CN203353312U - Full-automatic film uncovering machine - Google Patents
Full-automatic film uncovering machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203353312U CN203353312U CN 201320391539 CN201320391539U CN203353312U CN 203353312 U CN203353312 U CN 203353312U CN 201320391539 CN201320391539 CN 201320391539 CN 201320391539 U CN201320391539 U CN 201320391539U CN 203353312 U CN203353312 U CN 203353312U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- winder
- frame
- film
- full
- stripping machine
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a full-automatic film uncovering machine. The full-automatic film uncovering machine comprises a hanging frame, a beam is installed on the hanging frame, and an uncovered film collecting device is installed on the beam. The uncovered film collecting device comprises a machine frame, a soil separating device, a soil smashing device, a film drawing device and a film collecting device are sequentially installed on the machine frame, a film collecting drive device is installed at the back end of the machine frame, and a film collecting transmission device is installed between the film collecting device and the film collecting drive device. In the process of working, the soil separating device separates thin films from the soil, the soil mashing device crushes soil blocks on the thin films, the film collecting drive device drives the film collecting device to work through the film collecting transmission device, and the wasted mulching films are collected to the film collecting device through the film drawing device. The whole process is automatically finished in a mechanical mode, labor force is saved, and working efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, relates in particular to a kind of film stripping machine.
Background technology
Agricultural mulching is well-known, its purposes has produced great effect to crop growth, moisturizing, soil moisture conservation etc., appearance along with mechanical plastic film mulch technology, agricultural mulching is widely used at present, but the film of taking off after mulch film is used is very difficult and numerous and diverse, some mulch film can adopt the method automatic classifying of photodissociation, but because the most of agricultural mulching of light application time length and climatic influences can't disappear automatically, caused in farmland the film that gives up very much in a large number, bring very large difficulty to again sowing crops, also caused environmental pollution simultaneously.Adopt and manually take off film, operating efficiency is very low, and labour intensity is large.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model be to provide a kind of can be automatically by the full-automatic film stripping machine that is laid on ground mulch film and uncovers and draw in.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: full-automatic film stripping machine, comprise hanger bracket, on described hanger bracket, crossbeam is installed, be equipped with on described crossbeam and take off film winder device, the described film winder device of taking off comprises frame, earth separation device, soil crushing device is installed on described frame successively, holds together film device and winder device, the rear end of described frame is equipped with the winder drive unit, between described winder device and described winder drive unit, the winder transmission device is installed.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme, described earth separation device comprises that symmetry is arranged on the shovel frame on described frame, and the bottom, both sides of described shovel frame is symmetrically installed with two soil-separating shovels.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme, described soil crushing device comprises that symmetry is arranged on the hack support on described frame, and the bottom, both sides of described hack support is symmetrically installed with two hack wheels.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme, describedly hold together film device and comprise that symmetry is arranged on and hold together the film frame on described frame, describedly hold together on the film frame to be rotatablely equipped with two and gather wheel under symmetrically arranged, gather wheel under described for two and be the setting of " V " type, gather the described of wheel oblique upper under each is described and hold together on the film frame to be equipped with on two that coordinate with described winder device and to gather wheel.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme, described winder device comprises by rolling bearing and is arranged on the winder rotating shaft on described frame, the two ends of described winder rotating shaft are extended to the both sides of described frame and are separately installed with the winder wheel assembly, and described winder rotating shaft is connected with described winder transmission device.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme, described winder wheel assembly comprises the internal end cover be arranged in described winder rotating shaft, the free end of described winder rotating shaft is equipped with cross-bar, between four free ends of described cross-bar and described internal end cover, is separately installed with the winder bull stick be parallel to each other.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme, described winder drive unit comprises the live axle that is rotatably installed in described frame rear end, on described live axle, driving wheel is installed, and between described live axle and described frame, the driving wheel elevation and subsidence regulating device is installed.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme, described driving wheel elevation and subsidence regulating device comprises the sleeve be arranged on described frame, and the expansion link be connected with described live axle is installed in described sleeve, and described expansion link is connected with the telescopic adjustment handle.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme, described winder transmission device comprises the drive sprocket be arranged on described live axle, in described winder rotating shaft, drive sprocket is installed, and between described drive sprocket and described drive sprocket, driving chain is installed.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme, described hanger bracket both sides are separately installed with crossbeam, are equipped with one group on every described crossbeam and take off film winder device.
Owing to having adopted technique scheme, full-automatic film stripping machine, comprise hanger bracket, on described hanger bracket, crossbeam is installed, be equipped with on described crossbeam and take off film winder device, the described film winder device of taking off comprises frame, earth separation device, soil crushing device is installed on described frame successively, holds together film device and winder device, the rear end of described frame is equipped with the winder drive unit, between described winder device and described winder drive unit, the winder transmission device is installed; During work, earth separation device separates film from soil, and soil crushing device is by the crushing of the soil block on film, and the winder drive unit, by the work of winder actuator drives winder device, draws waste mulching film on the winder device under the help of holding together film device; Whole process relies on machine automatization to complete, and saves the labour, and high efficiency.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The following drawings only is intended to the utility model is done and schematically illustrated and explain, does not limit scope of the present utility model.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that sketch is looked on the left side of Fig. 2;
In figure: the 1-hanger bracket; The 2-crossbeam; The 3-frame; 41-shovels frame; The 42-soil-separating shovel; 51-hack support; 52-hack wheel; The rotating shaft of 61-winder; The 62-internal end cover; The 63-cross-bar; 64-winder bull stick; Gather wheel under 71-; Gather wheel on 72-; The 81-live axle; The 82-driving wheel; The 83-sleeve; The 84-expansion link; 85-telescopic adjustment handle; The 86-drive sprocket; The 87-drive sprocket; The 88-driving chain.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, further set forth the utility model.In the following detailed description, only by the mode of explanation, some example embodiment of the present utility model has been described.Undoubtedly, those of ordinary skill in the art can recognize, in the situation that do not depart from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can to described embodiment, be revised by various mode.Therefore, accompanying drawing is illustrative with being described in essence, rather than for limiting the protection domain of claim.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, full-automatic film stripping machine, comprise hanger bracket 1, on described hanger bracket 1, crossbeam 2 is installed, be equipped with on described crossbeam 2 and take off film winder device, the described film winder device of taking off comprises frame 3, on described frame 3, earth separation device, soil crushing device are installed successively, hold together film device and winder device, described earth separation device comprises that symmetry is arranged on the shovel frame 41 on described frame 3, the bottom, both sides of described shovel frame 41 is symmetrically installed with soil-separating shovel 42, described shovel frame 41 can be regulated with the tie point of described frame 3, thereby reaches the purpose of regulating soil-separating shovel 42 height.Described soil crushing device comprises that symmetry is arranged on the hack support 51 on described frame 3, the bottom, both sides of described hack support 51 is symmetrically installed with hack wheel 52, described hack support 51 can be regulated with the tie point of described frame 3, thereby reaches the purpose of regulating hack wheel 52 height.Described winder device comprises by rolling bearing and is arranged on the winder rotating shaft 61 on described frame 3, the two ends of described winder rotating shaft 61 are extended to the both sides of described frame 3 and are separately installed with the winder wheel assembly, described winder wheel assembly comprises the internal end cover 62 be arranged in described winder rotating shaft 61, the free end of described winder rotating shaft 61 is equipped with cross-bar 63, between four free ends of described cross-bar 63 and described internal end cover 62, is separately installed with the winder bull stick 64 be parallel to each other; Described winder rotating shaft 61 is connected with described winder transmission device.Describedly hold together film device and comprise that symmetry is arranged on and hold together the film frame on described frame 3, described hold together on the film frame to be rotatablely equipped with two symmetries under gather wheel 71, gather wheel 71 under described for two and be the setting of " V " type, gather under each is described on the described frame 3 of take turns 71 oblique uppers to be equipped with on two that coordinate with described winder device to gather and take turns 72.
The rear end of described frame 3 is equipped with the winder drive unit, described winder drive unit comprises the live axle 81 that is rotatably installed in described frame 3 rear ends, on described live axle 81, driving wheel 82 is installed, driving wheel 82 elevation and subsidence regulating devices are installed between described live axle 81 and described frame 3, described driving wheel 82 elevation and subsidence regulating devices comprise the sleeve 83 be arranged on described frame 3, the expansion link 84 be connected with described live axle 81 is installed in described sleeve 83, and described expansion link 84 is connected with telescopic adjustment handle 85; Driving wheel 82 elevation and subsidence regulating devices can be controlled the lifting of driving wheel 82, adapt to the operation in different plot; Between described winder device and described winder drive unit, the winder transmission device is installed, described winder transmission device comprises the drive sprocket 86 be arranged on described live axle 81, in described winder rotating shaft 61, drive sprocket 87 is installed, between described drive sprocket 87 and described drive sprocket 86, driving chain 88 is installed.
In order to improve winder efficiency, as shown in Figure 3, two crossbeams that are set up in parallel 2 are installed on described hanger bracket 1, be equipped with one group on every described crossbeam 2 and take off film winder device.
Tractor drives film stripping machine and advances, two soil-separating shovels 42 are buried film both sides part by soil is separated from soil, take turns 52 by the soil block crushing scooped up by hack, driving wheel 82 rotates, driving drive sprocket 86 rotates, transmit power to drive sprocket 87 by chain, finally drive the winder wheel assembly and rotate and start to collect film; Film is after the effect through soil-separating shovel 42 and hack wheel 52, first by under gather wheel and 71 tentatively collect, then gather wheel 72 boostings on the winder wheel assembly on top two, along with the rotation of winder wheel assembly, mulch film is wound into to be taken off the film wheel and go up and starts collection; On gather wheel 72 and under gather wheel 71 and adopt nylon materials, prevent that film from breaking because of the excessive generation of frictional resistance in collection process; In the middle of being laid on ground film, a line tear line is arranged, in taking off the process of film, film can separate along tear line, then respectively the winder wheel assembly by frame 3 both sides, on gather wheel 72 and under gather wheel 71 and collect.The whole film winder process of taking off relies on machine automatization to complete, and saves the labour, and high efficiency.
Above demonstration and described basic principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and specification, describes just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed the utility model scope.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. full-automatic film stripping machine, comprise hanger bracket, on described hanger bracket, crossbeam is installed, be equipped with on described crossbeam and take off film winder device, it is characterized in that: the described film winder device of taking off comprises frame, earth separation device, soil crushing device are installed on described frame successively, hold together film device and winder device, the rear end of described frame is equipped with the winder drive unit, between described winder device and described winder drive unit, the winder transmission device is installed.
2. full-automatic film stripping machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described earth separation device comprises that symmetry is arranged on the shovel frame on described frame, and the bottom, both sides of described shovel frame is symmetrically installed with two soil-separating shovels.
3. full-automatic film stripping machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described soil crushing device comprises that symmetry is arranged on the hack support on described frame, the bottom, both sides of described hack support is symmetrically installed with two hacks wheels.
4. full-automatic film stripping machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: describedly hold together film device and comprise that symmetry is arranged on and hold together the film frame on described frame, describedly hold together on the film frame to be rotatablely equipped with two and gather wheel under symmetrically arranged, gather wheel under described for two and be the setting of " V " type, gather the described of wheel oblique upper under each is described and hold together on the film frame to be equipped with on two that coordinate with described winder device and to gather wheel.
5. full-automatic film stripping machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described winder device comprises by rolling bearing and is arranged on the winder rotating shaft on described frame, the two ends of described winder rotating shaft are extended to the both sides of described frame and are separately installed with the winder wheel assembly, and described winder rotating shaft is connected with described winder transmission device.
6. full-automatic film stripping machine as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described winder wheel assembly comprises the internal end cover be arranged in described winder rotating shaft, the free end of described winder rotating shaft is equipped with cross-bar, between four free ends of described cross-bar and described internal end cover, is separately installed with the winder bull stick be parallel to each other.
7. full-automatic film stripping machine as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described winder drive unit comprises the live axle that is rotatably installed in described frame rear end, on described live axle, driving wheel is installed, between described live axle and described frame, the driving wheel elevation and subsidence regulating device is installed.
8. full-automatic film stripping machine as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: described driving wheel elevation and subsidence regulating device comprises the sleeve be arranged on described frame, the expansion link be connected with described live axle is installed in described sleeve, and described expansion link is connected with the telescopic adjustment handle.
9. full-automatic film stripping machine as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: described winder transmission device comprises the drive sprocket be arranged on described live axle, in described winder rotating shaft, drive sprocket is installed, between described drive sprocket and described drive sprocket, driving chain is installed.
10. the described full-automatic film stripping machine of claim as arbitrary as claim 1 to 9, it is characterized in that: described hanger bracket both sides are separately installed with crossbeam, are equipped with one group on every described crossbeam and take off film winder device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320391539 CN203353312U (en) | 2013-07-03 | 2013-07-03 | Full-automatic film uncovering machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320391539 CN203353312U (en) | 2013-07-03 | 2013-07-03 | Full-automatic film uncovering machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203353312U true CN203353312U (en) | 2013-12-25 |
Family
ID=49801159
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320391539 Withdrawn - After Issue CN203353312U (en) | 2013-07-03 | 2013-07-03 | Full-automatic film uncovering machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203353312U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103340124A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2013-10-09 | 山东五征集团有限公司 | Full-automatic film removing machine |
-
2013
- 2013-07-03 CN CN 201320391539 patent/CN203353312U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103340124A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2013-10-09 | 山东五征集团有限公司 | Full-automatic film removing machine |
| CN103340124B (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2015-01-07 | 山东五征集团有限公司 | Full-automatic film removing machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20131225 Effective date of abandoning: 20150107 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |