CN203313695U - Automatic jujube picking machine - Google Patents

Automatic jujube picking machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203313695U
CN203313695U CN2013203916701U CN201320391670U CN203313695U CN 203313695 U CN203313695 U CN 203313695U CN 2013203916701 U CN2013203916701 U CN 2013203916701U CN 201320391670 U CN201320391670 U CN 201320391670U CN 203313695 U CN203313695 U CN 203313695U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
red date
cabinet
picking machine
described cabinet
automatic picking
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2013203916701U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘维永
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BEIJING YIMEI DETONG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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BEIJING YIMEI DETONG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Application filed by BEIJING YIMEI DETONG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical BEIJING YIMEI DETONG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN2013203916701U priority Critical patent/CN203313695U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203313695U publication Critical patent/CN203313695U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic jujube picking machine. The automatic jujube picking machine comprises an engine base, wherein the engine base is provided with a chassis; a centrifugal fan is connected with one side of the chassis; an internal combustion engine is arranged on one side, which is far away from the chassis of the centrifugal fan; an oil tank is arranged above the internal combustion engine; a suction pipeline is connected with one end, which is far away from the internal combustion engine, of the chassis; a harvesting device is connected with the bottom of the suction pipeline. The automatic jujube picking machine has the beneficial effects that the equipment is simple in structure and convenient to operate, is widely applicable to rapid harvesting of falling-down jujubes of wide jujube producing areas, so that the aims of saving manpower and financial resources are realized; the automatic jujube picking machine has the function of preventing the jujubes from being rotten and going bad and the jujube picking speed is improved.

Description

A kind of red date automatic picking machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of red date automatic picking plant equipment, relates in particular to a kind of red date automatic picking machine.
Background technology
8,000,000 mu of the cultivated areas of Chinese red jujube tree, the large jujube tree in the full bearing period has 40%, and output increases progressively day by day.Manually pick up red date labour intensity high, the results limited amount, gather in the crops red date period in the fall, and the labour is in short supply, and people's labour intensity strengthens, and this has just proposed the requirement of mechanization to picking up of red date.
At present, machinery about red date processing aspect has: red date cleaning machine, red date warm air drier, jujube pitter, red date slicer, rolling rods type red date automatic separation equipment, red date sower microwave red date, disinfection equipment etc., the equipment that there is no the red date picking aspect in correlation technique, the speed that people pick up red date is very low, the utility model proposes thus a kind of red date picking machine.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of red date automatic picking machine, to overcome the currently available technology above shortcomings.
The purpose of this utility model is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of red date automatic picking machine, comprise support, and described support is provided with cabinet, and a side of described cabinet is connected with blower fan, and the side away from described cabinet on described blower fan is provided with internal combustion engine, and the top of described internal combustion engine is provided with fuel tank; An end away from described internal combustion engine on described cabinet is connected with intake line, and the bottom of described intake line is connected with harvesting apparatus.
Further, a side of described cabinet is provided with fan interface, and described cabinet is connected with described blower fan by described fan interface, and described blower fan is fixed on described cabinet by flange.Be provided with the blowing pipeline in described cabinet, described blowing pipeline is rectangle, and is arranged in the left and right both sides of the inner bottom surface of described cabinet, extends to the front end of described cabinet from the rear end of described cabinet.
Further, the front bottom of described cabinet is provided with exhaust outlet, described exhaust outlet and described blowing pipeline communication near an end of described harvesting apparatus.
Further, described cabinet top is provided with observation panel.
Further, the forward and backward bilateral symmetry in the bottom of described support is provided with four wheels, and two corresponding described wheels of the both sides of described support connect by axletree.
Further, the front end of described cabinet adopts fast opening type mechanism.
Preferably, described internal combustion engine is connected with muffler.
Preferably, described support is connected with push handle away from an end of described harvesting apparatus.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this red date automatic picking machine is by the internal combustion engine drive blower fan, and the negative pressure that blower fan produces sucts red date, and red date enters cabinet, and impurity is discharged cabinet; This device structure is simple, easy to operate, is applicable to vast red date producing region and lands the quick results of red date, reaches the purpose of saving manpower, financial resources, has the function that prevents that date from rotting, and has improved red date picking speed.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the described a kind of red date automatic picking machine of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the described a kind of red date automatic picking machine of the utility model embodiment.
In figure:
1, internal combustion engine; 2, fuel tank; 3, centrifugal blower; 4, fan interface; 5, cabinet; 6, intake line; 7, harvesting apparatus; 8, support; 9, observation panel; 10, advance handle; 11, muffler; 12, blowing pipeline; 13, exhaust outlet; 14, wheel.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-2, the described a kind of red date automatic picking machine of the utility model embodiment, comprise support 8, described support 8 is provided with cabinet 5, one side of described cabinet 5 is connected with centrifugal blower 3, a side away from described cabinet 5 on described centrifugal blower 3 is provided with power source---internal combustion engine 1, and the top of described internal combustion engine 1 is provided with fuel tank 2; An end away from described internal combustion engine 1 on described cabinet 5 is connected with intake line 6, and the bottom of described intake line 6 is connected with harvesting apparatus 7.
By internal combustion engine 1, (adopt internal combustion engine 1 is power source to this red date automatic picking machine, usually select Small Air-Cooled Gasoline Engine or small air-cooled diesel engine) driving centrifugal blower 3, the negative pressure that centrifugal blower 3 produces sucts red date, and red date enters cabinet 5, and little impurity is discharged cabinet 5; This device structure is simple, easy to operate, is applicable to vast red date producing region and lands the quick results of red date, reaches the purpose of saving manpower, financial resources, has the function that prevents that date from rotting, and has improved red date picking speed.
One side of described cabinet 5 is provided with centrifugal blower interface 4, and described cabinet 5 is connected with described centrifugal blower 3 by described centrifugal blower interface 4, and described centrifugal blower 3 is fixed on described cabinet 5 by flow guiding disc.Between centrifugal blower 3 and cabinet 5, by the fast sealing interface, dock, centrifugal blower 3 adopts flange directly to be connected with internal combustion engine 1, is connected firmly, easy to operate, has guaranteed the reliability of equipment connection.Be provided with blowing pipeline 12 in described cabinet 5, and be arranged in the left and right both sides of the inner bottom surface of described cabinet 5, extend to the front end of described cabinet 5 from the rear end of described cabinet 5.By air-suction duct 6 optimal design, adopt the fast-assembling interface of diameter 110-160mm, air-suction duct 6 is plastic conduit, can make the system air-suction performance reliable and stable, long service life.
The front bottom of described cabinet 5 is provided with exhaust outlet 13 near an end of described harvesting apparatus 7, and described exhaust outlet 13 is communicated with described blowing pipeline 6.Air draught and air draft meet the hydrodynamics rule, and blower fan 3 efficiency are high.Described cabinet 5 tops are provided with observation panel 9.Being designed for of observation panel 9 observed jujube in the position of cabinet 5 inside, and cleaning in time sucks cabinet 5 and be attached to the leaf above screen pack, and the diameter of described observation panel 9 is approximately 120mm.The forward and backward bilateral symmetry in the bottom of described support 8 is provided with four wheels 14, two corresponding described wheels 14 of two side positions of described support 8 connect by axletree, wheel 14 adopts widened rubber tyre, and the design of wheel 14 has solved the normal walking problem on sandy soil ground.Described cabinet 5 upper ends adopt fast opening type mechanism.Cabinet 5 upper ends adopt fast opening type mechanism, to the side opening door, can take out fast the red date of filling Turnover Box, easy to operate.Described internal combustion engine 1 is connected with muffler 11, has reduced the sound of machinery when work.Described support 8 is connected with propelling handle 10 away from an end of described harvesting apparatus 7.Increased mechanically operated convenience, more convenient to operate.
Land the birth of red date reaping machine, filled up the blank of domestic and international red date results gadget; Manually pick up and land red date and be about to become history, started mechanized harvest and landed the new world of date, significantly alleviated people's labour intensity, there is good social benefit; This machinery is simple in structure, technology maturation, stable performance, safe and reliable, Portable durable, simple to operate, easy to maintenance, walk flexible, powerful, be adapted at most the application of Xinjiang red dates base results dwarfing planting pattern, reach the target of saving manpower, financial resources, there is the function that prevents that date from rotting, improve grower's economic benefit, this equipment also has the ability of fruits such as picking up the walnut that lands, hawthorn except having the ability of picking up red date.
Mechanical property: the utilization of small-sized red date harvest machinery, can greatly alleviate people's labour intensity, raise labour productivity.
During concrete the use, the method for operating of this red date automatic picking machine comprises the following steps:
(1) check the oil level of fuel tank 2;
(2) open fuel tank 2 switches, open electric-controlled switch, part is closed air door, and the startup stay cord of holding with a firm grip, firmly pull, and the machine rotating operation is slowly closed air door, adjusts the throttle size, and machine enters duty;
(3) along the line-spacing of red jujube tree, a people promotes machinery and moves ahead, and the exhaust outlet 13 of machine front loses leaf by residual branch and blows to both sides and the place ahead, guarantees floor cleaning, and red date collects to low-lying place;
(4) operated by two people type, the hand-held air-suction duct 6 of another person, suck cabinet 5 by picking up head by red date with the negative pressure of utilizing centrifugal blower 3 to produce;
(5) one man operation's type, the installed in front intake line 6 of cabinet 5, intake line 6 bottoms connect harvesting apparatus 7, and the negative pressure that centrifugal blower 3 produces sucks cabinet 5 by harvesting apparatus 7 by red date;
(6) when the red date that is drawn onto cabinet 5 the insides, after filling the Turnover Box of cabinet 5 inside, turn down throttle, open cabinet upper end hermatic door 5 and take out the red date Turnover Box;
(7) put into new red date Turnover Box and close cabinet 5, open the throttle, after machine stable operation, continue to collect forward red date.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms; anyone can draw other various forms of products under enlightenment of the present utility model; no matter but do any variation on its shape or structure; every have identical with a application or akin technical scheme, within all dropping on protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a red date automatic picking machine, it is characterized in that: comprise support (8), described support (8) is provided with cabinet (5), one side of described cabinet (5) is connected with centrifugal blower (3), the upper side away from described cabinet (5) of described centrifugal blower (3) is provided with compact internal combustion engine (1), and the top of described compact internal combustion engine (1) is provided with fuel tank (2); The upper end away from described compact internal combustion engine (1) of described cabinet (5) is connected with intake line (6), and the bottom of described intake line (6) is connected with harvesting apparatus (7).
2. red date automatic picking machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: a side of described cabinet (5) is provided with centrifugal blower interface (4), described cabinet (5) is connected with described centrifugal blower (3) by described centrifugal blower interface (4), and described centrifugal blower (3) is fixed on described cabinet (5) trailing flank by blower fan kuppe dish.
3. red date automatic picking machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described cabinet (5) inside is provided with blowing pipeline (12), described blowing pipeline (12) is rectangle, and be arranged in the left and right both sides of the inner bottom surface of described cabinet (5), extend to the front end of described cabinet (5) from the rear end of described cabinet (5).
4. red date automatic picking machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the front bottom of described cabinet (5) is provided with exhaust outlet (13) near an end of described harvesting apparatus (7), and described exhaust outlet (13) is communicated with described blowing pipeline (12).
5. red date automatic picking machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cabinet (5) top is provided with observation panel (9) o
6. red date automatic picking machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the forward and backward bilateral symmetry in bottom of described support (8) is provided with four wheels (14), and corresponding two the described wheels (14) in the both sides of described support (8) connect by axletree.
7. red date automatic picking machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the front end of described cabinet (5) and upper end employing fast opening type mechanism.
8. red date automatic picking machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described support (8) is connected with and advances handle (10) away from an end of described harvesting apparatus (7).
CN2013203916701U 2013-07-03 2013-07-03 Automatic jujube picking machine Expired - Fee Related CN203313695U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013203916701U CN203313695U (en) 2013-07-03 2013-07-03 Automatic jujube picking machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013203916701U CN203313695U (en) 2013-07-03 2013-07-03 Automatic jujube picking machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203313695U true CN203313695U (en) 2013-12-04

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2013203916701U Expired - Fee Related CN203313695U (en) 2013-07-03 2013-07-03 Automatic jujube picking machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203313695U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104255197A (en) * 2014-09-05 2015-01-07 甘肃农业大学 Red date combine harvester
CN104429367A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-03-25 成都锦汇科技有限公司 Chinese date picking machine for separating soil and grass leaves successively

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104255197A (en) * 2014-09-05 2015-01-07 甘肃农业大学 Red date combine harvester
CN104429367A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-03-25 成都锦汇科技有限公司 Chinese date picking machine for separating soil and grass leaves successively

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131204

Termination date: 20150703

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model