CN203281379U - Air-flow vortex pulverizing mill used for extracting cotton proteins from cottonseed meal - Google Patents
Air-flow vortex pulverizing mill used for extracting cotton proteins from cottonseed meal Download PDFInfo
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- CN203281379U CN203281379U CN2013202849841U CN201320284984U CN203281379U CN 203281379 U CN203281379 U CN 203281379U CN 2013202849841 U CN2013202849841 U CN 2013202849841U CN 201320284984 U CN201320284984 U CN 201320284984U CN 203281379 U CN203281379 U CN 203281379U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an air-flow vortex pulverizing mill used for extracting cotton proteins from cottonseed meal. The air-flow vortex pulverizing mill comprises an air inlet chamber, a crushing chamber and a grading chamber which are communicated with each other, and further comprises a feeding apparatus, a crushing apparatus and a grading apparatus which are communicated with the crushing chamber, and a first driving device and a second device which separately drive the crushing apparatus and the grading apparatus, wherein the feeding apparatus comprises a feeding roller, a feeding screw and a feeding motor, the first driving device comprises a first driving shaft, a first driving motor and a first driving belt, the second driving device comprises a second driving shaft, a second driving motor and a second driving belt, the crushing device comprises a crushing plate and a lining, the grading apparatus comprises a grading impeller and a shunting ring, a top of the grading chamber is provided with a discharge port, and the first driving shaft and the second driving shaft are concentric shafts. The air-flow vortex pulverizing mill can crush cottonseed meal particles of different particle sizes, also reduce generation of damaging cotton proteins components, reduce work requirements of the screening mechanism at the same time, and reduce device cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of for extract the air-flow vortex pulverizing mill of cotton protein from cotton dregs.
Background technology
As everyone knows, cottonseed draws after squeezing pre-pressed cake, then through extract technology, 95% above Residual oil of the inside is separated, a kind of yellowish or little red granular article that obtains, be commonly called as cotton dregs, the crude protein that it contains can reach more than 40%, is also the primary raw material of Fodder making.The outer production that all is widely used in medicine, for example spiramvcin simultaneously, at home.
﹠lt, b TranNum="68" ﹠gt, at present, the production equipment for extract cotton protein from cotton dregs that adopts mainly comprises the granular mill structure, screening mechanism and material conveying mechanism, determine that the cotton protein quality is the granular mill structure, general granular mill structure adopts lapping mode to make particle pulverize, yet, because the grain diameter existence of cotton dregs is different, the scuff resistance of crude fibre and cotton benevolence is also different, cause the dynamics of grinding to be difficult to control, abrasive power is spent greatly, destroy the morphological element of cotton protein, directly affected the quality of cotton protein, abrasive power is spent little, directly reduced the extracted amount of cotton protein, simultaneously screening mechanism is had relatively high expectations, cause production cost higher.</b>
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of improved for extract the air-flow vortex pulverizing mill of cotton protein from cotton dregs.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is taked following technical scheme:
﹠lt, b TranNum="75" ﹠gt, a kind of for extract the air-flow vortex pulverizing mill of cotton protein from cotton dregs, it has the inlet plenum that is interconnected, pulverizing chamber and grading room, described air-flow vortex pulverizing mill comprises the pay-off that is connected with pulverizing chamber, be arranged on the reducing mechanism in pulverizing chamber, be arranged on the grading plant in grading room and the first drive unit and the second drive unit that drives respectively reducing mechanism and grading plant, described pay-off is auger, it comprises the feeding roller that is communicated with described pulverizing chamber, be arranged on the feed screw in described feeding roller and drive the feeding motor that described feed screw rotates around the Pivot Point Center line, the first drive unit comprises can be around the first driving shaft of Pivot Point Center line rotation, the first drive motors and the first driving-belt, the second drive unit comprises can be around the second driving shaft of Pivot Point Center line rotation, the second drive motors and the second driving-belt, reducing mechanism comprises the grating disk that is fixedly installed on the first driving shaft, be fixedly installed on the lining in pulverizing chamber, the grating disk axial line overlaps with the axial line of the first driving shaft, after grading plant is used for pulverizing, the cotton dregs particle carries out classification, it comprises the classifying turbine that is fixed on the second driving shaft, be used for the pulverizing chamber flow splitter that separate relative to grading room, has the tap hole that after pulverizing, particle passes on flow splitter top and bottom, the top of grading room also has discharging opening, discharging opening is arranged on the top of classifying turbine, the first driving shaft and the second driving shaft are concentric shafts, and the switched in opposite of the first driving shaft and the second driving shaft.</b>
Preferably, reducing mechanism also comprise along grating disk circumferentially be distributed in a plurality of abrading blocks on grating disk, described a plurality of abrading blocks are evenly distributed on grating disk, and abrading block be shaped as cylinder or cuboid most preferably.
Preferably, the second driving shaft can be arranged on the inside of the first driving shaft rotationally, and the bore of discharging opening equates with the external diameter in cross section in the classifying turbine top.After being convenient to classifying turbine work, the cotton dregs particle maximization that fineness meets the demands is discharged from discharging opening.
According to concrete enforcement of the utility model and preferred aspect, lining comprises the stator that is set in the grating disk periphery, is arranged on described stator top inner ring, and the inner surface of stator is provided with determines tooth, has gap between the described tooth top of determining tooth and grating disk.
Preferably, the sidewall of described stator is provided with second circular hole, and the sidewall of inner ring is provided with first circular hole corresponding with second circular hole, and the charging aperture of feeding roller is connected with the connecting hole that upper and lower semicircle orifice forms.
Due to the enforcement of above technical scheme, the utility model compared with prior art has following advantage:
﹠lt, b TranNum="87" ﹠gt, the utility model is by the rotation of grating disk, form eddy current in pulverizing chamber, and material also acutely friction each other under the flutter effect of high velocity air vortex, collision, shear, after pulverizing, powder is crossed flow splitter with air-flow and is entered grading room, simultaneously under the effect of classifying turbine, particle greater than cut off diameter (Cut size) in powder is large because of quality, being got rid of back pulverizing chamber continues to pulverize, particle less than cut off diameter is discharged through discharging opening, in addition, spacing between grating disk of the present utility model and lining is constant, the cotton dregs particle of the broken different-grain diameter of energy, and the cotton dregs grain fineness after fragmentation is even, reducing the phenomenon of destroying the cotton protein constituent occurs, improve the quality of cotton protein, reduce simultaneously the job requirement of screening mechanism, save equipment cost.</b>
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in more detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to air-flow vortex pulverizing mill of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of stator in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of inner ring in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of grating disk and abrading block in Fig. 2;
Wherein: 2, air-flow vortex pulverizing mill; 20, inlet plenum; 21, pulverizing chamber; 22, grading room; 220, discharging opening; 23, pay-off (auger); 230, feeding roller; 231, feed screw; 24, reducing mechanism; 240, grating disk; 241, lining; 242, abrading block; 25, grading plant; 250, classifying turbine; 251, flow splitter; 26, the first drive unit; 260, the first driving shaft; 261, the first drive motors; 262, the first driving-belt; 27 second drive units; 270, the second driving shaft; 271, the second drive motors; 272, the second driving-belt; A, stator; B, inner ring; C, determine tooth; D, second circular hole; E, first circular hole; F, connecting hole.
The specific embodiment
﹠lt, b TranNum="103" ﹠gt, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, be used for extracting from cotton dregs the air-flow vortex pulverizing mill of cotton protein, it has the inlet plenum 20 that is interconnected, pulverizing chamber 21 and grading room 22, the air-flow vortex pulverizing mill comprises the pay-off 23 that is connected with pulverizing chamber 21, be arranged on the reducing mechanism 24 in pulverizing chamber 21, be arranged on the grading plant 25 in grading room 22 and drive respectively reducing mechanism 24 and the first drive unit 26 of grading plant 25 and the second drive unit 27, described pay-off 23 is auger, it comprises the feeding roller 230 that is communicated with pulverizing chamber 21, be arranged on the feed screw 231 in feeding roller 230 and drive the feeding motor (not shown) that feed screw 231 rotates around the Pivot Point Center line, the first drive unit 26 comprises can be around the first driving shaft 260 of Pivot Point Center line rotation, the first drive motors 261 and the first driving-belt 262, the second drive unit 27 comprises can be around the second driving shaft 270 of Pivot Point Center line rotation, the second drive motors 271 and the second driving-belt 272, reducing mechanism 24 comprises the grating disk 240 that is fixedly installed on the first driving shaft 260, be fixedly installed on the lining 241 in pulverizing chamber 21, grating disk 240 axial lines overlap with the axial line of the first driving shaft 260, after grading plant 25 is used for pulverizing, the cotton dregs particle carries out classification, it comprises the classifying turbine 250 that is fixed on the second driving shaft 270, be used for pulverizing chamber 21 flow splitter 251 that separate relative to grading room 22, has the tap hole that after pulverizing, particle passes on flow splitter 251 tops and bottom, the top of grading room 22 also has discharging opening 220, discharging opening 220 is arranged on the top of classifying turbine 250 and with feed bin 3 midway, is connected, the first driving shaft 260 and the second driving shaft 270 are concentric shafts, and the switched in opposite of the first driving shaft 260 and the second driving shaft 270.</b>
Reducing mechanism 24 in this example also comprises and circumferentially is distributed in a plurality of abrading blocks 242 on grating disk 240 along grating disk 240, described a plurality of abrading block 242 is evenly distributed on grating disk 240, and abrading block 242 be shaped as cylinder or cuboid, in this example, abrading block 242 is cylindrical shape.The second driving shaft 270 can be arranged on the inside of the first driving shaft 260 rotationally, and the bore of discharging opening 220 equates with the external diameter in cross section in classifying turbine 250 tops.After being convenient to classifying turbine work, the cotton dregs particle maximization that fineness meets the demands is discharged from discharging opening.
Above-mentioned lining 241 comprises the stator a that is set in grating disk 240 peripheries, is arranged on the inner ring b of stator a top, and the inner surface of stator a is provided with determines tooth c, has gap between the described tooth top of determining tooth c and grating disk 240.The sidewall of stator a is provided with second circular hole d simultaneously, and the sidewall of inner ring b is provided with first circular hole e corresponding with second circular hole d, and the charging aperture of feeding roller 230 is connected with the connecting hole f that upper and lower semicircle orifice e, d form.
Separator in this example specifically is implemented as follows:
﹠lt, b TranNum="111" ﹠gt, cotton dregs are under the effect of feeder 12, be sent to aggregate bin 11 by elevating hopper 10, by conveyance conduit 13, the cotton dregs in aggregate bin 11 are delivered in feeding roller 230 again, and through deironing apparatus 14, the irony in cotton dregs is absorbed in course of conveying, cotton dregs after deironing enter in pulverizing chamber 21 under the effect of feed screw 231 and feeding motor, simultaneously by the first drive motors 261 work, drive the first driving shaft 260 rotations, thereby grating disk 240 rotations produce eddy current, material also acutely friction each other under the flutter effect of high velocity air vortex, collision, shear, after pulverizing, powder is crossed flow splitter 251 with air-flow and is entered grading room 22, simultaneously under the second drive motors 271 work, drive relative the first driving shaft 260 reverse rotations of the second driving shaft 270, thereby drive classifying turbine 250 and grating disk 240 counter-rotatings, make in powder the particle greater than cut off diameter (Cut size) large because of quality, being got rid of back pulverizing chamber 21 continues to pulverize, particle less than cut off diameter is discharged from discharging opening 220, realize the pulverizing of cotton dregs.</b>
﹠lt, b TranNum="113" ﹠gt, in sum, the utility model is by the rotation of grating disk, form eddy current in pulverizing chamber, and material also acutely friction each other under the flutter effect of high velocity air vortex, collision, shear, after pulverizing, powder is crossed flow splitter with air-flow and is entered grading room, simultaneously under the effect of classifying turbine, particle greater than cut off diameter (Cut size) in powder is large because of quality, being got rid of back pulverizing chamber continues to pulverize, particle warp less than cut off diameter is discharged from discharging opening, in addition, spacing between grating disk of the present utility model and lining is constant, the cotton dregs particle of the broken different-grain diameter of energy, and the cotton dregs grain fineness after fragmentation is even, reducing the phenomenon of destroying the cotton protein constituent occurs, improve the quality of cotton protein, reduce simultaneously the job requirement of screening mechanism, save equipment cost.</b>
Above the utility model is described in detail; its purpose is to allow the personage who is familiar with this art can understand content of the present utility model and be implemented; can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this; all equivalences of doing according to Spirit Essence of the present utility model change or modify, and all should be encompassed in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. one kind is used for from the air-flow vortex pulverizing mill of cotton dregs extraction cotton protein, it is characterized in that: it has the inlet plenum that is interconnected, pulverizing chamber and grading room, described air-flow vortex pulverizing mill comprises the pay-off that is connected with described pulverizing chamber, be arranged on the reducing mechanism in described pulverizing chamber, be arranged on the grading plant in described grading room and the first drive unit and the second drive unit that drives respectively described reducing mechanism and described grading plant, described pay-off is auger, it comprises the feeding roller that is communicated with described pulverizing chamber, be arranged on the feed screw in described feeding roller and drive the feeding motor that described feed screw rotates, described the first drive unit comprises can be around the first driving shaft of Pivot Point Center line rotation, the first drive motors and the first driving-belt, described the second drive unit comprises can be around the second driving shaft of Pivot Point Center line rotation, the second drive motors and the second driving-belt, described reducing mechanism comprises the grating disk that is fixedly installed on described the first driving shaft, be fixedly installed on the lining in described pulverizing chamber, described grating disk axial line overlaps with the axial line of described the first driving shaft, after described grading plant is used for pulverizing, the cotton dregs particle carries out classification, it comprises the classifying turbine that is fixed on described the second driving shaft, be used for the described pulverizing chamber flow splitter that separate relative to described grading room, has the tap hole that after pulverizing, particle passes on described flow splitter top and bottom, the top of described grading room also has discharging opening, described discharging opening is arranged on the top of described classifying turbine, described the first driving shaft and described the second driving shaft are concentric shafts, and the switched in opposite of described the first driving shaft and described the second driving shaft.
2. according to claim 1 for extract the air-flow vortex pulverizing mill of cotton protein from cotton dregs, it is characterized in that: described reducing mechanism also comprises and circumferentially is distributed in a plurality of abrading blocks on described grating disk along described grating disk, described a plurality of abrading block is evenly distributed on described grating disk, and described abrading block be shaped as cylinder or cuboid.
3. according to claim 1 for extract the air-flow vortex pulverizing mill of cotton protein from cotton dregs, it is characterized in that: described the second driving shaft can be arranged on the inside of described the first driving shaft rotationally.
4. according to claim 1 for extract the air-flow vortex pulverizing mill of cotton protein from cotton dregs, it is characterized in that: the bore of described discharging opening equates with the external diameter in cross section in described classifying turbine top.
5. according to claim 1 for extract the air-flow vortex pulverizing mill of cotton protein from cotton dregs, it is characterized in that: described lining comprises the stator that is set in described grating disk periphery, the inner ring that is arranged on described stator top, the inner surface of described stator is provided with determines tooth, has gap between the described tooth top of determining tooth and described grating disk.
6. according to claim 5 for extract the air-flow vortex pulverizing mill of cotton protein from cotton dregs, it is characterized in that: the sidewall of described stator is provided with second circular hole, the sidewall of described inner ring is provided with first circular hole corresponding with described second circular hole, and the charging aperture of described feeding roller is connected with the connecting hole that described upper and lower semicircle orifice forms.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202849841U CN203281379U (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2013-05-22 | Air-flow vortex pulverizing mill used for extracting cotton proteins from cottonseed meal |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202849841U CN203281379U (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2013-05-22 | Air-flow vortex pulverizing mill used for extracting cotton proteins from cottonseed meal |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203281379U true CN203281379U (en) | 2013-11-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202849841U Expired - Fee Related CN203281379U (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2013-05-22 | Air-flow vortex pulverizing mill used for extracting cotton proteins from cottonseed meal |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103272674A (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-09-04 | 张家港市华丰油脂有限公司 | Airflow vortex pulverizing machine for extracting cotton proteins from cottonseed meal |
-
2013
- 2013-05-22 CN CN2013202849841U patent/CN203281379U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103272674A (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-09-04 | 张家港市华丰油脂有限公司 | Airflow vortex pulverizing machine for extracting cotton proteins from cottonseed meal |
| CN103272674B (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2015-12-02 | 张家港市华丰油脂有限公司 | A kind of air-flow vortex pulverizing mill for extracting cotton protein from cotton dregs |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131113 Termination date: 20190522 |