CN203206694U - Rotary tillage combined seed and fertilizer drill for hills and mountains - Google Patents

Rotary tillage combined seed and fertilizer drill for hills and mountains Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203206694U
CN203206694U CN 201320232532 CN201320232532U CN203206694U CN 203206694 U CN203206694 U CN 203206694U CN 201320232532 CN201320232532 CN 201320232532 CN 201320232532 U CN201320232532 U CN 201320232532U CN 203206694 U CN203206694 U CN 203206694U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotary tillage
tractor
hilly
assembly
power transmission
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320232532
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡桧
管春松
杨雅婷
陈永生
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Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
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Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
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Priority to CN 201320232532 priority Critical patent/CN203206694U/en
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Publication of CN203206694U publication Critical patent/CN203206694U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a seeding machine, and particularly relates to a rotary tillage combined seed and fertilizer drill for hills and mountains, belonging to the field of manufacturing of agricultural machinery. The rotary tillage combined seed and fertilizer drill comprises a tractor, a fertilizing component, a seeding component and a rotary tillage device, wherein the fertilizing component is mounted above the middle of the tractor through a bracket; the rotary tillage device is mounted at the lower middle part of the tractor; the seeding component is fixedly mounted above the rotary tillage device; a bracket plate is mounted at the lower middle part of the rotary tillage device; and a press wheel capable of rotating around the axis thereof is mounted at the other end of the bracket plate. According to the rotary tillage combined seed and fertilizer drill provided by the utility model, by reasonably combining the rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing mechanisms, the operation implementation effect is good, the fertilizing and seeding uniformity is good, the structure is compact, the efficiency is high, and the rotary tillage combined seed and fertilizer drill is particularly suitable for the farming works on hills and mountains.

Description

A kind of hilly and mountainous land rotary tillage ferti-seeding machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sower, specifically is a kind of hilly and mountainous land rotary tillage ferti-seeding machine, belongs to agricultural machinery and makes the field.
Background technology
Hilly and mountainous land is the land resources of China's south potentiality to be exploited maximum, but because of its special physical features pattern, has characteristics such as fluctuating is big, the gradient is steep; The cropping pattern of hilly country crop generally adopts the interplanting pattern, and cover pattern plantation between " wheat/soybean " is typically arranged, and its operation of cultivating the requirement of facility and land for growing field crops, Plain is very different.
Understand according to the applicant, cultivate compound working tool such as rotary tillage seeding and fertilizer spreading machine (or no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine) at present and use very generally big Tanaka; This work tool is that rotovator and sower are coupled together, and adopts the tractor of trifilar suspension and medium-and-large-sized horsepower to use, and can finish operations such as rotary tillage, fertilising, sowing suppression with once advancing; But it is big that this land for growing field crops requires with facility power, and volume is big, and Heavy Weight is not suitable for using at hilly and mountainous land;
The supporting rotary tillage sower of the small hand tractor that also has the part hilly and mountainous land to use in addition, the rotary tillage sowing can disposablely be finished, can carry out corn, soybean, wheat, direct sowing on dry paddy field, but at present this type there are the following problems in production operation: seeding unit is poor to the adaptive capacity of Different Crop seed; Can not satisfy the fertilizer fertilising of different states of matter shapes simultaneously; The facility head is too heavy, descending, should not control when turning round etc.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, overcome the shortcoming of prior art, a kind of hilly and mountainous land rotary tillage ferti-seeding machine is provided, this equipment can adapt to the seeding of seed of Different Crop and the fertilizer fertilising of different shape, once finishes an operation such as rotary tillage bedding, seeding and fertilizing, suppression of soil.
In order to solve above technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of hilly and mountainous land rotary tillage ferti-seeding machine, comprises tractor, fertilising assembly, chain-wheel box, sowing assembly and rotary cultivator attachment; The fertilising assembly comprises support, power transmission shaft, fertilizing box, defeated magazine and fertilising pipe, the fertilising assembly is installed in top in the tractor by support, fertilizing box is positioned at the top of fertilising assembly, power transmission shaft is installed below fertilizing box, defeated magazine and fertilising pipe are installed below power transmission shaft; Rotary cultivator attachment is installed in the position, middle and lower part of tractor, is installed with the sowing assembly directly over rotary cultivator attachment; The sowing assembly comprises first kind of case, and first kind of case below is equipped with the seed cup gate axle; The main shaft of rotary cultivator attachment, seed cup gate axle and power transmission shaft are connected to the power take-off of tractor by chain-wheel box, are respectively arranged with cylinder, sheave and manipulation device on the power transmission shaft vertically; Be respectively arranged with serration sheave, bastard sheave on the seed cup gate axle vertically and regulate cloth amount handle; The position, middle and lower part of rotary cultivator attachment is equipped with supporting plate, and the other end of supporting plate is equipped with can be around the press wheel that self rotates.
The technical scheme that the utility model further limits is:
Further, aforesaid hilly and mountainous land rotary tillage ferti-seeding machine, the sowing assembly also is provided with second kind of case, second kind of case below is equipped with feed shaft, feed shaft is connected to the power take-off of tractor by chain-wheel box, is respectively arranged with little cylinder, small grooved wheel and regulating handle on the feed shaft vertically.
Further, aforesaid hilly and mountainous land rotary tillage ferti-seeding machine, the rear of rotary cultivator attachment is equipped with long connecting rod, and the other end of long connecting rod is connected with tail-pulley device.
Further, aforesaid hilly and mountainous land rotary tillage ferti-seeding machine is respectively arranged with 4 cylinders, 4 sheaves and 1 manipulation device vertically on the power transmission shaft.
Further, aforesaid hilly and mountainous land rotary tillage ferti-seeding machine is respectively arranged with 6 serration sheaves, 6 bastard sheaves and 1 adjusting cloth amount handle vertically on the seed cup gate axle.
Further, aforesaid hilly and mountainous land rotary tillage ferti-seeding machine is respectively arranged with 6 little cylinders, 6 small grooved wheels and 1 regulating handle vertically on the feed shaft.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is on the basis that does not change existing hand-held rotovator original structure, with the combination rational with it of rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing mechanism, the operation implementation result is good, the good evenness of fertilising, sowing, compact conformation, the efficient height especially is suitable for the operation of cultivating of hilly and mountainous land.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of fertilising assembly 1 among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the upward view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of sowing assembly 3 among Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the upward view of Fig. 4.
Among the figure, the 1-assembly that applies fertilizer, 2-chain-wheel box, 3-sows assembly, 4-rotary cultivator attachment, 5-supporting plate, the 6-press wheel, the long connecting rod of 7-, 8-tail-pulley device, the 9-tractor, 1-1 – support, 1-2 – power transmission shaft, 1-3 – fertilizing box, 1-4 – cylinder, 1-5 – sheave, 1-6 – manipulation device, 1-7 – fails magazine, the 1-8 – pipe that applies fertilizer, first kind of case of 3-1a –, second kind of case of 3-1b –, 3-2 – seed cup gate axle, 3-3 – serration sheave, 3-4 – bastard sheave, 3-5 – cloth amount handle, 3-6 – feed shaft, the little cylinder of 3-7 –, 3-8 – small grooved wheel, 3-9 – regulating handle
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of hilly and mountainous land rotary tillage ferti-seeding machine that present embodiment provides, structure comprise tractor 9, fertilising assembly 1, chain-wheel box 2, sowing assembly 3 and rotary cultivator attachment 4 as shown in Figure 1;
Fertilising assembly 1 is as Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, be installed in top in the tractor 9 by support 1-1, fertilising assembly 1 comprises support 1-1, power transmission shaft 1-2, fertilizing box 1-3, defeated magazine 1-7 and fertilising pipe 1-8, fertilizing box 1-3 is positioned at the top of whole fertilising assembly 1, power transmission shaft 1-2 is installed below fertilizing box 1-3, be respectively arranged with 4 cylinder 1-4,4 sheave 1-5 and 1 manipulation device 1-6 on the power transmission shaft 1-2 vertically, defeated magazine 1-7 and fertilising pipe 1-8 are installed below power transmission shaft 1-2;
Rotary cultivator attachment 4 is installed in the position, middle and lower part of tractor 9, is installed with sowing assembly 3 directly over rotary cultivator attachment 4; Sowing assembly 3 comprises first kind of case 3-1a and second kind of case 3-1b as Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5, and first kind of case 3-1a below is equipped with seed cup gate axle 3-2; Be respectively arranged with 6 serration sheave 3-3,6 bastard sheave 3-4 and 1 adjusting cloth amount handle 3-5 on the seed cup gate axle 3-2 vertically; Second kind of case 3-1b below is equipped with feed shaft 3-6, and feed shaft 3-6 is connected to the power take-off of tractor 9 by chain-wheel box 2, is respectively arranged with 6 roundlet tube 3-7,6 small grooved wheel 3-8 and 1 regulating handle 3-9 on the feed shaft 3-6 vertically; The main shaft of rotary cultivator attachment 4, seed cup gate axle 3-2, feed shaft 3-6 and power transmission shaft 1-2 are connected to the power take-off of tractor 9 by chain-wheel box 2;
The position, middle and lower part of rotary cultivator attachment 4 is equipped with supporting plate 5, and the other end of supporting plate 5 is equipped with can be around the press wheel 6 that self rotates, and the rear of rotary cultivator attachment 4 is equipped with long connecting rod 7, and the other end of long connecting rod 7 is connected with tail-pulley device 8.
During work, machine drawing 9 provides operation power by chain-wheel box 2 the power transmission shaft 1-2 that power is sent to fertilising assembly 1 to be gone up its rotation of drive, according to the fertilizer states of matter, select cylinder 1-4 or sheave 1-5 work by regulating manipulation device 1-6, reach base fertilizer, seed manure with the purpose of executing.
After the fertilising operation, the power of tractor 9 is passed to by chain-wheel box 2 on the main shaft of rotary cultivator attachment 4 and carries out the rotary tillage operation; Afterwards again with transmission of power to the seed cup gate axle 3-2 that sows assembly 3 and feed shaft 3-6, drive the work of sowing assembly, regulate the suitable seeder of selection according to the different seeds of Different Crop by cloth amount handle 3-5 or regulating handle 3-9 and carry out seeding operation, finish the operation of suppression earthing by press wheel after seeding operation is finished.
In addition to the implementation, the utility model can also have other embodiments; All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop on the protection domain of the utility model requirement.

Claims (6)

1. a hilly and mountainous land rotary tillage ferti-seeding machine comprises tractor (9), fertilising assembly (1), chain-wheel box (2), sowing assembly (3) and rotary cultivator attachment (4); Described fertilising assembly (1) comprises support (1-1), power transmission shaft (1-2), fertilizing box (1-3), defeated magazine (1-7) and fertilising pipe (1-8), described fertilising assembly (1) is installed in top in the described tractor (9) by support (1-1), fertilizing box (1-3) is positioned at the top of fertilising assembly (1), in fertilizing box (1-3) below power transmission shaft (1-2) is installed, in power transmission shaft (1-2) below defeated magazine (1-7) and fertilising pipe (1-8) is installed; Described rotary cultivator attachment (4) is installed in the position, middle and lower part of described tractor (9), is installed with described sowing assembly (3) directly over described rotary cultivator attachment (4); Described sowing assembly (3) comprises first kind of case (3-1a), and described first kind of case (3-1a) below is equipped with seed cup gate axle (3-2); The main shaft of described rotary cultivator attachment (4), described seed cup gate axle (3-2) and described power transmission shaft (1-2) are connected to the power take-off of described tractor (9) by chain-wheel box (2), it is characterized in that: be respectively arranged with cylinder (1-4), sheave (1-5) and manipulation device (1-6) on the described power transmission shaft (1-2) vertically; Be respectively arranged with serration sheave (3-3), bastard sheave (3-4) on the described seed cup gate axle (3-2) vertically and regulate cloth amount handle (3-5); The position, middle and lower part of described rotary cultivator attachment (4) is equipped with supporting plate (5), and the other end of described supporting plate (5) is equipped with can be around the press wheel (6) that self rotates.
2. hilly and mountainous land according to claim 1 rotary tillage ferti-seeding machine, it is characterized in that: described sowing assembly (3) also is provided with second kind of case (3-1b), described second kind of case (3-1b) below is equipped with feed shaft (3-6), described feed shaft (3-6) is connected to the power take-off of described tractor (9) by chain-wheel box (2), is respectively arranged with little cylinder (3-7), small grooved wheel (3-8) and regulating handle (3-9) on the described feed shaft (3-6) vertically.
3. hilly and mountainous land according to claim 1 rotary tillage ferti-seeding machine, it is characterized in that: the rear of described rotary cultivator attachment (4) is equipped with long connecting rod (7), and the other end of described long connecting rod (7) is connected with tail-pulley device (8).
4. hilly and mountainous land according to claim 1 rotary tillage ferti-seeding machine is characterized in that: be respectively arranged with 4 cylinders (1-4), 4 sheaves (1-5) and 1 manipulation device (1-6) on the described power transmission shaft (1-2) vertically.
5. hilly and mountainous land according to claim 1 rotary tillage ferti-seeding machine is characterized in that: be respectively arranged with 6 serration sheaves (3-3), 6 bastard sheaves (3-4) and 1 adjusting cloth amount handle (3-5) on the described seed cup gate axle (3-2) vertically.
6. hilly and mountainous land according to claim 2 rotary tillage ferti-seeding machine is characterized in that: be respectively arranged with 6 little cylinders (3-7), 6 small grooved wheels (3-8) and 1 regulating handle (3-9) on the described feed shaft (3-6) vertically.
CN 201320232532 2013-05-03 2013-05-03 Rotary tillage combined seed and fertilizer drill for hills and mountains Expired - Fee Related CN203206694U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320232532 CN203206694U (en) 2013-05-03 2013-05-03 Rotary tillage combined seed and fertilizer drill for hills and mountains

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320232532 CN203206694U (en) 2013-05-03 2013-05-03 Rotary tillage combined seed and fertilizer drill for hills and mountains

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203206694U true CN203206694U (en) 2013-09-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320232532 Expired - Fee Related CN203206694U (en) 2013-05-03 2013-05-03 Rotary tillage combined seed and fertilizer drill for hills and mountains

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN203206694U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103636307A (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-03-19 王维国 Farming, shoveling and boring integrated corn fertilization seeder

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103636307A (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-03-19 王维国 Farming, shoveling and boring integrated corn fertilization seeder
CN103636307B (en) * 2013-11-28 2016-01-20 王维国 Kind, shovel, boring one corn fertilizing seeder

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C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130925

Termination date: 20140503