市效特机械厂 | Spiral-push feeding machine |
| CN201033698Y (en) * | 2007-06-07 | 2008-03-12 | 宁波大发化纤有限公司 | Winch type automatic feeding device |
| CN204896858U (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2015-12-23 | 成都科力夫科技有限公司 | Automatic transport vechicle of unloading |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107487598A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-12-19 | 中煤第五建设有限公司 | A kind of concrete material discharging of roadway construction, feeding system |
| CN106628884A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-05-10 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Augur lantern ring capable of preventing food grains from being smashed |
| CN106628884B (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2022-05-17 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Prevent that grain seed grain stirs garrulous screw feeder lantern ring |
| CN107954226A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-04-24 | 山东金秋农牧科技有限公司 | Automatic charging transport vehicle |
| CN109649970A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-19 | 黑龙江兰德超声科技股份有限公司 | Power ultrasound promotes soil restoring device slurry conveying device |
| CN110077738A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-08-02 | 安徽长吉专用汽车制造有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional powder ash and particulate material transport self-unloading semitrailer |
| CN114949948A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-08-30 | 景津装备股份有限公司 | Movable material receiving and centralized discharging type shared filter cake conveyor and automatic filter press group |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20151021 |