CN203100382U - Low-temperature drying machine for household garbage - Google Patents
Low-temperature drying machine for household garbage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203100382U CN203100382U CN2013200771429U CN201320077142U CN203100382U CN 203100382 U CN203100382 U CN 203100382U CN 2013200771429 U CN2013200771429 U CN 2013200771429U CN 201320077142 U CN201320077142 U CN 201320077142U CN 203100382 U CN203100382 U CN 203100382U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- guipure
- drying room
- drying
- temperature
- frequency motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a low-temperature drying machine for household garbage. The low-temperature drying machine for the household garbage comprises a drying room, a feeding hopper, a suction opening, a material leaking port, a discharge port, a variable frequency motor, an exhaust pipe, a chain wheel, a chain and a tensioning mechanism, wherein the feeding hopper and the suction opening are arranged at the top of the drying room, the material leaking port and the discharge port are arranged at the bottom of the drying room, and the variable frequency motor, the exhaust pipe, the chain wheel, the chain and the tension mechanism are arranged outside the drying room. 4-6 layers of conveying net belts are arranged in the drying room, a transmission shaft is arranged in the middle of each layer of net belt and has functions of supporting and transmission, the transmission shafts are connected with the variable frequency motor, and a far infrared electrical heated tube is arranged above each layer of net belt except the uppermost layer of net belt. Rotating speed of the variable frequency motor is controlled, so that the movement speed of the net belts is controlled to achieve the purpose of drying time adjustment, and thus the purpose that after materials different in moisture content is dried, humidity of the output material is basically consistent is achieved. The interior of the drying room is divided into a plurality of temperature zones, and heat is used reasonably. Partial hot air is circulated and recycled to achieve the purpose of energy conservation. Material tiling, net belt cleaning and fine and fragmentary article clearing can be carried out automatically, and heat loss caused by machine halt is avoided. The low-temperature drying machine for the household garbage is suitable for material drying under the different humidity conditions.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to garbage drying equipment, specifically is a kind of net belt type house refuse low-temperature drier.
Background technology
At present, prepare with house refuse, mud and coal in the technical process of biomass fuel, all can relate to roasting procedure.The energy that roasting procedure expends accounts for whole technical process total energy consumption more than 40%, and the energy consumption that therefore reduces roasting procedure is significant.Application number is that the multilayer net belt type dryer of CN200620083666.9, a kind of band drier, the application number that application number is CN201220187222.5 are the mesh dryer of CN201120345080.6, and the blanking place is not provided with stone scraper plate, bottom and material mouthful is not set Lou, circulation is not set with the form of wind structure, a motor-driven multilayer guipure of employing and strainer is not set.Being used for the house refuse oven dry has the following disadvantages: do not recycle hot blast, energy consumption is higher; Every layer of guipure of rubbish drying machine generally has more than 12 meters, as adopted the separate unit motor-driven, and the speed that material moves on the guipure is inconvenient to regulate, in the bigger situation of house refuse change of moisture content (as rainy day, spring, summer; Southern and northern region changes) just inapplicable.The bottom of drying room is not provided with Lou material mouth, because rubbish material varies, little material can drop on bottom, baking railway carriage or compartment, the cleaning of having no idea by the aperture on the guipure.Warm area is not divided in baking inside, railway carriage or compartment, and the too high meeting of baking temperature causes producing poisonous and hazardous gas.By bulk, the bar-shaped biomass fuel that house refuse and/or mud are made, use high-temperature baking at the very start, surface easily carbonization coking causes internal moisture to be difficult to scatter and disappear.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the characteristics at the deficiencies in the prior art and house refuse, and a kind of net belt type house refuse low-temperature drier is provided.
The technical scheme that realizes the utility model purpose is:
A kind of house refuse low-temperature drier comprises drying room, is arranged on the feed hopper and the suction opeing at drying room top, the leakage material mouth and the discharging opening of bottom, and be located at drying room outer variable-frequency motor, exhaust duct, sprocket wheel, chain and strainer; Be provided with 4 ~ 6 layers of foraminous conveyer in the drying room, be provided with power transmission shaft in the middle of every layer of guipure, rise and support and gearing, power transmission shaft is connected with variable-frequency motor, and every layer of guipure top is provided with far infrared electro-thermal tube except that the superiors' guipure.The rotating speed of control variable-frequency motor, thus the translational speed of control guipure reaches the purpose of adjusting drying time, realizes the moisture content different material, after drying Shu Chu material humidity basically identical.
The far infrared electro-thermal tube that described guipure is provided with makes progress from bottom, and the power of electrothermal tube is more and more littler, and quantity also reduces thereupon, and the general power of the superiors' electrothermal tube is 25KW ~ 45KW, and guipure warm area temperature is 80 ~ 100 ℃, and rubbish is carried out preheating; The general power of intermediate layer electrothermal tube is 45KW ~ 60KW, and guipure warm area temperature is 100 ~ 130 ℃, and rubbish is carried out drying; The general power of bottom electrothermal tube is 60KW ~ 75KW, and guipure warm area temperature is 130 ~ 160 ℃, and rubbish is carried out flash baking.Like this, rubbish still has certain temperature after discharging opening transfers out, and also can constantly have moisture content to distribute at conveyer belt.
Described the superiors guipure top is provided with the stone scraper plate, and every layer of guipure below is provided with guipure cleaning roller bearing, and the switching part of adjacent guipure is arranged with the blanking slide plate.Roller bearing is cleared up the rubbish that is bonded on the guipure by reverse rotation, guarantees that guipure keeps gas permeability preferably.
Described exhaust duct exit is provided with transfers the wind dividing plate, the exhaust duct outlet is separated into effluxes air outlet and hot blast import.The hot blast some of discharging through suction opeing effluxes through effluxing air outlet, and some enters drying room inside once more through the hot blast import, and the adjusting dividing plate can be regulated and efflux hot blast and enter the ratio of drying room hot blast once more, thereby reaches purpose of energy saving.
The course of work of the present utility model: house refuse is by the feed hopper charging, the stone scraper plate is wipeed limit for height off to material and is handled, make the bank amount of draining evenly and limited the stacking height of material, material moves with guipure and slides to down one deck guipure by the blanking slide plate after being sent to the other end, deliver to outlet until material and so forth, after the output of discharging angle.
There is power transmission shaft at each layer guipure of the present utility model two ends, wherein a power transmission shaft is driven by variable-frequency motor, thereby drag another root rotating shaft rotation by the sprocket wheel link chain mechanism and realize that the guipure that is installed between them moves, material on the guipure just moves with guipure, is delivered to the other end by guipure one end.What specify is because drying room is longer, generally more than 20 meters, should adopt each layer guipure that the mode that a motor drags separately is set.
Hot air circulation process of the present utility model is: leaked by the bottom that the material mouth enters the cold air of drying room inside and hot blast that the hot blast import enters is heated by electrothermal tube at the guipure interlayer, exhaust duct is sent into by suction opeing in gap by aperture on the guipure and levels guipure under the effect of exhausting motor.The hot blast some of being discharged by exhaust duct is discharged to other treating apparatus through effluxing air outlet, is discharged in the atmosphere again after up to standard; Another partly enters drying room inside again through the hot blast import.Realize part hot blast cycling and reutilization, reach energy-conservation purpose.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1, drying room inside is divided into a plurality of warm areas, has both avoided heat energy to discharge with suction opeing and has caused heat-energy losses excessive, has formed three warm areas again, rationally utilizes heat energy.
2, realize part hot blast cycling and reutilization, reach energy-conservation purpose.
3, the material that tiles automatically, and can in dry run, finish the cleaning of guipure and the removing of material in small, broken bits, avoid shutting down the heat-energy losses that causes.
The drying that 4, can adapt to material under the different weather conditions.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the left view of embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the hot air circulation schematic diagram (left view direction) of embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the hot air circulation schematic diagram (front view direction) of embodiment.
Among the figure, 1. leak material mouthful 2. discharging openings, 3. guipures cleaning roller bearing, 4. blanking slide plates, 5. power transmission shafts, 6. guipures, 7. suction opeings, 8. stone scraper plates, 9. feed hoppers, 10. strainers, 11. variable-frequency motors, 12. drying room doors, 13. drying rooms, 14. electrothermal tubes 15. and efflux air outlet 16. hot blast imports 17. accent wind dividing plates 18. exhaust ducts.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing content of the present utility model is further described, but is not qualification of the present utility model.
With reference to Fig. 1,2,3, a kind of house refuse low-temperature drier comprises drying room 13, is arranged on the feed hopper 9 and the suction opeing 7 at drying room 13 tops, the leakage material mouth 1 and the discharging opening 2 of bottom, and be located at drying room outer variable-frequency motor 11, drying room door 12, exhaust duct 18, sprocket wheel, chain and strainer 10; Be provided with 4 ~ 6 layers of foraminous conveyer 6 in the drying room 13, be provided with power transmission shaft 5 in the middle of every layer of guipure 6, rise and support and gearing, power transmission shaft 5 is connected with variable-frequency motor 11, and every layer of guipure 6 is provided with far infrared electro-thermal tube 14 except that the superiors' guipure 6.The rotating speed of control variable-frequency motor 11, thus the translational speed of control guipure 6 reaches the purpose of adjusting drying time, realizes the moisture content different material, after drying Shu Chu material humidity basically identical.
The far infrared electro-thermal tube 14 that guipure is provided with makes progress from bottom, and the power of electrothermal tube 14 is more and more littler, and quantity also reduces thereupon, and the general power of the superiors' electrothermal tube 14 is 25KW ~ 45KW, and guipure 6 warm area temperature are 80 ~ 100 ℃, and rubbish is carried out preheating; The general power of intermediate layer electrothermal tube 14 is 45KW ~ 60KW, and guipure 6 warm area temperature are 100 ~ 130 ℃, and rubbish is carried out drying; The general power of bottom electrothermal tube 14 is 60KW ~ 75KW KW, and guipure 6 warm area temperature are 130 ~ 160 ℃, and rubbish is carried out flash baking.Like this, rubbish still has certain temperature after discharging opening transfers out, and also can constantly have moisture content to distribute at conveyer belt.
The superiors' guipure 6 tops are provided with stone scraper plate 9, and every layer of guipure 6 below are provided with guipure cleaning roller bearing 3, and the switching part of adjacent guipure 6 is arranged with blanking slide plate 4.Roller bearing 3 is cleared up the rubbish that is bonded on the guipure 6 by reverse rotation, guarantees that guipure 6 keeps gas permeability preferably.
With reference to Fig. 4, the embodiment hot air circulation is to leak material mouthful 1 cold air that enters drying room 13 inside by the bottom to be heated by electrothermal tube 14 at guipure 6 interlayers with the hot blast that enters from hot blast import 16, exhaust duct 18 is sent into by suction opeing 7 in gap by aperture on the guipure 6 and levels guipure 6 under the effect of exhausting motor.The hot blast some of being discharged by exhaust duct 18 is discharged to other treating apparatus through effluxing air outlet 15, is discharged in the atmosphere again after up to standard; Some enters drying room 13 inside again through hot blast import 16.Realize part hot blast cycling and reutilization, reach energy-conservation purpose.
Claims (4)
1. house refuse low-temperature drier, comprise drying room, be arranged on the feed hopper and the suction opeing at drying room top, the leakage material mouth and the discharging opening of bottom, and be located at drying room outer variable-frequency motor, exhaust duct, sprocket wheel, chain and strainer, it is characterized in that: be provided with 4 ~ 6 layers of foraminous conveyer in the drying room, be provided with power transmission shaft in the middle of every layer of guipure, rise and support and gearing, power transmission shaft is connected with variable-frequency motor, and every layer of guipure is provided with far infrared electro-thermal tube except that the superiors' guipure.
2. house refuse low-temperature drier according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the far infrared electro-thermal tube that guipure is provided with, the general power of the superiors' electrothermal tube are 25KW ~ 45KW, and guipure warm area temperature is 80 ~ 100 ℃, and rubbish is carried out preheating; The general power of intermediate layer electrothermal tube is 45KW ~ 60KW, and guipure warm area temperature is 100 ~ 130 ℃, and rubbish is carried out drying; The general power of bottom electrothermal tube is 60KW ~ 75KW, and guipure warm area temperature is 130 ~ 160 ℃, and rubbish is carried out flash baking.
3. house refuse low-temperature drier according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the superiors guipure top is provided with the stone scraper plate, and every layer of guipure below is provided with the guipure cleaning roller bearing of reverse rotation, and the switching part of adjacent guipure is arranged with the blanking slide plate.
4. house refuse low-temperature drier according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the exhaust duct exit is provided with transfers the wind dividing plate, the exhaust duct outlet is separated into effluxes air outlet and hot blast import.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200771429U CN203100382U (en) | 2013-02-19 | 2013-02-19 | Low-temperature drying machine for household garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200771429U CN203100382U (en) | 2013-02-19 | 2013-02-19 | Low-temperature drying machine for household garbage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203100382U true CN203100382U (en) | 2013-07-31 |
Family
ID=48851777
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200771429U Expired - Lifetime CN203100382U (en) | 2013-02-19 | 2013-02-19 | Low-temperature drying machine for household garbage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203100382U (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103913053A (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2014-07-09 | 江苏河海科技工程集团有限公司 | Continuous rapid garbage dehydration drying device |
| CN104896901A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-09-09 | 绍兴海邦药业有限公司 | Circulation type high-efficiency capsule drying device |
| CN107445442A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-08 | 李艺 | A kind of multilayer transports band double-side efficient dry thermal cracking sludge, tire plastic device |
| CN107621157A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-01-23 | 安徽野田农业装备有限公司 | A kind of separate type adjustable-speed circulatnig grain drier |
| CN108295283A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-07-20 | 谢娟 | A kind of disinfection cabinet for medical instrument |
| CN108344283A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-07-31 | 浙江红五环制茶装备股份有限公司 | A kind of stone roller drinking water boiler |
| CN110849129A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-02-28 | 东莞市嘉洋塑胶科技有限公司 | Plastic particle drying device |
| CN112577293A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-03-30 | 中南林业科技大学 | Multilayer mesh belt formula tea-oil camellia seed drying device during layering accuse temperature accuse |
| CN113606921A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-11-05 | 彩客化学(沧州)有限公司 | 2, 5-diphenylamine-base terephthalic acid production drying device |
| CN113683287A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-11-23 | 安尼康（福建）环保设备有限公司 | Drying system for circularly mixing dry materials and wet materials |
-
2013
- 2013-02-19 CN CN2013200771429U patent/CN203100382U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103913053A (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2014-07-09 | 江苏河海科技工程集团有限公司 | Continuous rapid garbage dehydration drying device |
| CN104896901A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-09-09 | 绍兴海邦药业有限公司 | Circulation type high-efficiency capsule drying device |
| CN107445442A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-08 | 李艺 | A kind of multilayer transports band double-side efficient dry thermal cracking sludge, tire plastic device |
| CN107621157A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-01-23 | 安徽野田农业装备有限公司 | A kind of separate type adjustable-speed circulatnig grain drier |
| CN108344283A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-07-31 | 浙江红五环制茶装备股份有限公司 | A kind of stone roller drinking water boiler |
| CN108295283A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-07-20 | 谢娟 | A kind of disinfection cabinet for medical instrument |
| CN110849129A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-02-28 | 东莞市嘉洋塑胶科技有限公司 | Plastic particle drying device |
| CN110849129B (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-12-08 | 东莞市嘉洋塑胶科技有限公司 | Plastic particle drying device |
| CN112577293A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-03-30 | 中南林业科技大学 | Multilayer mesh belt formula tea-oil camellia seed drying device during layering accuse temperature accuse |
| CN113606921A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-11-05 | 彩客化学(沧州)有限公司 | 2, 5-diphenylamine-base terephthalic acid production drying device |
| CN113683287A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-11-23 | 安尼康（福建）环保设备有限公司 | Drying system for circularly mixing dry materials and wet materials |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203100382U (en) | Low-temperature drying machine for household garbage | |
| CN202274726U (en) | Network belt drying machine | |
| CN107084607A (en) | A kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency veneer drying unit | |
| CN207721061U (en) | A kind of energy-saving continuous tunnel furnace of food-baking | |
| CN203385273U (en) | Tunnel microwave drying equipment | |
| CN103919249A (en) | Fruit and vegetable dryer | |
| CN103919250A (en) | Fruit and vegetable drying machine | |
| WO2023035588A1 (en) | Efficient energy-saving mud drying apparatus | |
| CN205990578U (en) | A kind of old asphalt concrete reclaimed materials dry heat device | |
| CN207394853U (en) | A kind of life refuse high temperature pyrolysis installation | |
| CN109853332A (en) | A kind of hot in-plant reclaimed material heating device | |
| CN110301509B (en) | Multi-section continuous tea aroma raising machine and control method thereof | |
| CN202692618U (en) | External-heating-type dual-layer drying kiln | |
| CN205048924U (en) | Net belt type dryer | |
| CN106440708A (en) | Novel wood chip dryer | |
| CN112577293A (en) | Multilayer mesh belt formula tea-oil camellia seed drying device during layering accuse temperature accuse | |
| CN115523720B (en) | Powder metallurgy drying device for building metallurgical engineering | |
| CN102948472A (en) | Circulation-type grain dryer | |
| CN204574743U (en) | A kind of multi-function drying stove | |
| CN207335364U (en) | A kind of energy-efficient tea drier | |
| CN111023714A (en) | Even-heat energy-saving grain dryer | |
| CN106923361B (en) | A kind of fruit and vegetable drying system and furnace drying method | |
| CN205784447U (en) | Continuous material microwave dryer | |
| CN212658017U (en) | Mesh belt type dryer | |
| CN212482024U (en) | Novel drying machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180301 Address after: 541004 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Guilin City Qixing hi tech Zone Information Industry Park D-12 information incubator A seat second layer B-206-1 Patentee after: GUILIN JUNENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 541004 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Guilin City, Jinji Road 23 Guilin Aerospace Industry Institute Patentee before: Lv Yong |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20191227 Address after: 541004 Department of mechanical engineering, Guilin Institute of aerospace industry, 23 Jinji Road, Qixing District, Guilin, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: Lv Yong Address before: 541004 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Guilin City Qixing hi tech Zone Information Industry Park D-12 information incubator A seat second layer B-206-1 Patentee before: GUILIN JUNENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200720 Address after: Room 4001, floor 4, building 3, Zhuantang science and technology economic block, Xihu District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province 310000 Patentee after: Poly energy new energy Co.,Ltd. Address before: 541004 Department of mechanical engineering, Guilin Institute of aerospace industry, 23 Jinji Road, Qixing District, Guilin, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee before: Lv Yong |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130731 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |