CN203102901U - Novel halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant fire-resistant control cable for rail traffic - Google Patents
Novel halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant fire-resistant control cable for rail traffic Download PDFInfo
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- CN203102901U CN203102901U CN 201320050932 CN201320050932U CN203102901U CN 203102901 U CN203102901 U CN 203102901U CN 201320050932 CN201320050932 CN 201320050932 CN 201320050932 U CN201320050932 U CN 201320050932U CN 203102901 U CN203102901 U CN 203102901U
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- control cable
- fire resistant
- low smoke
- zero halogen
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant fire-resistant control cable for rail traffic. The control cable comprises, from interior to exterior, a flexible conductor, an insulating layer, a filling layer, a cabling taped covering, a braided shield layer, a separation sleeve layer, a steel tape armor layer and an outer sheath, wherein an interior structure is integrally cladded by an exterior structure, and the insulating layer, the outer sheath and the separation sleeve layer of the cable are made of ceramic silicone rubber and can rapidly become ceramics through sintering at a high temperature. The control cable provided by the utility model normally operates at a high temperature below 1300 DEG C and discharges no smog and poison gas, completely meeting national standards of China; an expensive mica tape refractory material is not used any more, and the cable has the advantages of convenient processing, simple flow, suitability for industrial production, easy popularization and excellent technical economy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of control cable, a kind of novel low smoke zero halogen fire resistant fireproof control cable of saying so more specifically.
Background technology
As everyone knows, electric wire is called as the blood vessels and the nerve of people's productive life: transmission ﹠ distribution electric energy, transmission information, but be again " blasting fuse " of fire hazardous simultaneously, also burning thereupon of common cable during breaking out of fire, cause even more serious " spot fire " accident, cause bigger loss for people's lives and properties.Therefore in many important events, as subway, station, market etc., just in case during breaking out of fire, the evacuating personnel escape, the illumination of passage, fireproof alarming device, automatic fire-fighting facility and other emergency set, require all that cable can keep normal power-up at the appointed time when fire takes place, have the LSZH characteristic when requiring cable fire simultaneously.Therefore, people develop the fire-resistant serial cable of LSOH anti-flaming.
LSOH anti-flaming fire-resisting cable: refer to that sample burns under the regulation experimental condition in flame, still can keep the performance of normal operation within a certain period of time, have the LSZH characteristic simultaneously during cable fire.Its basic characteristic is exactly: control cable still can be kept the operate as normal of this circuit a period of time and have the LSZH characteristic under burning condition.Generally be exactly, can keep the normal power supply of a period of time when fire takes place, to keep illumination and transmission signals, LSZH burns simultaneously, and the protection personnel have the time enough safe escape, and is beneficial to fire extinguishing and reduces loss.
At present, common LSOH anti-flaming fireproof control cable is the wrapped fireproof control cable of mica tape both at home and abroad, and its structure is followed successively by from inside to outside: conductor-wrapped mica tape-insulation-stranding is wrapped, filling-shielding-armouring-sheath; What wherein play fire-resistant effect is mica tape; Insulating material is identical with the general control cable; Filling, wrapped material can adopt common material or flame retardant type material as required; Sheath material can be selected flame-proof PVC, low cigarette, low halogen, Halogen, hypotoxicity sheath material for use according to fire resistance rating.
The mica tape that plays the hot-face insulation effect is to be equipped with suitable adhesive by mica paper and reinforcement with electrician's alkali-free glass fiber cloth to cut the insulating material that forms after curing drying, costs an arm and a leg, and it is very big to account for cable cost proportion.Simultaneously in producing wrapped process, mica powder is reeled and is easy to come off along with the bending of belt, directly influences the fire resistance of product, and mica tape makes moist easily and causes control cable to puncture; Mica tape and reinforced layer must adopt wrapped mode to be coated on the control cable conductive surface, the process structure complexity, and wrapped speed is slow, efficient is low, influences production efficiency of products.In addition, the permission working temperature of different mica tapes differs greatly processing difficulties.More than various defectives cause the control cable fire resistance instability that adopts mica tape fire-resistant, Technological Economy is not high.
In the period of the positive fast development of 21 century urban rail transit in China, track traffic is with the huge market demand of serial electric wire, and industrialization prospect is wide, and used cable mostly requires low cigarette not have (low) halogen, characteristic such as fire-retardant, fire-resistant.Along with the requirement of domestic and international electric wire fireproof is progressively higher, traditional fire-resisting cable is subjected to the limitations restrict of material and structural manufacturing process, researches and develops novel suitable track traffic and more and more comes into one's own with electric wire fireproofing of cable refractory material, new structure technology.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve above-mentioned deficiency, a kind of novel low smoke zero halogen fire resistant fireproof control cable is provided, the utility model has overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, do not re-use expensive mica tape refractory material, but by adopting the novel structure and the material of function admirable, when satisfying the low fire-retardant fire resistance of Halogen, reduce cost greatly, have excellent technical and economy.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
Track traffic of the present utility model novel low smoke zero halogen fire resistant fireproof control cable, be followed successively by flexible conductor, insulating barrier, packed layer, stranding lapping layer, woven shield, isolation jacket layer, steel-tape armouring layer and oversheath by internal layer to skin, the endothecium structure of described cable is successively by the layer structure integral coating.
As optimal way: the quantity of described flexible conductor is two to 37.
As optimal way: described flexible conductor is zinc-plated soft copper conductor.
As optimal way: described insulating barrier is a fireproof electric wire dedicated ceramic silicon rubber.
As optimal way: described packed layer is the fire-retardant packed layers of asbestos, is applied to the filling of multicore cable, so that cable is fire-resistant, rounding.
As optimal way: described stranding lapping layer is the fireproof glass silk ribbon.
As optimal way: described woven shield is formed by zinc-plated soft round copper wire braiding.
As optimal way: described isolation jacket layer is a fireproof electric wire dedicated ceramic silicon rubber.
As optimal way: described steel-tape armouring layer is a galvanized steel strip.
As optimal way: described silicon rubber oversheath is a fireproof electric wire dedicated ceramic silicon rubber.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model adopts the novel structure and the material of function admirable, makes flexible multicore fire resistant fireproof control cable, can be in low temperature environment tear-proof, the high load capacity that can bear under the high drop condition continue to reverse.Adopt potteryization silicon rubber as insulating layer material, make insulating barrier not only to insulation function but also play fire-resistant function, simplified the construction of cable, by the multi-layer ceramics silastic structure is set, cable is carried out multiple protective in addition, fail safe is higher.
The insulating barrier of LSOH anti-flaming fireproof control cable described in the utility model, external sheath layer and separation sleeve layer material are the potteryization silastic-layers, at high temperature be sintered into pottery rapidly, cable not fusion under the hot environment below 1300 ℃, do not drip, play firm protective effect, guaranteed the normal operation of control cable system, and the discharging of non smoke, poison gas, satisfy the national standard requirement fully through evidence; Be adapted at using in control and the signal transmission system, shape can be used and remain unchanged in fire, circuit is unobstructed under the situation of guarantee fire, and do not re-use expensive mica tape refractory material, simple in structure, easy to process, flow process is simple, be fit to suitability for industrialized production, be easy to promote, have excellent Technological Economy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an internal structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Among the figure, 1 is flexible conductor, and 2 is insulating barrier, and 3 is packed layer, and 4 is the stranding lapping layer, and 5 is screen, and 6 for isolating jacket layer, and 7 is the steel-tape armouring layer, and 8 is oversheath.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings the utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, LSOH anti-flaming fireproof control cable of the present utility model, it comprises potteryization silicone rubber insulation layer 2 and flexible conductor 1, and be enclosed within the outermost potteryization silicon rubber of cable oversheath 8, flexible conductor 1 is by pottery silicone rubber insulation layer 2 integral coating, potteryization silicon rubber oversheath 8 inboards also are provided with steel-tape armouring layer 7, steel-tape armouring layer 7 inboard are that potteryization silicon rubber is isolated jacket layer 6, it is screen 5 that potteryization silicon rubber is isolated jacket layer 6 inboards, screen 5 inboards are stranding lapping layer 4, also are provided with packed layer 3 between stranding lapping layer 4 and the potteryization silicone rubber insulation layer 2; Wherein flexible conductor 1 is zinc-plated soft copper conductor, and quantity is two to 37; Packed layer 3 is the fire-retardant packed layers of asbestos; Cable lapping layer 4 is the fireproof glass silk ribbon; Screen 5 is formed by zinc-plated soft round copper wire braiding; Steel-tape armouring layer 7 is a galvanized steel strip.
LSOH anti-flaming fireproof control cable of the present utility model, be followed successively by flexible conductor 1, insulating barrier 2, packed layer 3, stranding lapping layer 4, woven shield 5, isolate jacket layer 6, steel-tape armouring layer 7 and oversheath 8 to skin by internal layer, the endothecium structure of described cable is successively by the layer structure integral coating.Wherein flexible conductor 1 quantity is 16, packed layer 3 is the polypropylene plastics bed of material, cable lapping layer 4 is a reinforced light non-woven fabrics, screen 5 is formed by soft thin copper wire braiding, steel-tape armouring layer 7 is fireproof electric wire dedicated ceramic silicon rubber for japanning steel band, insulating barrier 2, isolation jacket layer 6 and oversheath 8.
In the foregoing description, when cable is made, adopt the synnema machine to carry out the strand system of strand, on flexible conductor 1, extrude potteryization silicon rubber with pottery silicon rubber extruding production line and form glue insulating barrier 2, online detection simultaneously, in cabler, make packed layer 3 and stranding lapping layer 4, on the establishment shield machine, carry out the copper wire establishment, form woven shield 5,, form separation sleeve 6 with potteryization silicon rubber extruding production line extruded ceramic silicon rubber on screen 5, coated steel band on tape armouring machine, form armour 7, use potteryization silicon rubber extruding production line that pottery silicon rubber is extruded on the steel-tape armouring layer 7 at last, form oversheath 8.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to restriction the utility model; all any modifications of within spirit of the present utility model and principle, being done, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within the protection range of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. novel low smoke zero halogen fire resistant fireproof control cable, it is characterized in that: described cable is followed successively by flexible conductor (1), insulating barrier (2), packed layer (3), stranding lapping layer (4), woven shield (5), isolates jacket layer (6), steel-tape armouring layer (7) and oversheath (8) to skin by internal layer, and the endothecium structure of described cable is successively by the layer structure integral coating.
2. novel low smoke zero halogen fire resistant fireproof control cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the quantity of described flexible conductor (1) is two to 37.
3. novel low smoke zero halogen fire resistant fireproof control cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described flexible conductor (1) is zinc-plated soft copper conductor.
4. novel low smoke zero halogen fire resistant fireproof control cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described insulating barrier (2) is a fireproof electric wire dedicated ceramic silicon rubber.
5. novel low smoke zero halogen fire resistant fireproof control cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described packed layer (3) is the fire-retardant packed layer of asbestos.
6. novel low smoke zero halogen fire resistant fireproof control cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described stranding lapping layer (4) is the fireproof glass silk ribbon.
7. novel low smoke zero halogen fire resistant fireproof control cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described woven shield (5) is formed by zinc-plated soft round copper wire braiding.
8. novel low smoke zero halogen fire resistant fireproof control cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described isolation jacket layer (6) is a fireproof electric wire dedicated ceramic silicon rubber.
9. novel low smoke zero halogen fire resistant fireproof control cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described steel-tape armouring layer (7) is a galvanized steel strip.
10. novel low smoke zero halogen fire resistant fireproof control cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described silicon rubber oversheath (8) is a fireproof electric wire dedicated ceramic silicon rubber.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 201320050932 CN203102901U (en) | 2013-01-30 | 2013-01-30 | Novel halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant fire-resistant control cable for rail traffic |
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CN 201320050932 CN203102901U (en) | 2013-01-30 | 2013-01-30 | Novel halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant fire-resistant control cable for rail traffic |
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CN 201320050932 Expired - Fee Related CN203102901U (en) | 2013-01-30 | 2013-01-30 | Novel halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant fire-resistant control cable for rail traffic |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104810096A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-07-29 | 安徽幸福电器电缆有限公司 | Corrosion-resistant anti-cracking industrial cable |
CN110660521A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-01-07 | 江苏亨通线缆科技有限公司 | High-performance fire-resistant flame-retardant railway signal cable and preparation method thereof |
CN110660502A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-01-07 | 江苏亨通线缆科技有限公司 | High-strength electromagnetic shielding cable |
CN110880384A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-03-13 | 安徽尚纬电缆有限公司 | High-flame-retardance low-release halogen-free low-smoke B1-level control cable |
CN112652420A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-04-13 | 江苏华创线缆有限公司 | Low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant fire-resistant wire and cable and preparation process thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-01-30 CN CN 201320050932 patent/CN203102901U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104810096A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-07-29 | 安徽幸福电器电缆有限公司 | Corrosion-resistant anti-cracking industrial cable |
CN110660521A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-01-07 | 江苏亨通线缆科技有限公司 | High-performance fire-resistant flame-retardant railway signal cable and preparation method thereof |
CN110660502A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-01-07 | 江苏亨通线缆科技有限公司 | High-strength electromagnetic shielding cable |
CN110880384A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-03-13 | 安徽尚纬电缆有限公司 | High-flame-retardance low-release halogen-free low-smoke B1-level control cable |
CN112652420A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-04-13 | 江苏华创线缆有限公司 | Low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant fire-resistant wire and cable and preparation process thereof |
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Granted publication date: 20130731 Termination date: 20220130 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |