CN203366713U - Wide-range ancient Mongolian plucked instrument - Google Patents
Wide-range ancient Mongolian plucked instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203366713U CN203366713U CN 201320521771 CN201320521771U CN203366713U CN 203366713 U CN203366713 U CN 203366713U CN 201320521771 CN201320521771 CN 201320521771 CN 201320521771 U CN201320521771 U CN 201320521771U CN 203366713 U CN203366713 U CN 203366713U
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- mongolian
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a wide-range ancient Mongolian plucked instrument, which is characterized by comprising a resonance box, wherein the resonance box is provided with a side plate, a panel is installed in front of the side plate, a back plate is installed behind the side plate, the panel is provide with a sound hole, the upper end of the resonance box is provided with a neck, the neck is provided with a head thereon, the head is provided with four tuning pegs, each of the tuning pegs is provided with a string through a worm mechanism, the other end of the string is fixed at the lower end of the resonance box through a string bridge, and the strings and the panel are provided with a string fixer therebetween. The beneficial effect is that the wide-range ancient Mongolian plucked instrument provided by the utility model is mainly used for playing music, characterized by wide range, mellow and pure tone and the like compared with a traditional ancient Mongolian plucked instrument, and full of affective tones of the vast grassland. The wide-range ancient Mongolian plucked instrument can be applied to playing and singing, solo playing, ensembles or accompaniment.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of musical instrument, the good Bi Si of a kind of wide range that especially range is wider, tone color is more beautiful.
Background technology
Good Bi Si is that chord crying musical instrument is played by the Mongols, and its name is called the Mongol transliteration, and Zeng Yiming has fire not think, can be compared to this, recklessly dial etc.Traditional good Bi Si entire body is that monoblock solid wood engraving forms, and integral body is a spoonful shape, and kettleholder is scroll head and neck, and neck is provided with fingerboard, fingerboard is without product, and spoon head is resonant tank, and resonant tank is semi-gourd shape, resonant tank surface covering, horizontal four the qin cross boards at the rear of an ancient carriage of scroll head, tensioning four rhizoid strings.Clear resonant during performance, but range is broad not, and tone color is mellow and full not pure and honest.
Summary of the invention
For solving the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of wide range good Bi Si.When the good Bi Si of this kind of wide range plays, range is wider, and tone color is mellow and full pure and honest.
The technical scheme that the utility model technical solution problem adopts is: invent the good Bi Si of a kind of wide range, be characterized in, the good Bi Si of wide range has a resonant tank, resonant tank has side plate, side plate front installation panel, backboard is installed in the side plate back, panel is provided with sound hole, neck is installed in the resonant tank upper end, scroll head is installed on neck, four qin cross boards at the rear of an ancient carriage are installed on scroll head, each qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage is installed string by worm mechanism respectively, the other end of every string is fixed on the resonant tank lower end by the string vertebra, between string and panel, bridge is installed.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, the utility model, for playing music, is compared with traditional good Bi Si, have a range wider, the mellow and full pure and honest characteristics of tone color, and be rich in the sentiment on vast grassland.Can be used for that bullet is sung, solo, (instrumental) ensemble or accompaniment.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the front view of the present embodiment, and accompanying drawing 2 is left views of the present embodiment.
1 string vertebra in figure, 2 panels, 3 bridges, 4 sound holes, 5 strings, 6 necks, the 7 qin cross boards at the rear of an ancient carriage, 8 capotastos, 9 worm-wheel shafts, 10 scroll heads, 11 side plates, 12 backboards.
Embodiment
As shown in drawings, panel 2 is arranged on the front of side plate 11, and backboard 12 is arranged on the back of side plate 11, and panel 2, side plate 11 and backboard 12 form resonant tank, neck 6 is installed on resonant tank top, have sound hole 4 on panel 2, neck 6 upper ends connect scroll head 10, and the qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 7 is installed on scroll head 10, the qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 7 is installed string 5 by the worm-wheel shaft 9 of worm mechanism, the other end of string 5 is arranged on the resonant tank lower end by string vertebra 1, and bridge 3 is arranged between string 5 and panel 2, in neck 6 upper ends, is provided with capotasto 8.
During performance, the player can take to sit and play or vertical playing, before body is lain across to body, the oblique upper left side of scroll head 10, resonant tank is placed in right leg nearly abdomen place or holds under the arm in oxter, left hand is held qin, and forefinger, middle finger, the third finger and little finger of toe can be pressed string 5, and the right hand holds bone plectrum processed or mother refers to, forefinger is worn false nail and played.String 5 is subject to playing and can produces vibration, vibration frequency determines pitch, vibration frequency depends on the rate of tension of string 5 and the length of oscillating component, the rate of tension of string 5 drives worm-wheel shaft 9 rotations by the rotation qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 7 and adjusts, after the rate of tension of string 5 is adjusted, the position that left-hand finger is pinned string 5 has just determined pitch.When string 5 vibration, by bridge 3, vibration is passed to panel 2, panel 2 vibrations can make resonant tank empathize, and then by panel 2, backboard 12, side plate 11 and sound hole 4, are sounded.Just can play out graceful melody by the position of variation left-hand finger and the mode of playing of the right hand.
Claims (1)
1. the good Bi Si of wide range, it is characterized in that: the good Bi Si of wide range has a resonant tank, described resonant tank has side plate, described side plate front installation panel, backboard is installed in described side plate back, described panel is provided with sound hole, neck is installed in described resonant tank upper end, on described neck, scroll head is installed, four qin cross boards at the rear of an ancient carriage are installed on described scroll head, each described qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage is installed string by worm mechanism respectively, the other end of every described string is fixed on described resonant tank lower end by the string vertebra, between described string and described panel, bridge is installed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320521771 CN203366713U (en) | 2013-08-15 | 2013-08-15 | Wide-range ancient Mongolian plucked instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320521771 CN203366713U (en) | 2013-08-15 | 2013-08-15 | Wide-range ancient Mongolian plucked instrument |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203366713U true CN203366713U (en) | 2013-12-25 |
Family
ID=49814446
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320521771 Expired - Fee Related CN203366713U (en) | 2013-08-15 | 2013-08-15 | Wide-range ancient Mongolian plucked instrument |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203366713U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113658568A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-11-16 | 莫志华 | Ancient lyre similar to phoenix-mysterious bird body shape and inner cavity structure |
-
2013
- 2013-08-15 CN CN 201320521771 patent/CN203366713U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113658568A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-11-16 | 莫志华 | Ancient lyre similar to phoenix-mysterious bird body shape and inner cavity structure |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131225 Termination date: 20140815 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |