CN203173998U - Electrical heating, drying and stirring fermentation tank - Google Patents
Electrical heating, drying and stirring fermentation tank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203173998U CN203173998U CN2013200476998U CN201320047699U CN203173998U CN 203173998 U CN203173998 U CN 203173998U CN 2013200476998 U CN2013200476998 U CN 2013200476998U CN 201320047699 U CN201320047699 U CN 201320047699U CN 203173998 U CN203173998 U CN 203173998U
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- electrically heated
- temperature
- fermenter
- cell body
- thermal oil
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Abstract
The utility model discloses an electrical heating, drying and stirring fermentation tank which comprises a fermentation tank body, an electrical heating device, a temperature control device and a stirring device, wherein the fermentation tank body is formed by two layers of plate bodies, namely an inner plate and an outer plate, a closed hollow area is formed between the inner plate and the outer plate, and heat transfer oil is filled in the closed hollow area; the electrical heating device comprises a plurality of electrical heating rods which are arranged in the closed hollow area and used for heating the heat transfer oil; and a thermocouple, which is used for detecting the temperature of the heat transfer oil in real time, is arranged in the temperature control device. The electrical heating, drying mixing fermentation tank integrates a fermenting process and a drying process, is conductive to improving the integrated treatment speed and the treatment efficiency of kitchen waste, can enable the temperature of materials in the fermentation tank body to be uniform and quickly rise by heating the heat transfer oil, and meanwhile is convenient for keeping the temperature in the fermentation tank body constant so as to meet the temperature requirement in the fermenting or drying process.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electrically heated oven dry and stirs fermenter.
Background technology
Changing food waste refer to after food residuum, the diet abandoned in food processing process finish food residues and at washing foodstuff, scrub the raw sewerage that produces in the processes such as tableware.Its composition mainly comprises the non-solubility organism of the broken bone of pericarp, food particle, insoluble protein, cellulosic and starchiness attitude, and its composition is according to the difference of food and very complicated.Owing to contain rich nutrient substances in the changing food waste, therefore, if the not treated nature that directly is discharged into, under the effect of optimal temperature and bacterium, namely putrid and deteriorated in a short time, not only surrounding environment is polluted, grows mosquitos and flies, occupy a large amount of soils, and cause a large amount of wastes of resource.Based on this, the research and development of changing food waste treatment facility are effectively degraded and comprehensive treating process to changing food waste, realize that minimizing and the recycling of changing food waste will have very important meaning.
At present, treatment technology to changing food waste roughly has following several: changing food waste crushing technology, solid-liquid separation technique, then further be converted into fertilizer through biological degradation and drying technology through the filter residue after the solid-liquid separation, then further separate through oily water separation technique through the filtrate after the solid-liquid separation, water can directly discharge after removing oil, and the waste oil that obtains then can be used as the raw material of technical oils.By above processing, realize the harmless treatment to changing food waste.
In the prior art, adopt fermenter with the degradation treatment of living of the filter residue after solid-liquid separation, and through still having a certain amount of moisture in the material after the degradation treatment, in order to prevent that it from rotting, the needs of being convenient to long-time preservation, transportation and further processing, can handle through oven dry, and dried soil ulmin can keep the nutritive substance of material.
At present, known fermenter is made up of heating unit, whipping appts and fermentation reaction groove, yet in the prior art, fermenter is heated to and requires temperature slower, inhomogeneous and the relatively power consumption of Heating temperature also exists simultaneously and stirs inhomogeneous, the sordid technical problem of discharging.In addition, fermentation unit of the prior art can only be single for fermentation, do not possess functions/drying.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model embodiment is to propose a kind of electrically heated oven dry and stirs fermenter, can effectively solve the above-mentioned technical problem that exists in the prior art.
To achieve these goals, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
Fermenter is stirred in the electrically heated oven dry, comprise the fermentation cell body, also comprise electric heater unit, temperature control unit and whipping appts, temperature control unit is controlled described electric heater unit according to the cell body materials inside temperature required requirement in fermentation or drying course of fermenting fermentation cell body inside is heated; Described fermentation cell body is made of inner panel and the two-layer plate body of outside plate, forms airtight hollow region between inner panel and outside plate, and the inner filling of airtight hollow region has thermal oil; Described electric heater unit comprises the electrically heated rod that several are arranged on airtight hollow region inside and described thermal oil is heated; Described temperature control unit, inside are provided with described thermal oil are carried out the thermopair that real time temperature detects.
Preferably, described airtight hollow region is made up of sidepiece hollow region and lower hollow zone, and the interval is less than interval between the two-layer plate body of lower hollow location between the two-layer plate body at sidepiece hollow region place, described electrically heated rod evenly is arranged on described lower hollow intra-zone.
Preferably, described electrically heated rod, adopt all or part of mode of heating simultaneously that described thermal oil is heated, when namely the temperature that detects thermal oil when thermopair does not reach assigned temperature, electrically heated rod is heating simultaneously all, after temperature that thermopair detects thermal oil reaches assigned temperature, the heating simultaneously of electrically heated rod part.
Preferably, described thermopair adopts the highly sensitive thermopair.
Preferably, described whipping appts comprises two rotation axiss that are arranged on fermentation cell body inside and the driving gear that is arranged on the external side of fermenter, two rotation axis turning direction unanimities, and driving gear can drive the two-way rotation of described rotation axis; Corresponding several agitators that is provided with respectively on every rotation axis, the length of agitator is less than the spacing between two rotation axiss.
Preferably, the height and the width of described fermentation cell body equate, and are three times of spacing between two rotation axiss.
The utility model has the advantages that:
Fermenter is stirred in the electrically heated oven dry of addressing in the utility model, collection material fermentating drying operates in one, the fermentation cell body adopts inner panel and outside plate double-layer structure, and between inner panel and outside plate, form the airtight hollow region be filled with thermal oil, utilize electric heater unit to heat-conducting oil heating, reach the purpose that heat evenly is delivered to fermentation cell body inside; In addition, utilize thermal oil as heating medium, be beneficial to the heat-up rate that improves fermentation cell body inside; Simultaneously in order to overcome the big deficiency of fermenting process current consumption in the prior art, the utility model adopts all or part of mode of heating simultaneously of electrically heated rod that thermal oil is heated, after the temperature that thermopair detects thermal oil reaches assigned temperature, the electrically heated rod part heats thermal oil simultaneously, be beneficial to that to keep fermentation cell body internal temperature stable, and power saving more; In addition, be positioned at the whipping appts of fermentation cell body inside, adopt duplex bar whipped form, two rotation axiss namely are set, several agitators are set respectively on every rotation axis, be beneficial to and improve agitator to the stirring scope of fermentation cell body materials inside, guarantee the abundant mixing of fermentation cell body materials inside and bacterial classification, be beneficial to the raising ferment effect, rotation axis can two-wayly rotate under the drive of driving gear, can guarantee that material fully mixes thoroughly, can guarantee again fermentation finish with drying operation after the material unloading, cooperate described agitator simultaneously, can the unloading of fermentation cell body materials inside is clean.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the side structure synoptic diagram that fermenter is stirred in the electrically heated oven dry among the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the opposite side structural representation that fermenter is stirred in the electrically heated oven dry among the utility model embodiment;
Wherein,
The 1-cell body that ferments, 101-inner panel, 102-outside plate, the airtight hollow region of 103-, 103a-sidepiece hollow region, 103b-lower hollow zone;
The 2-whipping appts, 201-rotation axis, 202-driving gear, 203-agitator;
The 3-electrically heated rod;
4-highly sensitive thermopair.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, shown in Figure 2, fermenter is stirred in the electrically heated oven dry, comprise fermentation cell body 1, electric heater unit, temperature control unit and whipping appts 2, electric heater unit, be used for the fermentation cell body is heated, temperature control unit is responsible for the temperature control in the materials inside fermentation of fermentation cell body and the drying course.
The fermentation cell body, constituted by inner panel 101 and outside plate 102 two-layer plate bodys, strict control inner panel thickness of slab, between inner panel and outside plate, form airtight hollow region 103, the inner filling of airtight hollow region has thermal oil, by to heating heat-conducting oil, reach the purpose of the rapid intensification of fermentation cell body materials inside temperature and thermally equivalent.Electric heater unit comprises several electrically heated rods 3, and electrically heated rod 3 is arranged on airtight hollow region inside, is used for thermal oil is heated.Temperature control unit, inside are provided with highly sensitive thermopair 4, and this highly sensitive thermopair 4 is placed on the inside of airtight hollow region 103, are used for that thermal oil is carried out real time temperature and detect.
As a kind of advantageous embodiment of the present utility model, airtight hollow region 103, formed by sidepiece hollow region 103a and lower hollow zone 103b, electrically heated rod, evenly be arranged on the inside of lower hollow zone 103b, conveniently thermal oil is heated, at interval less than interval between the two-layer plate body at 103b place, lower hollow zone, be beneficial to the rapid intensification of the inner thermal oil integral body of airtight hollow region between the two-layer plate body at sidepiece hollow region 103a place.
In fermentation or the drying course, electrically heated rod 3, adopt all or part of mode of heating simultaneously that thermal oil is heated, give an example with regard to fermenting process, when the temperature that detects thermal oil when thermopair does not reach the fermenting process assigned temperature as yet, electrically heated rod 3 is heating simultaneously all, be beneficial to rapid, the evenly intensification of fermentation cell body materials inside, after temperature that thermopair detects thermal oil reaches the fermenting process assigned temperature, in order to keep the even and constant of cell body internal temperature that ferment, only need the part electrically heated rod to heat simultaneously and get final product, save electric energy.In like manner, the control of the temperature of drying course is as described above.Fermenter is stirred in electrically heated oven dry in the utility model, integrate fermentation and drying course, bulk treatment speed and processing efficiency to changing food waste have been improved, save device resource, be convenient to temperature control unit to temperature required unitized control and management, be convenient to master controller to the unified control of fermentation time or drying time.
Certainly; more than explanation only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; the utility model is not limited to enumerate above-described embodiment; should be noted that; any those of ordinary skill in the art are under the instruction of this specification sheets; alternative, obvious variant that all that make are equal to all drops within the essential scope of the present utility model, ought to be subjected to protection of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. fermenter is stirred in the electrically heated oven dry, comprise the fermentation cell body, it is characterized in that, also comprise electric heater unit, temperature control unit and whipping appts, temperature control unit is controlled described electric heater unit according to the cell body materials inside temperature required requirement in fermentation or drying course of fermenting fermentation cell body inside is heated; Described fermentation cell body is made of inner panel and the two-layer plate body of outside plate, forms airtight hollow region between inner panel and outside plate, and the inner filling of airtight hollow region has thermal oil; Described electric heater unit comprises the electrically heated rod that several are arranged on airtight hollow region inside and described thermal oil is heated; Described temperature control unit, inside are provided with described thermal oil are carried out the thermopair that real time temperature detects.
2. fermenter is stirred in electrically heated oven dry according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described airtight hollow region, formed by sidepiece hollow region and lower hollow zone, the interval is less than interval between the two-layer plate body of lower hollow location between the two-layer plate body at sidepiece hollow region place, described electrically heated rod evenly is arranged on described lower hollow intra-zone.
3. fermenter is stirred in electrically heated oven dry according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described electrically heated rod, adopt all or part of mode of heating simultaneously that described thermal oil is heated, when namely the temperature that detects thermal oil when thermopair does not reach assigned temperature, electrically heated rod is heating simultaneously all, after temperature that thermopair detects thermal oil reaches assigned temperature, and the heating simultaneously of electrically heated rod part.
4. stir fermenter according to claim 1 or 3 described electrically heated oven dry, it is characterized in that described thermopair adopts the highly sensitive thermopair.
5. fermenter is stirred in electrically heated oven dry according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described whipping appts, comprise two rotation axiss that are arranged on fermentation cell body inside and the driving gear that is arranged on the external side of fermenter, two rotation axis turning direction unanimities, driving gear can drive the two-way rotation of described rotation axis; Corresponding several agitators that is provided with respectively on every rotation axis, the length of agitator is less than the spacing between two rotation axiss.
6. fermenter is stirred in electrically heated according to claim 5 oven dry, it is characterized in that, the height and the width of described fermentation cell body equate, and is three times of spacing between two rotation axiss.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200476998U CN203173998U (en) | 2013-01-29 | 2013-01-29 | Electrical heating, drying and stirring fermentation tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200476998U CN203173998U (en) | 2013-01-29 | 2013-01-29 | Electrical heating, drying and stirring fermentation tank |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203173998U true CN203173998U (en) | 2013-09-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200476998U Expired - Fee Related CN203173998U (en) | 2013-01-29 | 2013-01-29 | Electrical heating, drying and stirring fermentation tank |
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| CN (1) | CN203173998U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103086757A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-05-08 | 山东城矿再生资源有限公司 | Electric heating/drying/stirring fermentation tank |
| CN103610221A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-03-05 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Fermentation and drying integrated biological feed processing device |
| CN107460113A (en) * | 2016-06-04 | 2017-12-12 | 新苗生物科技有限公司 | The agitator support structure of organic fermentation tank |
-
2013
- 2013-01-29 CN CN2013200476998U patent/CN203173998U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103086757A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-05-08 | 山东城矿再生资源有限公司 | Electric heating/drying/stirring fermentation tank |
| CN103086757B (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2014-12-03 | 山东城矿再生资源有限公司 | Electric heating/drying/stirring fermentation tank |
| CN103610221A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-03-05 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Fermentation and drying integrated biological feed processing device |
| CN103610221B (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2015-12-02 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | A kind of fermentating drying integral bio feed-processing device |
| CN107460113A (en) * | 2016-06-04 | 2017-12-12 | 新苗生物科技有限公司 | The agitator support structure of organic fermentation tank |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130904 Termination date: 20170129 |