CN201359842Y - Ancient porcelain wind-instrument capable of flatness range extension - Google Patents
Ancient porcelain wind-instrument capable of flatness range extension Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201359842Y CN201359842Y CNU2009200320466U CN200920032046U CN201359842Y CN 201359842 Y CN201359842 Y CN 201359842Y CN U2009200320466 U CNU2009200320466 U CN U2009200320466U CN 200920032046 U CN200920032046 U CN 200920032046U CN 201359842 Y CN201359842 Y CN 201359842Y
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- cavity
- wind
- hole
- instrument
- partition board
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of national wind instruments, in particular to an ancient porcelain wind-instrument capable of flatness range extension. In order to solve the problems in the prior art such as narrow range and bad tone quality, the utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows: the ancient porcelain wind-instrument comprises an ancient porcelain wind-instrument body, a cavity, a blow hole and front finger holes and is characterized in that a partition board is arranged horizontally in the cavity, a through-hole is formed on the partition board, the cavity is divided by the partition board into an upper cavity and a lower cavity which are communicated with each other, and the partition board is arranged between the blow hole and the uppermost front finger hole. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: 1. The use of the partition board to divide the cavity into an upper cavity and a lower cavity not only has no influence on music performing, but also enables the instrument easy to use; and 2. Compared with the single-cavity ancient porcelain wind-instrument of equivalent size, the ancient porcelain wind-instrument provided by the utility model, because of the supplemented partition board, not only brings pitch up by a key, but also can easily make sound, with the tone quality apparently improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to national blowing instrument technical field, is specifically related to a kind of an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument that can widen the flatness range.
Background technology
An ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument is the ancient national blowing instrument of China, and tone color is simple and unsophisticated, simple and honest, elegant, and its unique enchanting charm is arranged, and can carry out solo or (instrumental) ensemble.Traditional an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument is mainly ceramic, also useful stone, wood, bone, ivory or resin etc. are made, its an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument body profile has various moulding such as pyriform, bullet-headed, Pear-Shaped, water caltrop shape, animal shape, have a gas hole, several preceding finger-holes and back finger-hole on an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument body, an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument body internal cavities is a cavity.
During use, blow by gas hole in the end finger hole that press...withes one's finger, and makes air vibration pronunciation in the cavity.The sounding principle of an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument is: when playing wind instruments, air-flow promotes the vibration of an air bolus and sounding, and the height of sound changes and only changes relevant with the total area of opening finger-hole, and this total area reaches after the certain value, pitch no longer uprises, but tonequality degenerates, and is difficult for blowing or does not blow and ring.Open the finger-hole of certain area, the sound that blows out can not change because of the emergency that the bassoonist plays wind instruments air-flow and plays out two sounds (not containing overtone), that is to say the finger-hole of opening certain area, and an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument can only blow out a sound.The problem that prior art exists is: this single cavity configuration causes the range of itself narrower, and tonequality is relatively poor, causes it can not bring into play bigger effect on the music stage, is difficult to obtain widening development.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument that can widen the flatness range, to solve the problem that range is narrower, tonequality is relatively poor that prior art exists.
In order to solve the problem that prior art exists, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument that can widen the flatness range, comprise an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument body, cavity, gas hole and preceding finger-hole, it is characterized in that: in cavity, be horizontally arranged with dividing plate, have through hole on the dividing plate, this dividing plate is divided into cavity the upper cavity and the lower chamber of connection; Described dividing plate is arranged between the preceding finger-hole of gas hole and the top.
Above-mentioned through hole is positioned at the center of dividing plate.Make more easy.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model is as follows:
1, owing to adopt dividing plate that cavity is separated into upper cavity and lower chamber, profile does not change, and does not therefore influence performance, and is easy to use, and installs dividing plate additional, and technology is simple, is easy to realize.
2, an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument of the present utility model is compared with onesize single chamber an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument, and high pitch can once be widened to treble, easy sounding when playing wind instruments, and tonequality obviously improves.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the utility model structural representation.
Description of reference numerals is as follows:
1-an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument body, finger-hole before the 2-gas hole, 3-, 4-upper cavity, 5-lower chamber, 6-dividing plate, 7-through hole.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is done detailed description.
Referring to accompanying drawing, a kind of an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument that can widen the flatness range comprises an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument body 1, cavity, gas hole 2 and preceding finger-hole 3.In the said cavity, be horizontally arranged with dividing plate 6 between the preceding finger-hole 3 of gas hole 2 and the top, dividing plate 6 centers have through hole 7, and dividing plate 6 is divided into cavity the upper cavity 4 and the lower chamber 5 of connection.
Ultimate principle of the present utility model is:
The sound vibration is sent, and has certain rules.For musical instrument, the sound that bulky musical instrument sends is more overcast, and as violoncello, and the little sound that sends of volume is high and loud, as violin.This musical instrument of an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument too, what promptly bulky large size an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument blew out has a low and deep voice, and the sound that the little small size an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument of volume sends is highlighted.The utility model median septum 6 is separated into cavity the upper cavity 4 and the lower chamber 5 of connection, if from dividing plate 6 lateral dissection, upper cavity 4 has become a little an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument in bottom opening as can be seen, and then the pitch that sends of this little an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument is far above the pitch of the big an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument of two-chamber one.The air bolus of upper cavity 4 and lower chamber 5 when playing wind instruments, connection by through hole 7, can regard a big air bolus as, it includes the common vibration of the air mass of upper cavity 4 and lower chamber 5, comprise upper cavity 4 and the independent vibration of lower chamber 5 air mass again, both form a mixing vibration, in playing wind instruments, during bass, this mixing vibration provides the vibration source of its sounding, in having enriched again, bass area forms the composite resonant frequency of vibration.So this structure has effectively changed tonequality, the tone color of an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument.When playing wind instruments high pitch, upper cavity 4 and lower chamber 5 separately separately the ability of cycling cycling vibration provide again onesize single chamber an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument the high oscillation frequency that can not provide, make two-chamber an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument of the present utility model can effectively send the high pitch that onesize single chamber an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument can't send.This sound can be controlled by the total area that strengthens the finger-hole unlatching again, so the utility model can effectively be widened range to treble.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument that can widen the flatness range, comprise an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument body (1), cavity, gas hole (2) and preceding finger-hole (3), it is characterized in that: in cavity, be horizontally arranged with dividing plate (6), have through hole (7) on the dividing plate (6), this dividing plate (6) is divided into the upper cavity (4) and the lower chamber (5) of connection with cavity, and described dividing plate (6) is arranged between the preceding finger-hole (3) of gas hole (2) and the top.
2, a kind of an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument that can widen the flatness range as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described through hole (7) is positioned at the center of dividing plate (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2009200320466U CN201359842Y (en) | 2009-02-27 | 2009-02-27 | Ancient porcelain wind-instrument capable of flatness range extension |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2009200320466U CN201359842Y (en) | 2009-02-27 | 2009-02-27 | Ancient porcelain wind-instrument capable of flatness range extension |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201359842Y true CN201359842Y (en) | 2009-12-09 |
Family
ID=41425607
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2009200320466U Expired - Fee Related CN201359842Y (en) | 2009-02-27 | 2009-02-27 | Ancient porcelain wind-instrument capable of flatness range extension |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201359842Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103177711A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-06-26 | 王其书 | Novel double-cavity bottle gourd Xun |
| CN105895058A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2016-08-24 | 于连军 | Six-hole augmenting cultural Xun (ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument) |
| CN110544465A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-12-06 | 冯斌飞 | Wide-range Xun (ancient Chinese musical instrument) and using method thereof |
-
2009
- 2009-02-27 CN CNU2009200320466U patent/CN201359842Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103177711A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-06-26 | 王其书 | Novel double-cavity bottle gourd Xun |
| CN103177711B (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2015-06-17 | 王其书 | Novel double-cavity bottle gourd Xun |
| CN105895058A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2016-08-24 | 于连军 | Six-hole augmenting cultural Xun (ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument) |
| CN110544465A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-12-06 | 冯斌飞 | Wide-range Xun (ancient Chinese musical instrument) and using method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091209 Termination date: 20130227 |
|
| C35 | Partial or whole invalidation of patent or utility model | ||
| IP01 | Partial invalidation of patent right |
Commission number: 5W103706 Conclusion of examination: Claim No. 200920032046.6 of the patent right of utility model 1 is invalid, and the patent shall be maintained on the basis of claim 2. Decision date of declaring invalidation: 20121227 Decision number of declaring invalidation: 19829 Denomination of utility model: Ancient porcelain wind-instrument capable of flatness range extension Granted publication date: 20091209 Patentee: Feng Binfei |