CN203183516U - Electric acupuncture apparatus - Google Patents
Electric acupuncture apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN203183516U CN203183516U CN 201320128653 CN201320128653U CN203183516U CN 203183516 U CN203183516 U CN 203183516U CN 201320128653 CN201320128653 CN 201320128653 CN 201320128653 U CN201320128653 U CN 201320128653U CN 203183516 U CN203183516 U CN 203183516U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an electric acupuncture apparatus which is used for solving the problem that the movement range of a user is constrained due to treatment interruption caused by power depletion or due to the influence of the length of a power line when an electric acupuncture apparatus is powered by a battery or an external power supply in the prior art. The electric acupuncture apparatus comprises a nano-generator, a first electric acupuncture needle electrically connected with a first output end of the nano-generator, and a second electric acupuncture needle electrically connected with a second output end of the nano-generator, wherein the nano-generator is used for converting mechanical energy into electrical energy and providing current for the first electric acupuncture needle and the second acupuncture needle, and the first electric acupuncture needle and the second acupuncture needle are used for being placed in acupuncture points of a human body to realize acupuncture.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to the acupuncture apparatus, particularly a kind of electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument.
Background technology
Acupuncture is the means of the distinctive treatment disease of a kind of China, it be a kind of " in external treatment " treatment method, by the effect of meridians, acupuncture points on the human body, and use certain maneuver, treat general disease.At present, acupuncture has obtained almost global approval.It is reported that the disease kind that acupuncture can effectively be treated reaches more than 300 kinds, wherein obvious results just has kind more than 100.
The traditional Chinese medicine acupuncture of China is to thrust human body with the metal fine needle, thereby stimulates the acupuncture point on the collaterals of human to reach therapeutic purposes, and acupuncture and moxibustion therapy has had the history of more than one thousand years in China, and is easy because of it, effectively obtain promoting, and there is acupuncturist in the whole world now.Be needled into the certain hour of wanting that let the acupuncture needle remain at a certain point behind the cave, to strengthen the stimulation to the acupuncture point.In addition, also have the electronic acupuncture and moxibustion therapeutic instrument, this therapeutic instrument inserts certain pulse current at the pin that thrusts human body, thereby can strengthen the stimulation to the acupuncture point, improves therapeutic effect.
But present electronic acupuncture and moxibustion therapeutic instrument generally adopts battery or external power supply to power.When adopting battery to power, if in case the situation that battery electric quantity exhausts takes place in the process for the treatment of, the patient must stop treatment so, treats again after changing battery, thereby takes place treatment to interrupt and influence the situation of therapeutic effect.If adopt external power supply to treat, owing to be subjected to the restriction of position of source and conductor length, user must be treated in certain position range so, and can not arbitrarily walk about.Except this, existing electronic acupuncture and moxibustion therapeutic instrument can't be treated whenever and wherever possible because the influence of power supply also can cause user to carry inconvenience.
The utility model content
This utility model provides a kind of electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument, and what produce when solving electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument of the prior art by the power supply of battery or external power supply exhausts therapy discontinued or be subjected to the power line effect length to restrict the problem of user sphere of action because of electric weight.
A kind of electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument comprises: nano generator, first acusector that is electrically connected with first outfan of described nano generator, and second acusector that is electrically connected with second outfan of described nano generator.
Among this utility model embodiment, be the acusector power supply by nano generator, to realize the acupuncture process.Because nano generator can be converted to electric energy with mechanical energy, thereby realize self-energizing, need not battery or external power supply, thereby save the worry of changing battery, and this electricity acupuncture and moxibustion instrument is easy to carry, and is easy to use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of the electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument that this utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 shows electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument that this utility model embodiment provides and the location diagram between the human body;
Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b show perspective view and the cross-sectional view of first kind of structure of nano generator respectively;
Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b show perspective view and the cross-sectional view of second kind of structure of nano generator respectively;
Fig. 5 a and Fig. 5 b show perspective view and the cross-sectional view of the third structure of nano generator respectively;
Fig. 6 a and Fig. 6 b show perspective view and the cross-sectional view of the 4th kind of structure of nano generator respectively;
Fig. 7 a shows first kind of structural representation of acusector;
Fig. 7 b shows second kind of structural representation of acusector;
Fig. 7 c shows the third structural representation of acusector;
Fig. 8 a shows the outside sketch map of the nano generator of cylindrical structural;
Fig. 8 b shows the outside sketch map of the nano generator of bladder-type structure.
The specific embodiment
For fully understanding purpose, feature and the effect of this utility model, by following concrete embodiment, this utility model is elaborated, but this utility model is not restricted to this.
This utility model provides a kind of electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument, and what produce in the time of can solving electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument of the prior art by the power supply of battery or external power supply exhausts therapy discontinued or be subjected to the power line effect length to restrict the problem of user sphere of action because of electric weight.
Fig. 1 shows the electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument that this utility model embodiment provides, comprise: nano generator 1, first acusector 2 that is electrically connected with first outfan of described nano generator 1, and second acusector 3 that is electrically connected with second outfan of described nano generator, wherein, described nano generator 1 is used for mechanical energy is converted into electric energy, and provides electric current to described first acusector 2 and second acusector 3; Described first acusector 2 and second acusector 3 are used for placing the human acupoint place to apply acupuncture.
When the user uses this electricity acupuncture and moxibustion instrument, at first, be according to the needs of disease, wherein first acusector 2 and second acusector 3 contacted with two acupuncture points of human epidermal respectively.Then, the user begins to push the nano generator 1 of electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument, deformation takes place in nano generator 1 owing to being squeezed, thereby change the mechanical energy of extruding into electric energy, and provide electric current to first acusector and second acusector, therefore, the place just has the sensation of electricity irritation with contacted two acupuncture points of acusector, thereby reaches the effect of acupuncture and electricity irritation double treatment.In said process, the position of electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument and human body relation can be with reference to shown in Figure 2.
Following mask body is introduced structure and the operation principle of nano generator wherein.
First kind of structure of nano generator is shown in Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b.Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b show perspective view and the cross-sectional view of first kind of structure of nano generator respectively.This nano generator comprises: first electrode, 11, the first high molecular polymer insulating barriers 12 that are cascading, and second electrode 13.Particularly, described first electrode 11 is arranged on first side surface of the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier 12; And the surperficial contact friction of second side surface of the described first high molecular polymer insulating barrier 12 and second electrode 13 also induces electric charge at second electrode and the first electrode place.Therefore, two faces that the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier and second electrode are oppositely arranged are as the frictional interface of nano generator, and the first above-mentioned electrode and second electrode also can be called first outfan and second outfan of nano generator respectively.
In order to improve the generating capacity of nano generator, further be provided with micro-nano structure 20 at second side surface (being on the face of relative second electrode 13) of the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier 12.Therefore, when nano generator is squeezed, apparent surface's contact friction better of the described first high molecular polymer insulating barrier 12 and second electrode 13, and induce more electric charge at first electrode 11 and second electrode, 13 places.Because the second above-mentioned electrode is mainly used in and the friction of the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier, therefore, second electrode also can be referred to as the electrode that rubs.
Above-mentioned micro-nano structure 20 specifically can be taked following two kinds of possible implementations: first kind of mode is that this micro-nano structure is micron order or nano level very little concaveconvex structure.This concaveconvex structure can increase frictional resistance, improves generating efficiency.Described concaveconvex structure can directly form when film preparation, and method that also can enough polishings makes the surface of the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier form irregular concaveconvex structure.Particularly, this concaveconvex structure can be the concaveconvex structure of semicircle, striated, cubic type, rectangular pyramid type or shape such as cylindrical.The second way is, this micro-nano structure is the poroid structure of nanoscale, this moment, the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier material therefor was preferably Kynoar (PVDF), and its thickness is the preferred 1.0mm of 0.5-1.2mm(), and the face of its relative second electrode is provided with a plurality of nano-pores.Wherein, the size of each nano-pore, namely width and the degree of depth can be selected according to the needs of using, and preferred nano-pore is of a size of: width is that 10-100nm and the degree of depth are 4-50 μ m.The quantity of nano-pore can as required output current value and magnitude of voltage be adjusted, and preferably these nano-pores are that pitch of holes is the even distribution of 2-30 μ m, and preferred average pitch of holes is the even distribution of 9 μ m.
Following mask body is introduced the operation principle of above-mentioned nano generator.When crooked under each course of this nano generator, second electrode in the nano generator produces electrostatic charge with the first high molecular polymer surface of insulating layer phase mutual friction, the generation of electrostatic charge can make the electric capacity between first electrode and second electrode change, thereby causes electric potential difference occurring between first electrode and second electrode.Simultaneously, because first electrode is connected with first acusector as first outfan of nano generator, second electrode is connected with second acusector as second outfan of nano generator, and first acusector and second acusector contact with the Different Acupoint of human epidermal respectively, and can be used as conductor, human body conducts electricity, therefore, be equivalent between two outfans of nano generator be communicated with by external circuit (being the current loop that acusector and human body constitute), like this, when electric potential difference occurring between first electrode and second electrode, free electron will be by first electrode and second electrode respectively by the low effluent of electromotive force to the high side of electromotive force, thereby in external circuit, form electric current, and then human acupoint is produced electricity irritation.In addition, when each layer of this nano generator returns to original state, at this moment the built-in potential that is formed between first electrode and second electrode disappears, and will produce reverse electric potential difference again between Balanced first electrode and second electrode this moment, and then free electron forms reverse current by external circuit.By repeated friction and recovery, just can in external circuit, form periodic ac signal.
According to discovering of utility model people, metal and high molecular polymer friction, therefore the more volatile de-electromation of metal adopts metal electrode and high molecular polymer friction can improve energy output.Correspondingly, in the nano generator shown in Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b, second electrode is owing to need to rub as friction electrode (being metal) and the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier, therefore its material can be selected from metal or alloy, and wherein metal can be gold, silver, platinum, palladium, aluminum, nickel, copper, titanium, chromium, selenium, ferrum, manganese, molybdenum, tungsten or vanadium; Alloy can be aluminium alloy, titanium alloy, magnesium alloy, beryllium alloy, copper alloy, kirsite, manganese alloy, nickel alloy, metal, ashbury metal, cadmium alloy, bismuth alloy, indium alloy, gallium alloy, tungsten alloy, molybdenum alloy, niobium alloy or tantalum alloy.First electrode is not owing to need to rub, therefore, except the material that can select above-mentioned second electrode of enumerating for use, other materials that can make electrode also can be used, that is to say, first electrode is except being selected from metal or alloy, and wherein metal can be gold, silver, platinum, palladium, aluminum, nickel, copper, titanium, chromium, selenium, ferrum, manganese, molybdenum, tungsten or vanadium; Alloy can be outside aluminium alloy, titanium alloy, magnesium alloy, beryllium alloy, copper alloy, kirsite, manganese alloy, nickel alloy, metal, ashbury metal, cadmium alloy, bismuth alloy, indium alloy, gallium alloy, tungsten alloy, molybdenum alloy, niobium alloy or the tantalum alloy, can also be selected from nonmetallic materials such as indium tin oxide, Graphene, nano silver wire film.
This shows, nano generator shown in Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b mainly produces the signal of telecommunication by the friction between metal (second electrode) and the polymer (the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier), mainly utilized metal to lose the characteristic of electronics easily, make between second electrode and the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier and form induction field, thereby produce voltage or electric current.
Second kind of structure of nano generator is shown in Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b.Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b show perspective view and the cross-sectional view of second kind of structure of nano generator respectively.This nano generator comprises: first electrode 11, the first high molecular polymer insulating barriers, 12, the second high molecular polymer insulating barriers 14 and second electrode 13 that is cascading.Particularly, first electrode 11 is arranged on first side surface of the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier 12; Described second electrode 13 is arranged on first side surface of the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier 14; Wherein, the second side surface contact friction of second side surface of the described first high molecular polymer insulating barrier 12 and the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier 14 also induces electric charge at first electrode and the second electrode place, this shows, two faces that the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier and the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier are oppositely arranged are as the frictional interface of nano generator, and first electrode and second electrode also can be called first outfan and second outfan of nano generator respectively.
In order to improve the generating capacity of nano generator, at least one face in two faces that the described first high molecular polymer insulating barrier 12 and the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier 14 are oppositely arranged is provided with micro-nano structure 20.Therefore, when nano generator is squeezed, apparent surface's contact friction better of the described first high molecular polymer insulating barrier 12 and the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier 14, and induce more electric charge at first electrode 11 and second electrode, 13 places.Above-mentioned micro-nano structure can repeat no more with reference to description above herein.
The operation principle of the nano generator shown in the operation principle of the nano generator shown in Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b and Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b is similar.Difference only is, when each layer of the nano generator shown in Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b is crooked, is that the surperficial phase mutual friction by the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier and the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier produces electrostatic charge.Therefore, the operation principle about the nano generator shown in Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b repeats no more herein.
Nano generator shown in Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b mainly produces the signal of telecommunication by the friction between polymer (the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier) and the polymer (the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier).
In the structure shown in Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b, first electrode and the second electrode material therefor can be indium tin oxide, Graphene, nano silver wire film, metal or alloy, and wherein metal can be gold, silver, platinum, palladium, aluminum, nickel, copper, titanium, chromium, selenium, ferrum, manganese, molybdenum, tungsten or vanadium; Alloy can be aluminium alloy, titanium alloy, magnesium alloy, beryllium alloy, copper alloy, kirsite, manganese alloy, nickel alloy, metal, ashbury metal, cadmium alloy, bismuth alloy, indium alloy, gallium alloy, tungsten alloy, molybdenum alloy, niobium alloy or tantalum alloy.As can be seen, because in the structure shown in Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b, second electrode does not need as the friction electrode, therefore, second electrode also can be chosen nonmetallic materials and realize.
In above-mentioned two kinds of structures, the above-mentioned first high molecular polymer insulating barrier and the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier can be selected from Kapton respectively, the aniline-formaldehyde resin thin film, the polyformaldehyde thin film, ethyl cellulose film, polyamide film, the melamino-formaldehyde thin film, Polyethylene Glycol succinate thin film, cellulose membrane, cellulose acetate film, the 10PE27 thin film, the polydiallyl phthalate thin film, fiber (regeneration) sponge thin film, the elastic polyurethane body thin film, the styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer copolymer film, the styrene-butadiene-copolymer thin film, the staple fibre thin film, poly-methyl thin film, the methacrylic acid ester film, polyvinyl alcohol film, polyvinyl alcohol film, mylar, the polyisobutylene thin film, polyurethane flexible sponge thin film, pet film, polyvinyl butyral film, formaldehyde phenol thin film, the neoprene thin film, the butadiene-propylene copolymer thin film, the natural rubber thin film, the polyacrylonitrile thin film, a kind of in acrylonitrile vinyl chloride film and the polyethylene third diphenol carbonate thin film.Wherein, the material of the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier and the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier can be identical in principle, also can be different.But, if the material of two-layer high molecular polymer insulating barrier is all identical, can cause the quantity of electric charge of triboelectrification very little.Therefore preferably, the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier is different with the material of the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier.
Except above-mentioned two kinds of structures, nano generator can also adopt the third structure to realize, shown in Fig. 5 a and Fig. 5 b.Fig. 5 a and Fig. 5 b show perspective view and the cross-sectional view of the third structure of nano generator respectively.As can be seen from the figure, the third structure has increased a thin layer between two parties on the basis of second kind of structure, that is: the nano generator of the third structure comprises first electrode 11 that is cascading, the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier 12, thin layer 10, the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier 14 and second electrode 13 between two parties.Particularly, described first electrode 11 is arranged on first side surface of the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier 12; Described second electrode 13 is arranged on first side surface of the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier 14, and thin layer 10 is arranged between second side surface of second side surface of the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier 12 and the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier 14 between two parties.Wherein, at least one face in two faces that described thin layer between two parties and the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier are oppositely arranged is provided with micro-nano structure 20, and/or at least one face in two faces being oppositely arranged of described thin layer between two parties and the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier is provided with micro-nano structure 20, concrete set-up mode about micro-nano structure 20 can repeat no more with reference to above describing herein.Correspondingly, two faces that two faces being oppositely arranged of thin layer and the described first high molecular polymer insulating barrier, and/or described thin layer between two parties between two parties and the described second high molecular polymer insulating barrier are oppositely arranged are as the frictional interface of nano generator.
Preferably, first side surface of thin layer 10 is arranged on second side surface of the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier 14 between two parties, and second side surface of thin layer 10 contacts with second side surface of the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier 12 between two parties, at this moment, because thin layer and the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier relative fixed between two parties, therefore, have only two faces that thin layer and the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier between two parties be oppositely arranged as the frictional interface of nano generator.Therefore, when this nano generator was squeezed, second side surface of the described first high molecular polymer insulating barrier induced electric charge with the second side surface contact friction of thin layer between two parties and at first electrode and the second electrode place.This shows that described first electrode and second electrode are respectively as two outfans of described nano generator.
In the nano generator shown in Fig. 5 a and Fig. 5 b, first side surface of thin layer 10 (namely not being provided with a side of micro-nano structure) is to be fixed on second side surface of the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier 14 between two parties, fixing method can be to use the thin uncured high molecular polymer insulating barrier of one deck as tack coat, behind overcuring, thin layer 10 will be fixed on the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier 14 firmly between two parties.Thin layer 10 side that is provided with micro-nano structure contacts with second side surface of the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier 12 between two parties, forms a frictional interface between the two.
The material of the nano generator shown in Fig. 5 a and Fig. 5 b can be selected with reference to the material of the nano generator of second kind of structure.Wherein, thin layer also can be selected from transparent high polymer polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), polystyrene (PS), polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), Merlon (PC) and the polymeric liquid crystal copolymer (LCP) any one between two parties.Wherein, the material preferably clear high polymer polyethylene terephthalate (PET) of the described first high molecular polymer insulating barrier and the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier; Wherein, the preferred polydimethylsiloxane of the material of described thin layer between two parties (PDMS).The first above-mentioned high molecular polymer insulating barrier, the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier, the material of thin layer can be identical between two parties, also can be different.But, if the material of three floor height Molecularly Imprinted Polymer insulating barriers is all identical, can cause the quantity of electric charge of triboelectrification very little, therefore, in order to improve friction effect, the material of thin layer is different from the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier and the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier between two parties, the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier is then preferably identical with the material of the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier, like this, can reduce material category, make making of the present utility model convenient.
In the implementation shown in Fig. 5 a and Fig. 5 b, thin layer 10 is one layer of polymeric films between two parties, therefore similar with the implementation shown in Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b in fact, remain and generate electricity by the friction between polymer (thin layer 10 between two parties) and the polymer (the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier).Wherein, thin film preparation and stable performance easily between two parties.
In addition, nano generator can also adopt the 4th kind of structure to realize, shown in Fig. 6 a and Fig. 6 b, comprise: first electrode 11 that is cascading, the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier 12, electrode layer 80, the second high molecular polymer insulating barriers 14 and second electrode 13 between two parties; Wherein, first electrode 11 is arranged on first side surface of the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier 12; Second electrode 13 is arranged on first side surface of the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier 14, and described electrode layer between two parties 80 is arranged between second side surface of second side surface of the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier 12 and the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier 14.Wherein, the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier 12 relatively between two parties at least one face in the face of the face of electrode layers 80 and electrode layer 80 relative first high molecular polymer insulating barriers 12 between two parties be provided with the micro-nano structure (not shown); The second high molecular polymer insulating barrier 14 at least one face in the face of the face of electrode layers 80 and electrode layer 80 relative second high molecular polymer insulating barriers 14 between two parties relatively between two parties is provided with the micro-nano structure (not shown).In this mode, produce electrostatic charge by rubbing between electrode layer 80 and the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier and the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier between two parties, thus will be between two parties produce electric potential difference between electrode layer 80 and first electrode and second electrode, at this moment, the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier and between two parties two faces being oppositely arranged of electrode layer as a frictional interface of nano generator, the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier and two faces being oppositely arranged of electrode layer are as another frictional interface of nano generator between two parties, first electrode and the series connection of second electrode are an outfan of nano generator; Another outfan that described electrode layer between two parties is nano generator.
In the structure shown in Fig. 6 a and Fig. 6 b, the material of the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier, the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier, first electrode and second electrode can be selected with reference to the nano generator of second kind of structure.Electrode layer 80 can be selected conductive film, conducting polymer, metal material between two parties, metal material comprises simple metal and alloy, simple metal is selected from gold, silver, platinum, palladium, aluminum, nickel, copper, titanium, chromium, selenium, ferrum, manganese, molybdenum, tungsten, vanadium etc., and alloy can be selected from light-alloy (aluminium alloy, titanium alloy, magnesium alloy, beryllium alloy etc.), heavy non-ferrous alloy (copper alloy, kirsite, manganese alloy, nickel alloy etc.), low-melting alloy (lead, stannum, cadmium, bismuth, indium, gallium and alloy thereof), refractory alloy (tungsten alloy, molybdenum alloy, niobium alloy, tantalum alloy etc.).Preferred 100 μ m-500 μ m, more preferably 200 μ m of the thickness of electrode layer 80 between two parties.
The nano generator of introducing above is the friction nano generator, and in practical situation, nano generator can also be the piezoelectric nano electromotor of being made by piezoelectric (for example zinc oxide nanowire).
The nano generator of said structure can produce pulse current when being squeezed, this pulse current itself is exactly alternating current, just the needs that meet electronic acupuncture and moxibustion therapeutic need not to carry out direct current to the conversion that exchanges, and make that thus the structure of electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument is extremely simple and easy to use.
And the size of current of carrying on the acusector of the electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument among this utility model embodiment depends on the press degree of nano generator, and therefore, the user can regulate the press degree to nano generator as required, changes the size of electric current.For example, the dynamics of pressing that can increase nano generator improves current's intensity, perhaps improves the frequency that the compression frequency of nano generator is improved electric current, can improve therapeutic effect further thus.
In addition, in order to improve generated energy, the nano generator in the above-mentioned electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument can further be set to a plurality of nano generators.When the quantity of nano generator when being a plurality of, a plurality of nano generators can be connected also can be in parallel.Wherein, when nano generator is in parallel, can improve the output intensity of electric current, and can improve the output size of voltage during the nano generator series connection, thereby the curtage size that can solve single nano generator output can not satisfy the problem of acusector moxibustion demand.In order to obtain above-mentioned advantage simultaneously, also can consider another part nano generator is connected in a part of nano generator parallel connection.And in order can further to regulate the voltage of nano generator output, to satisfy user's accurate demand, this electricity acupuncture and moxibustion instrument can further include a transformator, and this transformator both can be booster transformer, also can be step-down transformer.This transformator links to each other respectively with second outfan with first outfan of nano generator, and then first acusector is electrically connected with first outfan of nano generator by this transformator, and second acusector is electrically connected with second outfan of nano generator by this transformator.
Introduce first acusector and second acusector of the electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument among this utility model embodiment below more in detail.Why two kinds of acusectors to be set, be not only in order to stimulate the needs at acupuncture point, two places simultaneously, and, also be in order to constitute complete current loop with human body.Because what electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument of the present utility model produced is alternating current, therefore, when first acusector was positively charged, second acusector was then electronegative; Otherwise when first acusector was electronegative, second acusector was then positively charged.
First kind of structure of first acusector or second acusector is shown in Fig. 7 a.This acusector comprises: conductive pin 21, and the fixture 22 that is fixed on the middle part of described conductive pin 21; Wherein, described fixture 22 is used for the position of fixing described conductive pin 21, and an end of described conductive pin 21 is used for inserting the human acupoint place, and the other end of described conductive pin 21 is used for being electrically connected with the outfan of nano generator by the conductive clamp (not shown).During concrete the use, the end (being generally a more sharp-pointed end) of conductive pin 21 is thrust the human acupoint place, specifically thrusting the degree of depth can adjust according to the acupuncture point needs; Then, adopt the fixture 22 further fixedly positions of conductive pin, deviate to prevent conductive pin, particularly, the seal that fixture 22 can adopt flexible insulation paster or other can play fixation is realized; At last, clamp the other end of conductive pin 21 with an end of conductive clamp, an other end of conductive clamp is wired to an outfan of nano generator.Like this, first acusector and second acusector have been realized being electrically connected respectively with between first outfan of nano generator and second outfan.The acusector of first kind of structure can thrust human body, to realize degree of depth electricity irritation.
Second kind of structure of first acusector or second acusector is shown in Fig. 7 b.This acusector comprises: Electricity conductive plaster 31, and the conductor 32 of fixedlying connected with described Electricity conductive plaster 31, and wherein, described Electricity conductive plaster 31 is used for placing the human acupoint place, and described conductor 32 is used for being electrically connected with the outfan of described nano generator by conductive clamp.During concrete the use, a side that Electricity conductive plaster 31 is not arranged conductor 32 is attached to the human acupoint place, and the big I of this Electricity conductive plaster arranges according to the size of human acupoint, and itself can also play the effect of fixed position this Electricity conductive plaster; Then, clamp conductor 32 with an end of conductive clamp, an other end of conductive clamp is wired to an outfan of nano generator.Like this, first acusector and second acusector have been realized being electrically connected respectively with between first outfan of nano generator and second outfan.The acusector of second kind of structure does not thrust human body, only carries out the acusector moxibustion at skin surface, can adapt to the patient's that has a fainting spell during acupuncture treatment needs thus, reduces the pain of thrusting.
The third structure of first acusector or second acusector is shown in Fig. 7 c.This acusector comprises: the acicular texture 41 that can conduct electricity, and the lead 42 that is enclosed with insulating barrier 40; Wherein, the inside of described acicular texture 41 is cavity, described lead 42 embeds in the described cavity, and an end of described lead 42 is electrically connected with the outfan of described nano generator, the needle point position of the other end of described lead 42 and described acicular texture 41 electrically contacts, and described needle point position is used for inserting the human acupoint place.Above-mentioned acicular texture preferably can adopt conical needle-like structure, so that thrust human body.During concrete the use, directly the place, acupuncture point is thrust at the needle point position of the acicular texture of this acusector and get final product.The acusector of the third structure is compared with the acusector of preceding two kinds of structures, has following advantage: the needle point position of directly delivering to acicular texture 41 inside from the electric current of nano generator output by the lead 42 that is enclosed with insulating barrier, the electric current that can guarantee the needle point position like this is the strongest, be that the electricity irritation effect is the most obvious, thereby directly stimulate the acupuncture point under the human epidermal, reach more effective little electric current therapeutic effect.And the acusector shown in Fig. 7 c is compared with the acusector shown in Fig. 7 a, can also further prevent from the part that human acupoint directly contacts the waste of energy that discharge causes not taking place in the electrode.And; because the signal of telecommunication can produce certain loss usually in transmission course; therefore; if adopt the acusector shown in Fig. 7 a; then the decay of the signal of telecommunication will certainly take place in the signal of telecommunication when the acusector position that conductive clamp is clamped is transmitted to the acusector position of inserting in the human body, causes the stimulating electrical signal effect at human acupoint place to weaken thus.But, adopt the acusector shown in Fig. 7 c, because the signal of telecommunication can directly be delivered to acusector and the contacted position of human acupoint, therefore, can strengthen the signal of telecommunication to the stimulation at acupuncture point, further improve acupuncture effect.
In the practical situation, can select the acusector of above-mentioned arbitrary structure as required flexibly for use.In addition, stimulate the demand at acupuncture point, many places simultaneously in order to adapt to the user, first acusector in the electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument of this utility model embodiment and the quantity of second acusector can be respectively a plurality of.When the quantity of first acusector and second acusector was respectively a plurality of, the quantity of first acusector and second acusector can equate, thereby make each first acusector be furnished with second acusector; Perhaps, the quantity of first acusector and second acusector can not wait yet, for example, the quantity of first acusector is greater than second acusector, like this, first acusector can constitute a plurality of different current loops with a plurality of second acusectors respectively, thereby can stimulate a plurality of acupuncture points simultaneously.In order to adapt to requirements of different users, can be for the acusector of structure shown in supporting Fig. 7 a to Fig. 7 c of each electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument difference, with user-friendly.In addition, stimulate two places when introducing above or more the situation at acupuncture point, many places, sometimes the user may need to stimulate individually an acupuncture point, at this moment, need an acusector to carry electric current human body is formed electricity irritation, another acusector does not form electricity irritation to human body then as indifferent electrode ground connection.For example, with the first electroacupuncture stimulation human body, it is example that second acusector does not stimulate human body as indifferent electrode, at first, first electro acupuncture is gone into the acupuncture point (as the HUANTIAO acupoint of lower limb) that main nerve trunk is passed through, then, this first acusector is electrically connected on the outfan of nano generator of acusector moxibustion; Next, the gauze of second acusector with the salt water-soaked wrapped, be fixed on first acusector as indifferent electrode and sting on the skin of meridians homonymy, so that second acusector passes through human body grounding.Like this, just can realize having only the first electroacupuncture stimulation human body, second acusector does not then stimulate the purpose of human body.Usually, will be connected the homonymy of health with a pair of acusector, when especially using acusector at the acupuncture point at breast, back, more two acusectors can not be connected across the health both sides, to avoid current loop through heart.Should note strengthening gradually current intensity during energising, cause unexpected stimulation with the exempt from customs examination patient.
Conductive component in the above-mentioned acusector as Electricity conductive plaster or conductive pin etc., can adopt metal or alloy to make.Wherein, the material of the material of first electrode and second electrode can be the same or different.
In addition, in the present embodiment, user's use for convenience can be made into cylindrical structural with the nano generator in should the electricity acupuncture and moxibustion instrument, shown in Fig. 8 a; Perhaps, be made as the bladder-type structure, shown in Fig. 8 b, like this, the user can be held in the hand it easily and pat or push, thereby finishes treatment.Particularly, when making the nano generator of cylindrical or bladder-type, can directly be made as cylindrical nano generator or bladder-type.For example, each layer in the nano generator (comprising electrode and high molecular polymer etc.) all is made as circle, makes columniform nano generator with this.Perhaps, the two parts of phase mutual friction in the nano generator are made as arched arc structure laterally respectively, two rubbing surfaces can be upspring under situation about not stressing automatically, make the nano generator of bladder-type with this.Particularly, can adopt the bonding or heat-sealing method of adhesive plaster to make domes, detailed process can be: on one side the cross section of two contact surfaces alignment back with the bonding or heat-sealing method sealing-in of adhesive plaster, it is arched upward, bonding equally after allowing the cross section of two contact surfaces of another side also align.For example, be example with Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b, under not extruded state, second electrode is arched upward to upside, the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier is arched upward to downside together with first electrode, make to form similar oval-shaped gap between second electrode and the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier, with the formation airbag structure, thereby nano generator is made as bladder-type.Be example with Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b, under not extruded state, second electrode is arched upward to upside together with the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier, first electrode is arched upward to downside together with the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier, making wins forms similar oval-shaped gap between high molecular polymer insulating barrier and the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier, to form airbag structure.Be example with Fig. 5 a and Fig. 5 b, under not extruded state, need make second electrode together with the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier and between two parties thin layer arch upward to downside, first electrode is arched upward to upside together with the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier, make and win the high molecular polymer insulating barrier and form similar oval-shaped gap between two parties between the thin layer, to form airbag structure.Be example with Fig. 6 a and Fig. 6 b, under not extruded state, second electrode is arched upward to downside together with the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier, first electrode is arched upward to upside together with the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier, form the gap respectively between feasible electrode layer between two parties and the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier and the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier, to form airbag structure.Above-mentioned airbag structure makes two frictional interfaces be separated from each other when not being squeezed, and when being squeezed, two frictional interfaces can be in contact with one another because of the external force effect and rub naturally.Be set to domes respectively by the frictional interface with nano generator and not only be convenient to user's handling or beating, can also improve generating efficiency, because, according to the operation principle of nano generator, in the process of electromotor work, two frictional interfaces need contact friction constantly and separate, and when being in contact condition or released state always, electromotor then can't have good output performance, and therefore, the nano generator of arch can also further improve friction effect.
Except aforesaid way, can also make an overcoat cylindrical or bladder-type for nano generator and come user-friendly.This overcoat can be made by cloth bag or other flexible insulation materials, in order to nano generator is coated wherein.For example, electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument among this utility model embodiment can further include the encapsulating structure of balloon-like, nano generator is encapsulated in this encapsulating structure, wherein, the encapsulating structure of balloon-like further comprises two-layer encapsulating film, described two-layer encapsulating film surrounding combines together to form and merges the limit, and the inner ccontaining cavity of placing nano generator that forms.In this ccontaining cavity, can place one or more nano generators.Particularly, encapsulating film is thermoplastic plastic membrane or the multilayer complex films that includes thermoplastic film.Thermoplastic that can fusion all can be applied to this utility model, and for example thermoplastic is polyethylene, polypropylene, polrvinyl chloride, polystyrene, polyformaldehyde, Merlon, polyamide, acrylics, other polyolefin and copolymer thereof, polysulfones, polyphenylene oxide, chlorinated polyether etc.Multi-layer film material preferably polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is done the polypropylene (PP) of substrate or polyethylene (PE) etc.Preferably, in order to reduce to encapsulate the influence to generator performance to greatest extent, can carry out punching press to encapsulating film in advance and make its groove that forms suitable size and shape, the groove of two-layer encapsulating film namely forms ccontaining cavity.
In addition, consider for the angle of being convenient to user's handling or beating equally, in this utility model, not only can be set to airbag structure by single nano generator, also can a plurality of nano generators in every adjacent two or more nano generators be set to airbag structure.For example, when the nano generator in this utility model when being a plurality of, also can make every adjacent stacked setting of two or more nano generators and under not extruded state, arch upward laterally respectively, between every two adjacent nano generators, to form airbag structure.
Electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument based on nano generator of the present utility model has following advantage:
At first, adopt nano generator to carry out electronic acupuncture and moxibustion therapeutic, the Pulse Electric that is used for the treatment of produces by pressing nano generator generation deformation, therefore intensity, the frequency of its Pulse Electric can be controlled and regulate by the mechanical deformation of nano generator, and control, the intensity of regulating impulse electricity, frequency is that treatment is needed, and can improves the effect for the treatment of.
Secondly, the voltage that the nano friction electromotor produces and electric current are impulse wave, just in time meet the needs of electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument treatment, need not carry out direct current to the conversion that exchanges, and this makes that the structure of electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument is extremely simple, easy to use.
Again, as long as the user presses nano generator and just can produce electric weight and provide electric energy for electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument, this has not only solved the problem that can not power after battery electric quantity uses up, has also save the trouble of changing battery or charging and bring to rechargeable battery, has saved resource greatly.This also makes and can both normally use electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument any place user, is not subjected to the restriction of power line length, makes the user easy to carry.
In addition, electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument based on nano generator of the present utility model adopts nano generator to carry out electronic acupuncture and moxibustion therapeutic, owing to nano generator is that extruding, friction and the vibration on outer boundary produces electric pulse, this makes electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument be subjected to extraneous interference little, environment requirement is low to external world, so its performance is more safe and reliable.
Though it will be understood by those skilled in the art that in the above-mentioned explanation, for ease of understanding, the step of method has been adopted the succession description, should be pointed out that for the order of above-mentioned steps and do not do strict the restriction.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step that realizes in above-described embodiment method is to instruct relevant hardware to finish by program, this program can be stored in the computer read/write memory medium, as: ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD etc.
Will also be appreciated that the apparatus structure shown in accompanying drawing or the embodiment only is schematically, the presentation logic structure.Wherein the module that shows as separating component may or may not be physically to separate, and the parts that show as module may be or may not be physical modules.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to this utility model and not break away from spirit and scope of the present utility model.Like this, if of the present utility model these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of this utility model claim and equivalent technologies thereof, then this utility model also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.
Claims (14)
1. an electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument is characterized in that, comprising: nano generator, first acusector that is electrically connected with first outfan of described nano generator, and second acusector that is electrically connected with second outfan of described nano generator.
2. electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, further comprises:
The transformator that links to each other respectively with first outfan of described nano generator and second outfan, then described first acusector is electrically connected with first outfan of described nano generator by described transformator, and described second acusector is electrically connected with second outfan of described nano generator by described transformator.
3. electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described first acusector or second acusector comprise: conductive pin, and the fixture that is fixed on the middle part of described conductive pin; Wherein, an end of described conductive pin inserts the human acupoint place, and the other end is electrically connected with first outfan or second outfan of described nano generator by conductive clamp; Perhaps,
Described first acusector or second acusector comprise: Electricity conductive plaster, and the conductor of fixedlying connected with described Electricity conductive plaster, wherein, described conductor dbus is crossed conductive clamp and is electrically connected with first outfan or second outfan of described nano generator.
4. electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described first acusector or second acusector comprise: the acicular texture that can conduct electricity, and the lead that is enclosed with insulating barrier; Wherein, the inside of described acicular texture is cavity, described lead embeds in the described cavity, and an end of described lead is electrically connected with first outfan or second outfan of described nano generator, and the needle point position of the other end of described lead and described acicular texture electrically contacts.
5. electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described nano generator comprises: first electrode that is cascading, the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier, and second electrode; Wherein, described first electrode is arranged on first side surface of the described first high molecular polymer insulating barrier; And second side surface of the described first high molecular polymer insulating barrier is towards the described second electrode setting, wherein, two faces that the described first high molecular polymer insulating barrier and described second electrode are oppositely arranged are as the frictional interface of nano generator, and described first electrode and second electrode are respectively first outfan and second outfan of described nano generator.
6. electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, the described first high molecular polymer insulating barrier is provided with micro-nano structure towards the face of second electrode.
7. electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described nano generator further comprises: be arranged on the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier between described second electrode and the described first high molecular polymer insulating barrier, then described second electrode is arranged on first side surface of the described second high molecular polymer insulating barrier; And second side surface of second side surface of the described second high molecular polymer insulating barrier and the described first high molecular polymer insulating barrier is oppositely arranged, wherein, two faces being oppositely arranged of the described first high molecular polymer insulating barrier and the described second high molecular polymer insulating barrier are as the frictional interface of nano generator.
8. electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, at least one face in two faces that the described first high molecular polymer insulating barrier and the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier are oppositely arranged is provided with micro-nano structure.
9. electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described nano generator further comprises: be arranged on the thin layer between two parties between the described first high molecular polymer insulating barrier and the described second high molecular polymer insulating barrier, wherein, described thin layer between two parties is polymer film layer, and at least one face in two faces that described thin layer between two parties and the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier are oppositely arranged is provided with micro-nano structure, and/or at least one face in two faces being oppositely arranged of described thin layer between two parties and the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier is provided with micro-nano structure, wherein, two faces that described thin layer between two parties and the described first high molecular polymer insulating barrier are oppositely arranged, and/or two faces being oppositely arranged of described thin layer between two parties and the described second high molecular polymer insulating barrier are as the frictional interface of nano generator.
10. electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described nano generator comprises: first electrode that is cascading, the first high molecular polymer insulating barrier, electrode layer between two parties, the second high molecular polymer insulating barrier and second electrode; Wherein, described first electrode is arranged on first side surface of the described first high molecular polymer insulating barrier; Described second electrode is arranged on first side surface of the described second high molecular polymer insulating barrier, described electrode layer between two parties is arranged between second side surface of second side surface of the described first high molecular polymer insulating barrier and the described second high molecular polymer insulating barrier, and on the face of the described relatively electrode layer between two parties of the described first high molecular polymer insulating barrier and/or the face of the described relatively electrode layer between two parties of the described second high molecular polymer insulating barrier be provided with micro-nano structure, wherein, two faces that the described first high molecular polymer insulating barrier and described electrode layer between two parties are oppositely arranged are as a frictional interface of nano generator, two faces that the described second high molecular polymer insulating barrier and described electrode layer between two parties are oppositely arranged are as another frictional interface of nano generator, described first electrode and the series connection of second electrode are that first outfan of described nano generator, described electrode layer between two parties are second outfan of described nano generator.
11. as the arbitrary described electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument of claim 5 to 10, it is characterized in that, arch upward laterally respectively under not extruded state as two faces of the frictional interface of nano generator, to form airbag structure.
12. electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that being shaped as of described nano generator is cylindrical, perhaps,
Described electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument further comprises the encapsulating structure of balloon-like, described nano generator is encapsulated in the described encapsulating structure, wherein, the encapsulating structure of described balloon-like further comprises two-layer encapsulating film, described two-layer encapsulating film surrounding combines together to form and merges the limit, and inner ccontaining cavity, the one or more described nano generators of placement in the described ccontaining cavity of forming.
13. electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the quantity of described first acusector and second acusector is respectively a plurality of.
14. electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the quantity of described nano generator is a plurality of, and described a plurality of nano generator connects by the serial or parallel connection mode, wherein, two adjacent stacked settings of nano generator and arching upward laterally respectively under not extruded state are to form airbag structure between described two adjacent nano generators.
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| CN 201320128653 CN203183516U (en) | 2013-03-20 | 2013-03-20 | Electric acupuncture apparatus |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 201320128653 CN203183516U (en) | 2013-03-20 | 2013-03-20 | Electric acupuncture apparatus |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103550864A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-02-05 | 国家纳米科学中心 | Hybrid-driven pacemaker and hybrid driving method of pacemaker electrode |
| CN104056352A (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2014-09-24 | 纳米新能源（唐山）有限责任公司 | Electric acupuncture instrument |
| WO2015055012A1 (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2015-04-23 | 纳米新能源（唐山）有限责任公司 | Friction generator and vibration sensor using dipolymer composite film and preparation method therefor |
| CN104720784A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-24 | 纳米新能源（唐山）有限责任公司 | Vibration sensor and production method thereof |
| CN104980058A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2015-10-14 | 纳米新能源（唐山）有限责任公司 | Air bag generator and monitoring device applying air bag generator |
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2013
- 2013-03-20 CN CN 201320128653 patent/CN203183516U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104056352A (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2014-09-24 | 纳米新能源（唐山）有限责任公司 | Electric acupuncture instrument |
| CN104056352B (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2016-06-08 | 纳米新能源（唐山）有限责任公司 | Electric acupuncture instrument |
| WO2015055012A1 (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2015-04-23 | 纳米新能源（唐山）有限责任公司 | Friction generator and vibration sensor using dipolymer composite film and preparation method therefor |
| CN103550864A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-02-05 | 国家纳米科学中心 | Hybrid-driven pacemaker and hybrid driving method of pacemaker electrode |
| CN104720784A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-24 | 纳米新能源（唐山）有限责任公司 | Vibration sensor and production method thereof |
| CN104980058A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2015-10-14 | 纳米新能源（唐山）有限责任公司 | Air bag generator and monitoring device applying air bag generator |
| CN104980058B (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2017-04-05 | 纳米新能源（唐山）有限责任公司 | Air bag generator and the monitoring device using air bag generator |
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Granted publication date: 20130911 |