CN203205020U - 36-reed sheng with separately arranged reeds - Google Patents
36-reed sheng with separately arranged reeds Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203205020U CN203205020U CN 201320252174 CN201320252174U CN203205020U CN 203205020 U CN203205020 U CN 203205020U CN 201320252174 CN201320252174 CN 201320252174 CN 201320252174 U CN201320252174 U CN 201320252174U CN 203205020 U CN203205020 U CN 203205020U
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- reed
- sheng
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a 36-reed sheng with separately arranged reeds. The 36-reed sheng with separately arranged reeds comprises a rack, the rack is equipped with air chambers, a blowpipe is communicated with the air chambers, key supports are mounted on the air chambers, the key supports are equipped with keys, one ends of the keys are connected with air valves, the air chambers are connected with air inlet ends of sound production tubes, the air valves are arranged at the air inlet ends of the sound production tubes, air outlet ends of the sound production tubes are connected with sound production chambers, the sound production chambers are internally equipped with reeds, sound amplifying tubes are sleeved outside the sound production chambers, and the lower side of the air chambers are provided with drain valves. The reed sheng can not only follow the fingering of a mainstream 36-reed sheng, but can also play bass that cannot be played through a common 36-reed sheng.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of national musical instruments, relates in particular to a kind of 36 spring sheng, a reed pipe wind instruments that the pronunciation chamber is set respectively for each pronunciation reed.
Background technology
Sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument is one of the most ancient blowing instrument of China, belongs to blow hole spring crying musical instrument class in the reed musical instrument family, is the founder of existing most of reed musical instruments in the world.Its pronunciation is clear and melodious, graceful, and tonequality is soft, and the property sung is strong, has dense folks of china color.The tradition sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument mainly is connected the sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument base that namely connects mouthpiece by sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument spring, sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument seedling (being the bamboo trunk many different in size on the sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument body) with the sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument bucket) three parts consist of, and leave through hole on the every sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument seedling, make reed shake sounding with pointing through hole blocked during performance.36 spring sheng, a reed pipe wind instruments of modern popular have carried out important transformation to traditional sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument, be provided with button at every sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument seedling, button one end is provided with air valve, whether flow out and then control whether vibration sounding of reed by the Air Valve Control air-flow, the 36 spring sheng, a reed pipe wind instruments that have also are provided with Megaphone in sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument shoot apex section and enlarge pronunciation, improved 36 spring sheng, a reed pipe wind instruments be a kind of expressive force abundant add key semitone sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument, its phoneme is arranged science, range is broad, harmony is abundant on playing, modulation is convenient, tone color is sweet.Above-mentioned two kinds of sheng, a reed pipe wind instruments are the high pitch sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument, because all sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument seedlings all are placed in the same sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument bucket, the reed volume is less than normal, can only send high pitch.If the reed volume is increased, then can produce the bass sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument, also increase but the sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument bucket body of this moment is long-pending thereupon, the volume of whole sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument also becomes greatly, and carrying and performance become very inconvenient.
Utility model patent 201020129622.1 discloses a kind of 49 key dish reed-pope wind instrument cylinders, comprises frame, and frame is provided with sound device, and frame front is provided with music performance apparatus, and music performance apparatus is connected with sound device by connecting pipe.During application, the musician blows to blowpipe, both hands are freely played, can be continuously or press simultaneously corresponding (single or multiple) button and open corresponding (single or multiple) control valve door, air-flow can enter resonance tube via total air chamber, sub-air chamber, connecting pipe, makes reed vibrates, thereby excite the air column of stopped pipe type resonance tube to produce resonance, send the simple and honest soft and graceful tone color of required frequency.The characteristics of this technology are as each reed arranges separately resonance tube, and each reed can be done and send greatly bass, combine with Western-style keyboard simultaneously, and coming by the button on the keyboard is that different reeds distributes the airstream vibration sounding.But the mode that this device adopts Western-style keyboard to play is very large with the 36 spring sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument fingering difference that national music is imparted knowledge to students and performance is current now, and the player must practise fingering again, but this has brought great negative effect for the consummation of performance and appreciating.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of reed separated type 36 spring sheng, a reed pipe wind instruments, and this spring sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument can be continued to use the fingering of main flow 36 spring sheng, a reed pipe wind instruments, can play again the bass that common 36 spring sheng, a reed pipe wind instruments can't be played.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is taked following technical scheme:
A kind of reed separated type 36 spring sheng, a reed pipe wind instruments comprise frame, and air chamber is installed on the frame, blowpipe links to each other with air chamber, it is characterized in that, is equipped with the button pillar on the air chamber, be equipped with button on the button pillar, button one end links to each other with air valve, and described air chamber links to each other with the air inlet end of pronunciation tube, and described air valve is located on the air inlet end of pronunciation tube, the outlet side of pronunciation tube links to each other with the pronunciation chamber, the pronunciation indoor location has reed, and the outdoor surface cover of pronouncing has amplifying tube, and described air chamber below is provided with draining valve.
Described button pillar has three rows, wherein front two rows fit together, described button is arranged on the outside surface of this two rows button pillar, another row's button pillar and front two row's button pillars leave distance, its outside is provided with button, described air chamber is three, corresponding every row's button pillar and be located at the below of respective keys pillar respectively, and described three air chambers are interconnected.
Described front two row's button pillars difference are curved projection forwards, backwards, the curved backward projection of another row's button pillar, and every row's button pillar is provided with 12 buttons.
Described pronunciation chamber is cylindrical, two ends are provided with end cap, leave circular hole in the middle of the end cap, and the outlet side of described pronunciation tube is installed on the circular hole of an end cap, described reed is installed on the circular hole of another end cap, and described amplifying tube is enclosed within outdoor of pronunciation and is fixed on the frame.
Can find out from above-mentioned technical scheme, at the button pillar button is set, and by its control air valve, whether the air-flow by Air Valve Control pronunciation tube air inlet end flows into again, realized the purpose whether the control reed pronounces; For each reed distributes a pronunciation chamber, can leave enough spaces to reed the reed volume is done greatly, in order to can send bass simultaneously; The number of the arcuate shape of button pillar and every row's button, be fit to the characteristics that staff is played, provide very big convenient, every row's button pillar below is the corresponding air chamber that arranges all, having guaranteed that button is convenient freely controls air valve, three air chambers are connected simultaneously, so that only have a blowpipe just can be all air chamber air feed.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model front view;
Fig. 2 is button pillar vertical view.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further:
Frame 1 is formed by connecting by column 9, crossbeam 11 and horizontal breast board 10, is made by hard materials such as aluminium alloy and iron, steel, and laterally breast board 10 is provided with circular hole.Be equipped with universal wheel 2 below the frame 1, frame 1 is moved freely.Be equipped with air chamber 3 in frame 1 the place ahead, the air chamber top is equipped with button pillar 4, and button 5 is installed on the button pillar 4.The button pillar 4 minutes three rows arrange, every row arranges by pipe and forms, front-seat button pillar 41 fits together with middle row's button pillar 41 two ends, difference is curved projection forwards, backwards, rear row's button pillar 43 is arc convex and leave distance with middle row's button pillar 42 backward, this distance can be held the player and point free performance, the top links to each other with middle row's button pillar through crossbeam 60, button 5 minutes three rows arrange, front-seat button 51 is installed on front-seat button pillar 41 outside surfaces, middle row's button 52 is installed on middle row's button pillar 42, and rear row's button 53 is installed on the outside surface of rear row's button pillar 43.Every row's button has 12, and every button is supported by the strong point that is located on the button pillar, and every button lower end links to each other with air valve 12, and when player's finger pushed button the upper end, the lower end drove air valve 12 and lifts.Air valve 12 from outside penetrate in the air chamber 3, air chamber 3 has three, each air chamber is rectangular airtight box-like, one of them air chamber links to each other with blowpipe 8, three air chambers are interconnected, be separately fixed at and respectively arrange button pillar 41,42,43 below, 12 air valves are housed in each air chamber accordingly link to each other with 12 buttons.Each air valve is located on the air inlet end of pronunciation tube 6, and this air inlet end stretches in the air chamber 3, when air valve 12 when lifting, air-flow flows into pronunciation tube 6 through the air inlet end of pronunciation tube 6.
The outlet side of pronunciation tube 6 links to each other with pronunciation chamber (not shown in FIG.), the pronunciation chamber is cylindrical, two ends are provided with end cap, leave circular hole in the middle of the end cap, leave screw thread on the circular hole, be provided with screw thread outside the outlet side of pronunciation tube 6, and be installed on the end cap circular hole through screw thread, through screw thread reed is installed on another end cap circular hole.The length of pronunciation tube 6 and the vibration frequency of reed adapt, and all make according to the acoustics principle, are the known technology of this area.The outdoor surface cover of pronouncing has amplifying tube 7, and amplifying tube 7 is fixed in the circular hole of horizontal breast board 10.
Claims (4)
1. reed separated type 36 spring sheng, a reed pipe wind instruments comprise frame, and air chamber is installed on the frame, blowpipe links to each other with air chamber, it is characterized in that, is equipped with the button pillar on the air chamber, be equipped with button on the button pillar, button one end links to each other with air valve, and described air chamber links to each other with the air inlet end of pronunciation tube, and described air valve is located on the air inlet end of pronunciation tube, the outlet side of pronunciation tube links to each other with the pronunciation chamber, the pronunciation indoor location has reed, and the outdoor surface cover of pronouncing has amplifying tube, and described air chamber below is provided with draining valve.
2. reed separated type 36 spring sheng, a reed pipe wind instruments as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described button pillar has three rows, wherein front two rows fit together, and described button is arranged on the outside surface of this two rows button pillar, and another row's button pillar and front two row's button pillars leave distance, its outside is provided with button, described air chamber is three, corresponding every row's button pillar and be located at the below of respective keys pillar respectively, and described three air chambers are interconnected.
3. reed separated type 36 spring sheng, a reed pipe wind instruments as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described front two row's button pillars difference are curved projection forwards, backwards, the curved backward projection of another row's button pillar, and every row's button pillar is provided with 12 buttons.
4. such as claim 1,2 or 3 described reed separated type 36 spring sheng, a reed pipe wind instruments, it is characterized in that, described pronunciation chamber is cylindrical, two ends are provided with end cap, leave circular hole in the middle of the end cap, the outlet side of described pronunciation tube is installed on the circular hole of an end cap, and described reed is installed on the circular hole of another end cap, and described amplifying tube is enclosed within outdoor of pronunciation and is fixed on the frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320252174 CN203205020U (en) | 2013-04-14 | 2013-04-14 | 36-reed sheng with separately arranged reeds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320252174 CN203205020U (en) | 2013-04-14 | 2013-04-14 | 36-reed sheng with separately arranged reeds |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203205020U true CN203205020U (en) | 2013-09-18 |
Family
ID=49149106
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320252174 Expired - Lifetime CN203205020U (en) | 2013-04-14 | 2013-04-14 | 36-reed sheng with separately arranged reeds |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203205020U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104103259A (en) * | 2013-04-14 | 2014-10-15 | 赵宏亮 | 36-reed sheng with separately-arranged reeds |
| CN105304070A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2016-02-03 | 涿州市赵家笙乐器制造有限公司 | Button-relay-type sheng pipe |
| CN105931619A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-09-07 | 涿州市赵家笙乐器制造有限公司 | Sheng pipe support |
-
2013
- 2013-04-14 CN CN 201320252174 patent/CN203205020U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104103259A (en) * | 2013-04-14 | 2014-10-15 | 赵宏亮 | 36-reed sheng with separately-arranged reeds |
| CN104103259B (en) * | 2013-04-14 | 2018-07-31 | 涿州市赵家笙乐器科技有限公司 | A kind of 36 spring sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument of reed separated type |
| CN105304070A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2016-02-03 | 涿州市赵家笙乐器制造有限公司 | Button-relay-type sheng pipe |
| CN105931619A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-09-07 | 涿州市赵家笙乐器制造有限公司 | Sheng pipe support |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170914 Address after: Zhuozhou City, Hebei province 072000 Dou Zhuang Xiang Huang Jia Jing Cun Patentee after: ZHUOZHOU ZHAOJIASHENG MUSICAL INSTRUMENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: Zhuozhou City, Hebei province 072000 Dou Zhuang Xiang Nan Si Village No. 35 Patentee before: Zhao Hongliang |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130918 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |