CN203294553U - Centrifugal disk type multifunctional household automatic dispensing machine - Google Patents
Centrifugal disk type multifunctional household automatic dispensing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203294553U CN203294553U CN2012205912024U CN201220591202U CN203294553U CN 203294553 U CN203294553 U CN 203294553U CN 2012205912024 U CN2012205912024 U CN 2012205912024U CN 201220591202 U CN201220591202 U CN 201220591202U CN 203294553 U CN203294553 U CN 203294553U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a centrifugal disk type multifunctional household automatic dispensing machine. A centrifugal turntable is used for combining two times of different counting methods to achieve accurate counting of different drugs, so that the problem that drug variety in large quantity is solved. Programming is matched, so that a user can set drug taking time according to demands and be reminded by an alarm clock. Double sealing of complete machine sealing and drying agent and antioxidant which are placed inside a drug storage box is used. A unique secondary technical method and a centrifugation method are used for achieving accurate counting of tablets with different shapes and different sizes. Therefore the family burdens of sons and daughters are reduced, an old man is helped to finish dispensing of various drugs according to time and quantity, so that the old man can take medicine conveniently. On the condition that medical staff is limited, a patient can be helped to supply accurate drug taking information. The serious consequence that different drugs are placed together in an existing drug box so that the drugs are polluted is avoided. The centrifugal disk type multifunctional household automatic dispensing machine is combined with the Internet to establish the health records of users, so that sons and daughters in distance or doctors can be helped to know the drug taking situation of the patient at any time.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the dispensing machine field, relates in particular to a kind of centrifuge disc type multifunctional household automatic dispensing machine.
Background technology
Increase along with the age, man memory power is often also going down, the elderly faces a large amount of required medicines of taking every day, be easy to mistake the quantity of taking of every kind of tablet, delay treatment, impair one's health, threat to life even, for the elderly research and develop a kind of can accurately divide medicine and have an automatic medicine-chest of family expenses of prompting function imperative.
At present, although machine, medicine-chest that more existing medicine packing are preserved, the unicity that it exists clearly, be not suitable for realizing family expenses for old man crowd.The problem row that existing correlation technique mainly exists are as follows:
1,, for size and the very strange tablet of shape, be difficult in a kind of efficient mode the accurate packing of these medicines and preservation;
2, traditional medicine box function singleness often, the disposable medicine of taking for a long time for preparing, in dress and a closed environment space, different like this medicines is seen, and the chemistry reflection will certainly occur, and human body is had a negative impact;
3, many elderlys are due to failure of memory, and that often forgets the medicine of taking oneself or forget that the doctor leaves makes up a prescription scheme and delayed oneself optimal treatment, and their great majority all are in solitary state;
4, a large portion crowd who comprises a middle-aged person, also can usually forget and take medicine in other things of do-it-yourself.
The utility model content
The utility model preserve for existing packing exist in the machine, medicine-chest of medicine for size and the very strange tablet of shape, be difficult in a kind of efficient mode the accurate packing of these medicines and preservation; Traditional medicine box is function singleness often, the disposable medicine of taking for a long time for preparing, and in dress and closed environment space, different like this medicines is seen, and the chemistry reflection will certainly occur, and human body is had a negative impact; Many the elderlys are due to failure of memory, and that often forgets the medicine of taking oneself or forget that the doctor leaves makes up a prescription scheme and delayed oneself optimal treatment, and their great majority all are in solitary state; A large portion crowd who comprises a middle-aged person, also can usually forget the shortcoming such as take medicine in other things of do-it-yourself, proposed a kind of centrifuge disc type multifunctional household automatic dispensing machine.
The utility model embodiment realizes like this, a kind of centrifuge disc type multifunctional household automatic dispensing machine, the preliminary minute medicine system of described automatic dispensing machine combines with medicine box, the block type gate is set below medicine box, control the crank motion of block by the adhesive of electromagnet to control supplementing of tablet, the single motion of electromagnet can control that under larger tablet, dose is at 1 to 3, and tabloid is in 3 to 5 scopes.
The accurately minute medicine system of described automatic dispensing machine is namely divided the medicine system for the second time, centrifugal turntable and helical baffle, photoelectric counter and electromagnet, consists of; Driving wheel drives centrifugal turntable by odontoid belt and rotates, and the rotation of centrifugal turntable drives a small amount of tablet that falls from preliminary minute medicine system and travels forward; Will be by pipe influx in the collection medicine box by the tablet of photoelectric counter; Dispensing machine is taken medicine by the buzzer siren reminding user.
Further, described automatic dispensing machine keystone configuration be: the output shaft of motor is connected with the motor shaft finishing bevel gear cuter; Motor shaft finishing bevel gear cuter and the engagement of main shaft finishing bevel gear cuter; The main shaft finishing bevel gear cuter is arranged on main shaft; Top board is equipped with in the main shaft upper end; Surface bearing is equipped with in the top board top, and hexagonal-head screw A is fixed on φ 10 surface bearings and top board on main shaft; Be provided with middle plate in the middle of main shaft, middle plate below is surface bearing; The main shaft end is equipped with bearing A; Foot rest is arranged on the bottom of dispensing machine; Electromagnet is connected with centrifugal turntable; Centrifugal turntable is provided with photoelectric counter; The spiral road is connected with centrifugal turntable; Centrifugal turntable is connected with tooth form synchronous belt; Tooth form synchronous belt is connected with the spindle synchronous wheel; Bearing B is housed on split axle, and B is fixed together both by hexagonal-head screw; Medicine box is arranged on a side of split axle.
Further, above described top board, φ 10mm section bearing is housed.
Further, be φ 15mm section bearing below described middle plate.
Further, described motor adopts the horizontal bottom that is installed on, and by the motor shaft bevel drive, motor is converted into the rotation of main shaft finishing bevel gear cuter on vertical axes in the rotation on horizontal shaft.
The centrifuge disc type multifunctional household automatic dispensing machine that the utility model provides, adopt centrifugal turntable to realize the accurate counting of different medicines in conjunction with the method for twice different counting, solved the many problems of quantity of medicine variety; Coordinate programming, the user can set up administration time according to demand on their own, in the alarm clock mode, reminds; Adopt in complete machine sealing and medicinal box and place the double seal of desiccant antioxidant; The secondary technology law that employing is unique and centrifugal method thereof reach the accurate counting between difformity and size dimension tablet.This device can replace nurse or sons and daughters etc. for the old man provide accurately, in time, according to quantity household remedy looks after service, reduced sons and daughters' family burden; Help the old man to complete according to quantity the distribution of multi-medicament on time, conveniently take medicine; , in the situation that medical personnel are limited, can accurately help the patient that accurate medication information is provided; Avoided existing medicine box to place the serious consequence that medicine pollution occurs together because different medicines are common; Be combined with internet, set up the user health archives, help distant place sons and daughters or doctor to understand at any time patient's situation of taking medicine.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the centrifuge disc type multifunctional household automatic dispensing machine structural representation that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 be the centrifuge disc type multifunctional household automatic dispensing machine that provides of the utility model embodiment electromagnet, centrifugal turntable structural representation and at the distribution schematic diagram of middle plate.
In figure: 1, hexagonal-head screw A; 2, φ 10mm surface bearing; 3, top board; 4, main shaft; 5, middle plate; 6, φ 15 surface bearings; 7, main shaft finishing bevel gear cuter; 8, bearing A; 9, motor shaft finishing bevel gear cuter; 10, motor; 11, foot rest; 12, hexagonal-head screw B; 13, medicine box; 14, photoelectric counter; 15, electromagnet; 16, split axle; 17, tooth form synchronous belt; 18, bearing B; 19, spindle synchronous wheel; 20, centrifugal turntable; 21, spiral road.
The specific embodiment
, in order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Fig. 1,2 shows the structure of the centrifuge disc type multifunctional household automatic dispensing machine that the utility model embodiment provides.For convenience of explanation, only show in the part relevant to the utility model.
The output shaft of motor 10 is connected with motor shaft finishing bevel gear cuter 9;
Motor shaft finishing bevel gear cuter 9 and 7 engagements of main shaft finishing bevel gear cuter;
Main shaft finishing bevel gear cuter 7 is arranged on main shaft 4;
Top board 3 is equipped with in main shaft 4 upper ends;
φ 10mm section bearing 2 is equipped with in top board 3 tops, and hexagonal-head screw A1 is fixed on φ 10mm section bearing 2 and top board 3 on main shaft 4;
Be provided with middle plate 5 in the middle of main shaft 4, middle plate 5 belows are φ 15 section bearings 6;
Main shaft 4 ends are equipped with bearing A8;
Spindle synchronous wheel 19 is connected with tooth form synchronous belt 17;
Bearing B18 is housed on split axle 16, and B12 is fixed together both by hexagonal-head screw;
The centrifuge disc type multifunctional household automatic dispensing machine that the utility model embodiment provides, during design for the overall dimensions of reduction means, make machine construction compact, motor 10 adopts the horizontal bottom that is installed on, and by 9 transmissions of motor shaft finishing bevel gear cuter, motor 10 is converted into the rotation of main shaft finishing bevel gear cuter 7 on vertical axes in the rotation on horizontal shaft.
A preliminary minute medicine system combines with medicine box 13, the block type gate is set below medicine box 13, adhesive by electromagnet is controlled the crank motion of block to control supplementing of tablet, and the single motion of electromagnet can control that under larger tablet, dose is at 1 to 3, and tabloid is in 3 to 5 scopes.Divide medicine quantity to control single, improve system accuracy.
Accurately a minute medicine system is namely divided the medicine system for the second time, centrifugal turntable 20 and helical baffle, photoelectric counter 14 and electromagnet 15, consists of.During work, driving wheel drives centrifugal turntable 20 by tooth form synchronous belt and rotates, and the rotation of centrifugal turntable 20 drives a small amount of tablet that falls from preliminary minute medicine system and carries out forward centrifugal motion and along baffle, automatically separate sequence.Will be by pipe influx in collection medicine box 13 by the tablet of photoelectric counter 14.Machine is taken medicine by the buzzer siren reminding user, and the medicine dispensing machine workflow finishes.
A kind of centrifuge disc type multifunctional household automatic dispensing machine in this example, be provided with man-machine interactive system, facilitates the user to arrange to take the detail parameters of tablet, realizes man-machine interaction easily.
Case study on implementation: suppose it was seven thirty now, need to eat 10 of 2# medicines eight, 15 of 5# medicines; 1#, 3#, 4# medicine need not be eaten.
(1) program two times detected difference less than half an hour, namely enter a minute medicine program.
(2) and then read: the medicine that is labeled as " take eight " has 2# (10) and 5# (15).
(3) No. two gates of 2#, 5# rotating disk exit position to be opened and not to be added electric signal (No. two gate design is open in usual, switches on as off state, and this is to turn-off enough sensitivities of action in order making), and No. two corresponding counting machines are started working.Then stepping motor forward rotation, five centrifugal turntables start centrifugal simultaneously.(this moment, all gates was closed, and did not have new medicine to enter rotating disk.) this is in order to participate in divide residual on 2#, 5# system centrifugal turntable, last time the remaining tablet of medicine first to bring in this packing.
(4) in certain cover system (such as the 2# system), program detects: the reading of No. two counting machines of corresponding rotating disk outlet does not continue to increase within ten seconds, and draw judgement: the medicine on rotating disk has emptied.Therefore, only have the medicine on the rotating disk of program judgement 2# and 5# medicine box all to empty, a corresponding gate could move and pick up (energising) once, supplements about two medicines on rotating disk.(opto-electronic pickup is started working simultaneously, checks whether medicine is really arranged through herein.) then gate continue to keep closing releases (outage) state, stop continuing supplementary, prevent that on rotating disk, the accumulation medicine is too many, affect centrifugally, affect the accuracy of No. two counting machines.Under normal circumstances, after a gate round trip, should have about two medicines falls, therefore within ten seconds, the reading of No. two counting machines should increase, and can judge that the last time of a gate comes and goes action effectively (that is: the action position of a gate does not have blockage phenomenon) this moment.Until No. two counting machines do not detect signal again within ten seconds, No. one gate just can move again, continues to supplement.This cross-talk program is a process that moves in circles.Certainly, for the 5# system, same action is arranged also.Because these two systems are connected on same motor, are to divide simultaneously medicine.Therefore their trace routine is also synchronously carried out.
(5) reading when No. two counting machines of certain cover system (such as the 2# system) is added to setting value (10 medicines), and No. two gate is switched on and closed immediately, and the 2# rotating disk exports no longer drug, prevents that the old man is 2# medicine overfeed.And 5# system drug counting does not reach setting value (15), so he will work on, motor is still rotating, and all rotating disks are still centrifugal.
(6) the 5# system has also been divided (No. two closing gates), and all medicines are all complete.
(7) centrifugal motor starts counter-rotating, and the centripetal gathering of the centrifugal-disc that remaining a small amount of medicine is reversed on centrifugal-disc starts to gather the medium position of rotating disk.Because there is a dead angle in the exit of centrifugal turntable, so when the rotating disk counter-rotating, No. two gate can come and go the action several times, and the medicine that accumulates in the place, dead angle is pushed back rotating disk, makes it return to the rotating disk middle part.Because machine is integral sealing, this part medicine also can short-term preservation, and use during minute medicine next time again.
Divide the medicine program to complete.No. two gate can cut off the power supply (opening the centrifugal turntable outlet) this moment.
All this cover steps should be completed when medicinal (actual design divide at 2 to 5 minutes) within half an hour, that is to say, complete before clock at eight.Then wait until eight, the machine sound and light alarm, remind the old man to take medicine.After the old man takes medicine, manually press the button and reset, machine is stop alarm.
Extraordinary circumstances:
In certain minute medicine process, the medicine above the 2# centrifugal turntable all falls, and No. two counting machines do not detect new medicine and fall within ten seconds, then send instruction to a gate, a gate action once, but do not have medicine to fall.So in ten seconds, the reading of No. two counting machines does not still increase.Program judgement this moment, the last exercise void of a gate.(cause the reason of a gate exercise void to have two kinds: latch up phenomenon has appearred in the action position of [A] gate; The medicine of [B] 2# system the inside has been used up.)
At this moment, program is looked in a gate execution obstruction cleaning of corresponding (the 2# system) and scarce medicine inspection: 1. a gate picks up fast/discharges three times, 0.1 second, interval; 2. energising (picking up) is 1 second; 3. discharge (again from zero second, starting timing this moment); 4. again pick up, (judge again in ten seconds, whether No. two meter readings increase this moment: if still do not increase, invalid counting variable is from increasing 1 to attempt again to send medicine; If increase is arranged, illustrate that the medicine plugging fault is resolved, invalid counting variable makes zero, and jumps out this scrutiny program, continues to divide medicine according to normal step.5. judge whether invalid counting variable equals 3, if less than 3 carried out for the 1. step; If equal 3 judgement: 2# system the inside has not had medicine.Machine is out of service immediately, and all state variables are preserved immediately, gives the alarm to the user simultaneously, reminds dosing.Only have the user to add new medicine, after manually pressing reset button, store status before program just can be called, continue operation from interruptions).
The centrifuge disc type multifunctional household automatic dispensing machine that the utility model embodiment provides, adopt centrifugal turntable to realize the accurate counting of different medicines in conjunction with the method for twice different counting, solved the many problems of quantity of medicine variety; Coordinate programming, the user can set up administration time according to demand on their own, in the alarm clock mode, reminds; Adopt in complete machine sealing and medicinal box and place the double seal of desiccant antioxidant; The secondary technology law that employing is unique and centrifugal method thereof reach the accurate counting between difformity and size dimension tablet.This device can replace nurse or sons and daughters etc. for the old man provide accurately, in time, according to quantity household remedy looks after service, reduced sons and daughters' family burden; Help the old man to complete according to quantity the distribution of multi-medicament on time, conveniently take medicine; , in the situation that medical personnel are limited, can accurately help the patient that accurate medication information is provided; Avoided existing medicine box to place the serious consequence that medicine pollution occurs together because different medicines are common; Be combined with internet, set up the user health archives, help distant place sons and daughters or doctor to understand at any time patient's situation of taking medicine.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all any modifications of doing within spirit of the present utility model and principle, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a centrifuge disc type family expenses automatic dispensing machine, is characterized in that, the preliminary minute medicine system of described centrifuge disc type family expenses automatic dispensing machine combines with medicine box, and the block type gate is set below medicine box, by the adhesive of electromagnet, controls block;
The accurately minute medicine system of described automatic dispensing machine is namely divided the medicine system for the second time, centrifugal turntable and helical baffle, photoelectric counter and electromagnet, consists of; Driving wheel drives centrifugal turntable by odontoid belt and rotates; Dispensing machine is equipped with the buzzer siren that reminding user is taken medicine.
2. centrifuge disc type family expenses automatic dispensing machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the keystone configuration of described centrifuge disc type family expenses automatic dispensing machine is: the output shaft of motor is connected with the motor shaft finishing bevel gear cuter; Motor shaft finishing bevel gear cuter and the engagement of main shaft finishing bevel gear cuter; The main shaft finishing bevel gear cuter is arranged on main shaft; Top board is equipped with in the main shaft upper end; Surface bearing is equipped with in the top board top, and hexagonal-head screw A is fixed on diameter 10mm surface bearing and top board on main shaft; Be provided with middle plate in the middle of main shaft, middle plate below is surface bearing; The main shaft end is equipped with bearing A; Foot rest is arranged on the bottom of dispensing machine; Electromagnet is connected with centrifugal turntable; Centrifugal turntable is provided with photoelectric counter; The spiral road is connected with centrifugal turntable; Centrifugal turntable is connected with tooth form synchronous belt; Tooth form synchronous belt is connected with the spindle synchronous wheel; Bearing B is housed on split axle, and B is fixed together both by hexagonal-head screw; Medicine box is arranged on a side of split axle.
3. centrifuge disc type family expenses automatic dispensing machine as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, diameter 10mm section bearing is equipped with in described top board top.
4. centrifuge disc type family expenses automatic dispensing machine as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described middle plate below is diameter 15mm section bearing.
5. centrifuge disc type family expenses automatic dispensing machine as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described motor adopts the horizontal bottom that is installed on, and by the motor shaft bevel drive, motor is converted into the rotation of main shaft finishing bevel gear cuter on vertical axes in the rotation on horizontal shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012205912024U CN203294553U (en) | 2012-11-12 | 2012-11-12 | Centrifugal disk type multifunctional household automatic dispensing machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012205912024U CN203294553U (en) | 2012-11-12 | 2012-11-12 | Centrifugal disk type multifunctional household automatic dispensing machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203294553U true CN203294553U (en) | 2013-11-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012205912024U Expired - Fee Related CN203294553U (en) | 2012-11-12 | 2012-11-12 | Centrifugal disk type multifunctional household automatic dispensing machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107898629A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-04-13 | 周艳丽 | A kind of patient in department of cardiology nursing survival kit |
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2012
- 2012-11-12 CN CN2012205912024U patent/CN203294553U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107898629A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-04-13 | 周艳丽 | A kind of patient in department of cardiology nursing survival kit |
| CN107898629B (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2020-10-30 | 周艳丽 | Intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study patient is with nursing first aid device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131120 Termination date: 20151112 |