CN203360312U

CN203360312U - Novel device for producing organic-inorganic compound fertilizer containing amino acid chelate and humic acid

Info

Publication number: CN203360312U
Application number: CN 201320454314
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁秋亮
Original assignee: JIANGSU HANLING FERTILIZER INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Current assignee: JIANGSU HANLING FERTILIZER INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority date: 2013-07-29
Filing date: 2013-07-29
Publication date: 2013-12-25
Anticipated expiration: 2023-07-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel device for producing an organic-inorganic compound fertilizer containing amino acid chelate and humic acid, and belongs to the field of compound fertilizers. The device comprises a concentration tank, a filtering machine, a chemical reaction kettle, a pulverizer, a fermenting tank, a mixing machine, a granulator and a dryer, and is characterized in that a first slurry pump and a pipeline I are arranged between the concentration tank and the filtering machine, a second slurry pump and a pipeline II are arranged between the filtering machine and the chemical reaction kettle, a third slurry pump and a pipeline III are arranged between the chemical reaction kettle and the mixing machine, a first conveyor is arranged between the pulverizer and the fermenting tank, a second conveyor is arranged between the pulverizer and the mixing machine, a third conveyor is arranged between the mixing machine and the granulator, and a fourth conveyor is arranged between the granulator and the dryer; all the slurry pumps are stainless steel slurry pumps, and all the pipelines are polyethylene pipelines; and the first conveyor is a two-way scraper conveyor, while the second conveyor, the third conveyor and the fourth conveyor are one-way scraper conveyors.

Description

Novel containing amino-acid chelate and humic acid organic and inorganic compound fertilizer production equipment

Technical field

The utility model belongs to field of compound fertilizer production, relates in particular to a kind of novel containing amino-acid chelate and humic acid organic and inorganic compound fertilizer production equipment.

Background technology

Composite organic-inorganic fertilizer is that this fertilizer can increase crop yield, can improve again quality of agricultural product by fertilizer and the compound and fertilizer made of inorganic fertilizer, and the soil fertility of both having fostered and apply fertilizer has reduced again environmental pollution, is first-selected fertilizer green, non-polluted farm product.The fertilizer contained in fertilizer can effectively promote the formation of soil aggregate, strengthens soil permeability, improves the fertilizer supply and preservation ability of soil, makes the crop plant stalwartness, and well developed root system improves retention capacity of soil, strengthens crop resistance.The inorganic fertilizer contained in fertilizer has that nutrient content is high, minor component is few and the advantage such as physical behavior is good, for balance fertilizing, improves utilization rate of fertilizer, promotes the stable high yield of crop that very important effect is arranged.Plant is in the process of growth, also need a certain amount of trace element, if lack these trace elements, plant can not normal growth, the way addressed this problem is used middle trace element exactly, because the middle trace element commonly used metal ion mainly with divalence exists, after being manured into soil owing to having the carbonate of a large amount of negative divalence and the phosphate radical of negative trivalent in fertilizer and soil, reaction generates water-fast carbonate and phosphoric acid salt very easily with it, major part will lose activity, can be absorbed by plants seldom, in order to solve this contradiction, trace element need be generated to inner complex, can effectively avoid it to generate water-fast carbonate and phosphoric acid salt, improved the utilization ratio of fertilizer, fertilization effect improves greatly, use amino acid and trace element chelated having the following advantages: this can directly be absorbed amino acid by plant in without the photosynthesis situation, the stimulating plant growth, while using as inner complex, can protect again metal ion not with other material generation side reactions, after reaching the plant desired area, the protection metal ion itself also by farm crop, absorbed, so the inner complex of amino acid and middle trace element is a kind of excellent property, cheap, the chelating constant moderate in micro-fertilizer, can effectively solve balance and join contradiction fertile and the farm crop Balance Absorption.Add humic acid in fertilizer following benefit is arranged: humic acids can be improved soil, has the function that the formation, the reduction that promote soil agreegate are shown native saltiness, raising soil exchange capacity, reduced the potential of hydrogen of saline-alkali soil; Humic acids has synergism to chemical fertilizer and micro-fertilizer; Humic acids can impel seed germination ahead of time, the prosperity of farm crop root system, make the growth of above-ground plant parts nourishing body vigorous; Humic acids is also to farm crop drought resisting, cold-resistant, disease and insect resistance and immunizing power and the quality of agricultural product effect of being significantly improved in addition.It is equipment that the utility model be take concentration tank, filter, chemical reaction kettle, pulverizer, fermentation vat, blending machine, tablets press, drying machine; take span amino acid mother liquor, calcium, magnesium, copper, iron, manganese, zinc, boron, molybdenum, aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, xylogen, chicken manure, vinasse, organic fertilizer fermentation agent, bactericidal deodorant, humic acid, monoammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar is raw material, the particulate state finished product obtained after the production of amino-acid chelate, the fermentation of fertilizer, the pulverizing of inorganic fertilizer, whole raw-material blending, granulation, oven dry.The advantage of this device is: use general-purpose equipment, rational in infrastructure, production technique is simple, the product of producing is rich in trace element, organic and chemical fertilizer material in humic acids, chelating amino acids state, product is particularly suitable for the cash crop such as field crop and gourd, fruit and vegetable, can meet the demand of farm crop centering trace element, there is improvement soil, activating soil, stimulation plant growth, improve utilization rate of fertilizer, obviously improve the function such as quality of agricultural product.

Summary of the invention

The problem that the utility model mainly solves is to provide a kind of novel containing amino-acid chelate and humic acid organic and inorganic compound fertilizer production equipment, this device is with concentration tank, filter, chemical reaction kettle, pulverizer, fermentation vat, the blending machine, tablets press, drying machine is equipment, take moisture is 80% span amino acid mother liquor, calcium, magnesium, copper, iron, manganese, zinc, boron, molybdenum, aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, xylogen, chicken manure, vinasse, the organic fertilizer fermentation agent, bactericidal deodorant, humic acid, monoammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar is raw material, production through amino-acid chelate, the fermentation of fertilizer, the pulverizing of inorganic fertilizer, whole raw-material blending, granulation, the particulate state finished product obtained after oven dry.

The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:

A kind of novel containing amino-acid chelate and humic acid organic and inorganic compound fertilizer production equipment, comprising: concentration tank 1, filter 2, chemical reaction kettle 3, pulverizer 4, fermentation vat 5, blending machine 6, tablets press 7, drying machine 8, it is characterized in that: concentration tank 1 is provided with span amino acid mother liquor import 9, 2, concentration tank 1 and filter are provided with the first shurry pump and pipeline 10, filter 2 is provided with impurity outlet 11, 3 of filter 2 and chemical reaction kettles are provided with the second shurry pump and pipeline 12, chemical reaction kettle 3 is provided with calcium, magnesium, copper, iron, manganese, zinc, boron, molybdenum, aqueous sodium hydroxide solution,

xylogen import

13, 6, chemical reaction kettle 3 and blending machine are provided with the 3rd shurry pump and pipeline 14, pulverizer 4 is provided with chicken manure, vinasse, humic acid, monoammonium phosphate, vitriolate of

tartar import

15, 5 of pulverizer 4 and fermentation vats are provided with the first transfer roller 16, fermentation vat 5 is provided with water, the organic fertilizer fermentation agent,

bactericidal deodorant import

17, 6, pulverizer 4 and blending machine are provided with

second conveyor

18, 7 of blending machine 6 and tablets presss are provided with the

3rd transfer roller

19, 8, tablets press 7 and drying machine are provided with the 4th transfer roller 20, drying machine 8 is provided with product outlet 21.

Further technical scheme of the present utility model is:

Described whole shurry pump is the stainless steel shurry pump, and all pipeline is polyethylene pipe.

Described the first transfer roller is bidirectional scraper formula transfer roller, second, third, the 4th transfer roller is unidirectional scraper conveyor.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: provide a kind of novel containing amino-acid chelate and humic acid organic and inorganic compound fertilizer production equipment, this apparatus structure is reasonable, production technique is simple, pollution-free waste discharge, product is rich in trace element, organic and chemical fertilizer material in humic acids, chelating amino acids state, be particularly suitable for the cash crop such as field crop and gourd, fruit and vegetable, can meet the demand of farm crop centering trace element, there is improvement soil, activating soil, stimulation plant growth, improve utilization rate of fertilizer, obviously improve the function such as quality of agricultural product.

The accompanying drawing explanation:

As Fig. 1 is structure iron of the present utility model.

Embodiment

Embodiment:

Further illustrate and use the particular content of this new device production containing amino-acid chelate and humic acid organic and inorganic compound fertilizer most preferred embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

(1) moisture 80% span amino acid mother liquor of formula ratio is sent in concentration tank 1 by the span amino acid mother liquor import 9 be arranged on concentration tank 1, while being increased between 80 ℃-85 ℃ by temperature, concentrated, concentration time is 6-8 hour, be concentrated into when water content is 30% and stop concentrating, concentrated solution is sent into to filter 2 filtrations by the first shurry pump and the pipeline 10 that are arranged at 2, concentration tank 1 and filter, and the purpose of filtration is removal of impurities, desalination, the material of removing is discharged by the impurity outlet 11 be arranged on filter 2, span amino acid mother liquor after filtration is sent into chemical reaction kettle 3 by the second shurry pump and the pipeline 12 that are arranged at 3 of filter 2 and chemical reaction kettles, the temperature of controlling chemical reaction kettle 3 interior span amino acid mother liquors by microwave heating method is 75-85 ℃, start agitator, by the middle trace elements calcium of formula ratio, magnesium, copper, iron, manganese, zinc, boron, molybdenum is by being arranged at the calcium on chemical reaction kettle 3, magnesium, copper, iron, manganese, zinc, boron, molybdenum, aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, chemical reaction kettle 3 is sent in xylogen import 13, chelatropic reaction starts, now to constantly monitor the pH value, controlling the pH value by import 13 use aqueous sodium hydroxide solutions remains between 5-7, after 6-7 hour chelating time, chelatropic reaction finishes, now by import 13, add the stablizer xylogen of formula ratio, stirring reaction stops after 0.2 hour stirring, and obtains liquid amino-acid chelate stand-by.

(3) by the chicken manure of the drying of formula ratio and vinasse by being arranged at the chicken manure on pulverizer 4, vinasse, humic acid, monoammonium phosphate, after pulverizer 4 pulverizing are sent in vitriolate of tartar import 15, send into fermentation vat 5 by the first transfer roller 16 that is arranged at 5 of pulverizer 4 and fermentation vats, by being arranged at the water on fermentation vat 5, the organic fertilizer fermentation agent, sealing and fermenting 20-22 days after the organic fertilizer fermentation agent of bactericidal deodorant import 17 interpolation formula ratios and appropriate water even blend, then open pond by being arranged at the water on fermentation vat 5, the organic fertilizer fermentation agent, bactericidal deodorant import 17 adds the bactericidal deodorant of formula ratio, the fertilizer of the humidity that obtains of stirring after deodorizing, carry out airing and obtain dry fertilizer when water content is less than 3%.

(4) sending dry fertilizer back to pulverizer 4 by the first transfer roller 16 that is arranged at 5 of pulverizer 4 and fermentation vats pulverizes, simultaneously by the humic acids of formula ratio, monoammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar is sent into pulverizer and is pulverized as after powder and all by the second conveyor 18 that is arranged at 6, pulverizer 4 and blending machine, send into blending machine 6 by being arranged at import 15 on pulverizer 4, then liquid amino-acid chelate is sent into to blending machine 6 by the 3rd shurry pump and the pipeline 14 that are arranged at 6, chemical reaction kettle 3 and blending machine, to after all material even blend in blending machine 6, by the 3rd transfer roller 19 that is arranged at 7 of blending machine 6 and tablets presss, send into tablets press 7 granulations, fertilizer after granulation completes is sent into drying machine 8 by the 4th transfer roller 20 that is arranged at 8, tablets press 7 and drying machine, at the temperature of 55-60 ℃, obtain finished product after dry 1.5-2.0 hour, by the product outlet discharging be arranged on drying machine 8, get final product.

Claims

1. novel amino-acid chelate and the humic acid organic and inorganic compound fertilizer production equipment of containing, comprising: concentration tank (1), filter (2), chemical reaction kettle (3), pulverizer (4), fermentation vat (5), blending machine (6), tablets press (7), drying machine (8), it is characterized in that: concentration tank (1) is provided with span amino acid mother liquor import (9), be provided with the first shurry pump and pipeline (10) between concentration tank (1) and filter (2), filter (2) is provided with impurity outlet (11), be provided with the second shurry pump and pipeline (12) between filter (2) and chemical reaction kettle (3), chemical reaction kettle (3) is provided with calcium, magnesium, copper, iron, manganese, zinc, boron, molybdenum, aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, xylogen import (13), be provided with the 3rd shurry pump and pipeline (14) between chemical reaction kettle (3) and blending machine (6), pulverizer (4) is provided with chicken manure, vinasse, humic acid, monoammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar import (15), be provided with the first transfer roller (16) between pulverizer (4) and fermentation vat (5), and fermentation vat (5) is provided with water, the organic fertilizer fermentation agent, bactericidal deodorant import (17), be provided with second conveyor (18) between pulverizer (4) and blending machine (6), be provided with the 3rd transfer roller (19) between blending machine (6) and tablets press (7), be provided with the 4th transfer roller (20) between tablets press (7) and drying machine (8), drying machine (8) is provided with product outlet (21).

2. according to claim 1 a kind of novel containing amino-acid chelate and humic acid organic and inorganic compound fertilizer production equipment, it is characterized in that: described whole shurry pumps are the stainless steel shurry pump, and all pipelines are polyethylene pipe.

3. according to claim 1 a kind of novel containing amino-acid chelate and humic acid organic and inorganic compound fertilizer production equipment, it is characterized in that: described the first transfer roller is bidirectional scraper formula transfer roller, second, third, the 4th transfer roller is unidirectional scraper conveyor.