CN203740645U

CN203740645U - Container automatic unloader

Info

Publication number: CN203740645U
Application number: CN201420122167.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭庆增; 潘秀兰; 周振洪; 王君顶; 杨晓铭
Original assignee: LINYI DABEINONG FORAGE Co Ltd
Current assignee: LINYI DABEINONG FORAGE Co Ltd
Priority date: 2014-03-18
Filing date: 2014-03-18
Publication date: 2014-07-30
Anticipated expiration: 2024-03-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a container automatic unloader and belongs to the field of unloading equipment. The shortcoming that in the prior art, time and labor are wasted in a traditional unloading mode. The container automatic unloader comprises a machine frame which is provided with a material collecting machine head, a material conveying device and a control system. The material collecting machine head comprises a shell body, a material collecting wheel, a material gathering cage and a motor I, the material collecting wheel, the material gathering cage and the motor I are arranged in the shell body through rotating shafts, the material collecting wheel comprises a wheel body and a tooth vane arranged on the wheel body, a chain wheel A is arranged on a rotating shaft connected with the wheel body, and the motor I is connected with the chain wheel A through a chain. The container automatic unloader is specially used for unloading bulk cargoes and has the advantages that time and labor are saved.

Description

Freight container automatic emptying machine

Technical field

The utility model belongs to a kind of unloading mechanical device, specifically, relates in particular to a kind of freight container automatic emptying machine.

Background technology

Be carried on powdery or granular bulk cargo in freight container, as rice, vinasse, cement etc., need to further transfer on warehouse or other transportation meanss, in traditional discharge process, needing alongshoreman to wear special protective clothing enters internal container and utilizes the instruments such as spade that its transhipment is gone out, powdery or granular bulk cargo are formed bulk at long-distance transport process powdery or granular bulk cargo in addition, it is very painstaking manually to be decomposed, therefore orthodox method wastes time and energy, and can not meet the high efficiency requirement of existing suitability for industrialized production.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automation to unload the unloader of powdery or graininess bulk cargo, the defect wasting time and energy to overcome traditional discharge way.

The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of freight container automatic emptying machine, comprise frame, described frame is provided with borrow head, feeding device and control system, borrow head comprises housing, is arranged on the borrow wheel of enclosure interior, poly-material cage and motor I by rotating shaft, borrow wheel comprises wheel body and is arranged on the tingia on wheel body, the rotating shaft that connects wheel body is provided with sprocket wheel A, and motor I is connected with sprocket wheel A by chain.

Feeding device comprises feeding groove and motor II, is provided with simple helix and turns in feeding groove, and simple helix is turned and comprised the blade of rotating shaft and one direction spiral, and simple helix is fixedly connected with sprocket wheel B on turning, and sprocket wheel B connects motor II by chain.

Poly-material cage comprises that cell body, double helix turn and are arranged on the discharging opening in the middle of cell body, and double helix is turned and comprised rotating shaft and be symmetrically distributed in the contrary blade of hand of spiral in rotating shaft, and double helix is turned and is provided with sprocket wheel C, and sprocket wheel C connects motor II I by chain.

Frame comprises carrier, bracing frame and hydraulic lift, and hydraulic lift comprises oil cylinder, fuel tank and oil pump.

Frame is provided with automatic follow-up system, and follow-up system automatically comprises roller, roll, coiling electric motor and controller, on described roll, is connected with bracing wire.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

(1) the utility model is handled simply, and discharge process is time saving and energy saving, has greatly improved the efficiency of discharging;

(2) the utility model has been avoided the direct dust exposure of workman, and workman is freed from severe working environment;

(3) the utlity model has automatic catch up function, the borrow head in the utility model can be able to stretch into internal container automatically according to the process of borrow.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is that the A of borrow head of Fig. 1 is to view;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of borrow wheel of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of feeding groove of the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of poly-material cage of the present utility model.

In figure: 1, borrow wheel; 2, housing; 3, sprocket wheel A; 4, poly-material cage; 5, motor I; 6, bracing frame; 7, carrier; 8, feeding groove; 9, motor II; 10, oil cylinder; 11, roll; 12, bracing wire; 13, roller; 14, wheel body; 15, tingia; 16, simple helix is turned; 17, sprocket wheel B; 18, cell body; 19, double helix is turned; 20, sprocket wheel C; 21, discharging opening; ; 22, rotating shaft.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, utility model is described further:

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of freight container automatic emptying machine, comprise frame, frame is provided with borrow head, feeding device and control system, borrow head comprises housing 2, is arranged on the borrow wheel 1 of housing 2 inside, poly-material cage 4 and motor I 5 by rotating shaft 22, borrow wheel 1 comprises wheel body 14 and is arranged on the tingia 15 on wheel body 14, between adjacent two tingias 15, form a material stock space, the edge of tingia 15 is provided with the sawtooth tooth that conveniently takes bulk cargo, the rotating shaft 22 that connects wheel body 14 is provided with sprocket wheel A3, and motor I 5 is connected with sprocket wheel A3 by chain.

Frame has height adjusting function, to adapt to the discharging of bulk cargo in the freight container of differing heights, it comprises carrier 7, bracing frame 6 and hydraulic lift, hydraulic lift comprises oil cylinder 10, fuel tank and oil pump, oil cylinder 10 is located between carrier 7, bracing frame 6, by regulating the lifting of oil cylinder to regulate the height of borrow head and feeding groove 8.

Frame is also provided with automatic follow-up system, automatically follow-up system comprises roller 13, roll 11, coiling electric motor and controller, on roll 11, be connected with bracing wire 12, roll 11 drives by coiling electric motor, when use, bracing wire 12 one end are fixed on the car body of loading container, bracing wire 12 pulls borrow head enough to follow up forward according to the progress of discharging, the rotating speed of the controller control coiling electric motor in control system, and the speed that borrow head borrow is advanced is consistent with the speed of frame follow-up.

As shown in Figure 4, feeding device comprises feeding groove 8 and motor II 9, is provided with simple helix and turns 16, simple helix 16 blades that comprise rotating shaft and one direction spiral of turning in feeding groove 8, simple helix is turned on 16 and is fixedly connected with sprocket wheel B17, and sprocket wheel B17 connects motor II 9 by chain.

As shown in Figure 5, poly-material cage 4 comprises that cell body 18, double helix turn 19 and be arranged on the discharging opening 21 in the middle of cell body 18, double helix is turned and 19 is comprised rotating shaft and be symmetrically distributed in the contrary blade of hand of spiral in rotating shaft, double helix is turned and 19 is provided with sprocket wheel C20, and sprocket wheel C20 connects motor II I by chain.

Working process of the present utility model: when use, adjust the height of borrow head and feeding groove 8 by controlling hydraulic lift, making borrow head borrow take turns 1 one end stretches in freight container, bracing wire 12 is fixed on container lorry, button on opening control system, motor I 5, motor II 9, motor II I works simultaneously, borrow wheel 1 rotates to be taked bulk cargo and bulk cargo is transported in poly-material cage 4, bulk cargo in poly-material cage 4 is gathered to centre and in discharging opening 21 falls into feeding groove 8 under double helix is turned 19 rotary action, turn 16 rotations bulk cargo is transported on other transportation meanss or is directly transported in warehouse of simple helix in feeding groove 8, under the pulling of bracing wire 12, borrow head is automatically follow-up to internal container and carries out borrow.

Claims

1. a freight container automatic emptying machine, comprise frame, described frame is provided with borrow head, feeding device and control system, it is characterized in that: described borrow head comprises housing (2), is arranged on the inner borrow wheel (1) of housing (2), poly-material cage (4) and motor I (5) by rotating shaft (22), described borrow wheel (1) comprises wheel body (14) and is arranged on the tingia (15) on wheel body (14), the rotating shaft (22) that connects wheel body (14) is provided with sprocket wheel A(3), motor I (5) is by chain and sprocket wheel A(3) be connected.

2. freight container automatic emptying machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feeding device comprises feeding groove (8) and motor II (9), in described feeding groove (8), be provided with simple helix turn (16), described simple helix turn (16) comprise the blade of rotating shaft and one direction spiral, simple helix is turned on (16) and is fixedly connected with sprocket wheel B(17), described sprocket wheel B(17) connect motor II (9) by chain.

3. freight container automatic emptying machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described poly-material cage (4) comprises that cell body (18), double helix turn (19) and are arranged on the discharging opening (21) in the middle of cell body (18), described double helix turn (19) comprise rotating shaft and be symmetrically distributed in the contrary blade of hand of spiral in rotating shaft, described double helix turn (19) be provided with sprocket wheel C(20), sprocket wheel C(20) connect motor II I by chain.

4. freight container automatic emptying machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described frame comprises carrier (7), bracing frame (6) and hydraulic lift, and described hydraulic lift comprises oil cylinder (10), fuel tank and oil pump.

5. according to the freight container automatic emptying machine described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: described frame is provided with automatic follow-up system, described automatic follow-up system comprises roller (13), roll (11), coiling electric motor and controller, is connected with bracing wire (12) on described roll (11).