CN203340986U - Roller device for improving tobacco loosening and damping efficiency of tobacco - Google Patents

Roller device for improving tobacco loosening and damping efficiency of tobacco Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203340986U
CN203340986U CN 201320286968 CN201320286968U CN203340986U CN 203340986 U CN203340986 U CN 203340986U CN 201320286968 CN201320286968 CN 201320286968 CN 201320286968 U CN201320286968 U CN 201320286968U CN 203340986 U CN203340986 U CN 203340986U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
loosening
tobacco
harrow nail
row
gaining moisture
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201320286968
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贺万华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201320286968 priority Critical patent/CN203340986U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203340986U publication Critical patent/CN203340986U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a roller device for improving tobacco loosening and damping efficiency of tobacco. The roller device is used for improving the loosening and damping efficiency of a loosening and damping machine. More than two rows of rake nails are evenly arranged on the inner wall of a roller body in the axis direction. One loosening bar is arranged on the same row of the rail nails to connect all the rake nails in the row together, and a loosening board is arranged in a position, between every two adjacent rows of the rake nails, of the inner wall of a roller. According to the roller device for improving the tobacco loosening and damping efficiency of the tobacco, the loosening bars are arranged on the rake nails, tobacco blocks which are not loosened and can leak between the rake nails can be selectively collected, and loosened tobacco leaves can still leak from the lower portions of the rake nails. The loosening boards increase the number of times of impact of the tobacco blocks which are not loosened when the tobacco blocks which are not loosened go forwards in a spiral mode in the roller body, and the loosening efficiency of the tobacco loosening and damping machine is improved.

Description

A kind of drum apparatus that improves tobacco loosening and gaining moisture efficiency
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of loose drum apparatus of tobacco drum formula loosening steam conditioner, particularly a kind of drum apparatus that can effectively improve the loose efficiency of tobacco loosening and gaining moisture.
Background technology
Tobacco processing generally adopts the drum-type loosening steam conditioner to carry out the loosening and gaining moisture of tobacco leaf, and purpose is that former cigarette cigarette piece is carried out to loosening and gaining moisture rapidly, improves pliability and the anti-processing characteristics of tobacco, reduces the broken and significant loss of making of tobacco following process.
Drum-type loosening steam conditioner inside passes into high-temperature hot-air, and to uperize and water in cylindrical shell, build hot and humid environment, generally be divided into the San Ge district at the cylindrical shell length direction, it is respectively ravel area, mixed zone, discharge zone, discharge zone generally is equipped with the harrow nail that some rows are relatively short and facilitates discharging, the cigarette piece enters interior conveying of loosening and gaining moisture machine cylinder of rotation, the cigarette piece presents spirality successively by the ravel area of loosening steam conditioner in cylinder, mixed zone, discharge zone, under hot and humid environment, the cigarette piece is repeatedly taken up and is fallen by the harrow nail on cylindrical shell, constantly with harrow nail and cylindrical shell shock, loosed off, reach the loosening and gaining moisture purpose.Because the cigarette piece is tighter, certain shock frequency and the hot and humid environment of some strength can not complete loose cigarette pieces, cause the loosening steam conditioner discharging half-cooked, and moisture is inhomogeneous, unfavorable for following process.Although slow down drum speed, turn the cylindrical shell inclination angle down and can extend process time, or increase hot blast temperature and improve loose effect, the suction flavor of tobacco is had to certain influence, cause the quality of tobacco to descend.
The utility model content
The defect that can not complete loose cigarette piece causes cigarette quality and processing characteristics to descend for existing loosening steam conditioner intermediate roll, the utility model provides a kind of drum apparatus that can effectively improve tobacco loosening and gaining moisture efficiency, it is simple in structure, tobacco loosening and gaining moisture successful.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme to realize: a kind of drum apparatus that improves tobacco loosening and gaining moisture efficiency, evenly be provided with the harrow nail more than two row along axis direction on cylinder inboard wall, be provided with loose and this is listed as to all harrow nails couples together on same row harrow nail.
Described loose is parallel to the first half that cylinder axis is arranged at the harrow nail short transverse, and exposes the top of harrow nail.Described loose 1/4-1/5 that is of a size of the harrow nail height in the harrow nail short transverse.The thickness of described loose is 5-10mm.It is long that the length of described loose is more than or equal to the row of this row harrow nail.
Inner wall of rotary drum between adjacent two row harrow nails is provided with loose plate.Described loose plate is along drum shaft to setting.The length of described loose plate and both sides harrow nail row appearance etc.The height of described loose plate is 50-100mm.The cross section of described loose plate is V-arrangement, and its tip arranges in cylinder.
The utility model arranges loose on harrow nail, takes up selectively and can, from the not loose cigarette piece leaked between harrow nail, for the tobacco leaf loosed off, still can dodge from the harrow nail bottom; Shock number of times when increasing loose plate and having increased not loose cigarette and be soon spiral advance in cylindrical shell, improved the loose efficiency of tobacco loosening steam conditioner.
From the above mentioned, the utility model is improved at the cylinder of existing loosening steam conditioner, its simple in structure and effective loosening steam conditioner loosening and gaining moisture efficiency to tobacco that improved.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described further.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The internal main view that Fig. 1 is the cylinder in embodiment 1 (clear for meaning, as only in cylinder inside, to draw a row harrow nail and loose).
The side view that Fig. 2 is the cylinder in embodiment 2.
Loose of number in the figure: 1-, 2-harrow nail, the loose plate of 3-, 4-cylindrical shell.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the position of 0 °, 90 °, 180 °, 270 ° on cylindrical shell 4 inwalls is provided with four row harrow nails 2 along axis, being fixedly installed loose 1 at each row harrow nail 2 in the first half of short transverse couples together this row harrow nail, and the top of exposing harrow nail 2, the 1/4-1/5 that loose 1 width in the harrow nail short transverse is the harrow nail height, its thickness is 5-10mm, and it is long that the length of loose 1 is more than or equal to the row of this row harrow nail.Be provided with the loose plate 3 in V-arrangement cross section on the inner wall of rotary drum between adjacent two row harrow nails, its tip arranges in cylinder, and loose plate 3 is highly 50-100mm, length and both sides harrow nail row appearance etc.
Embodiment 2
The utility model is applied on the COMAS loosening steam conditioner, approximately 5 meters of COMAS loosening steam conditioner mixed zone length, adopt the harrow nail material copy to mix, the mixed zone length direction is divided into 3 communities, uniform 8 row harrow nails make progress in the cylinder inwall week of each community, every row harrow nail is 5,250 millimeters of spacings, and harrow nail is high 200 millimeters.
This device is installed in front 2 communities in mixed zone: by loose of the stainless steels of thick 5 millimeters, wide 40 millimeters, long 1300 millimeters totally 16 be welded on respectively apart from the harrow nail top approximately on each row harrow nail of 40 millimeters, the loose plate that will to grow 1300 millimeters, high 50 millimeters, cross sectional shape be " V " shape, the bottom width stainless steel that is 30 millimeters and closed at both ends totally 16 be welded in respectively on cylindrical shell, arrangement mode and every row harrow nail evenly stagger, spaced apart.
Be proven, the tobacco piece loosening and conditioning rate of using this device to carry out loosening and gaining moisture Liang Ge community brings up to 99.5% by original 97.5%.

Claims (10)

1. a drum apparatus that improves tobacco loosening and gaining moisture efficiency evenly is provided with the harrow nail more than two row along axis direction on cylinder inboard wall, it is characterized in that: be provided with loose and this is listed as to all harrow nails couples together on same row harrow nail.
2. a kind of drum apparatus that improves tobacco loosening and gaining moisture efficiency according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described loose is parallel to the first half that cylinder axis is arranged at the harrow nail short transverse, exposes the top of harrow nail.
3. a kind of drum apparatus that improves tobacco loosening and gaining moisture efficiency according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described loose 1/4-1/5 that is of a size of the harrow nail height in the harrow nail short transverse.
4. a kind of drum apparatus that improves tobacco loosening and gaining moisture efficiency according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the thickness of described loose is 5-10mm.
5. a kind of drum apparatus that improves tobacco loosening and gaining moisture efficiency according to claim 4 is characterized in that: it is long that the length of described loose is more than or equal to the row of this row harrow nail.
6. according to the described a kind of drum apparatus that improves tobacco loosening and gaining moisture efficiency of any one in claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: the inner wall of rotary drum between adjacent two row harrow nails is provided with loose plate.
7. a kind of drum apparatus that improves tobacco loosening and gaining moisture efficiency according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described loose plate is along drum shaft to setting.
8. a kind of drum apparatus that improves tobacco loosening and gaining moisture efficiency according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the length of described loose plate and both sides harrow nail row appearance etc.
9. a kind of drum apparatus that improves tobacco loosening and gaining moisture efficiency according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: the height of described loose plate is 50-100mm.
10. a kind of drum apparatus that improves tobacco loosening and gaining moisture efficiency according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: the cross section of described loose plate is V-arrangement, and its tip arranges in cylinder.
CN 201320286968 2013-05-23 2013-05-23 Roller device for improving tobacco loosening and damping efficiency of tobacco Expired - Lifetime CN203340986U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320286968 CN203340986U (en) 2013-05-23 2013-05-23 Roller device for improving tobacco loosening and damping efficiency of tobacco

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320286968 CN203340986U (en) 2013-05-23 2013-05-23 Roller device for improving tobacco loosening and damping efficiency of tobacco

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203340986U true CN203340986U (en) 2013-12-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320286968 Expired - Lifetime CN203340986U (en) 2013-05-23 2013-05-23 Roller device for improving tobacco loosening and damping efficiency of tobacco

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CN (1) CN203340986U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105533786A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-05-04 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Moisture regain machine capable of improving warming and humidifying uniformity of tobacco leaves and reducing breakage
CN110464036A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-11-19 刘刚 A kind of roller of tobacco leaf conditioner
CN114863580A (en) * 2022-05-12 2022-08-05 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 Method, device, equipment and medium for determining residence time of tobacco processing

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105533786A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-05-04 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Moisture regain machine capable of improving warming and humidifying uniformity of tobacco leaves and reducing breakage
CN110464036A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-11-19 刘刚 A kind of roller of tobacco leaf conditioner
CN114863580A (en) * 2022-05-12 2022-08-05 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 Method, device, equipment and medium for determining residence time of tobacco processing

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Granted publication date: 20131218