CN203096029U - Distilling and extracting device for plant essential oil - Google Patents

Distilling and extracting device for plant essential oil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203096029U
CN203096029U CN 201320083628 CN201320083628U CN203096029U CN 203096029 U CN203096029 U CN 203096029U CN 201320083628 CN201320083628 CN 201320083628 CN 201320083628 U CN201320083628 U CN 201320083628U CN 203096029 U CN203096029 U CN 203096029U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
essential oil
distiller
cooler
oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320083628
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王真辉
袁坤
杨礼富
谢贵水
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Rubber Research Institute Chinese Academy Tropical Agricultural Sciences
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Rubber Research Institute Chinese Academy Tropical Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN 201320083628 priority Critical patent/CN203096029U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203096029U publication Critical patent/CN203096029U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a distilling and extracting device for plant essential oil. The distilling and extracting device consists of a distiller, a cooler, an oil-water collecting bottle and an ice-bath device, wherein the distiller is connected with the cooler by virtue of a pipeline; the cooler is connected with the oil-water collecting bottle by virtue of the pipeline; and the oil-water collecting bottle is arranged in the ice-bath device. The distilling and extracting device for plant essential oil has the advantages of high distillation amount, low energy consumption, quick separation of oil and water, high yield and high equipment utilization rate, and the essential oil is easily collected.

Description

A kind of plants essential oil distillation extraction device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of plants essential oil distillation extraction device, belongs to the plants essential oil separation technology field.
Background technology
Plants essential oil extracts and mainly contains milling process, steam distillation, solvent extraction method, grease partition method, carbon dioxide supercritical extraction method etc.Wherein steam distillation is from the most frequently used, the most widely used method of plant extract essential oil or volatile oil.This method has equipment simple, processing ease, advantage such as treatment capacity is big.But traditional water vapor distillation method solid-to-liquid ratio is very big, and distillation time is long, and energy consumption is big, and it is immiscible and separate out to occur oil soluble essential oil and water-soluble essential oil easily, causes its extraction efficiency not high.The phlegma serious emulsification that the traditional water vapor distillation method distills out some essential oil, the oily water separation difficulty, for oily water separation, need phlegma was left standstill 2 ~ 3 days, sometimes also need to refrigerate the back and carry out multiple steaming again with the supercentrifuge centrifugation or the water layer after the oily water separation, because heating is extracted for a long time, some the thermo-sensitivity composition in the essential oil can decompose, to the quality generation detrimentally affect of essential oil.And extraction efficiency is low, can not satisfy analysis, evaluation even the bench-scale testing application demand to the plants essential oil amount far away.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of easy and simple to handle, plants essential oil distillation extraction device that extraction efficiency is high.
To achieve these goals, a kind of plants essential oil distillation extraction device of the present utility model is made up of distiller, water cooler, profit receiving flask, ice bath device; Distiller by pipeline be connected with water cooler, water cooler by pipeline be connected with the profit receiving flask, the profit receiving flask places the ice bath device.
Described distiller comprises electric heating tube, support, raw material basket; There is water level to observe eye on the distillation wall, and is connected to upflow tube; Utilize the water distillation apparatus of existing commerical prod to be adapted as distiller, and be equipped with raw material basket and triangular supports; Electric heating tube is the electric heater unit of the inner one of water distillation apparatus; Support is a travel(l)ing rest, places on the electric heating tube, does not contact with electric heating tube, and support is made with metal strip, for the triangular supports of three pin is arranged, places the raw material basket on the support; The raw material basket is used for the splendid attire plant material, is made with crude iron silk and wire netting, is advisable can put into distiller, avoids the raw material basket directly to contact with electric heating tube.
Described water cooler is the water cooler of water distillation apparatus, and the profit receiving flask is the triangular flask that places ice bath.
A kind of plants essential oil distillation extraction device provided by the utility model, a kind of laboratory plants essential oil rapid extraction equipment can be provided, mainly be the water distillation apparatus that utilizes existing commerical prod, be adapted as distiller, assemble and form with water cooler, profit receiving flask, ice bath device.It is big to the utlity model has the distillation amount, and energy consumption is low, and oily water separation is fast, and essential oil is collected and the recovery rate height easily, the plant factor advantages of higher.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1: plants essential oil distillation extraction apparatus structure synoptic diagram
Among the figure: 1. electric heating tube; 2. support; 3. distiller; 4. raw material basket; 5. water level is observed eye; 6. upflow tube; 7. water cooler; 8. water cooler water-in; 9. water cooler water outlet; 10. cooler outlet; 11. profit receiving flask; 12. ice bath device.
Fig. 2: distiller structural representation
Among the figure: 1. electric heating tube; 2. support; 3. distiller; 4. raw material basket; 5. water level is observed eye; 6. upflow tube.
Fig. 3: distiller longitudinally cutting figure
Among the figure: 1. electric heating tube; 2. support; 3. distiller; 4. raw material basket; 6. upflow tube.
Fig. 4: water cooler longitudinally cutting figure
Among the figure: 7. water cooler; 8. water cooler water-in; 9. water cooler water outlet; 10. cooler outlet.
Embodiment
Following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but are not used for limiting scope of the present utility model.
When implementing a kind of plants essential oil distillation extraction device, to shown in Figure 4, electric heating tube (1) is arranged in the distiller (3) as accompanying drawing 1, placing rack above the electric heating tube (2) is placed raw material basket (4) on the support; Have water level to observe eye (5) on the distillation wall, distiller is connected to upflow tube (6); Distiller is connected with water cooler (7) by pipeline, and water cooler has water cooler water-in (8) and water cooler water outlet (9), cooler outlet (10); Cooler outlet connects profit receiving flask (11); The profit receiving flask places ice bath device (12).Support is a travel(l)ing rest, does not contact with electric heating tube, and support is made with metal strip, for the triangular supports of three pin is arranged; The raw material basket is made with crude iron silk and wire netting, is advisable can put into distiller, avoids the raw material basket directly to contact with electric heating tube.
During use, be example with false stinkweed extracts essential oil: false stinkweed cauline leaf fresh or that dry in the shade is loaded in the raw material basket, and on the support in being positioned in the distiller, support does not contact with electric heating tube with the raw material basket.Adding water to a water level observation eye visual field then in distiller as seen locates, close distiller, soaked 1 ~ 2 hour, starting electric heating tube seethes with excitement the water in the distiller, carry out boiling, and, the water in the distiller being remained in the water level observation eye visual field with water cooler water-in adjusting water level, water coolant enters upflow tube from the water cooler water outlet.Steam in the distiller enters water cooler by connecting tube, and steam obtains oil-water mixture through flowing into the profit receiving flask by cooler outlet after the condensation, in the ice bath device, and oil, water stratification in the profit receiving flask.Obtain false stinkweed essential oil in the laboratory through oil, water separation device, be further used for analyzing, identify and experiment.
Though, above with a general description of the specific embodiments detailed description having been done in the invention, on basis of the present invention, can make some modifications or improvements it, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore, these modifications or improvements on the basis of not departing from the invention spirit all belong to the claimed scope of the invention.

Claims (2)

1. a plants essential oil distillation extraction device is characterized in that being made up of distiller, water cooler, profit receiving flask, ice bath device; Distiller by pipeline be connected with water cooler, water cooler by pipeline be connected with the profit receiving flask, the profit receiving flask places the ice bath device.
2. a kind of plants essential oil distillation extraction device according to claim 1 is characterized in that utilizing water distillation apparatus to be adapted as distiller, and is equipped with raw material basket and the triangular supports that three pin are arranged.
CN 201320083628 2013-02-25 2013-02-25 Distilling and extracting device for plant essential oil Expired - Fee Related CN203096029U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320083628 CN203096029U (en) 2013-02-25 2013-02-25 Distilling and extracting device for plant essential oil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320083628 CN203096029U (en) 2013-02-25 2013-02-25 Distilling and extracting device for plant essential oil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203096029U true CN203096029U (en) 2013-07-31

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320083628 Expired - Fee Related CN203096029U (en) 2013-02-25 2013-02-25 Distilling and extracting device for plant essential oil

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203096029U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105001992A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-10-28 黄亮鹏 Small essential oil and hydrolat extraction equipment which can be assembled quickly with clamps

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105001992A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-10-28 黄亮鹏 Small essential oil and hydrolat extraction equipment which can be assembled quickly with clamps
CN105001992B (en) * 2015-06-30 2018-05-29 黄亮鹏 A kind of small-sized essential oil and pure dew extraction equipment using clip fast-assembling

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C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130731

Termination date: 20140225