CN203127786U

CN203127786U - Automatic bulk material throwing device

Info

Publication number: CN203127786U
Application number: CN 201220541037
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙斌煜; 孙尧; 郑天虎; 杨玮; 徐绍明; 宋明娟
Original assignee: Taiyuan University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Taiyuan University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2012-10-22
Filing date: 2012-10-22
Publication date: 2013-08-14
Anticipated expiration: 2022-10-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic bulk material throwing device, and belongs to the field of metallurgical machinery. The automatic bulk material throwing device is characterized by comprising an automatic discharging tank, a storage bin, a support device of the storage bin, a turnplate, a support device of the turnplate, a discharging device, a longitudinal moving device and a transverse moving device, a supporting beam and a winding gear. According to the structures of the storage bin and the support device of the storage bin, a loading port and a discharging port are funnel-shaped, the bottom of the storage bin is supported on a transverse moving trolley through four supporting legs, and heating pipes are wound outside the bottom of the storage bin. The transverse moving trolley is placed on a longitudinal moving trolley, the longitudinal moving trolley is placed on the supporting beam, and the supporting beam is fixed in the form of a cantilever beam. A valve is arranged on the lower portion of the storage bin, the controllable rotating quantitative turnplate is arranged below the valve correspondingly, and a winding system and a throwing guiding system are arranged below the turnplate and installed on the electric transverse moving trolley. The device improves throwing efficiency and the use ratio of bulk material, eliminates potential safety hazards of production, and relieves labor intensity of workers.

Description

The material automatic release device looses

Technical field

The utility model belongs to technical field of metallurgical machinery, and the diffusing material automatic release device that adds the material drainage sand that looses in the preparation ladle nozzle is gone in the tapping that is specifically related in a kind of STEELMAKING PRODUCTION.

Background technology

At present steel mill to loose in STEELMAKING PRODUCTION that material throws in be to rely on manual operation to finish by a lot of people, its shortcoming is that manually to throw in efficient low, the material consumption is big, labor intensive, the hazard level height causes safety misadventure easily, jeopardizes the personal safety of operating personal.

Summary of the invention:

The utility model purpose provides a kind of diffusing material automatic release device, can overcome the shortcoming that prior art exists effectively.

The utility model is to realize like this, as shown in Figure 1, 2, its structural attitude is to be made of following assembly, and namely device V, support beam VI, hoisting mechanism VII are moved in discharge tank I, feed bin and holder device II, rotating disk and holder device III thereof, drawing mechanism IV, horizontal vertical shift automatically.

Described feed bin and holder device II thereof are as shown in Figure 3, the upper end is shaped on the bell-shaped charging door, be surrounded with the heating pipe 3 that multi-turn and thermal source are connected on every side, the bottom is shaped on the bottom of feed bin 2 of bell-shaped discharging opening by first, second, the 3rd, the 4th supporting

leg

8,9,10,11 are supported on above the traversing dolly 41, wherein first, second supporting

leg

8,9 is short-leg, its upper end is connected with crossbeam 6, the top left and right sidesing post 4 that passes through of

crossbeam

6,5 upper ends are connected with feed bin 2 bottoms, the middle part of crossbeam 6 is shaped on axis hole 7, the discharging opening of the bottom of feed bin 2 with can control the valve port 12 of closing and be connected;

Described rotating disk and holder device III thereof are installed in the following position of feed bin and holder device II thereof, as shown in Figure 4, the center of rotating disk 13 is shaped on axis hole and is connected with rotating shaft 14 by key, rotating shaft 14 tops are installed in the axis hole 7 on the crossbeam 6 by bearing 14 ', be shaped on symmetrically in twos on the card of rotating disk 13 four circular holes respectively with it each self-corresponding first, second, the 3rd, the

4th quantitation tube

15,16,17,18 are connected, first, second, the 3rd, the 4th quantitation tube is tube of the no end, its lower end is bearing in above the stay bearing plate 19, stay bearing plate 19 upper foreparts and quantitation tube corresponding section are shaped on first circular hole 20, the diameter of first circular hole 20 is identical with the diameter of quantitation tube, stay bearing plate 19 below by first, second, the 3rd, the 4th, the

5th pillar

21,22,23,24,25 be supported on traversing dolly 41 above, rotating shaft 14 bottoms are bearing in above the stay bearing plate 19, by being installed in the powered rotation mechanism on the support, drive its rotation, and drive rotating disk 13 rotations;

Described drawing mechanism IV as shown in Figure 5, connecting panel 26 be installed in stay bearing plate 19 below, the centre of connecting panel 26 is shaped on second circular hole 27 with first circular hole, 20 equal and opposite in directions and aligns, connecting panel 26 left and right sides are equipped with the left and right sides head pulley frame 32,32 ' of band pulley by left and right sides link span 28,28 ', steel rope 34 on the pulley of the left and right sides, 34 ' one end are connected with the hoisting mechanism VII, and the other end is connected with the tube coupling bottom of discharge nozzle 30; The structure of discharge nozzle 30 is shown in Fig. 6,7,8, be to be constituted by a plurality of tube coupling 35 suits, a uppermost tube coupling by terminal pad 29 by left and right sides link span 28,28 ' and connecting panel 26 link together, align with second circular hole 27 in center on the terminal pad 29, following upper port with discharge nozzle 30 is alignd, and adjacent tube coupling is connected by connecting rod 31.

The described V of mobile device in length and breadth, as shown in Figure 9, being shaped on transverse moving left and right guide rail 43,43 ' below traversing dolly 41 left and right sides matches with the transverse moving left and right guide groove 44,44 ' of the left and right sides above the vertical shift dolly 42, the middle part is equipped with and can drives traversing Power train 46 and the coder 47 that traversing dolly 41 moves on vertical shift dolly 42, be shaped on first, second hole 48,48 ' that discharge nozzle is installed on the corresponding position respectively at traversing dolly 41 and above the vertical shift dolly 42, vertical shift guide rail 45,45 ' before and after below vertical shift dolly 42, being shaped on;

Described support beam VI one end is fixedly mounted on the ground, as shown in figure 10, it is a cantilever beam, vertical shift guide groove 49 before and after position, top front and back is shaped on respectively, 49 ' matches with the following front and back vertical shift guide rail 45,45 ' of vertical shift dolly 42, the centre is equipped with and can drives vertical shift Power train 51 and the image measurer 52 that vertical shift dolly 42 moves, and the end is shaped on the 3rd hole 50 that discharge nozzle is installed.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is that the present invention constructs the general assembly sketch.

Fig. 2 is that the present invention constructs the general assembly decomposing schematic representation.

Fig. 3 is feed bin and holder device scheme drawing thereof.

Fig. 4 is rotating disk and holder device scheme drawing thereof.

Fig. 5 is drawing mechanism and pulley yoke location scheme drawing.

Fig. 6 is the discharge nozzle structural representation.

Fig. 7 is the lateral plan of Fig. 6.

Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing of overlooking of Fig. 7.

Fig. 9 is mobile device scheme drawing in length and breadth.

Figure 10 is the support beam structure scheme drawing.

Among the figure: I-automatic discharge tank, II-feed bin and holder device thereof, III-rotating disk and holder device thereof,

IV-drawing mechanism, device is moved in V-horizontal vertical shift, VI-support beam, VII-hoisting mechanism,

1-charging door, 2-feed bin, 3-heating pipe, 4-right strut bar, 5-left strut bar, 6-crossbeam, 7-axis hole, 8,9,10,11-the first, second, the 3rd, the 4th supporting leg, 12-valve port, 13-rotating disk, 14-rotating shaft, 14 '-bearing, 15,16,17,18-the first, second, the 3rd, the 4th quantitative bucket, 15 ', 16 ', 17 ', 18 '-the first, second, the 3rd, the 4th quantitative barrel of charge door, 19-stay bearing plate, 20-the first circular hole, 21,22,23,24,25-the first, second, the 3rd, the 4th, the 5th pillar, 26-connecting panel, 27-the second circular hole, 28,28 '-left side, right link span, 29-terminal pad, 30-discharge nozzle, 31-connecting rod, 32,32 '-left and right sides pulley yoke, 33,33 '-left and right sides auxiliary pulley frame, 34,34 '-steel rope, 35-tube coupling, 36-upward connecting rods, 37-middle hinge, 38-lower link, 39-upward hinges, 40-following hinge, 41-traversing dolly, 42-vertical shift dolly, 43,43 '-transverse moving left and right guide rail, 44,44 '-transverse moving left and right guide groove, 45,45 '-front and back vertical shift guide rail, 46-traversing Power train, 47-coder, 48-the first hole, 48 '-the second hole, 49,49 '-front and back vertical shift guide groove, 50-the three hole, 51-vertical shift Power train, 52-image measurer.

The specific embodiment:

As shown in Figure 1, 2, the automatic blanking jar I that drainage sand is housed is hung on the taper charging door 1 of feed bin 2 discharging of automatic blanking jar I; Drainage sand falls into feed bin 2, by heating pipe 3 with the drainage sand heating, drying in the feed bin 2; When needs quantitatively feed intake, start the program that feeds intake, electronic vertical shift dolly 42 moves forward to end position, the image operating mode that 52 pairs of ladle bottoms of startup image measurer capture the mouth of a river is transferred in the data collecting card of computer by data line, provide electronic traversing dolly 41 enabled instructions and concrete amount of movement to the left or to the right as calculated, traversing dolly 41 is controlled the position that moves to setting according to instruction and by coder 47, even the outlet of drawing mechanism IV lower end is registered on the position, the mouth of a river of ladle bottom; The hoisting mechanism VII is started working, and the hoisting mechanism VII is transferred to the ladle nozzle top by bottom tube coupling in steel rope 34 and 34 ' the control drawing mechanism IV; Rotating disk and holder device III thereof are started working, and rotate by Power train maneuvering dial 13, fully charged quantitation tube is aimed at first circular hole 20, and the drainage sand in the quantitation tube is poured in the mouth of a river of ladle bottom, finish blanking; Equipment returned initial condition after blanking was finished, and waited for operation next time.

This device can quantitatively be thrown in other diffusing material, but as granular grain, all quantitative subpackages of high efficiency of food.

This device increases timer device in control system and can carry out regularly, quantitatively throw in animal feed, can save a large amount of human resources.

Claims

1. a diffusing material automatic release device is characterized in that it includes automatic discharge tank (I), feed bin and holder device (II) thereof, rotating disk and holder device (III) thereof, drawing mechanism (IV), the moving device (V) of horizontal vertical shift, support beam (VI), hoisting mechanism (VII); The structure of described feed bin and holder device thereof (II) is shaped on the bell-shaped charging door above being, on every side around the heating pipe (3) that has multi-turn and thermal source to connect, the bottom is shaped on the feed bin (2) of bell-shaped discharging opening, the bottom is by first, second, the 3rd, the 4th supporting leg (8,9,10,11) be bearing in above the traversing dolly (41), wherein first, second supporting leg (8,9) be short-leg, its upper end is connected with crossbeam (6), the top of crossbeam (6) passes through first, second strut bar (4,5) upper end is connected with feed bin (2) bottom, the middle part of crossbeam (6) is shaped on axis hole (7), the discharging opening of feed bin (2) bottom with can control the valve port (12) of closing and be connected; Described rotating disk and holder device thereof (III) are installed in the following position of feed bin and support (II) thereof, the center of rotating disk (13) is shaped on axis hole and is connected with rotating shaft (14) by key, rotating shaft (14) top is installed in the axis hole (7) on the crossbeam (6) by bearing (14 '), be shaped on symmetrically in twos on the card of rotating disk (13) four circular holes respectively with it each self-corresponding first, second, the 3rd, the 4th quantitation tube (15,16,17,18) be connected, first, second, the 3rd, the 4th quantitation tube (15,16,17,18) be tube of the no end, its lower end is bearing in above the stay bearing plate (19), stay bearing plate (19) upper forepart and quantitation tube corresponding section are shaped on first circular hole (20), the diameter of first circular hole (20) is identical with the diameter of quantitation tube, stay bearing plate (19) below by first, second, the 3rd, the 4th, the 5th pillar (21,22,23,24,25) be supported on traversing dolly (41) above, rotating shaft (14) bottom is bearing in above the stay bearing plate (19), drive its rotation by the powered rotation mechanism that is installed on the support, and drive rotating disk (13) rotation; The structure of described drawing mechanism IV is, connecting panel (26) be installed in stay bearing plate (19) below, the centre of connecting panel (26) is shaped on second circular hole (27) with first circular hole (20) equal and opposite in direction and aligns, connecting panel (26) left and right sides is connected with the left and right sides pulley yoke (32,32 ') that the band pulley is installed respectively by left and right sides link span (28,28 '), steel rope on the pulley of the left and right sides (34,34 ') end is connected with hoisting mechanism (VII), is connected with the tube coupling bottom of an end with discharge nozzle (30) in addition; The structure of discharge nozzle (30) is to be made of a plurality of tube couplings (35) suit, a uppermost tube coupling links together by terminal pad (29) and connecting panel (26), align with second circular hole (27) in center on the terminal pad (29), following upper port with discharge nozzle (30) is alignd, and adjacent tube coupling is connected by connecting rod (31); Be shaped on transverse moving left and right guide rail (43 below the traversing dolly of structure (41) left and right sides of described mobile device in length and breadth (V), 43 ') with the transverse moving left and right guide groove (44 of the left and right sides above the vertical shift dolly (42), 44 ') match, the middle part is equipped with and can drives traversing dolly (41) mobile Power train (46) and coder (47) on vertical shift dolly (42), be shaped on respectively on the corresponding position at traversing dolly (41) and above the vertical shift dolly (42) first of discharge nozzle is installed, second hole (48,48 '), below vertical shift dolly (42), be shaped on front and back vertical shift guide rail (45,45 '); Described support beam (VI) end is fixedly mounted on the ground, it is a cantilever beam, the following front and back vertical shift guide rail (45,45 ') of vertical shift guide grooves (49,49 ') and vertical shift dolly (42) matched before and after position, top front and back was shaped on respectively, the centre is equipped with and can drives vertical shift dolly (42) mobile Power train (51) and image measurer (52), and the end is shaped on the 3rd hole (50) that discharge nozzle is installed.