CN107621157A - A kind of separate type adjustable-speed circulatnig grain drier - Google Patents
A kind of separate type adjustable-speed circulatnig grain drier Download PDFInfo
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- CN107621157A CN107621157A CN201710963577.6A CN201710963577A CN107621157A CN 107621157 A CN107621157 A CN 107621157A CN 201710963577 A CN201710963577 A CN 201710963577A CN 107621157 A CN107621157 A CN 107621157A
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- grain
- drying
- drying device
- bucket elevator
- elephant trunk
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of separate type adjustable-speed circulatnig grain drier, including grain storehouse, charging hoister, feeding bucket elevator and drying system；Charging hoister and feeding bucket elevator are separately mounted to the both sides of grain storehouse base, and drying system is arranged on the lower section of feeding bucket elevator, including fixed frame, enter grain elephant trunk, row's grain elephant trunk, the adapter of hot blast air intake, discharge pipe, fixation coaming plate and drying device；Fixed coaming plate, including motor, drive sprocket, conduction chain, porous web plate and heat resistant rubber soft board are installed around the drying device；Cereal inside grain storehouse by discharge gate control by entering feeding bucket elevator, after feed pipe enters the drying device drying in drying system, the row's of being transported to grain elephant trunk discharge, then by charging hoister, enter by crop inlet pipe in grain storehouse.Technical scheme is simple in construction, and securely and reliably, grain storage layer, baking zone and conveying arrangement use separate design, avoids the quadratic loss of cereal, and installation and repairing is convenient, is heated evenly, and improves dries quantity, reduces energy consumption and fault rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to drying plant technical field, specially a kind of separate type adjustable-speed circulatnig grain drier.
Background technology
For anti-grain moldy metamorphism, all need that processing is dried in time before putting in storage.With the fast development of social science and technology, remove
Outside the natural method being exposed to the sun using the sun, there are many different drying plants in the market.Existing grain drying machine
It is a kind of dryer assembly, is mainly made up of the grain circulatory system, baking zone, grain storage layer, dust-exbaust system, electric-control system etc..Its
Easily cause grain crusher containing screw machine feeding in the middle grain circulatory system, increase a motor add energy consumption with
And improve fault rate；Baking zone is to form stream passage by multi-disc waffle slab so that the heated drying of grain circulation, Gu to grid
Plate antiwear property requires high, ensures the life-span, cost is high, and inconvenient maintenance；Any failure, which occurs, in each system all needs time-consuming waiting
Maintenance process, lose time, add the probability of quadratic loss.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of separate type adjustable-speed circulatnig grain drier, the baking
The defects of dry machine overcomes prior art, simple in construction, securely and reliably, grain storage layer, baking zone and conveying arrangement are using separation
Design, the quadratic loss of cereal is avoided, installation and repairing is convenient, is heated evenly, and improves dries quantity, reduces energy consumption and failure
Rate.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, a kind of separate type adjustable-speed circulatnig grain drier of the invention, including installed in storage
Grain storehouse, charging hoister and feeding bucket elevator on silo base；It is characterized in that：The grain drying machine also includes drying system
System；
The bottom of the grain storehouse tilts and discharge gate is provided with outside the outlet of chute equipped with chute is tilted；
The charging hoister is arranged on the side of grain storehouse base, including feed frame, feeding motor and feeding crop inlet pipe；Institute
The top that feeding motor is arranged on feed frame is stated, the charging hoister is connected by feeding crop inlet pipe with grain storehouse；
The feeding bucket elevator is arranged on the opposite side of grain storehouse base, including bucket elevator motor and feed pipe；The elevating hopper
The bottom discharge gate of the charging aperture and grain storehouse that carry machine connects, and the material in grain storehouse enters feed pipe by discharge gate,
It is transported to by feed pipe into feeding bucket elevator in drying system；
The drying system is arranged on the lower section of feed pipe in feeding bucket elevator, including fixed frame and on fixed frame
Enter grain elephant trunk, row's grain elephant trunk, the adapter of hot blast air intake, discharge pipe, fixation coaming plate and drying device；It is described enter grain elephant trunk upper end
Outlet with the feed pipe on feeding bucket elevator is connected, and lower end connects with drying device；One end of row's grain elephant trunk and drying
Device connects, and the other end is connected with the charging aperture of charging hoister；The hot blast air intake adapter is arranged on the bottom of drying system,
External hot blast；The discharge pipe is arranged on the top of drying system, and hot blast enters from bottom, arranged after drying device by discharge pipe
Go out；Fixed coaming plate is installed around the drying device, is provided with the top of fixed coaming plate into grain elephant trunk and discharge pipe, bottom
Portion takes over external hot blast by hot blast air intake；The drying device includes motor, drive sprocket, conduction chain, porous web
Plate and heat resistant rubber soft board；For the motor loaded on fixed frame, motor drives drive sprocket by conduction chain
Rotation；The porous web plate has polylith, is installed on conduction chain, and it is soft to be connected with heat resistant rubber between every two blocks of porous web plates
Plate；Material is dropped on porous web plate by entering grain elephant trunk, and conduction chain is driven by motor by drive sprocket to be rotated, and is made
Porous web it is onboard cereal move horizontally；
Cereal inside grain storehouse enters feeding bucket elevator by tilting chute, by discharge gate control, enters by feed pipe
Feed chute in drying system, after the drying device drying in drying system, the row's of being transported to grain elephant trunk discharge, row's grain slips
Pipe is connected with the charging aperture of the charging hoister on grain storehouse, by charging hoister, enters by crop inlet pipe in grain storehouse, shape
Into a circulation, hot blast is arranged from outlet system of air from lower to upper by the hot blast air intake adapter in drying system by drying device
Go out, form a hot-air channel.
Motor in the drying device uses frequency control reducing motor, can enter scanning frequency in real time according to real-time condition
Degree adjustment.
The drying device drives conduction chain by multiple-layer horizontal slew gear crossed geometry, slew gear by drive sprocket
Operating, the cereal for making to be placed on porous web plate have longer drying time, ensure that cereal is dried.
Moisture meter is installed on row's grain elephant trunk of the drying system.
The bottom of the fixed frame is provided with universal caster wheel.
Supporting plate is housed in the drying device, ensures the operation of porous web plate level.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, a kind of separate type adjustable-speed circulatnig grain drier of the present invention has following beneficial to effect
Fruit：First, compared with prior art, the present invention uses separate design, and grain storehouse is separated with drying device, simple in construction, peace
It is complete reliable, the height of grain storehouse is reduced by separation, in addition, at any time excluding grain without drying device, is eliminated
Quadratic loss when drying device breaks down；Second, junction is chute between grain storehouse and drying device of the invention
Direct transition, reduce damaged putty, grain, energy consumption and fault rate；3rd, drying system of the invention is provided with multi-axis foot
Wheel, can be individually moved, and installation and repairing is convenient；4th, cloth is intersected using multiple-layer horizontal slew gear in drying device of the invention
Office, cereal overturn, do not influence grain quality at a slow speed, be uniformly heated simultaneously back and forth, improve dries quantity, and drying device uses
Level is transported, without relative motion between cereal and porous web plate, so porous web plate wears very little so that web plate raw material into
Originally, maintenance cost is all relatively low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of separate type adjustable-speed circulatnig grain drier of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 right view；
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 top view；
Fig. 4 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram at A in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
A kind of separate type adjustable-speed circulatnig grain drier of the present invention is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples further
Describe in detail.The accompanying drawing for forming the application is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, illustrative examples of the invention and
It illustrates to be used to explain the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.
From Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of separate type adjustable-speed circulatnig grain drier of the present embodiment includes being arranged on storage
Grain storehouse 1, charging hoister 3, feeding bucket elevator 4 and drying system 7 on silo base 2.
The bottom of the grain storehouse 1 of the present embodiment tilts equipped with chute 5 is tilted and is provided with discharge gate outside the outlet of chute 5
6。
The charging hoister 3 of the present embodiment is arranged on the side of grain storehouse base 2, including feed frame 31, feeding motor
32 and feeding crop inlet pipe 33；The feeding motor 32 is arranged on the top of feed frame 31, and the charging hoister 3 passes through feeding
Crop inlet pipe 33 is connected with grain storehouse 1.
The feeding bucket elevator 4 of the present embodiment is arranged on the opposite side of grain storehouse base 2, including bucket elevator motor 41 and charging
Pipe 42；The charging aperture of the feeding bucket elevator 4 is connected with the bottom discharge gate 6 of grain storehouse 1, and the material in grain storehouse 1 passes through
Discharge gate 6 enters feed pipe 42, and entering feeding bucket elevator 4 by feed pipe 42 is transported in drying system 7.
The drying system 7 of the present embodiment is arranged on the lower section of feed pipe 42 in feeding bucket elevator 4, including the He of fixed frame 71
Enter grain elephant trunk 72, row's grain elephant trunk 73, hot blast air intake adapter 74, discharge pipe 75, fixed coaming plate 76 on fixed frame 71
With drying device 8.The bottom of the fixed frame 71 of the present embodiment is provided with universal caster wheel 77.The present embodiment enters grain elephant trunk 72
Upper end is connected with the outlet of the feed pipe 42 on feeding bucket elevator 4, and lower end connects with drying device 8；Row's grain elephant trunk 73
One end connects with drying device 8, and the other end is connected with the charging aperture of charging hoister 3；Row's grain of the drying system 7 of the present embodiment
Moisture meter is installed on elephant trunk 73.The hot blast air intake adapter 74 of the present embodiment is arranged on the bottom of drying system 7, external hot blast；
The discharge pipe 75 is arranged on the top of drying system 7, and hot blast enters from bottom, discharged after drying device 8 by discharge pipe 75；
Fixed coaming plate 76 is installed around the drying device 8, is provided with the top of fixed coaming plate 76 into grain elephant trunk 72 and air-out
Pipe 75, bottom pass through 74 external hot blast of hot blast air intake adapter；The drying device 8 includes motor 81, drive sprocket 82, led
Draw chain 83, porous web plate 84 and heat resistant rubber soft board 85；The motor 81 is loaded on fixed frame 71, motor 81
Drive sprocket 82 is driven to rotate by conduction chain 83；The porous web plate 84 has polylith, is installed on conduction chain 83, often
Heat resistant rubber soft board 85 is connected between two blocks of porous web plates 84；Material is dropped on porous web plate 84 by entering grain elephant trunk 72,
Conduction chain 83 drives rotation by motor 81 by drive sprocket 82, porous web plate 84 is carried cereal and moves horizontally.
In the present embodiment, the motor 81 in drying device 8 uses frequency control reducing motor, can be according to real-time condition
Speed adjustment is carried out in real time.Drying device 8 is driven by multiple-layer horizontal slew gear crossed geometry, slew gear by drive sprocket 82
Conduction chain 83 operates, and the cereal for making to be placed on porous web plate 84 has longer drying time, ensures that cereal is dried.Dry
Supporting plate 78 is housed in device 8, ensures the porous level run of web plate 84.
In the present embodiment, the cereal of the inside of grain storehouse 1 is controlled into elevating hopper by discharge gate 6 and carried by tilting chute 5
Machine 4, the feed chute 72 entered by feed pipe 42 in drying system 7, after being dried by the drying device 8 in drying system 7,
The row's of being transported to grain elephant trunk 73 is discharged, and row's grain elephant trunk 73 is connected with the charging aperture of the charging hoister 3 on grain storehouse 1, passes through feeding
Elevator 3, enter by crop inlet pipe 33 in grain storehouse 1, form a circulation, hot blast is by the hot blast air intake in drying system 7
Adapter 74, discharged from lower to upper from outlet system of air 75 by drying device 8, form a hot-air channel.
The present invention uses separation design, and chute is directly connected, and no helical design reduces grain breakage, energy consumption, while grain
Storehouse cereal at any time up and down discharge reduce because drying system break down and caused by quadratic loss；Drying system fixed frame is equipped with
Universal caster wheel, it can move freely and be easily installed maintenance, drying device is transported using horizontal, without relative between cereal and porous web plate
Motion, so porous web plate wears very little.
It is described above, only it is embodiments of the invention, not the present invention is imposed any restrictions, it is every according to the technology of the present invention
Any simple modification, change and the change of equivalent method that essence is made to above example, still fall within the technology of the present invention
In the protection domain of scheme.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of separate type adjustable-speed circulatnig grain drier, including installed in grain storehouse base（2）On grain storehouse（1）、
Charging hoister（3）With feeding bucket elevator（4）；It is characterized in that：The grain drying machine also includes drying system（7）；
The grain storehouse（1）Bottom equipped with tilt chute（5）, tilt chute（5）Outlet outside discharge gate is installed（6）；
The charging hoister（3）Installed in grain storehouse base（2）Side, including feed frame（31）, feeding motor（32）
With feeding crop inlet pipe（33）；The feeding motor（32）Installed in feed frame（31）Top, the charging hoister（3）It is logical
Cross feeding crop inlet pipe（33）With grain storehouse（1）Connection；
The feeding bucket elevator（4）Installed in grain storehouse base（2）Opposite side, including bucket elevator motor（41）And feed pipe
（42）；The feeding bucket elevator（4）Charging aperture and grain storehouse（1）Bottom discharge gate（6）Connection, grain storehouse（1）Interior
Material passes through discharge gate（6）Into feed pipe（42）, by feed pipe（42）Into feeding bucket elevator（4）It is transported to drying system
（7）In；
The drying system（7）Installed in feeding bucket elevator（4）Middle feed pipe（42）Lower section, including fixed frame（71）And peace
Mounted in fixed frame（71）On enter grain elephant trunk（72）, row grain elephant trunk（73）, hot blast air intake adapter（74）, discharge pipe（75）, it is solid
Determine coaming plate（76）And drying device（8）；It is described enter grain elephant trunk（72）Upper end and feeding bucket elevator（4）On feed pipe（42）'s
Outlet is connected, lower end and drying device（8）Connect；Row's grain elephant trunk（73）One end and drying device（8）Connect, the other end
With charging hoister（3）Charging aperture be connected；The hot blast air intake adapter（74）Installed in drying system（7）Bottom, it is external
Hot blast；The discharge pipe（75）Installed in drying system（7）Top, hot blast enters from bottom, by drying device（8）Afterwards by going out
Airduct（75）Discharge；The drying device（8）Around fixed coaming plate is installed（76）, in fixed coaming plate（76）Top installation
Have into grain elephant trunk（72）And discharge pipe（75）, bottom is taken over by hot blast air intake（74）External hot blast；The drying device（8）Bag
Include motor（81）, drive sprocket（82）, conduction chain（83）, porous web plate（84）With heat resistant rubber soft board（85）；It is described
Motor（81）Loaded on fixed frame（71）On, motor（81）Pass through conduction chain（83）Drive drive sprocket（82）Rotation
Turn；The porous web plate（84）There is polylith, be installed in conduction chain（83）On, every two blocks of porous web plates（84）Between be connected with
Heat resistant rubber soft board（85）；Material is by entering grain elephant trunk（72）Drop into porous web plate（84）On, conduction chain（83）By driving
Motor（81）Pass through drive sprocket（82）Rotation is driven, makes porous web plate（84）Cereal is carried to move horizontally；
Grain storehouse（1）The cereal of the inside is by tilting chute（5）, by discharge gate（6）Control enters feeding bucket elevator（4）, warp
Cross feed pipe（42）Into drying system（7）On feed chute（72）, pass through drying system（7）On drying device（8）Dry
After dry, the row's of being transported to grain elephant trunk（73）Discharge, arrange grain elephant trunk（73）With grain storehouse（1）On charging hoister（3）Charging aperture
It is connected, passes through charging hoister（3）, by crop inlet pipe（33）Into grain storehouse（1）In, a circulation is formed, hot blast is by drying
Dry systems（7）On hot blast air intake adapter（74）, pass through drying device（8）From lower to upper from outlet system of air（75）Discharge, formed
One hot-air channel.
A kind of 2. separate type adjustable-speed circulatnig grain drier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drying
Device（8）In motor（81）Using frequency control reducing motor, speed adjustment can be carried out in real time according to real-time condition.
A kind of 3. separate type adjustable-speed circulatnig grain drier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drying
Device（8）By multiple-layer horizontal slew gear crossed geometry, slew gear is by drive sprocket（82）Drive conduction chain（83）Operating,
Make to be placed on porous web plate（84）On cereal have longer drying time, ensure that cereal is dried.
A kind of 4. separate type adjustable-speed circulatnig grain drier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drying
System（7）Row's grain elephant trunk（73）On moisture meter is installed.
A kind of 5. separate type adjustable-speed circulatnig grain drier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fixation
Frame（71）Bottom universal caster wheel is installed（77）.
A kind of 6. separate type adjustable-speed circulatnig grain drier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drying
Device（8）In supporting plate is housed（78）, ensure porous web plate（84）Level run.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710963577.6A CN107621157A (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | A kind of separate type adjustable-speed circulatnig grain drier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710963577.6A CN107621157A (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | A kind of separate type adjustable-speed circulatnig grain drier |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107621157A true CN107621157A (en) | 2018-01-23 |
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ID=61092383
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710963577.6A Pending CN107621157A (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | A kind of separate type adjustable-speed circulatnig grain drier |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108746881A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-06 | 浙江屹立机器人科技有限公司 | A kind of precision hobbing machine automatic feeding system |
| CN112568288A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-30 | 合肥三伍机械有限公司 | Grain discharging device of grain dryer |
| CN115698616A (en) * | 2020-06-25 | 2023-02-03 | 株式会社海泰 | Transport type drying device and transport type drying method |
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| CN203100382U (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2013-07-31 | 吕勇 | Low-temperature drying machine for household garbage |
| WO2015194858A1 (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2015-12-23 | 주식회사 한국테크놀로지 | Apparatus for controlling steam pressure in apparatus for drying coal using reheat steam |
| CN205669927U (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-11-02 | 范荣华 | A kind of agri-foodstuffs drying machine |
| CN207395418U (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-05-22 | 安徽野田农业装备有限公司 | A kind of separate type adjustable-speed circulatnig grain drier |
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2017
- 2017-10-17 CN CN201710963577.6A patent/CN107621157A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203100382U (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2013-07-31 | 吕勇 | Low-temperature drying machine for household garbage |
| WO2015194858A1 (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2015-12-23 | 주식회사 한국테크놀로지 | Apparatus for controlling steam pressure in apparatus for drying coal using reheat steam |
| CN205669927U (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-11-02 | 范荣华 | A kind of agri-foodstuffs drying machine |
| CN207395418U (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-05-22 | 安徽野田农业装备有限公司 | A kind of separate type adjustable-speed circulatnig grain drier |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108746881A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-06 | 浙江屹立机器人科技有限公司 | A kind of precision hobbing machine automatic feeding system |
| CN108746881B (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2024-05-03 | 浙江屹立机器人科技有限公司 | Automatic feeding system of precise gear hobbing machine |
| CN115698616A (en) * | 2020-06-25 | 2023-02-03 | 株式会社海泰 | Transport type drying device and transport type drying method |
| CN112568288A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-30 | 合肥三伍机械有限公司 | Grain discharging device of grain dryer |
| CN112568288B (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2024-01-12 | 衡山县丰盛米业有限责任公司 | Grain discharging device of grain dryer |
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Application publication date: 20180123 |