CN203112792U - Device for extracting plant essential oil - Google Patents

Device for extracting plant essential oil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203112792U
CN203112792U CN 201320042734 CN201320042734U CN203112792U CN 203112792 U CN203112792 U CN 203112792U CN 201320042734 CN201320042734 CN 201320042734 CN 201320042734 U CN201320042734 U CN 201320042734U CN 203112792 U CN203112792 U CN 203112792U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
essential oil
oil
distiller
rubber hose
receiving flask
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320042734
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王真辉
袁坤
杨礼富
谢贵水
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rubber Research Institute Chinese Academy Tropical Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Rubber Research Institute Chinese Academy Tropical Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rubber Research Institute Chinese Academy Tropical Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Rubber Research Institute Chinese Academy Tropical Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN 201320042734 priority Critical patent/CN203112792U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203112792U publication Critical patent/CN203112792U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a device for extracting plant essential oil. The device mainly comprises a sterilization device, a rubber hose, a condenser pipe, an oil-water collection bottle and an ice-bath device, wherein the sterilization device is connected with an inlet of the condenser pipe through the rubber hose, an outlet of the condenser pipe is connected with the oil-water collection bottle, and the oil-water collection bottle is placed in the ice-bath device. The utility model can provide the device for extracting plant essential oil rapidly in a laboratory, and the device has the advantages that the energy consumption is low, oil and water can be separated rapidly, the essential oil is easy to collect, the collection efficiency is high, the utilization rate of the device is high, and the like.

Description

The plants essential oil extraction element
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of plants essential oil extraction element, belongs to the plants essential oil separation technology field.
Background technology
Plants essential oil is with a wide range of applications at aspects such as medicine, makeup, additives.Plants essential oil extracts and mainly contains milling process, steam distillation, solvent extraction method, grease partition method, carbon dioxide supercritical extraction method etc.Wherein steam distillation is from the most frequently used, the most widely used method of plant extract essential oil or volatile oil.This method has equipment simple, processing ease, advantage such as treatment capacity is big.But traditional water vapor distillation method solid-to-liquid ratio is very big, and distillation time is long, and energy consumption is big, and it is immiscible and separate out to occur oil soluble essential oil and water-soluble essential oil easily, causes its extraction efficiency not high.The phlegma serious emulsification that the traditional water vapor distillation method distills out some essential oil, the oily water separation difficulty, for oily water separation, need phlegma was left standstill 2 ~ 3 days, sometimes also need to refrigerate the back and carry out multiple steaming again with the supercentrifuge centrifugation or the water layer after the oily water separation, because long-time heating is extracted, some the thermo-sensitivity composition in the essential oil can decompose, to the quality generation detrimentally affect of essential oil.
Goal of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned defective, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of easy and simple to handle, plants essential oil extraction element that extraction efficiency is high.
Summary of the invention
To achieve these goals, a kind of plants essential oil extraction element of the present utility model comprises sterilising plant, rubber hose, prolong, profit receiving flask, ice bath device; Sterilising plant is connected with the import of prolong by rubber hose, and the outlet of prolong connects the profit receiving flask, and the profit receiving flask is positioned in the ice bath device.
Described sterilising plant comprises distiller, electric heater unit, support, purging valve, copper pipe, sterilization basket; Distiller is to utilize portable autoclave to convert, and is the distilled water vapour outlet that the outlet of the purging valve of Sterilizers and copper pipe is welded into distiller, and copper pipe is connected with one of rubber hose; Sterilization basket in the distiller, be to change bucket in the stainless steel in the portable autoclave into onesize sterilization basket, sterilization basket basket wall is porose, makes with crude iron silk and wire netting material, be used for the splendid attire plant material, the sterilization basket of splendid attire plant material is positioned on the support; Electric heater unit is the electric heater unit of the inner one of portable autoclave; Be travel(l)ing rest above the electric heater unit, prop up the bottom that is placed in the distiller, support does not contact with electric heater unit.
Described profit receiving flask is triangular flask, places the frozen water of ice bath device, and frozen water is advisable with the bottleneck lower end of flooding triangular flask.
Described ice bath device is made up of beaker and ice cube.
Plants essential oil extraction element provided by the utility model, utilize portable autoclave to be adapted as distiller, assemble with prolong, profit receiving flask, ice bath device and rubber hose etc. and to form, can become a kind of laboratory plants essential oil rapid extraction device, it is low that it has energy consumption, oily water separation is fast, and essential oil is collected and the collection rate height easily, the plant factor advantages of higher.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1: plants essential oil extraction element synoptic diagram:
Among the figure: 1. distiller; 2. electric heater unit; 3. support; 4. sterilization basket; 5. purging valve; 6. copper pipe; 7. rubber hose; 8. prolong; 9. profit receiving flask; 10. ice bath device.
Embodiment
Following examples are used for explanation the utility model, but are not used for limiting scope of the present utility model.
When implementing the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, being equipped with in the distiller (1) has travel(l)ing rest (3) in electric heater unit (2), the distiller, and support is used for supporting sterilization basket (4); Copper pipe (6) with purging valve (5) welding is arranged at the top of distiller, copper pipe is connected with (7) one of rubber hose, the rubber hose other end is connected with the import of condenser (8), and the outlet of condenser connects profit receiving flask (9), and the profit receiving flask is positioned in the ice bath device (10); Sterilization basket in the distiller is used for the splendid attire plant material, is positioned on the support, does not contact with electric heater unit.
During use, the example that is extracted as with eucalyptus oil: eucalyptus leaves fresh or that dry in the shade is loaded in the sterilization basket, the sterilization basket is positioned on the interior support of distiller, add water to three places of sterilization basket Gao Si branch in the distiller, close distiller, soak after 1 ~ 2 hour, connect the electric heater unit power supply, make the water boiling in the distiller, the boiling eucalyptus leaves, the copper pipe of the purging valve welding of steam by the distiller top enters condenser via rubber hose import, outlet inflow profit receiving flask by condenser after the process steam cooling of condensation obtains oil-water mixture, in the ice bath device, the oil in the profit receiving flask, water stratification is through obtaining eucalyptus oil after with oily water separation in the laboratory.
Though, above with a general description of the specific embodiments detailed description having been done in the invention, on the invention basis, can make some modifications or improvements it, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore, these modifications or improvements on the basis of not departing from the invention spirit all belong to the claimed scope of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. the plants essential oil extraction element is characterized in that being made up of sterilising plant, rubber hose, prolong, profit receiving flask, ice bath device; Sterilising plant is connected with the import of prolong by rubber hose, and the outlet of prolong connects the profit receiving flask, and the profit receiving flask is positioned in the ice bath device.
2. plants essential oil extraction element according to claim 1, the distiller that it is characterized in that sterilising plant is to utilize portable autoclave to convert, and is the distilled water vapour outlet that the purging valve outlet of Sterilizers and copper pipe is welded into distiller.
3. plants essential oil extraction element according to claim 1 is characterized in that the sterilization basket basket wall of sterilising plant is porose, makes with crude iron silk and wire netting.
CN 201320042734 2013-01-25 2013-01-25 Device for extracting plant essential oil Expired - Fee Related CN203112792U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320042734 CN203112792U (en) 2013-01-25 2013-01-25 Device for extracting plant essential oil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320042734 CN203112792U (en) 2013-01-25 2013-01-25 Device for extracting plant essential oil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203112792U true CN203112792U (en) 2013-08-07

Family

ID=48893160

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320042734 Expired - Fee Related CN203112792U (en) 2013-01-25 2013-01-25 Device for extracting plant essential oil

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203112792U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103740469A (en) * 2014-02-07 2014-04-23 郭永来 Steam distillation aromatic essential oil device
CN113308302A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-08-27 杨天宇 System for extracting effective ingredients of materials

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103740469A (en) * 2014-02-07 2014-04-23 郭永来 Steam distillation aromatic essential oil device
CN113308302A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-08-27 杨天宇 System for extracting effective ingredients of materials

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130807

Termination date: 20140125