CN203289931U - Refining structure in straw grinding device - Google Patents

Refining structure in straw grinding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203289931U
CN203289931U CN2013202725035U CN201320272503U CN203289931U CN 203289931 U CN203289931 U CN 203289931U CN 2013202725035 U CN2013202725035 U CN 2013202725035U CN 201320272503 U CN201320272503 U CN 201320272503U CN 203289931 U CN203289931 U CN 203289931U
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China
Prior art keywords
fine grinding
cylinder
stalk
fixed
chamber
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2013202725035U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆叙元
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Jiaxing Vocational and Technical College
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Jiaxing Vocational and Technical College
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Priority to CN2013202725035U priority Critical patent/CN203289931U/en
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Publication of CN203289931U publication Critical patent/CN203289931U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a refining structure in a straw grinding device and belongs to the field of mechanical techniques. The refining structure in the straw grinding device solves the technical problem that an existing straw grinding device is poor in refining effect. The refining structure is arranged in a fine grinding cavity and comprises a fine grinding drum arranged in the fine grinding cavity, the fine grinding drum is arranged on a shell in an axial fixing and circumferential rotating mode, the fine grinding drum is evenly provided with a plurality of fine grinding teeth in the circumferential direction, a cutting drum is provided with a fine filter screen, and the fine grinding drum is driven by a drive motor. The refining structure in the straw grinding device has the advantages of being good in refining effect, high in straw utilization ratio, and the like.

Description

Refined structure in a kind of stalk lapping device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of mechanical technique, relates to a kind of stalk lapping device, particularly the refined structure in a kind of stalk lapping device.
Background technology
Stalk as feed applications in livestock breeding, be that stalk comprehensive utilization is with the longest history, one of most important mode.China's tissue improvement stalk is fed and is raised the research of value mainly since 20th century the mid-80.Subsequently, under the support of various places agricultural universities and colleges, scientific research institution, Technique Popularizing department, carry out small-scale pilot, demonstration.FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation) (FAO), United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) cooperated with the Ministry of Agriculture in 1987, beginning is implemented a collection of technological cooperation (TCP) project (Guo Tingshuan in China, 2003), wherein according to a collection of young expert of agreement China sent, go to Northern Europe education, the study stalk is processed and the stock keeping technology; Both sides also select the number county as stalk cowboying pilot in Hebei province and Henan Province two provinces.Through effort in 3 years, project obtained certain success.1991, animal and veterinary department of the Ministry of Agriculture just " stalk stock keeping " problem organized an academic great debate, and the status of " straw animal " tentatively is confirmed.1992, State Council determined to implement stalk stock keeping demonstrative project, and then, has arranged 10 stalk cowboying demonstration counties.From then on, China's cattle-raising is through with and develops situation comparatively slowly decades, enters the new period of high speed development.Subsequently, State Council determines, copies the way of stalk cowboying demonstrative project in the whole nation, to implement the stalk sheep raising, supports buffalo and foster milk cow demonstrative project.So far, " straw animal " starts to form, and becomes the policy of country and the practice of vast farmers, aspect economy, ecology and social benefit, obtaining huge achievement.Under the drive of stalk stock keeping demonstration project, by promoting the technology such as straw ensiling, ammonification, micro-storage, the feeding total amount of national stalk reached 200,000,000 t left and right in 2008, beef, mutton and milk crop rise to 6,100,000 t, 3,760,000 t and 3,651 ten thousand t by 1,800,000 t, 1,250,000 t and 5,030,000 t of 1992 respectively, increase respectively 2.39 times, 2.01 times and 6.26 times.16 large provinces of stalk stock keeping such as Anhui, Henan, Shandong, beef or mutton output accounted for respectively 83.5% and 85.7% of the whole nation in 2008.
Stalk, as the raw material of feed, need to grind, and the degree of refinement of its grinding is the key factor that determines feed quality; Because stalk comprises blade, root and stem, each position density and hardness difference, directly grind and certainly will cause the thickness inequality, and easily damage blade.
as in patent [application number: 201010197888.4], disclosed a kind of energy-efficient stalk crasher, mainly by electromotor, frame, the upper casing combination, the lower casing combination, hammer leaf rotor portions dress, intake mechanism, running gears etc. partly form, it is characterized in that being provided with at the feeding mouth place of cracker feeding unit and hammer leaf rotor portions dress is fixed on motor reel, thereby having solved stalk causes power to change the low disadvantage of generation rate greatly because feeding inequality, realized the hope that transmission efficiency simple in structure is high, reached energy-efficient purpose, but, by hammer leaf, ground, it is poor that it grinds the uniformity, the stalk thinning effect is poor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the problems referred to above that exist for existing technology, and the refined structure in a kind of stalk lapping device is provided, and this refined structure has can be by the characteristics of stalk refinement more, good in refining effect.
the purpose of this utility model can realize by following technical proposal: the refined structure in a kind of stalk lapping device, described stalk lapping device, comprise support, be fixed on the housing on support, described housing upper end is provided with a spout, in described housing, has a corase grind chamber, in described corase grind chamber, be provided with a cutting-cylinder, on described cutting-cylinder, be fixedly installed some cutting knife, in described cutting-cylinder, has a fine grinding chamber, it is characterized in that, this refined structure is arranged in described fine grinding chamber, comprise a fine grinding cylinder that is arranged in the fine grinding chamber, described fine grinding cylinder is arranged on housing by the mode of axial restraint and circumferentially rotation, on described fine grinding cylinder, circumferentially evenly be provided with some fine grinding teeth, on described cutting-cylinder, be provided with fie screen, described fine grinding cylinder is driven by a drive motors.
In described fine grinding cylinder, wear and be fixed with a turning cylinder, described turning cylinder two ends all by bearing shaft to being positioned on described housing.
On the output shaft of described drive motors, be fixed with drive pulley, on described turning cylinder, be fixed with driven pulley, between described drive pulley and driven pulley, be provided with belt.
As another situation, on the output shaft of described drive motors, be fixed with driving gear, on described turning cylinder, be fixed with driven gear, described driving gear is meshed with driven gear.
The inwall in described fine grinding cylinder and fine grinding chamber is tangent.The fine grinding cylinder is positioned at the below in fine grinding chamber, and the stalk gravitate that rolls in the fine grinding chamber falls to fine grinding cylinder and the contacted position of fine grinding cavity wall, thereby completes cutting again and the grinding to stalk.
On described cutting-cylinder, be provided with the coarse strainer in UNICOM corase grind chamber and fine grinding chamber.
Compared with prior art, the utility model is by circumferentially evenly being provided with some fine grinding teeth on the fine grinding cylinder, and the fine grinding tooth is tangent with the inwall in fine grinding chamber, therefore, can be by stalk refinement more, good in refining effect, improved the availability of stalk.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure, 1, support; 2a, housing; 21, spout; 22, corase grind chamber; 23, cutting-cylinder; 24, cutting knife; 25, fine grinding chamber; 26, fine grinding cylinder; 27, fine grinding tooth; 28, coarse strainer; 29, fie screen.
Embodiment
Be below specific embodiment of the utility model by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of stalk lapping device, comprise support 1, be fixed on the housing 2a on support 1, described housing 2a upper end is provided with a spout 21, in described housing 2a, have a corase grind chamber 22, in described corase grind chamber 22, be provided with a cutting-cylinder 23, on described cutting-cylinder 23, be fixedly installed some cutting knife 24, in described cutting-cylinder 23, have a fine grinding chamber 25, on described cutting-cylinder 23, be provided with the coarse strainer 28 in UNICOM corase grind chamber 22 and fine grinding chamber 25.As shown in Figure 1, this refined structure is arranged in described fine grinding chamber 25, comprise a fine grinding cylinder 26 that is arranged in fine grinding chamber 25, described fine grinding cylinder 26 is arranged on housing 2a by the mode of axial restraint and circumferentially rotation, on described fine grinding cylinder 26, circumferentially evenly be provided with some fine grinding teeth 27, on described cutting-cylinder 23, be provided with fie screen 29, described fine grinding cylinder 26 is driven by a drive motors.
In the present embodiment one, in fine grinding cylinder 26, wear and be fixed with a turning cylinder, described turning cylinder two ends all by bearing shaft to being positioned on housing 2a.Drive motors is fixed on the outer wall of housing, on the output shaft of drive motors, is fixed with drive pulley, on described turning cylinder, is fixed with driven pulley, between described drive pulley and driven pulley, is provided with belt.Described fine grinding cylinder 26 is tangent with the inwall in fine grinding chamber 25.Fine grinding cylinder 26 is positioned at the below in fine grinding chamber 25, at the stalk gravitate of fine grinding chamber 25 interior rollings, falls to fine grinding cylinder 26 and the 25 contacted positions of inwall, fine grinding chamber, thereby completes cutting again and the grinding to stalk.
Embodiment bis-:
Content in the present embodiment two roughly with embodiment mono-in content roughly the same, on the output shaft of the described drive motors in difference embodiment mono-, be fixed with drive pulley, on described turning cylinder, be fixed with driven pulley, between described drive pulley and driven pulley, be provided with belt; And, in the present embodiment two, on the output shaft of described drive motors, be fixed with driving gear, and on described turning cylinder, being fixed with driven gear, described driving gear is meshed with driven gear.

Claims (6)

1. the refined structure in a stalk lapping device, described stalk lapping device, comprise support (1), be fixed on the housing (2a) on support (1), described housing (2a) upper end is provided with a spout (21), in described housing (2a), has a corase grind chamber (22), in described corase grind chamber (22), be provided with a cutting-cylinder (23), on described cutting-cylinder (23), be fixedly installed some cutting knife (24), in described cutting-cylinder (23), has a fine grinding chamber (25), it is characterized in that, this refined structure is arranged in described fine grinding chamber (25), comprise a fine grinding cylinder (26) that is arranged in fine grinding chamber (25), described fine grinding cylinder (26) is arranged on housing (2a) by the mode of axial restraint and circumferentially rotation, on described fine grinding cylinder (26), circumferentially evenly be provided with some fine grinding teeth (27), on described cutting-cylinder (23), be provided with fie screen (29), described fine grinding cylinder (26) is driven by a drive motors.
2. the refined structure in stalk lapping device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described fine grinding cylinder (26), wear and be fixed with a turning cylinder, described turning cylinder two ends all by bearing shaft to being positioned on described housing (2a).
3. the refined structure in stalk lapping device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, on the output shaft of described drive motors, be fixed with drive pulley, on described turning cylinder, be fixed with driven pulley, between described drive pulley and driven pulley, be provided with belt.
4. the refined structure in stalk lapping device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, on the output shaft of described drive motors, be fixed with driving gear, on described turning cylinder, be fixed with driven gear, described driving gear is meshed with driven gear.
5. the refined structure in stalk lapping device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described fine grinding cylinder (26) is tangent with the inwall in fine grinding chamber (25).
6. the refined structure in stalk lapping device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, on described cutting-cylinder (23), is provided with the coarse strainer (28) of UNICOM corase grind chamber (22) and fine grinding chamber (25).
CN2013202725035U 2013-05-16 2013-05-16 Refining structure in straw grinding device Expired - Fee Related CN203289931U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013202725035U CN203289931U (en) 2013-05-16 2013-05-16 Refining structure in straw grinding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013202725035U CN203289931U (en) 2013-05-16 2013-05-16 Refining structure in straw grinding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203289931U true CN203289931U (en) 2013-11-20

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2013202725035U Expired - Fee Related CN203289931U (en) 2013-05-16 2013-05-16 Refining structure in straw grinding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203289931U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131120

Termination date: 20140516