CN203136485U

CN203136485U - Precision planter of herba cistanches

Info

Publication number: CN203136485U
Application number: CN 201220727527
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚国旗; 王峰; 张军; 李胜国; 孙亮
Original assignee: Xinjiang Production And Construction Corps No8 Agriculture Production Division 149 Regiment
Current assignee: Xinjiang Production And Construction Corps No8 Agriculture Production Division 149 Regiment
Priority date: 2012-12-26
Filing date: 2012-12-26
Publication date: 2013-08-21
Anticipated expiration: 2022-12-26

Abstract

The utility model provides a precision planter of herba cistanches. An inoculating machine comprises a drive shaft, a frame, a land wheel, an opener, a seed hopper, a seeding apparatus, a seed tube and a blower device, wherein the land wheel and the opener are connected to two sides of the frame; the land wheel rolls by virtue of resistance generated by the ground; the opener is used for ditching when the land wheel rolls on the ground; the seed hopper is fixed above the frame; the seeding apparatus is connected to inside of the seed hopper; the seed tube is connected to the bottom of the seed hopper; the blower device plays a promotion role on the seeds inside the seed tube; the drive shaft drives the opener; the drive shaft is driven by a motor vehicle; the power of the seeding apparatus is from the land wheel; and the seeding apparatus and the land wheel are in gear transmission. The precision planter of herba cistanches is energy-saving equipment, is successfully applied, is low in manufacturing cost, and can achieve sowing after being arranged at the rear part of a motor vehicle.

Description

Precision sower rues greatly

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of precision sower that rues greatly.

Background technology

Existing sower generally needs the motor transmission, on the equipment even need several motors.And expensive, be not suitable for also not sending out peasant's use in area.At the above defective, the utility model provides a kind of precision sower that rues greatly, and this sower does not need multiple electric motors, belong to a kind of energy-saving equipment, and efficient is higher.

The utility model content

For solving above technical problem, the utility model provides following technical scheme: a kind of precision sower that rues greatly, described sower comprises power transmission shaft, frame, be connected in producing that resistance makes the land wheel of its rolling and when ground surface, be used for the plough of ditching by ground of frame both sides, be fixed in the kind case of frame top, be connected in kind of the seeding unit of case inside, be connected in kind of the kind pipe of case bottom and the air-blast device that seed in kind of the pipe is played a driving role, described power transmission shaft drives plough, power transmission shaft is driven by motor vehicle, described seeding unit power resources are gear drive in land wheel between seeding unit and land wheel.

Further, described air-blast device comprises gas bomb and tracheae, and described tracheae one end is connected in gas bomb, and the other end is connected in kind of a pipe top, is compressed air in the gas bomb, and gas bomb is provided with manometer outward.

Further, fixedly have on the described frame and pass a bridge and carrier gear, have gear on the land wheel wheel shaft, this gear connects carrier gear, and carrier gear connects the seeding unit gear, plants the blade or the screw thread that have had the seeding effect in the case on the seeding unit.

Further, described plough is colyliform, and its excircle has the trench digging blade, and the trench digging blade edge is sharp-pointed.

Further, described land wheel is a gear, is the land wheel external peripheral surface and has the axial rectangular teeth of parallel gears or lance tooth or stepped tooth.

This precision sower that rues greatly that the utility model relates to, successful Application, because it does not need many power equipments, so its cost of manufacture is also lower, therefore is fit to be applied to now agricultural also undeveloped, farmers' income is not high Chinese agriculture also.Only this sower need be driven the rear portion at agricultural vehicle, can realize sowing.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model precision sower end view that rues greatly;

Fig. 2 is the utility model precision sower vertical view that rues greatly;

Embodiment

Shown in Fig. 1-2, sower comprises frame 1, kind case 2, power transmission shaft 3, seeds discharging box 4, carrier gear 5, land wheel 6, drives back axle 7, plough 8, gas bomb 9, plants pipe 10, chain 11 and tracheae 12.

Tracheae 12 1 ends are connected in gas bomb 9, and the other end is connected in kind of pipe 10 tops, is compressed air in the gas bomb 9, the gas bomb 9 outer manometers that are provided with.When pressure is low, illustrate that air is few in the gas bomb 9, tackle its inflation.Gas bomb 9 also can directly connect air pump, and the power source of air pump is in the agricultural vehicle of traction, and this structure can be saved the process of inflation.

Fixedly have on the frame 1 and pass a bridge and carrier gear 5, have gear on land wheel 6 wheel shafts, this gear connects carrier gear 5, and carrier gear 5 connects the seeding unit gear, plants the blade or the screw thread that have had the seeding effect in the case on the seeding unit.

Plough 8 is colyliform, and its excircle has the trench digging blade, and the trench digging blade edge is sharp-pointed.

Land wheel 6 is a gear, is land wheel 6 external peripheral surfaces and has the axial rectangular teeth of parallel gears or lance tooth or stepped tooth.

This machine adopts frame structure, is a kind of novel practicality trench digging, seeding machinery, especially is suitable for the inoculation that the desert rues greatly, long 3.11 meters of complete machine, wide 1.8 meters, high 1.6 meters, this machine not only can improve labor productivity greatly in the production use, thoroughly remove manpower to the ditching inoculation operation of the plantation that rues greatly, the seeding quality height, and volume is little, simple in structure, can effectively reduce production costs, reduce farmer's burdens, convenient, flexible in practical operation, be a kind of economical and practical sower that rues greatly.

1. it is can be in the red building root trench digging inoculation earthing one continuous line operation of establishing in large scale that the precision sower that rues greatly mainly acts on, simultaneously, the seed price height (10000 yuan/kilogram) owing to rue greatly, adopt precision sower can regulate the amount of sowing, both saved cost, reduce labor intensity again, have novelty.

2. during this machine operation, connect by power transmission shaft 3 and to drive back sedan-chairs 7, drive back axle 7 and make plough 8 rotation at a high speed, in soil, leave dark 60 centimetres, wide 25 centimetres inoculation ditch.Simultaneously, rotate by land wheel during locomotive driving, drive the precision quantitative seed drill seeding, plant the pipe place and be furnished with tracheae, the seed that will rue greatly is blown in the ditch, arrives the red building root and realizes inoculation.

3. the stability of complete machine must ensure, mainly is to guarantee in the transportation and stable during seeding operation, can improve stability by the mode of reinforcing crucial tie point.The most of universal standard part that adopts of this machine is beneficial to the processing of facility and is convenient to maintaining.

4. these facility workload more than 60 mu per hour, 240 mu of day workloads, 100 yuan/mu of operating costs, the plantation base that rues greatly needs about 2,000,000 yuan of inoculation expenses for about 20,000 mu.And 0.5 mu for each person every day of manual work, operating efficiency is 0.04 mu/hour.150 yuan/people/sky of working hour expense is rolled into a ball 20,000 mu entirely and is needed 6,000,000 yuan of costs, and Quan Tuanke saves 4,000,000 yuan of operating costs.Adopt the sower that rues greatly time saving and energy saving, improved operating efficiency greatly, reduced the mu operating cost, effect of inoculation is good, the setting ratio that rues greatly height.

5. succeeding in developing of this machine alleviated labour intensity greatly, improved operating efficiency, saved cost, alleviated labour's pressure in short supply of each field of formation, promote the development of group's desert plant husbandry, accelerated the agricultural production mechanization process, excited the numerous workers masses' creativeness.

6. Ecological Benefit Analysis: rue the greatly use of precision sower of RCR-1 type, significantly improved the inoculation efficient that rues greatly, promoted the development of group's desert planting industry, improve the desert Environment effect for defending and controlling sand remarkable.

Embodiment described in the utility model does not constitute the restriction to the application's scope; every within the spirit and principle of the utility model design, any modification that one of skill in the art can make, be equal to and replace and improvement etc. all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims

1. precision sower that rues greatly, it is characterized in that, described sower comprises power transmission shaft, frame, be connected in the frame both sides by ground produce that resistance makes the land wheel of its rolling and when ground surface, be used for ditching plough, be fixed in kind case above the frame, be connected in kind of the seeding unit of case inside, be connected in kind of the kind pipe of case bottom and the air-blast device that seed in kind of the pipe is played a driving role, described power transmission shaft drives plough, power transmission shaft is driven by motor vehicle, described seeding unit power resources are gear drive in land wheel between seeding unit and land wheel.

2. the precision sower that rues greatly according to claim 1 is characterized in that described air-blast device comprises gas bomb and tracheae, described tracheae one end is connected in gas bomb, the other end is connected in kind of a pipe top, is compressed air in the gas bomb, and gas bomb is provided with manometer outward.

3. the precision sower that rues greatly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, fixedly have on the described frame and pass a bridge and carrier gear, has gear on the land wheel wheel shaft, this gear connects carrier gear, carrier gear connects the seeding unit gear, plants the blade or the screw thread that have had the seeding effect in the case on the seeding unit.

4. the precision sower that rues greatly according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described plough is colyliform, and its excircle has the trench digging blade, and the trench digging blade edge is sharp-pointed.

5. the precision sower that rues greatly according to claim 1 is characterized in that described land wheel is a gear, is the land wheel external peripheral surface and has the axial rectangular teeth of parallel gears or lance tooth or stepped tooth.