CN203179229U - Landslide monitoring wireless alarm device - Google Patents
Landslide monitoring wireless alarm device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203179229U CN203179229U CN 201320064978 CN201320064978U CN203179229U CN 203179229 U CN203179229 U CN 203179229U CN 201320064978 CN201320064978 CN 201320064978 CN 201320064978 U CN201320064978 U CN 201320064978U CN 203179229 U CN203179229 U CN 203179229U
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- alarming
- landslide
- displacement
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- monitoring
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a landslide monitoring wireless alarm device mainly composed of a measuring meter (1), a digital display screen (2), a capacitive sensor (3), a main pulley (5), a photoelectric switch (10), a shading sheet (11), an indicator light (15), a control module (16), an alarm (17), a GSM module (18), and the like. A displacement change between two measured points is displaced on the digital display screen in a digital form; and when a preset displacement is exceeded, the photoelectric switch starts alarming. The device is mainly used in high-precision monitoring and alarming upon the displacement between two monitoring points on two sides of a landslide crack. The alarming displacement value can be set freely. When the displacement reaches the preset alarming value, sound and light alarm is started on site. With wireless networks, alarming information at the landslide point is subjected to remote transmission with the manners of short messages and voice messages, such that low-cost real-time remote wireless monitoring and alarming are realized.
Description
Technical field: the utility model relates to a kind of for landslide disaster is monitored, and when landslide displacement reaches the alarming value of setting, a kind of landslide disaster monitoring alarm of reporting to the police automatically by multimode.
Background technology: the landslide refers to the place because stratal configuration, river wash away, groundwater activities, manually cut the influence of factors such as slope, cause the part or all of soil body (or rock mass) under the gravity effect, the whole unfavorable geology phenomenon to lower slider of the weak face along the stratum (or weak band).China is that country, especially west area very frequent and that casualty loss is very serious, annual about 20,000,000,000 Renminbi of direct economic loss that cause thus take place in geologic hazards such as an avalanche, landslide, rubble flow.And directly the slump disaster event of being brought out by engineering construction is also of common occurrence.Human struggle with the landslide is of long duration, and the method for use is greatly to being divided into: 1. simple observation method; 2. establish the station observation method; 3. instrument observation method; 4. remote monitoring method.Every kind of method has relative merits, or monitoring accuracy is low, can not 24 hours round-the-clock monitoring, alarmings; Have high input, be not easy to apply.
Summary of the invention: the purpose of this utility model is that a kind of monitoring accuracy height, the multimode that above-mentioned deficiency proposes reported to the police automatically, the lower-cost a kind of landslide monitoring radio alarming device of working service in order to overcome.Utilize capacitive displacement transducer to make high-acruracy survey, utilize wireless network with the warning message on landslide with the mode fast notification related personnel of note, telephone speech sound message leaving, in order to take emergency measures as early as possible, avoid causing a large amount of casualties and property loss.
The method that adopts is: form landslide monitoring radio alarming device by survey chi (1), digital display screen (2), capacitor grid transducer (3), support (4), head pulley (5), tightrope (6), micro actuator (8), universal pulley (9), optoelectronic switch (10), anti-dazzling screen (11), adjuster bar (12), pouring weight (13), power supply (14), pilot lamp (15), control module (16), warning signal (17), gsm module (18).See Fig. 1.
Tightrope (6) passes head pulley (5) and links to each other with survey chi (1) with micro actuator (8) respectively; Optoelectronic switch (10) is placed on the adjuster bar (12), is fixed on the casing with capacitor grid transducer (3), and adjuster bar has 2 positions adjustable; The bottom of surveying chi (1) links to each other with pouring weight (13); Surveying chi (1) passes in the middle of capacitor grid transducer (3); Anti-dazzling screen (11) is fixed on to be surveyed on the chi (1).It is mobile that the gravity that utilizes pouring weight (13) to produce is made constant-tension drive survey chi (1), when tested point-to-point transmission produces change in displacement, surveys chi (1) and by capacitor grid transducer (3) shift value is presented on the digital display screen (2) with digital form.When passing optoelectronic switch, connects by anti-dazzling screen warning circuit, the onsite alarming lamp is bright, warning signal is sent sound, control module (16) time-delay (adjustable) starts gsm module (18), send alarming short message for a plurality of phones of setting, and the circulation dial a plurality of phones of prior setting, till a closing of the circuit is arranged, can hear default tone information behind the closing of the circuit.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is landslide monitoring radio alarming apparatus structure synoptic diagram.
Fig. 2 is landslide monitoring radio alarming device scheme of installation.Steel column (21) is buried on both sides in tension crack, landslide (22) respectively underground, and rainproof theft-proof box (20) is satisfied with on the steel column, and the landslide monitoring warning device is satisfied with in the case, and rope (23) connects the micro actuator of steel column and monitoring, alarming equipment respectively.
Embodiment: sliding mass all can produce series crack on the face of land before play is sliding, according to force-bearing situation, its crack can be divided into tension crack, bulging crack, fan-shaped tension gash, shearing crack.Prove by a large amount of events: the tension crack of monitoring sliding mass trailing edge begins to the play fission situation in sliding early stage from the sliding mass creep, and is most important to the early-warning and predicting on landslide.Fix on the one side in trailing edge tension crack, landslide with the rope that expansion coefficient is low, another side is connected with monitoring alarm, sees Fig. 2.
Open the digital display screen power supply, slowly spur micro actuator, stop when siren just rings, with the digital display screen zero clearing, tightrope is passed the micro actuator notch, coarse adjustment is fixed with screw near the back alarming value (threshold values), rotates the adjusting knob of micro actuator to the alarming value of anticipation.When the landslide displacement amount surpassed the alarming value of setting, anti-dazzling screen and optoelectronic switch started warning circuit, and on-the-spot warning signal is sent continuous sound and light alarm; Control module delayed startup gsm module send alarming short message for a plurality of phones of setting, and a plurality of phones of setting is dialed in circulation.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the gravity that utilizes pouring weight to produce is made constant-tension, select different pouring weights for use according to tested point-to-point transmission span size, the more big pouring weight of selecting for use of span is more heavy, shift value intuitively shows with digital form, can set the displacement alarming value arbitrarily, when displacement reaches the alarming value of setting, produce sound and light alarm, can take emergency measures fast when personnel just at the scene hear alarm sound, or remove in the safety zone rapidly; Utilize wireless network that warning message is carried out teletransmission, gain time for starting the landslide disaster emergency preplan in advance, play great effect to reducing casualties and property loss.
Claims (4)
1. a landslide monitoring radio alarming device is made up of survey chi (1), digital display screen (2), capacitor grid transducer (3), support (4), head pulley (5), tightrope (6), holding screw (7), vernier adjustment knob (8), universal pulley (9), optoelectronic switch (10), anti-dazzling screen (11), adjuster bar (12), pouring weight (13), power supply (14), pilot lamp (15), control module (16), warning signal (17), gsm module (18); It is characterized in that: tightrope (6) passes head pulley (5) and links to each other with survey chi (1) with micro actuator (8) respectively; Optoelectronic switch (10) is placed on the adjuster bar (12), is fixed on the casing with capacitor grid transducer (3), and adjuster bar has 2 positions adjustable; The bottom of surveying chi (1) links to each other with pouring weight (13); Surveying chi (1) passes in the middle of capacitor grid transducer (3); Anti-dazzling screen (11) is fixed on to be surveyed on the chi (1); It is mobile that the gravity that utilizes pouring weight (13) to produce is made constant-tension drive survey chi (1), when tested point-to-point transmission produces change in displacement, surveys chi (1) and by capacitor grid transducer (3) shift value is presented on the digital display screen (2) with digital form; Connect warning circuit when anti-dazzling screen passes optoelectronic switch, the onsite alarming lamp is bright, and warning signal is sent sound; Control module (16) delayed startup gsm module (18) send alarming short message for a plurality of phones of setting, and a plurality of phones that setting is dialed in circulation can be heard default tone information behind the closing of the circuit till a connection is arranged.
2. landslide monitoring radio alarming device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: make measuring sensor with capacitive displacement transducer.
3. landslide monitoring radio alarming device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: form the long distance wireless transmission of landslide point warning message with control module and gsm module.
4. landslide monitoring radio alarming device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the optoelectronic switch position is adjustable.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201320064978 CN203179229U (en) | 2013-01-25 | 2013-01-25 | Landslide monitoring wireless alarm device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201320064978 CN203179229U (en) | 2013-01-25 | 2013-01-25 | Landslide monitoring wireless alarm device |
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CN203179229U true CN203179229U (en) | 2013-09-04 |
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CN 201320064978 Expired - Fee Related CN203179229U (en) | 2013-01-25 | 2013-01-25 | Landslide monitoring wireless alarm device |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104048639A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-09-17 | 陕西省地质环境监测总站 | Geological disaster body ground surface building crack on-line monitoring and early-warning instrument |
CN104050782A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-09-17 | 国网四川省电力公司成都市新都供电分公司 | Landslide early warning device |
CN104992531A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-10-21 | 长沙理工大学 | Side slope deformation automatic monitoring and early warning apparatus |
CN106092072A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-11-09 | 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 | A kind of pulley bracket for plumb line vertical deflection sensor |
CN106813640A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-06-09 | 中国地质调查局水文地质环境地质调查中心 | A kind of digital display crack detecting device and its detection method |
CN107604839A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2018-01-19 | 四川远德安防检测设备有限公司 | A kind of height-limiting frame is hit warning device |
CN108665660A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-10-16 | 邬金龙 | A kind of grain burglary-resisting system and its working method |
-
2013
- 2013-01-25 CN CN 201320064978 patent/CN203179229U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104050782A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-09-17 | 国网四川省电力公司成都市新都供电分公司 | Landslide early warning device |
CN104050782B (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2016-03-23 | 国网四川省电力公司成都市新都供电分公司 | A kind of landslide early-warning device |
CN104048639A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-09-17 | 陕西省地质环境监测总站 | Geological disaster body ground surface building crack on-line monitoring and early-warning instrument |
CN104048639B (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2016-08-17 | 陕西省地质环境监测总站 | Geological hazard body surface buildings crack on-line monitoring early-warning apparatus |
CN104992531A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-10-21 | 长沙理工大学 | Side slope deformation automatic monitoring and early warning apparatus |
CN107604839A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2018-01-19 | 四川远德安防检测设备有限公司 | A kind of height-limiting frame is hit warning device |
CN106092072A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-11-09 | 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 | A kind of pulley bracket for plumb line vertical deflection sensor |
CN106813640A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-06-09 | 中国地质调查局水文地质环境地质调查中心 | A kind of digital display crack detecting device and its detection method |
CN108665660A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-10-16 | 邬金龙 | A kind of grain burglary-resisting system and its working method |
CN108665660B (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2023-11-10 | 邬金龙 | Grain anti-theft system and working method thereof |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20151104 Address after: 643000, Sichuan Zigong hi tech Industrial Park, 403 Industrial Park, integrated service building No. Patentee after: SICHUAN YUANDE SECURITY DETECTION EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. Address before: 643200, No. 41, Zhong Zhong street, Fu Zhen Town, Fushun County, Sichuan, Zigong Patentee before: Xiong Qingyuan |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130904 Termination date: 20210125 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |