CN203175063U - Building system using wind energy and solar energy and realizing integration of functions of electricity generation, ventilation and air-conditioning - Google Patents

Building system using wind energy and solar energy and realizing integration of functions of electricity generation, ventilation and air-conditioning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203175063U
CN203175063U CN2012206231097U CN201220623109U CN203175063U CN 203175063 U CN203175063 U CN 203175063U CN 2012206231097 U CN2012206231097 U CN 2012206231097U CN 201220623109 U CN201220623109 U CN 201220623109U CN 203175063 U CN203175063 U CN 203175063U
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air
wind
building
energy
solar energy
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孙善骏
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30Wind power
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a building system using wind energy and solar energy and realizing integration of functions of electricity generation, ventilation and air-conditioning. The building system mainly comprises heat collection arc windows, pneumatic channels, building heat collection tanks, building ventilation systems, wind negative pressure discharge devices, air-conditioning heat exchangers and laryngeal parts. K-structure integrated combined buildings are provided with the building system using wind energy and solar energy and realizing integration of functions of electricity generation, ventilation and air-conditioning. Heat collection arc windows are selected and set in accordance with the needed forms and shapes, and guide and organize the collection of wind energy and solar energy. The wind energy is used to make conversion balancing devices absorb cold energy made by greatly reducing temperature at the laryngeal parts, and the conversion balancing devices further transmit the produced cold energy to an air-conditioning system through pipes by the controllable air-conditioning heat exchangers disposed internally. In this way, wind energy, air heat energy and air kinetic energy are used to transmit and convert energy to the building system using wind energy and solar energy and realizing integration of functions of electricity generation, ventilation and air-conditioning, and building ventilation and air-conditioning systems.

Description

The integrated wind and solar energy building system of generating air conditioner
Technical field
The utility model relates to the integrated wind and solar energy building system of a kind of generating air conditioner, it mainly is the building system that wind and solar energy utilizes at the packaging combined building of modular opening structure, it is a kind of integrated wind and solar energy building generating that utilizes solar energy to change into air heat energy and utilize the air kinetic energy, ventilate, the air-conditioning system device scheme, it is the subitem invention of the Patent project integrated solar building power generating system (patent No. 2006101158484) etc. to the utility model people, be applicable to and use wind energy, air heat energy and aerodynamic energy transmission, switching energy is to the integrated wind and solar energy building system of the air conditioner that generates electricity device and constructure ventilation, the application that air-conditioning system is medium, mainly be applicable to the building based on steel work, also be applicable to common building thing and the steel construction that builds up fast, the building part that the utility model relates to preferentially adopts the packaging combined building of a kind of modular Patent project opening structure of the utility model people invention, is called the packaging combined building of K structure etc. again.
Background technology
The building that is arranged in solar water heater on the market, pollution-free with it, do not add artificial energy, water temperature is higher, advantages such as moisture storage capacity is bigger are subjected to people and welcome, but the building that this solar water heater is arranged in has many limitation, mainly be to form integrated with building, water in the natural circulation heating storage tank that adopts, hot water can only be provided, can not generate electricity and can not system coordination constructure ventilation system, air-conditioning system work and energy-conservation, in building system, utilize wind energy energetically.The convenient practicality of solar energy power generating, but some shortcomings are also arranged: and mainly be that energy disperses, floor space is big, generating efficiency is low, the cost height; China is most regional solar energy illumination<1 kw/m2 except Tibet; Intermittent big, be subjected to reach round the clock season cloud layer etc. periodically and the influence of aperiodicity factors vary big.In order to change this situation, be necessary to invent a kind of suitable, advanced integrated wind and solar energy building system of generating air conditioner.
The building that the utility model relates to has preferentially adopted the utility model people's the packaging combined building of a kind of modular patented technology opening structure, be called the packaging combined building of K structure again, the packaging combined building of opening structure that does not yet have at present this pattern, along with building upgrades the variation frequent and that building energy conservation requires of removing, the building that builds up main body fast and be steel work more and more becomes the demand in market, also solved simultaneously the utility model people's the supporting application of other object of invention on this invention, as various Composition plates, various building system and portion's accessories about utilizing wind and solar energy, tough concrete combination corrosion protection steel construction piece and other combined member etc., implement the utility model people's series invention and can save building materials to greatest extent, exploitation is civilian fast, commercial, therefore industrial building is necessary that the subitem invention is this suitable, the advanced integrated wind and solar energy building system of the generating air conditioner on the packaging combined building of opening structure.
Summary of the invention
The integrated wind and solar energy building system of generating air conditioner of the present utility model, it mainly is the building system that wind and solar energy utilizes at the packaging combined building of modular opening structure, it is the integrated wind and solar energy building generating that utilizes solar energy to change into air heat energy and utilize the air kinetic energy, ventilate, the air-conditioning system device scheme, purpose is to be applicable to use wind energy, air heat energy and aerodynamic energy transmission, switching energy is to the integrated wind and solar energy building system of the air conditioner that generates electricity device and constructure ventilation, the application that air-conditioning system is medium, also can add solar energy changes into air heat energy and tissue and utilizes behind the kinetic energy again that tissue heats, thermal-arrest, refrigeration, this device scheme also is the citation form of this building system, and tissue utilizes wind energy, the air heat energy that conversion of solar energy becomes, conversion generating that can be relatively large behind the aerodynamic energy, constructure ventilation, air-conditioning, store, comprehensive utilization etc., also be applicable to the building and the common building thing that build up fast based on steel work, save building time and running cost to greatest extent.
The integrated wind and solar energy building system of generating air conditioner of the present utility model comprehensive characteristics is: thermal-arrest arc window 1 and template 10 constitutes building heat collecting tanks 8 main bodys, and building heat collecting tank 8 internal placement of the floor structure body unit assembly of following or last or side up and down has conversion bascule 7, inlet channel 5 pneumatic channel 6, wind-driven generator 3, constructure ventilation system 11, wind-force negative pressure discharger 12, draught fan impeller 2, air-condition heat exchanger 13, throat 14; Be furnished with wind-driven generator 3 in the pneumatic channel 6, be furnished with constructure ventilation system 11 in the inlet channel 5, be furnished with wind-force negative pressure discharger 12 in the throat 14; Throat 14 places are furnished with and transform bascule 7, transform in the bascule 7 and are furnished with controllable air-condition heat exchanger 13, and air-condition heat exchanger 13 is connected by pipeline and air-conditioning system are defeated; Draught fan impeller 2 drives and connects wind-driven generators 3 generatings and by the cable 4 output electric energy that is connected with electric power storage inverter or/and system's electrical network; The packaging combined building of opening structure of preferred compatibility is to adopt floor structure body unit assembly to be permutated and combined as the floor structure body, constitutes the structure division in the building system of the present utility model on the floor structure body bolt tube cell cube 27 that adopts a plurality of K element of construction assemblys to be supported in to be equipped with in each floor structure body unit assembly.
The utility model is the building system that utilizes wind and solar energy at the packaging combined building of modular opening structure, mainly be that the maintenance that the thermal-arrest arc window 1 of selecting to arrange the form shape that needs constitutes building heat collecting tank 8 can be led and tissue collecting's wind energy, simultaneously also can collect solar energy, building heat collecting tank 8 can thermal storage solar can air and can be to temperature in the stream translation conditioning chamber, the high speed wind energy that inlet channel 5 doubles behind collection wind drives the wind-driven generator 3 in the pneumatic channel 6, constructure ventilation system 11 bypass that can regulate with valve are in inlet channel 5 and at the wind-force negative pressure discharger 12 of throat's 14 place's bypass, one inhales a row can take a breath to the building room ventilation, arrange the functional part that promising collection wind ventilates and arranges in the floor structure body unit assembly in the packaging combined building of modular opening structure, draught fan impeller 2 is wherein arranged, wind-driven generator 3, cable 4, inlet channel 5, pneumatic channel 6, transform bascule 7, building heat collecting tank 8, beam 9, template 10, constructure ventilation system 11, wind-force negative pressure discharger 12, air-condition heat exchanger 13, throat 14 etc., leave the pneumatic channel 6 that air is imported at the side upper-lower position of building heat collecting tank 8 or the floor structure body unit assembly of side, wind-driven generator 3 is installed in the pneumatic channel 6.Build up the metope of building heat collecting tank 8 by various templates 10 or other sheet material, fenestrately it on can regulate ventilation, the openend of the thermal-arrest arc window of installing on the template 10 1 is communicated with the external world; Constructure ventilation system 11 supplies with room air by inlet channel 5 and throat 14 places carry out indoor air inlet discharge by the wind-force negative pressure discharger 12 of Venturi tube form; Leaving the air of regulating air output at interior template 10 upper sides of building heat collecting tank 8 enters mouth and also can replace with window, the openend of thermal-arrest arc window 1 is connected and constitutes building heat collecting tank 8 on template 10 grades, the effectiveness of thermal-arrest arc window 1 is equivalent to the vacuum tube of thermal-arrest, the material requirements of forming building heat collecting tank 8 has thermal and insulating performance, thermal-arrest arc window 1 can adopt the thermal-arrest arc window 1 that can gather solar energy of various forms shape or polygon window etc., indoorly being connected of heat collecting tank 8 adopts controllable natural communication loop with building; The building heat collecting tank 8 that connects on thermal-arrest arc window 1 or the polygon window mainly be store, by the air behind the thermal-arrest; The draught fan impeller of installing in the extraneous wind drive pneumatic channel 62 drives wind-driven generators 3, wind-driven generator 3 under the effect of air wind-force by cable 4 energy that outwards transmits electric power.Extraneous wind-force is by transforming gradually narrow wind-force passage of the local double layer that arranges on the bascule 7, the throat 14 of the local meaning in the narrow circle of passage place, after the air that thermal-arrest arc window 1 guiding is collected flows through therebetween from throat 14, because throat's 14 air velocitys about the passage between the attached wing comparatively fast can make the temperature of throat 14 reduce the manufacturing cold in a large number and be transformed bascule 7 absorptions, for the cold that transmits generation is equipped with controllable air-condition heat exchanger 13 in transforming bascule 7, air-condition heat exchanger 13 is carried cold or is directly carried the cold water body to air-conditioning system by pipeline to air-conditioning system by pipeline, can close throat's 14 access doors 19 winter, close throat's 14 access doors 19 and can transform into heat-collecting part after stuffy and carry thermal-arrest to indoor or air-conditioning; Downside that also can design building heat collecting tank 8 leaves the passage that air enters building heat collecting tank 8 and gives constructure ventilation, can conversion building room air regulates, the mode of ventilation.For nice and cool pleasant air ambient can be arranged in four seasons summer in winter, can suitably handle entering the indoor air of building, as the heat exchange of process underground water, humidification, dehumidifying etc.On the air outlet of pneumatic channel 6, can be provided with small-power wind power generation plant etc. in order to take full advantage of outside energy again.
Generating, the ventilation system installation scheme of generating air conditioner integrated wind and solar energy building system are to select the system and device scheme that makes up, can the single-shot electricity, can single-pass wind, air-conditioning, also can generate electricity ventilate simultaneously, air-conditioning; Other heat, the combination of thermal-arrest, refrigerating plant and function is also selected as required and arrange.For the packaging combined building of the opening structure of the utility model compatibility is to increase to install in the inside of its floor structure body unit assembly to transform, bascule, structure and the structure mounting means of floor structure body unit assembly are basic identical, can also adopt the mode oneself selected as required permutation and combination floor structure body unit assembly become the floor structure body, on the floor structure body bolt tube cell cube 27 that adopts a plurality of K element of construction assemblys to be supported in to be equipped with in each floor structure body unit assembly, just constituted the floor face if be furnished with floor plates at each floor structure body unit assembly, become the floor structure space after mounted two floor faces and the supporting installation of a plurality of K element of construction assembly, K element of construction assembly is called opening structure unit combination body again, interior wall, the Composition plate 10 that exterior wall is used is or/and other wallboard material can be made two-sided or other maintenance mode that needs, the mode of separating, so just constituted the packaging combined building of opening structure, its annex, water power, ventilate, air-conditioning, communication, coal gas, TVs etc. arrange and reserve auxiliary equipment as required, all do not do special restriction.K element of construction assembly is to adopt unit cylinder 28 two ends linkage unit column caps 26, junction plate 20, column cap junction plate installing hole 24 is arranged on the unit column cap junction plate 20, in the middle of unit cylinder 28, connect support member 23 with junction plate, on support member 23 terminations, generally done unit fastener junction plate 21, become K font structure spare after general employing said modules is formed, also just constituted K element of construction assembly; In order at unit cylinder 28 purlin, support, connector etc. to be installed, can make porose or screw on it, all be called the cylinder hole, the cylinder hole is to select the not limiting hole or the screw that adopt; Unit cylinder 28 can adopt making such as each shape steel tube, channel-section steel, C steel, weldment, shaped steel, and the multiple patent steel member of the utility model people invention, combination steel member also can be made into unit cylinder 28 and parts thereof; Form floor structure body unit assembly by floor structure body beam 9, the secondary beam 9 of not fixing a number, different floor structure body unit assemblys are combined into the floor structure body, the floor structure body becomes the floor face after spreading floor plates, generally in each floor structure body unit assembly, be equipped with floor structure body bolt tube cell cube 27, floor structure body bolt tube cell cube 27 can with K element of construction assembly on 24 pairs of column cap junction plate installing holes logical and can use the bolt connection; In order successfully to make 24 pairs of column cap junction plate installing holes on floor structure body bolt tube cell cube 27 and the K element of construction assembly logical, the parts of mold production use the positioning body 22 that is reserved on the unit column cap junction plate 20 to be positioned the locating hole of floor structure body bolt tube cell cube 27 when mounted, screw or hole that connecting bolt is installed can be arranged on the floor structure body bolt tube cell cube 27, also can dispose hold-doun nut or double end screwed pipe within it in addition, the auxiliary hand hole of installation check can also be done in its side, and positioning body 22 main bodys can also can be other cylinder for cone, tube shell.Floor structure body unit assembly has single Half Beam, two Half Beam floor structure body unit assemblys etc., for can and various forms of floor structure body unit assembly distinguish supporting, K element of construction assembly is manufactured with full post K element of construction assembly and attached column K element of construction assembly, two attached column K element of construction assembly backrests are installed to form full post, floor structure body beam 9 can be the Half Beam that is divided into two, mainly be to cooperate attached column K element of construction assembly to install, Half Beam floor structure body unit assembly has monolateral Half Beam and bilateral Half Beam floor structure body unit assembly; Single Half Beam and two Half Beam floor structure body unit assembly can make up in shape configuration as required, and the mode permutation and combination that employing can be selected becomes the floor structure body, if having floor plates just to constitute the floor face on each floor structure body unit assembly; Between two floor faces or floor face and ground with becoming the floor structure space after the supporting installation of a plurality of K element of construction assembly, at the floor structure body beam 9 of the floor structure body unit assembly of outside, floor structure space or/and on the floor structure body letter beam 9 external wall waterproof folding part can be installed, on waterproof folding part, exterior wall Composition plate 10 can be installed or/and other wallboard material, if being arranged, specific (special) requirements or exterior wall watt plate self can waterproof also can exempt waterproof folding part, at the floor structure body beam 9 of the floor structure body unit assembly of floor structure interior volume or/and can not adorn waterproof folding part and interior wall Composition plate 10 directly is installed or/and other wallboard material on the floor structure body letter beam 9, interior wall, exterior wall Composition plate 10 is or/and other wallboard material can be made maintenance and the separation mode of two-sided or other special requirement, and other maintenance materials and door and window etc. dispose as required and do not limit; The supporting use of various patent Composition plates 10 preferential selections of the utility model people invention; The various relevant of the utility model people invention utilizes the building system of wind energy, solar energy, parts isopreference to select supporting use; Floor structure body letter beam 9, floor structure body beam 9, floor structure body secondary beam 9, K element of construction assembly etc. can select to adopt the tough concrete of patent of the utility model people invention to make up corrosion protection steel construction piece or other combined member etc.; 25 on stair, escalator can be arranged in one or several floor structure body unit assembly, the floor structure body unit assembly that is furnished with stair 25 will have corresponding suitability with stair 25 parts, position mode, the method for its layout are not done special restriction, and contrast such as the elevator shaft structure of escalator producer requires to arrange.Can quote other many frame modes cooperation in concrete the enforcement makes, installs.Owing to adopted modularization making, the packaging combined building of opening structure of compatibility be installed, between a plurality of structures, unit combination body, all preferentially adopt bolt to connect, just can Fast Installation, build up building fast.The node of structure division does not generally select for use floor structure body bolt tube cell cube 27 to do node component on general common building thing, but directly adopt column cap plate or beam base plate etc. to interconnect, at this moment floor structure body bolt tube cell cube 27 just can be omitted, and can only handle in the suitable deformation design of two-layer intersection this building systems of formation such as transforming bascule 7, inlet channel 5, pneumatic channel 6, wind-driven generator 3, constructure ventilation system 11, wind-force negative pressure discharger 12, draught fan impeller 2, air-condition heat exchanger 13, throat 14 is installed; Reinforced concrete structure constitutes building system of the present utility model after suitable deformation design is handled with reference to the aforesaid way method.The supporting architecture basics of building system various and of the present utility model, decorate configuration as required such as auxiliary and do not do special restriction.
Because the utility model is the integrated building system of configuration using wind energy solar power air conditioner on the packaging combined building of modular opening structure, be that the thermal-arrest arc window 1 that form shape is as required selected to arrange leads and tissue collecting's wind energy, collect solar energy simultaneously, building heat collecting tank 8 can thermal storage solar can air and to temperature in the stream translation conditioning chamber, inlet channel 5 high speed wind energy behind collection wind drives the wind-driven generator 3 in the pneumatic channel 6, right at 12 groups of the wind-force negative pressure dischargers at throat 14 places with bypass in inlet channel 5 with the adjustable constructure ventilation of valve system 11 bypass, can ventilation regulate the interior air of building, the functional part that promising collection wind ventilates and arranges in the floor structure body unit assembly in the packaging combined building of modular opening structure, the local double layer that arranges on the extraneous wind drive conversion bascule 7 is narrow wind-force passage gradually, the throat 14 of the local meaning in the narrow place of passage, at air that thermal-arrest arc window 1 guiding is collected after flow through therebetween, because throat's 14 air velocitys about the passage between the attached wing comparatively fast can make the temperature of throat 14 reduce the manufacturing cold in a large number and be transformed bascule 7 absorptions, the cold that produces is carried cold by pipeline to air-conditioning system by the controllable air-condition heat exchanger 13 of installation in transforming bascule 7, saved energy, so also just providing a kind of utilizes solar energy to change into air heat energy and the integrated wind and solar energy building generating that utilizes the air kinetic energy at the packaging combined building of modular opening structure, ventilate, air-conditioning system, also be applicable to and use wind energy, air heat energy and aerodynamic energy transmission, switching energy is to the integrated wind and solar energy building system of the air conditioner that generates electricity device and constructure ventilation, the application that air-conditioning system is medium, still can add solar energy changes into air heat energy and tissue and utilizes behind the kinetic energy again that tissue heats, thermal-arrest, refrigeration, and the wind energy of tissue utilization, the air heat energy that conversion of solar energy becomes, conversion generating that can be relatively large behind the aerodynamic energy, constructure ventilation, air-conditioning, store, building time and running cost are saved in comprehensive utilizations etc. to greatest extent.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 Fig. 2 Fig. 3 Fig. 4 Fig. 5 of the present utility model is respectively several general integrated wind and solar energy building types schematic views of the present utility model, Fig. 6 is the ventilate general signal three-view diagram of the functional part that arranges of collection wind in the floor structure body unit assembly in the packaging combined building of modular opening structure, Fig. 7 is the position view of inlet channel 5 in floor structure body unit assembly, Fig. 8 Fig. 9 Figure 10 figure is the general signal of the alternate manner of the functional part that ventilate to arrange for collection wind in the floor structure body unit assembly, Figure 11 is the general signal that collection wind ventilation function parts are not set in the floor structure body unit assembly, Figure 12 need have concrete or armored concrete 18 to participate in the general synoptic diagram of the floor structure body unit assembly of making, Figure 13 is the general synoptic diagram that the floor structure body unit assembly that concrete or armored concrete 18 be made into is arranged, Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of arranging stair 25 in a kind of floor structure body unit assembly, Figure 15 is supporting steel K element of construction assembly schematic diagram, Figure 16 need have concrete or armored concrete 18 to participate in the K element of construction assembly schematic diagram of making, Figure 17 is the shape schematic diagram of other throat's 14 access doors 19 that arrange, Figure 18 is a kind of industrial PC composite control apparatus, it namely is a kind of panel arrangement schematic diagram of generating air conditioner controller 17, above-mentioned each figure only is a special case, do not do special restriction, the integrated wind and solar energy building system of generating air conditioner of the present utility model is mainly by thermal-arrest arc window 1, draught fan impeller 2, wind-driven generator 3, cable 4, inlet channel 5, pneumatic channel 6, transform bascule 7, building heat collecting tank 8, beam 9, template 10, constructure ventilation system 11, wind-force negative pressure discharger 12, air-condition heat exchanger 13, throat 14, steel component and fitting 15, arrangement of reinforcement 16, generating air conditioner controller 17, concrete or armored concrete 18, access door 19, junction plate 20, unit fastener junction plate 21, positioning body 22, support member 23, junction plate installing hole 24, stair 25, unit column cap 26, floor structure body bolt tube cell cube 27, unit cylinder 28 compositions such as grade.
The specific embodiment
Thermal-arrest arc window 1 can adopt thermal-arrest arc window 1, polygon window of various forms of collection solar energy etc., the building heat collecting tank 8 that connects on the thermal-arrest arc window 1 mainly be solar energy heating, by and store air behind the thermal-arrest, in the side of building heat collecting tank 8 or the inside of floor structure body unit assembly up and down be equipped with dress and transform bascule 7; The inlet channel 5 that air enters is left in floor structure body unit assembly side, and wind-driven generator 3 is installed in pneumatic channel 6, wind-driven generator 3 under draught fan impeller 2 effect generating by cable 4 energy that outwards transmits electric power.Thermal-arrest arc window 1 is installed on the template 10, template 10 generally is installed on wall beam, the room beam 9 by wall purlin, room purlin, the template 10 that is connected with body of wall, roofing constitutes the main part of building heat collecting tank 8 with the template 10 that thermal-arrest arc window 1 is installed, restriction is not done in building heat collecting tank 8 shape moulding etc., building heat collecting tank 8 has thermal and insulating performance, transforms bascule 7 shape moulding, purposes, quantity etc. and does not do restriction.The building heat collecting tank 8 that connects on the thermal-arrest arc window 1 mainly is by the air after being heated with storage, the air that downside that can design building heat collecting tank 8 leaves enters the passage of building heat collecting tank 8 and constructure ventilation system 11 cooperatings, wind-force negative pressure discharger 12 can aspirate the purpose that air obtains the adjusting of building room air, takes a breath in the building when the integrated wind and solar energy building system of generating air conditioner was worked, can when wind is arranged, discharge the air auxiliary suction in the system, save system dynamic.
This integrated wind and solar energy building system of generating air conditioner that reference utilizes on the packaging combined building of modular opening structure and on the common building thing, thermal-arrest arc window 1 guiding and the tissue collecting's wind energy that arranges on it, collect solar energy simultaneously, building heat collecting tank 8 thermal storage solars can air and to temperature in the stream translation conditioning chamber, inlet channel 5 high speed wind energy behind collection wind drives the wind-driven generator 3 in the pneumatic channel 6, with the adjustable constructure ventilation of valve system 11 bypass in inlet channel 5 and 12 cooperations of wind-force negative pressure discharger can regulate air in the building, the functional part that the mid-promising collection wind of floor structure body unit assembly in the packaging combined building of modular opening structure ventilates and arranges wherein has draught fan impeller 2, wind-driven generator 3, cable 4, inlet channel 5, pneumatic channel 6, transform bascule 7, building heat collecting tank 8, beam 9, template 10, constructure ventilation system 11, wind-force negative pressure discharger 12, air-condition heat exchanger 13, throat 14 etc.Wind-driven generator 3 is installed in pneumatic channel 6, and the openend of the thermal-arrest arc window of installing on the template 10 1 is communicated with extraneous, builds up the metope of building heat collecting tank 8 by various templates 10 or other sheet material, fenestrately on it can regulate ventilation; Constructure ventilation system 11 by the bypass inlet channel 5 of damming supply with room airs and with carry out indoor intake and exhaust by the wind-force negative pressure discharger 12 of Venturi tube form, template 10 upper sides in building heat collecting tank 8 leave the air of regulating air output and enter mouth, also can replace with window; The effectiveness of thermal-arrest arc window 1 is equivalent to the vacuum tube of thermal-arrest, and the material requirements of forming building heat collecting tank 8 has thermal and insulating performance; Thermal-arrest arc window 1 can adopt the thermal-arrest arc window 1 that can gather solar energy of various forms shape or polygon window etc., indoorly being connected of heat collecting tank 8 adopts controllable natural communication loop with building; The building heat collecting tank 8 that connects on thermal-arrest arc window 1 or the polygon window mainly be store, by the air behind the thermal-arrest; The draught fan impeller of installing in the extraneous wind drive pneumatic channel 62 drives wind-driven generators 3, wind-driven generator 3 energy that outwards transmits electric power under the effect of air wind-force.Extraneous wind-force is by transforming gradually narrow wind-force passage of the local double layer that arranges on the bascule 7, after the air that thermal-arrest arc window 1 guiding is collected flows through therebetween from throat 14, because throat's 14 air velocitys about the passage between the attached wing comparatively fast can make the temperature of throat 14 reduce the manufacturing cold in a large number and be transformed bascule 7 absorptions, for the cold that transmits generation is equipped with controllable air-condition heat exchanger 13 in transforming bascule 7, air-condition heat exchanger 13 is carried cold or is directly carried the cold water body to air-conditioning system by pipeline to air-conditioning system by pipeline, can close throat's 14 access doors 19 winter, close throat's 14 access doors 19 and can transform into heat-collecting part after stuffy and carry thermal-arrest to indoor or air-conditioning.The packaging combined building of the opening structure of compatibility is to increase to install in the inside of floor structure body unit assembly to transform, bascule, the structure of floor structure body unit assembly is identical with mounting means, can adopt the mode oneself selected as required permutation and combination floor structure body unit assembly become the floor structure body, on the floor structure body bolt tube cell cube 27 that adopts a plurality of K element of construction assemblys to be supported in to be equipped with in each floor structure body unit assembly, just constituted the floor face if be furnished with floor plates at each floor structure body unit assembly, become the floor structure space after mounted two floor faces and the supporting installation of a plurality of K element of construction assembly, K element of construction assembly is called opening structure unit combination body again, interior wall, the Composition plate 10 that exterior wall is used is or/and other wallboard material can be made two-sided or other maintenance mode that needs, the separation mode, its annex, water power, ventilate, air-conditioning, communication, coal gas, TVs etc. arrange and reserve auxiliary equipment as required, do not do special restriction.At the floor structure body beam 9 of the floor structure body unit assembly of floor structure interior volume or/and can not adorn waterproof folding part and interior wall Composition plate 10 directly is installed or/and other wallboard material on the floor structure body letter beam 9, interior wall, exterior wall Composition plate 10 are or/and other wallboard material can be made maintenance and the separation mode of two-sided or other special requirement, and other maintenance materials and door and window etc. dispose as required and do not limit; The supporting use of various patent Composition plates 10 preferential selections of the utility model people invention; The various relevant of the utility model people invention utilizes the building system of wind energy, solar energy, parts isopreference to select supporting use; Floor structure body letter beam 9, floor structure body beam 9, floor structure body secondary beam 9, K element of construction assembly etc. all can select to adopt the patented method of the utility model people invention to make, as adopt tough concrete combination corrosion protection steel construction piece or other combined member etc.; 25 on stair, escalator can be arranged in one or several floor structure body unit assembly, the floor structure body unit assembly that is furnished with stair 25 will have corresponding suitability with stair 25 parts, position mode, the method for its layout are not done special restriction, and contrast such as the elevator shaft structure of escalator producer requires to arrange.Can quote other many frame modes cooperation in concrete the enforcement makes, installs.Owing to adopted modularization making, the packaging combined building of opening structure of compatibility be installed, between a plurality of structures, unit combination body, all preferentially adopt bolt to connect, just can Fast Installation, build up building fast.Generating air conditioner controller 17 is a kind of industrial PC composite control apparatus, arranges separately according to the parameter that arranges and measure, in order to obtain the perfect condition of energy-saving ventilating air ventilation and air-conditioning effect; Some beam columns and other parts also can adopt concrete or armored concrete 18 to make; Access door 19 can arrange standby in addition or also can stealthyly arrange in order to reduce resistance.Other component that need dispose as required and are not particularly limited.

Claims (5)

1. generating air conditioner integrated wind and solar energy building system, it is a kind of integrated wind and solar energy building generating that utilizes solar energy to change into air heat energy and utilize the air kinetic energy, ventilate, the air-conditioning system device scheme, mainly by thermal-arrest arc window (1), draught fan impeller (2), wind-driven generator (3), cable (4), inlet channel (5), pneumatic channel (6), transform bascule (7), building heat collecting tank (8), beam (9), template (10), constructure ventilation system (11), wind-force negative pressure discharger (12), air-condition heat exchanger (13), throat (14), steel component and fitting (15), arrangement of reinforcement (16), generating air conditioner controller (17), concrete or armored concrete (18), access door (19), junction plate (20), unit fastener junction plate (21), positioning body (22), support member (23), junction plate installing hole (24), stair (25), unit column cap (26), floor structure body bolt tube cell cube (27), unit cylinder (28) is formed, it is characterized in that: thermal-arrest arc window (1) and template (10) constitute building heat collecting tank (8) main body, and building heat collecting tank (8) internal placement of the floor structure body unit assembly of following or last or side up and down has conversion bascule (7), inlet channel (5) pneumatic channel (6), wind-driven generator (3), constructure ventilation system (11), wind-force negative pressure discharger (12), draught fan impeller (2), air-condition heat exchanger (13), throat (14).
2. the integrated wind and solar energy building system of generating air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be furnished with wind-driven generator (3) in the pneumatic channel (6), be furnished with constructure ventilation system (11) in the inlet channel (5), be furnished with wind-force negative pressure discharger (12) in the throat (14).
3. the integrated wind and solar energy building system of generating air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: throat (14) locates to be furnished with conversion bascule (7), transform in the bascule (7) and be furnished with controllable air-condition heat exchanger (13), air-condition heat exchanger (13) is connected by pipeline and air-conditioning system are defeated.
4. the integrated wind and solar energy building system of generating air conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: draught fan impeller (2) drives and connects wind-driven generator (3) generating and by cable (4) the output electric energy that is connected with electric power storage inverter or/and system's electrical network.
5. the integrated wind and solar energy building system of generating air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the packaging combined building of opening structure of preferred compatibility is to adopt floor structure body unit assembly to be permutated and combined as the floor structure body, and the floor structure body bolt tube cell cube (27) that adopts a plurality of K element of construction assemblys to be supported in to be equipped with in each floor structure body unit assembly goes up the structure division that constitutes in the building system of the present invention.
CN2012206231097U 2012-11-22 2012-11-22 Building system using wind energy and solar energy and realizing integration of functions of electricity generation, ventilation and air-conditioning Expired - Fee Related CN203175063U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104322224A (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-02-04 浙江省粮食局直属粮油储备库 Photovoltaic tile-based insulation granary roof structure
CN105951979A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-09-21 冯晓宏 Super-energy-saving building system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104322224A (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-02-04 浙江省粮食局直属粮油储备库 Photovoltaic tile-based insulation granary roof structure
CN105951979A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-09-21 冯晓宏 Super-energy-saving building system

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