CN206157111U - Prickly ash hair oil filtration edulcoration system - Google Patents

Prickly ash hair oil filtration edulcoration system Download PDF

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CN206157111U
CN206157111U CN201621203699.2U CN201621203699U CN206157111U CN 206157111 U CN206157111 U CN 206157111U CN 201621203699 U CN201621203699 U CN 201621203699U CN 206157111 U CN206157111 U CN 206157111U
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oil
crude oil
storage tank
pipe
prickly ash
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CN201621203699.2U
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何勇
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New Seasoning Food Factory
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New Seasoning Food Factory
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a prickly ash hair oil filtration edulcoration system, including colating device, crude oil storage tank and the crude oil device that comes unstuck, the colating device is including meeting hopper, settling chamber, be provided with long baffle and short separator board in the settling chamber, the crude oil storage tank passes through the connecting tube to be connected with colating device settling chamber's oil -out, and the crude oil storage tank has cooling device, the crude oil comes unstuck the device and includes and go out the into oil pipe that comes unstuck that oil pipe is connected, last acid inlet pipe and the acidizing fluid case installed of degumming tank with the storage tank, degumming tank's upper portion is connected with hot -water line and hot -water tank. The utility model discloses a filter the edulcoration system, through the colating device in with prickly ash crude oil introduction settling chamber, through setting up between reasonable settling area for the solid debris in the crude oil can be detached to the crude oil, have improved the quality of crude oil.

Description

A kind of filtering and impurity removing system of Chinese prickly ash crude oil
Technical field
The utility model is related to the refined technical field of vegetable oil, and in particular to a kind of filtering and impurity removing system of Chinese prickly ash crude oil System.
Background technology
Zanthoxylum essential oil is a kind of to be extracted from Chinese prickly ash in fragrant, product of the taste compound in edible vegetable oil.Chinese prickly ash (Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim.), it is Rutaceae, Zanthoxylum machaka or dungarunga.Fruit is rounded, green Beans size, pericarp takes on a red color or aubergine is red green pepper during fruit maturation, and seed, green pepper mesh, is Chinese medicine, can extract aromatic oil, It is the conventional flavouring of family.Chinese prickly ash can remove the stink smell of various meats, promote salivary secretion, increase appetite;Appropriate Chinese prickly ash can expand Blood vessel is opened, is reduced blood pressure.Fresh Chinese prickly ash be difficult preserve, easily brown stain, go mouldy, the resting period of scattering under normal temperature is only 1~2 day, Pilling up time is less than 1 day;The low-temp storage time occurred as soon as brown stain less than 5 days, occurred going mouldy within 7 days.Therefore, Chinese prickly ash is more with dry product Based on, fresh Chinese prickly ash is Jing after high temperature drying, and effumability component damages are larger, makes dried pepper lack the distinctive perfume (or spice) of fresh Chinese prickly ash Gas.
Cold-squeezing is a kind of new Zanthoxylum essential oil extraction process, and normal temperature and pressure, raw material is fried without the need for steaming, and fresh Chinese prickly ash is direct Jing mechanical expressions, are not required to any chemical reagent and refine, and enter to squeeze temperature for normal temperature or slightly above normal temperature, generally below 65 DEG C, can Retain the original natural component of fresh pepper and physiological activator to greatest extent, can avoid because high-temperature process is to acyl in volatile oil The materials such as amine, protein cause denaturation and loss;In processing technology, fresh Chinese prickly ash can shorten extraction time using cold-press, Improve product economy benefit.
Cold press Zanthoxylum essential oil is usually that fresh Chinese prickly ash is pressed into Chinese prickly ash slurry using squeezer, and Chinese prickly ash crude oil is obtained in clump, By the way that Zanthoxylum essential oil can be obtained to the refined of Chinese prickly ash crude oil.Chinese prickly ash crude oil as the crude oil of other plant grease, containing part Impurity needs purification process, it is therefore desirable to use filtering and impurity removing system.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of filtering and impurity removing system of Chinese prickly ash crude oil, Chinese prickly ash crude oil can be carried out pure Eliminate miscellaneous, remove impurity therein and harmful substance.
It is, up to above-mentioned purpose, a kind of filtering and impurity removing system of Chinese prickly ash crude oil to be provided in one embodiment of the present utility model System, including rough filtering device, crude oil storage tank and degumming raw oil device;
Rough filtering device includes receiving hopper, and the bottom of receiving hopper is connected with coarse filtration oil pipe, and coarse filtration oil pipe accesses flow tank;Sedimentation Case is provided with oil-in and oil-out, and is disposed with the long dividing plate near oil-in and the breviseptum near oil-out;It is long Dividing plate and breviseptum will be divided into three settlement spaces, the top of three settlement spaces to communicate in flow tank, each settlement space Bottom be respectively mounted the blow-off pipe for being configured with blowoff valve, be configured with temperature sensor in each settlement space;
Crude oil storage tank is connected by connecting pipe with the oil-out of rough filtering device flow tank, and crude oil storage tank is with cooling dress Put;Cooling device includes being wrapped in interior chuck with crude oil storage tank wall contacts, and the upper end of chuck is cold water outlet pipe, lower end For cold water inlet pipe, cold water inlet pipe and cold water outlet pipe access cyclic water tank, water circulating pump is installed on cold water inlet pipe;Crude oil storage tank Bottom is in cone and is configured with storage tank flowline, and oil pump and crude oil filter are provided with storage tank flowline;
Degumming raw oil device includes the degumming oil inlet pipe being connected with storage tank flowline, and degumming oil inlet pipe is accessed in glue kettle, Glue kettle carries heating interlayer;Glue kettle is internally provided with paddle, and the supporting power set motor of paddle is arranged on Glue kettle top;Also install on glue kettle with valvular acid inlet tube, acid inlet tube is connected with acid solution case;The top connection of glue kettle There is hot-water line, hot-water line connects and be provided with hot-water line water pump with boiler;Temperature sensor is installed in glue kettle, and Temperature indicator is arranged on the shell of glue kettle;The bottom of glue kettle is configured with degumming and goes out also in cone in bottom Oil pipe.
As one of prioritization scheme of the present utility model, on coarse filtration oil pipe flowmeter is configured with.
As one of prioritization scheme of the present utility model, refrigeration system is configured with cyclic water tank.
Used as one of prioritization scheme of the present utility model, the top of crude oil storage tank is provided with observation window and sample tap.
Used as one of prioritization scheme of the present utility model, the installation site of acid solution case is higher than the top of glue kettle.
Used as one of prioritization scheme of the present utility model, coarse filtration oil pipe is configured with the filtration arranged in coarse filter, coarse filter Screen distance size is 40 mesh.
As one of prioritization scheme of the present utility model, breather pipe is each equipped with flow tank, crude oil storage tank and glue kettle, Air Filter is provided with breather pipe.
In sum, the utility model has advantages below:
Filtering and impurity removing system of the present utility model, is introduced Chinese prickly ash crude oil in flow tank by rough filtering device, by arranging Rational sedimentation is interval so that crude oil can remove the solid sundries in crude oil, improve the quality of crude oil;The utility model increases Add degumming device, degumming device that hot water can be added to wash degummed oil, be conducive to improving the quality of degummed oil, may be used also To arrange heater and temperature sensor in degumming top tank structure, reaction temperature is can control.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Wherein, 1, receiving hopper;2nd, coarse filtration oil pipe;3rd, flow tank;4th, long dividing plate;5th, breviseptum;6th, blow-off pipe;7th, crude oil storage Tank;8th, chuck;9th, cyclic water tank;10th, water circulating pump;11st, storage tank flowline;12nd, oil pump;13rd, crude oil filter;14th, degumming Tank;15th, heating interlayer;16th, paddle;17th, motor;18th, acid inlet tube;19th, acid solution case;20th, hot-water line;21st, boiler; 22nd, water pump;23rd, temperature sensor;24th, temperature indicator;25th, degumming flowline;26th, refrigeration system;27th, breather pipe.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of filtering and impurity removing system of Chinese prickly ash crude oil, including rough filtering device, crude oil Storage tank and degumming raw oil device.Chinese prickly ash slurry after fresh Chinese prickly ash cold press is formed Chinese prickly ash hair by oil press after filtration etc. is processed Oil, Chinese prickly ash crude oil directly enters rough filtering device by pipeline.
Rough filtering device includes receiving hopper 1, and the bottom of receiving hopper 1 is connected with coarse filtration oil pipe 2, and coarse filtration oil pipe 2 accesses flow tank 3.Receiving hopper 1 open type is communicated with crude oil conveyance conduit so that Chinese prickly ash crude oil can be directly entered flow tank 3.This practicality is new Type is preferably configured with flowmeter on coarse filtration oil pipe 2, can monitor the feed flow and efficiency of coarse filtration oil pipe 2.Further, slightly It is 40 mesh that oil-filter pipe 2 is configured with the screen pack pore size arranged in coarse filter 27, coarse filter 27.Coarse filter 27 can be selected often The grease filter of rule, arranges larger aperture and is conducive to removing larger solid impurity and can ensureing suitable transport Stream Efficiency.
Flow tank 3 is provided with oil-in and oil-out, and Chinese prickly ash crude oil is entered by coarse filtration oil pipe 2 from oil-in.Flow tank Inside it is disposed with the long dividing plate 4 near oil-in and the breviseptum 5 near oil-out;The length of long dividing plate 4 is than breviseptum 5 It is long, and long dividing plate is respectively provided with certain space with the upper end of breviseptum.Long dividing plate and breviseptum will be divided into three in flow tank Individual settlement space, the top of three settlement spaces communicates, and the bottom of each settlement space is respectively mounted the blowdown for being configured with blowoff valve Pipe 6, in each settlement space temperature sensor is configured with.Blow-off pipe can be conducive to discharging bottom after sedimentation a period of time The dregs of fat, venting sewage when also allowing for cleaning flow tank.
Crude oil storage tank 7 is connected by connecting pipe with the oil-out of rough filtering device flow tank, and crude oil storage tank is with cooling dress Put, cooling device can suitably be cooled down to crude oil storage tank, it is to avoid crude oil goes bad under hot weather.Cooling device include with Crude oil storage tank is wrapped in interior chuck 8 by crude oil storage tank wall contacts, and chuck 8 is equivalent to the folder that existing other retort are carried Layer, inside has cooling medium, and by contacting with each other for metal heat exchange is formed.The upper end of chuck 8 is cold water outlet pipe, and lower end is cold Water inlet pipe, cold water inlet pipe and cold water outlet pipe access cyclic water tank 9, and water circulating pump 10 is provided with cold water inlet pipe.Crude oil storage tank 7 Bottom is in cone and is configured with storage tank flowline 11, and oil pump 12 and crude oil filter 13 are provided with storage tank flowline.Oil Pump is conducive in crude oil transport to the glue kettle of degumming raw oil device, and the pore size filter of crude oil filter can be than coarse filter Aperture is little.
Degumming raw oil device includes the degumming oil inlet pipe being connected with storage tank flowline 11, and degumming oil inlet pipe accesses glue kettle 14 Interior, glue kettle 14 carries heating interlayer 15, and glue kettle 14 can select existing popular response tank to be improved, per se with Heating interlayer can provide heating and refrigeration.Glue kettle is internally provided with paddle 16, the supporting power of paddle 16 Device motor 17 is arranged on the top of glue kettle 14.
Also install on glue kettle 14 with valvular acid inlet tube 18, acid inlet tube 18 is connected with acid solution case 19, in scouring processes In acid solution can be added to be processed so that degumming effect is more preferable.The top of glue kettle 14 is connected with hot-water line 20, hot-water line 20 Water pump 22 is connected and is provided with hot-water line with boiler 21.Hot-water line 20 can be interior to hair to glue kettle 14 by delivery Oil carries out the process such as cleaning.Temperature sensor 23 is installed in glue kettle 14, and temperature indicator 24 is arranged on into glue kettle 14 Shell on, be easy to operating personnel directly to observe state of temperature.The bottom of glue kettle 14 is configured with also in cone in bottom Degumming flowline 25.
In an optimal enforcement example of the present utility model, in order that the refrigeration of cyclic water tank is more preferably, or water is realized The saving of resource, can be configured with refrigeration system 26 in cyclic water tank, and the cooling piece or refrigerator pipes of refrigeration system 26 can be with The recirculated water of cyclic water tank is cooled down.
In an optimal enforcement example of the present utility model, the top of crude oil storage tank is provided with observation window and sample tap, can be with The inside of crude oil storage tank is observed and sampled.
In an optimal enforcement example of the present utility model, the installation site of acid solution case is higher than the top of glue kettle.Flow tank, Breather pipe 28 is each equipped with crude oil storage tank and glue kettle, Air Filter is provided with breather pipe.
Although being described in detail to specific embodiment of the present utility model with reference to accompanying drawing, it is right to should not be construed as The restriction of the protection domain of this patent.In the scope described by claims, those skilled in the art are without creative labor The dynamic various modifications that can be made and deformation still belong to the protection domain of this patent.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of filtering and impurity removing system of Chinese prickly ash crude oil, it is characterised in that:Including rough filtering device, crude oil storage tank and degumming raw oil Device;
The rough filtering device includes receiving hopper, and the bottom of receiving hopper is connected with coarse filtration oil pipe, and coarse filtration oil pipe accesses flow tank;It is described Flow tank is provided with oil-in and oil-out, and be disposed near oil-in long dividing plate and near oil-out it is short every Plate;The long dividing plate and breviseptum will be divided into three settlement spaces, the top of three settlement spaces to communicate in flow tank, each The bottom of settlement space is respectively mounted the blow-off pipe for being configured with blowoff valve, and in each settlement space temperature sensor is configured with;
The crude oil storage tank is connected by connecting pipe with the oil-out of rough filtering device flow tank, and the crude oil storage tank is with cooling Device;The cooling device includes being wrapped in interior chuck with crude oil storage tank wall contacts, and the upper end of chuck goes out for cold water Pipe, lower end is cold water inlet pipe, and cold water inlet pipe and cold water outlet pipe access cyclic water tank, on the cold water inlet pipe recirculated water is provided with Pump;The bottom of the crude oil storage tank is in cone and is configured with storage tank flowline, and oil pump and hair are provided with storage tank flowline Oil strainer;
The degumming raw oil device includes the degumming oil inlet pipe being connected with storage tank flowline, and the degumming oil inlet pipe accesses glue kettle Interior, the glue kettle carries heating interlayer;The glue kettle is internally provided with paddle, the paddle supporting power dress Put motor and be arranged on glue kettle top;Also install on the glue kettle with valvular acid inlet tube, acid inlet tube connects with acid solution case It is logical;The top of glue kettle is connected with hot-water line, and the hot-water line connects and be provided with hot-water line water pump with boiler;It is described Temperature sensor is installed in glue kettle, and temperature indicator is arranged on the shell of glue kettle;The bottom of the glue kettle Also in cone, and degumming flowline is configured with bottom.
2. the filtering and impurity removing system of Chinese prickly ash crude oil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is configured with the coarse filtration oil pipe Flowmeter.
3. the filtering and impurity removing system of Chinese prickly ash crude oil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is configured with the cyclic water tank Refrigeration system.
4. the filtering and impurity removing system of Chinese prickly ash crude oil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top of the crude oil storage tank sets It is equipped with observation window and sample tap.
5. the filtering and impurity removing system of Chinese prickly ash crude oil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The installation site of the acid solution case Higher than the top of glue kettle.
6. the filtering and impurity removing system of Chinese prickly ash crude oil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The coarse filtration oil pipe is configured with slightly The screen pack pore size arranged in filter, the coarse filter is 40 mesh.
7. the filtering and impurity removing system of Chinese prickly ash crude oil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The flow tank, crude oil storage tank With breather pipe is each equipped with glue kettle, be provided with Air Filter in the breather pipe.
CN201621203699.2U 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Prickly ash hair oil filtration edulcoration system Active CN206157111U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621203699.2U CN206157111U (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Prickly ash hair oil filtration edulcoration system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621203699.2U CN206157111U (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Prickly ash hair oil filtration edulcoration system

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107557152A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-01-09 宁夏君星坊食品科技有限公司 A kind of improved continuous linseed oil degumming tech
CN109022138A (en) * 2018-10-12 2018-12-18 江苏俊启生物科技股份有限公司 The production equipment of low-temperature cold pressing extraction edible oil
CN110757239A (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-02-07 上海莱译机械设备有限公司 Cooling water channel device for automobile sheet metal die
CN111876240A (en) * 2020-08-15 2020-11-03 金健植物油有限公司 Method and equipment for improving production efficiency of aromatic rapeseed oil
CN116162509A (en) * 2023-02-14 2023-05-26 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Walnut oil impurity removal system and impurity removal method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107557152A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-01-09 宁夏君星坊食品科技有限公司 A kind of improved continuous linseed oil degumming tech
CN109022138A (en) * 2018-10-12 2018-12-18 江苏俊启生物科技股份有限公司 The production equipment of low-temperature cold pressing extraction edible oil
CN110757239A (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-02-07 上海莱译机械设备有限公司 Cooling water channel device for automobile sheet metal die
CN111876240A (en) * 2020-08-15 2020-11-03 金健植物油有限公司 Method and equipment for improving production efficiency of aromatic rapeseed oil
CN116162509A (en) * 2023-02-14 2023-05-26 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Walnut oil impurity removal system and impurity removal method thereof

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