CN203365290U - Simple chemical corrosion testing device - Google Patents
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920005372 Plexiglas® Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种简易的化工腐蚀试验装置,包括一个用于置放药剂储罐和样品的双层玻璃罐,双层玻璃罐的外壁设有一个与其夹层相通的进水管和出水管,通过进水管和出水管与一个外设温控循环装置连接,温控智能仪表通过热电偶采集试验装置工作室内的温度信号,根据设定的试验温度值控制继电器输出,通过继电器控制电加热管的开关,不锈钢水箱通过进水管和出水管与双层玻璃罐夹层相通;循环水泵安装在进水管上,由温控智能仪表控制电加热管,使不锈钢水箱内水温达到试验温度,再通过循环水泵使调节好温度的水在不锈钢水箱和双层玻璃罐夹层之间循环,从而保证工作室内的温度保持恒定,本装置工艺简单、造价低,使试验更加简单、方便。
The utility model relates to a simple chemical corrosion test device, which comprises a double-layer glass tank for storing medicine storage tanks and samples. The water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are connected with a peripheral temperature control circulation device. The temperature control intelligent instrument collects the temperature signal in the working room of the test device through the thermocouple, controls the relay output according to the set test temperature value, and controls the switch of the electric heating tube through the relay. , the stainless steel water tank communicates with the interlayer of the double-layer glass tank through the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe; the circulating water pump is installed on the water inlet pipe, and the electric heating tube is controlled by the temperature control intelligent instrument to make the water temperature in the stainless steel water tank reach the test temperature, and then the circulating water pump makes the adjustment Water at a good temperature circulates between the stainless steel water tank and the interlayer of the double-layer glass tank, so as to ensure that the temperature in the working room remains constant. The device is simple in process and low in cost, making the test simpler and more convenient.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及消防器材测试设备,特别涉及一种简易的化工腐蚀试验箱,是适用于自动喷水灭火系统洒水喷头、压力开关等化工腐蚀性能的测试装置。 The utility model relates to fire-fighting equipment testing equipment, in particular to a simple chemical corrosion test box, which is a test device suitable for chemical corrosion performance of sprinkler heads and pressure switches of automatic sprinkler systems.
背景技术 Background technique
化工腐蚀试验装置是用于测试自动喷水灭火系统洒水喷头、压力开关等产品耐腐蚀性能的试验设备。洒水喷头、压力开关在储存、运输以及安装在建筑物以内会受到各种恶劣环境的影响,化工腐蚀性能测试是相关消防产品检测中一项很重要的内容,化工腐蚀性能是评价消防产品性能优劣的重要指标之一。不仅消防行业拥有化工腐蚀性能测试装置,很多其他相关行业也需要用到该设备。 The chemical corrosion test device is a test equipment used to test the corrosion resistance of automatic sprinkler system sprinklers, pressure switches and other products. Sprinklers and pressure switches will be affected by various harsh environments during storage, transportation and installation in buildings. Chemical corrosion performance testing is a very important content in the testing of related fire protection products. Chemical corrosion performance is an important method for evaluating the performance of fire protection products. One of the important indicators of poor quality. Not only the fire protection industry has chemical corrosion performance testing equipment, but many other related industries also need to use this equipment. the
目前,国内外现有二氧化硫和氨应力腐蚀试验装置都为大型腐蚀试验箱,腐蚀试验箱的加热(制冷)方式有三种:一、在试验箱底部设加热管和冷凝管及制冷机组,加热或冷却周围的空气,然后用风机将调节好温度的气体送入工作室。这种方式对试验箱的密封要求非常严格,送风管道和箱体之间的密封性不好。二、加热管、冷凝管和风扇都在工作室内,通过工作室内空气的内部循环来调节温度,这种方式应用在氨应力腐蚀试验箱中很容易造成加热管和冷凝管腐蚀损坏,大大降低使用寿命。三、国际上,德国富奇公司还有一种设计方案,就是在试验箱内加一个玻璃内胆作为工作室,试验试剂放在工作室内,加热管、冷凝管在工作室外的试验箱内,这种方式解决了第一种方案中密封不严和第二种方案中容易造成加热管、冷凝管腐蚀损坏的问题,但工艺复杂、造价高,而且大型试验箱隔着玻璃加热工作室内的气体升温很慢。 At present, the existing sulfur dioxide and ammonia stress corrosion test devices at home and abroad are all large-scale corrosion test chambers. There are three heating (cooling) methods for the corrosion test chamber: 1. A heating pipe, a condensation pipe and a refrigeration unit are installed at the bottom of the test chamber. The ambient air is cooled, and the conditioned air is then sent into the studio by a fan. This method has very strict requirements on the sealing of the test box, and the sealing between the air supply pipe and the box body is not good. 2. The heating pipe, condenser pipe and fan are all in the working room, and the temperature is adjusted through the internal circulation of the air in the working room. This method is easily used in the ammonia stress corrosion test chamber to cause corrosion damage to the heating pipe and condenser pipe, greatly reducing the use life. 3. Internationally, the German Fuqi company has another design plan, which is to add a glass liner in the test chamber as a working room, the test reagents are placed in the working room, and the heating tube and condenser tube are in the test box outside the working room. This method solves the problem of poor sealing in the first solution and the corrosion and damage of the heating tube and condensation tube in the second solution, but the process is complicated and the cost is high, and the gas in the working room is heated up through the glass in the large test chamber very slow.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的就是针对现有设计存在的不足,提供一种简易的化工腐蚀试验装置的技术方案,在工作室外围设置循环水路,温控循环系统通过温控智能仪表和电加热管,使储水箱内水温达到所需温度,然后通过循环水泵将调节好温度的水通过工作室外围管路进行循环来保证工作室内的温度,再由工作室顶端风机将工作室内温度搅拌均匀。以求通过结构改进,使本装置简单、造价低,操作简单、升温快,对一些小体量样品的腐蚀试验很方便、实用,特别适用于试验温度比较高的腐蚀试验;同时本装置试验系统的工作室由玻璃组成,可以随时清楚的观察试验现象。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a simple technical scheme of a chemical corrosion test device for the shortcomings of the existing design. A circulating waterway is set around the working room. The water temperature in the water storage tank reaches the required temperature, and then the water with adjusted temperature is circulated through the peripheral pipeline of the working room through the circulating water pump to ensure the temperature in the working room, and then the temperature in the working room is stirred evenly by the fan at the top of the working room. In order to improve the structure, the device is simple, low in cost, simple in operation, and fast in temperature rise. It is very convenient and practical for corrosion tests on small samples, and is especially suitable for corrosion tests with relatively high test temperatures. At the same time, the test system of this device The studio is made of glass, which can clearly observe the experimental phenomenon at any time.
本实用新型是通过这样的技术方案实现的:一种简易的化工腐蚀试验箱,包括试验装置,试验装置包括一个用于置放药剂储罐和样品的双层玻璃罐,其特征在于,试验装置双层玻璃罐的夹层用于储存加热循环水,双层玻璃罐的外壁设有一个与其夹层相通的进水管和出水管,通过进水管和出水管与一个外设温控循环装置连接; The utility model is achieved through such a technical scheme: a simple chemical corrosion test box includes a test device, and the test device includes a double-layer glass tank for placing a drug storage tank and a sample. It is characterized in that the test device The interlayer of the double-layer glass tank is used to store heating and circulating water. The outer wall of the double-layer glass tank is provided with a water inlet pipe and an outlet pipe communicating with the interlayer, which are connected to an external temperature control circulation device through the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe;
所述温控循环装置包括箱体、不锈钢水箱、循环水泵、温控智能仪表、电加热管、盖子、排水管、排水阀; The temperature control circulation device includes a box body, a stainless steel water tank, a circulating water pump, a temperature control intelligent instrument, an electric heating tube, a cover, a drain pipe, and a drain valve;
温控智能仪表通过热电偶采集试验装置工作室内的温度信号,根据设定的试验温度值控制继电器输出,通过继电器控制电加热管的开关; The temperature control intelligent instrument collects the temperature signal in the working room of the test device through the thermocouple, controls the relay output according to the set test temperature value, and controls the switch of the electric heating tube through the relay;
不锈钢水箱通过进水管和出水管与双层玻璃罐夹层相通;循环水泵安装在进水管上;不锈钢水箱安装在箱体内的底部框架上,温控智能仪表安装在箱体的前面板上。 The stainless steel water tank communicates with the interlayer of the double-layer glass tank through the water inlet and outlet pipes; the circulating water pump is installed on the water inlet pipe; the stainless steel water tank is installed on the bottom frame of the box, and the temperature control intelligent instrument is installed on the front panel of the box.
通过温控智能仪表控制电加热管,使不锈钢水箱内水温达到试验温度,然后通过循环水泵使调节好温度的水在不锈钢水箱和双层玻璃罐夹层之间循环,从而保证工作室内的温度保持恒定,同时工作室顶端有机玻璃罩上的调速风机将工作室内温度搅拌均匀。 The electric heating tube is controlled by the temperature control intelligent instrument to make the water temperature in the stainless steel water tank reach the test temperature, and then the water with adjusted temperature is circulated between the stainless steel water tank and the double-layer glass tank interlayer through the circulating water pump, so as to ensure that the temperature in the working room remains constant. At the same time, the speed-regulating fan on the plexiglass cover at the top of the working room stirs the temperature in the working room evenly.
本实用新型的有益效果是,本装置工艺简单、造价低,同时容积小、操作简单、升温快,本装置的成功研制,使小型消防产品的腐蚀试验更加简单、方便,便于随时观察试验现象、节省试验药剂,同时也解决了工作室密封不严和容易造成加热管、冷凝管腐蚀损坏的问题。 The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the device is simple in process, low in cost, small in volume, simple in operation, and fast in temperature rise. The successful development of the device makes the corrosion test of small fire-fighting products simpler and more convenient, and it is convenient to observe the test phenomenon at any time. The test agent is saved, and at the same time, the problems of poor sealing of the working chamber and easy corrosion and damage of the heating pipe and the condensation pipe are solved.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1、装置结构图; Figure 1. Device structure diagram;
图2、电路系统图。 Figure 2. Circuit system diagram.
图中:1.试验装置,2.温控循环装置,3.液封,4.样品(试件);5.进水管,6.出水管,7.导线。 In the figure: 1. Test device, 2. Temperature control circulation device, 3. Liquid seal, 4. Sample (test piece); 5. Water inlet pipe, 6. Water outlet pipe, 7. Wire.
1-1. 双层玻璃罐,1-2.有机玻璃罩,1-3.调速风机,1-4.防滴板,1-5.温度计,1-6. 热电偶,1-7.加药口,1-8.药剂储罐,1-9.样品架,2-1.箱体,2-2.不锈钢水箱,2-3. 循环水泵,2-4.温控智能仪表,2-5.电加热管,2-6.盖子,2-7.排水管,2-8.排水阀。 1-1. Double-layer glass tank, 1-2. Plexiglass cover, 1-3. Speed regulating fan, 1-4. Anti-drip plate, 1-5. Thermometer, 1-6. Thermocouple, 1-7. Dosing port, 1-8. Drug storage tank, 1-9. Sample rack, 2-1. Cabinet, 2-2. Stainless steel water tank, 2-3. Circulating water pump, 2-4. Temperature control intelligent instrument, 2 -5. Electric heating tube, 2-6. Cover, 2-7. Drain pipe, 2-8. Drain valve.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为了更清楚的理解本实用新型,结合附图和实施例详细描述本实用新型: In order to understand the utility model more clearly, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
如图1至图2所示, 简易的化工腐蚀试验箱,包括试验装置1,试验装置包括一个用于置放药剂储罐1-8和样品的双层玻璃罐1-1,试验装置1的双层玻璃罐1-1的夹层用于储存加热循环水,双层玻璃罐1-1的外壁设有一个与其夹层相通的进水管5和出水管6,通过进水管5和出水管6与一个外设温控循环装置2连接;
As shown in Figures 1 to 2, the simple chemical corrosion test chamber includes a test device 1, and the test device includes a double-layer glass tank 1-1 for placing a medicament storage tank 1-8 and a sample, and the test device 1 The interlayer of the double-layer glass tank 1-1 is used to store heating circulating water, and the outer wall of the double-layer glass tank 1-1 is provided with a water inlet pipe 5 and an
所述温控循环装置2包括箱体2-1、不锈钢水箱2-2、循环水泵2-3、温控智能仪表2-4、电加热管2-5、盖子2-6、排水管2-7、排水阀2-8。
The temperature
不锈钢水箱2-2安装在箱体2-1内的底部框架上,温控智能仪表2-4安装在箱体2-1的前面板上。 The stainless steel water tank 2-2 is installed on the bottom frame in the box body 2-1, and the temperature control intelligent instrument 2-4 is installed on the front panel of the box body 2-1.
温控智能仪表2-4通过热电偶1-6采集试验装置1工作室内的温度信号,根据设定的试验温度值控制继电器输出,通过继电器控制电加热管2-5的开关。 The temperature control intelligent instrument 2-4 collects the temperature signal in the working room of the test device 1 through the thermocouple 1-6, controls the relay output according to the set test temperature value, and controls the switch of the electric heating tube 2-5 through the relay.
不锈钢水箱2-2通过进水管5和出水管6与双层玻璃罐1-1夹层相通;循环水泵2-3安装进水管5上。
The stainless steel water tank 2-2 communicates with the interlayer of the double-layer glass tank 1-1 through the water inlet pipe 5 and the
通过温控智能仪表2-4控制电加热管2-5使不锈钢水箱2-2内水温达到试验温度,然后通过循环水泵2-3使调节好温度的水在不锈钢水箱2-2和双层玻璃罐1-1夹层之间循环,从而保证工作室内的温度保持恒定,同时工作室顶端有机玻璃罩1-2上的调速风机1-3将工作室内温度搅拌均匀。 Control the electric heating tube 2-5 through the temperature control intelligent instrument 2-4 to make the water temperature in the stainless steel water tank 2-2 reach the test temperature, and then make the water with adjusted temperature flow in the stainless steel water tank 2-2 and the double-layer glass through the circulating water pump 2-3 The tank 1-1 circulates between the interlayers, thereby ensuring that the temperature in the working room remains constant, and the speed-regulating fan 1-3 on the plexiglass cover 1-2 at the top of the working room stirs the temperature in the working room evenly.
有机玻璃罩1-2用于将工作室及两层玻璃罐之间的夹层盖起来并密封。 The plexiglass cover 1-2 is used for covering and sealing the interlayer between the studio and the two layers of glass jars.
调速风机1-3用于将工作室内的气流搅拌均匀,调速风机1-3与有机玻璃罩之间 The speed-regulating fan 1-3 is used to stir the airflow in the working room evenly, between the speed-regulating fan 1-3 and the plexiglass cover
采用油封密封。 Sealed with oil seal.
工作室为双层有机玻璃罐,双层玻璃罐1-1的两层玻璃之间通入循环水,用循环水直接加热工作室内的空气,从而控制试验温度,而不是向工作室内通入热空气,搅拌风机安装在玻璃罐有机玻璃盖外,风扇的轴采用油封,加强试验装置的密封效果。药剂和试验样品放置在内层玻璃罐(工作室)内,电加热管在温控循环系统的水箱内,不容易造成电加热管的腐蚀损坏。另外,装置的容积小,升温快,特别适用于试验温度比较高的腐蚀试验。 The studio is a double-layer plexiglass tank. Circulating water is passed between the two layers of glass of the double-layer glass tank 1-1, and the air in the working room is directly heated by the circulating water, so as to control the test temperature instead of passing heat into the working room. The air and stirring fans are installed outside the plexiglass cover of the glass tank, and the shaft of the fan is oil-sealed to strengthen the sealing effect of the test device. Drugs and test samples are placed in the inner glass tank (studio), and the electric heating tube is in the water tank of the temperature-controlled circulation system, which is not easy to cause corrosion damage to the electric heating tube. In addition, the volume of the device is small and the temperature rises quickly, which is especially suitable for corrosion tests with relatively high test temperatures.
根据上述说明,结合本领域技术可实现本发明的方案。 According to the above description, the solution of the present invention can be realized in combination with the technology in the art.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104535486A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-04-22 | 国家电网公司 | Automatic measuring device and method for anti-corrosion performance of oil used for electric power |
| CN107219164A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-09-29 | 江苏大学 | A kind of electrochemical corrosion experimental temperature control equipment |
| CN113702624A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-11-26 | 黎光泰富(苏州)科技有限公司 | Sulfur-containing property evaluation device and method based on lubricating oil |
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2013
- 2013-07-01 CN CN 201320386144 patent/CN203365290U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104535486A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-04-22 | 国家电网公司 | Automatic measuring device and method for anti-corrosion performance of oil used for electric power |
| CN107219164A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-09-29 | 江苏大学 | A kind of electrochemical corrosion experimental temperature control equipment |
| CN113702624A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-11-26 | 黎光泰富(苏州)科技有限公司 | Sulfur-containing property evaluation device and method based on lubricating oil |
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