CN203294346U - Tobacco leaf packaging machine - Google Patents
Tobacco leaf packaging machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203294346U CN203294346U CN2013203305534U CN201320330553U CN203294346U CN 203294346 U CN203294346 U CN 203294346U CN 2013203305534 U CN2013203305534 U CN 2013203305534U CN 201320330553 U CN201320330553 U CN 201320330553U CN 203294346 U CN203294346 U CN 203294346U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- tobacco
- railway carriage
- oil cylinder
- drive pin
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a tobacco leaf packaging machine which comprises a rack. A lower box board is arranged on the lower portion of the rack. A driving oil cylinder which is in power connection with a hydraulic station and is controlled by a reversing valve is arranged on the upper portion of the rack. An upper box board corresponding to the lower box board is arranged on a piston rod of the driving oil cylinder. A balancing rod vertically sliding is connected to the rack. The lower end of the balancing rod is fixedly connected with the upper box board. An upper limiting board and a lower limiting board which extend outward and are arranged at intervals are arranged on the balancing rod. The rack is connected with a reversing driving mechanism which is matched with the upper limiting board and the lower limiting board to drive the reversing valve to move. The tobacco leaf packaging machine can effectively and quickly control the piston rod of the oil cylinder to stretch out and draw back so as to have the advantages of being highly accurate in packing and high in labor efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of tobacco-bale press.
Background technology
The tobacco grower is after tobacco leaf results, by the purchase of unifying to weigh of the cigarette station of tobacco company.After tobacco leaf carries out preliminary examination and weighed, need to use special-purpose compress to pack, thereby be convenient to store and transportation.existing compress comprises frame, lower railway carriage or compartment plate is equipped with in the bottom of frame, upper rack is equipped with the oil cylinder that is connected with Hydraulic Station power, the upper railway carriage or compartment plate corresponding with lower railway carriage or compartment plate is housed on the piston rod of oil cylinder, the action of oil cylinder is controlled by change-over valve, on frame, also be equipped with and slide up and down and trammel beam that Yu Shang railway carriage or compartment, lower end plate is fixing, existing method is picture markings or binding rope thereon on trammel beam, thereby manual observation is stretched under the piston rod of oil cylinder or on be reduced to the position of markings or binding rope, thereby the manual control change-over valve is controlled cylinder action, the final realization packed bundled tobacco leaf, because the structure that adopts this markings or binding rope is controlled oil cylinder in conjunction with the mode of manual observation, packing height inaccuracy, and this packing manner has determined that oil cylinder can only slowly move, the operator could react if having time, thereby efficiency is low.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of packing highly accurately and the high tobacco-bale press of efficiency for the problems referred to above.
in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of tobacco-bale press of following structure, comprise frame, lower railway carriage or compartment plate is equipped with in the bottom of frame, the driving oil cylinder that is connected with Hydraulic Station power and is controlled by change-over valve also is equipped with on the top of frame, the upper railway carriage or compartment plate of setting corresponding to lower railway carriage or compartment plate is housed on the piston rod of driving oil cylinder, on frame, be connected with the trammel beam of vertical slip, Yu Shang railway carriage or compartment, the lower end plate of trammel beam is affixed, its constructional feature is: protruding and spaced upper limit plate and lower limiting board are housed on trammel beam, frame is connected with and with upper limit plate and lower limiting board, coordinates the commutation driver train that drives the change-over valve action.
after adopting said structure, on trammel beam, be provided with, lower limiting board, and drive the change-over valve action by the commutation driver train, thereby control the driving cylinder action, ordering about the railway carriage or compartment plate glides and carries out packing work or upper cunning is removed in order to will beat the tobacco leaf of bag, adopt this automated job greatly to improve the precision of the sliding distance of upper railway carriage or compartment plate, namely improved the precision of packing height, adopt this automated job, no longer need the operator constantly to observe and carry out M/C, also alleviated operator's labour intensity, the piston rod of oil cylinder stretch out or upper contracting speed can improve accordingly, thereby improved packing speed, shortened the packing time, namely improved efficiency.
A kind of specific constructive form as the commutation driver train, described commutation driver train comprises the drive spindle that is connected to frame, the touch pole that stretches into space between upper limit plate and lower limiting board is equipped with on the top of drive spindle, on the commutation axle drive shaft of change-over valve, drive pin is housed, the bottom of drive spindle is equipped with and is ordered about the striking gear that drive pin moves up and down.
A kind of specific constructive form as drive spindle, described drive spindle comprises hinged flat segments and vertical section, described touch pole is arranged on the overhanging end of flat segments, the middle part hinge of flat segments is contained on frame, described striking gear comprises upper poke rod and the lower poke rod that is fixed in vertical pars infrasegmentalis and parallel interval setting, and described drive pin is between upper poke rod and lower poke rod.
As improvement of the present utility model, the registration device that guarantees that drive pin slides and locates is housed on described frame, thereby when the drive pin knee-action, thereby can guarantee that drive pin drives the stroke of commutation axle drive shaft knee-action, guarantee the precision maneuver of change-over valve, and then guarantee the particularity of the piston rod action of driving oil cylinder.
a kind of specific constructive form as registration device, described registration device comprises the fixed bearing that is connected on frame, fixed bearing is provided with sleeve, in sleeve, slidably connect the sliding bar that slides up and down, bottom and the drive pin of sliding bar are affixed, on sliding bar, vertically be provided with three spaced detents, on sleeve, also be connected with the guide cylinder that is communicated with its inner chamber, retainer spring is housed in guide cylinder and is positioned at the positioning ball that retainer spring is inboard and coordinate with detent, the overhanging end of guide cylinder is bolted with inner extending end and is pressed against the regulator bolts on retainer spring.
As further improvement of the utility model, described frame also is equipped with and prevents the vertically orienting sleeve of section swing, can guarantee effectively that vertically the poke rod up and down of section lower end can effectively be stirred drive pin.
In sum, the utility model can effectively be controlled stretching out and retracting of cylinder piston rod fast, thereby has advantages of that packing is highly accurate and efficiency is high.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the right elevation that removes Hydraulic Station in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of registration device.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail:
as shown in drawings, tobacco-bale press provided by the utility model comprises frame 1, lower railway carriage or compartment plate 2 is equipped with in the bottom of frame 1, the driving oil cylinder 3 that is connected with Hydraulic Station power and is controlled by change-over valve 8 also is equipped with on the top of frame 1, Hydraulic Station 23 comprises fuel tank, HM Hydraulic Motor, the devices such as by pass valve, its concrete structure and connection mode are prior art, do not repeat them here, the upper railway carriage or compartment plate 4 of setting corresponding to lower railway carriage or compartment plate 2 is housed on the piston rod of driving oil cylinder 3, the concrete structure liquid level prior art of railway carriage or compartment, up and down plate, on frame 1, be connected with the trammel beam 5 of vertical slip, for guaranteeing upper railway carriage or compartment plate 4 traveling comforts, in figure, be provided with two trammel beams 5, trammel beam vertically is slidably connected on frame by guide pin bushing, Yu Shang railway carriage or compartment, the lower end plate 4 of trammel beam 5 is affixed, protruding and spaced upper limit plate 6 and lower limiting board 7 are housed on trammel beam 5, frame 1 is connected with and with upper limit plate 6 and lower limiting board 7, coordinates the commutation driver train that drives change-over valve 8 actions.
as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this commutation driver train can adopt the fit structure of travel switch and electromagnetic valve, also can adopt the structure shown in figure, adopt following mechanical structure can not change original structure of controlling change-over valve 8 by handle 24, thereby can on existing equipment, change and get final product, namely this commutation driver train comprises the drive spindle 9 that is connected to frame 1, the touch pole 10 that stretches into space between upper limit plate 6 and lower limiting board 7 is equipped with on the top of drive spindle 9, on the commutation axle drive shaft 81 of change-over valve 8, drive pin 11 is housed, the bottom of drive spindle 9 is equipped with and is ordered about the striking gear that drive pin 11 moves up and down.Drive spindle 9 comprises hinged flat segments 91 and vertical section 92, touch pole 10 is arranged on the overhanging end of flat segments 91, the middle part hinge of flat segments 91 is contained on frame 1, above-mentioned striking gear comprises upper poke rod 12 and the lower poke rod 13 that is fixed in vertical section 92 bottoms and parallel interval setting, and drive pin 11 is between upper poke rod 12 and lower poke rod 13.Frame 1 also is equipped with and prevents the vertically orienting sleeve 22 of section 92 swings, this orienting sleeve 22 is enclosed within the bottom of vertical section 92, and the diameter of orienting sleeve 22 is greater than the diameter of vertical section 92, thereby anti-other while preventing vertical section 92 up-and-down movement, because flat segments 91 is hinged with vertical section 92, thereby arranging of orienting sleeve 22 can prevent effectively that vertically section 92 bottoms swing carelessly.
as Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, the registration device that guarantees that drive pin 11 slides and locates is housed on frame 1, this registration device comprises the fixed bearing 14 that is connected on frame 1, fixed bearing 14 is provided with sleeve 15, in sleeve 15, slidably connect the sliding bar 16 that slides up and down, the bottom of sliding bar 16 and drive pin 11 are affixed, on sliding bar 16, vertically be provided with three spaced detents 17, on sleeve 15, also be connected with the guide cylinder 18 that is communicated with its inner chamber, retainer spring 19 is housed in guide cylinder 18 and is positioned at the positioning ball 20 that retainer spring 19 is inboard and coordinate with detent 17, the overhanging end of guide cylinder 18 is bolted with inner extending end and is pressed against the regulator bolts 21 on retainer spring 19.
the utility model in use, tobacco leaf after preliminary examination is weighed is placed on lower railway carriage or compartment plate 2, by Hydraulic Station, order about and drive oil cylinder 3 actions, the piston rod that drives oil cylinder drives upper railway carriage or compartment plate 4 and moves down, when upper railway carriage or compartment plate 4 moves down, driving trammel beam 5 moves down, when the upper limit plate 6 on trammel beam 5 touches the touch pole 10 on drive spindle 9, the up drive pin 11 of stirring of lower poke rod 13, thereby order about commutation axle drive shaft 81 upwards action be that change-over valve 8 carries out the hydraulic pressure commutation, after packing process completes, change-over valve 8 actions, the piston rod that drives oil cylinder 3 drives on upper railway carriage or compartment plate 4 and moves, can remove and change the tobacco leaf that needs packing this moment by the tobacco leaf after packing, when on upper railway carriage or compartment plate 4, moving, drive on trammel beam 5 and move, when the lower limiting board 7 on trammel beam 5 touches the touch pole 10 on drive spindle 9, the up drive pin 11 of stirring of upper poke rod 12, thereby ordering about commutation axle drive shaft 81 action downwards is that change-over valve 8 carries out the hydraulic pressure commutation, thereby complete a working cycle, repeat above-mentioned working cycle, can realize continuous tobacco leaf packing work.
The above is specific constructive form of the present utility model; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; the art personnel, based on equivalent variations and the parts of concrete structure on the utility model, replace all in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. tobacco-bale press, comprise frame (1), lower railway carriage or compartment plate (2) is equipped with in the bottom of frame (1), the driving oil cylinder (3) that is connected with Hydraulic Station power and is controlled by change-over valve (8) also is equipped with on the top of frame (1), the upper railway carriage or compartment plate (4) of setting corresponding to lower railway carriage or compartment plate (2) is housed on the piston rod of driving oil cylinder (3), on frame (1), be connected with the trammel beam (5) of vertical slip, Yu Shang railway carriage or compartment, the lower end plate (4) of trammel beam (5) is affixed, it is characterized in that: protruding and spaced upper limit plate (6) and lower limiting board (7) are housed on trammel beam (5), frame (1) is connected with and with upper limit plate (6) and lower limiting board (7), coordinates the commutation driver train that drives change-over valve (8) action.
2. tobacco-bale press as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described commutation driver train comprises the drive spindle (9) that is connected to frame (1), the touch pole (10) that stretches into space between upper limit plate (6) and lower limiting board (7) is equipped with on the top of drive spindle (9), on the commutation axle drive shaft (81) of change-over valve (8), drive pin (11) is housed, the bottom of drive spindle (9) is equipped with and is ordered about the striking gear that drive pin (11) moves up and down.
3. tobacco-bale press as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described drive spindle (9) comprises hinged flat segments (91) and vertical section (92), described touch pole (10) is arranged on the overhanging end of flat segments (91), the middle part hinge of flat segments (91) is contained on frame (1), described striking gear comprises upper poke rod (12) and the lower poke rod (13) that is fixed in vertical section (92) bottom and parallel interval setting, and described drive pin (11) is positioned between poke rod (12) and lower poke rod (13).
4. tobacco-bale press as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3 is characterized in that: on described frame (1), be equipped with and guarantee the slide registration device of location of drive pin (11).
5. tobacco-bale press as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described registration device comprises the fixed bearing (14) that is connected on frame (1), fixed bearing (14) is provided with sleeve (15), in sleeve (15), slidably connect the sliding bar (16) that slides up and down, the bottom of sliding bar (16) and drive pin (11) are affixed, on sliding bar (16), vertically be provided with three spaced detents (17), on sleeve (15), also be connected with the guide cylinder (18) that is communicated with its inner chamber, retainer spring (19) is housed in guide cylinder (18) and is positioned at the positioning ball (20) that retainer spring (19) is inboard and coordinate with detent (17), the overhanging end of guide cylinder (18) is bolted with inner extending end and is pressed against the regulator bolts (21) on retainer spring (19).
6. tobacco-bale press as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described frame (1) also is equipped with the orienting sleeve (22) that prevents that vertical section (92) swing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013203305534U CN203294346U (en) | 2013-06-08 | 2013-06-08 | Tobacco leaf packaging machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013203305534U CN203294346U (en) | 2013-06-08 | 2013-06-08 | Tobacco leaf packaging machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203294346U true CN203294346U (en) | 2013-11-20 |
Family
ID=49570378
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013203305534U Expired - Fee Related CN203294346U (en) | 2013-06-08 | 2013-06-08 | Tobacco leaf packaging machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203294346U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104176341A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-12-03 | 山东潍坊烟草有限公司诸城分公司 | Full-automatic tobacco baling machine |
| CN104477468A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-04-01 | 河北出入境检验检疫局检验检疫技术中心 | Automatic cotton laboratory sample compression forming device |
-
2013
- 2013-06-08 CN CN2013203305534U patent/CN203294346U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104176341A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-12-03 | 山东潍坊烟草有限公司诸城分公司 | Full-automatic tobacco baling machine |
| CN104176341B (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2017-02-01 | 山东潍坊烟草有限公司诸城分公司 | Full-automatic tobacco baling machine |
| CN104477468A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-04-01 | 河北出入境检验检疫局检验检疫技术中心 | Automatic cotton laboratory sample compression forming device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131120 Termination date: 20140608 |