CN203066956U - Oil and gas well perforating ground monitoring device - Google Patents
Oil and gas well perforating ground monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203066956U CN203066956U CN 201320018345 CN201320018345U CN203066956U CN 203066956 U CN203066956 U CN 203066956U CN 201320018345 CN201320018345 CN 201320018345 CN 201320018345 U CN201320018345 U CN 201320018345U CN 203066956 U CN203066956 U CN 203066956U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an oil and gas well perforating ground monitoring device which comprises a notebook computer, a vibrating sensor and an analog-digital conversion module. The analog-digital conversion module is connected with the notebook computer through a universal serial bus (USB) interface. The notebook computer is connected with the vibrating sensor through the analog-digital conversion module. A battery of the notebook computer is used for supplying electricity to the analog-digital conversion module. The monitoring device monitors vibration wave signals transferred along a pipe column and earthquake wave signals transferred along the stratum, processes the signals through ground software, and accurately judges whether a perforating device is safely detonated via through monitoring. Therefore, the potential safety hazard that constructors touch a well mouth oil pipe at a well mouth to judge whether the perforating device is detonated is eliminated, increases earthquake wave monitoring and pressure auxiliary judging criterions, and enhances accuracy of the judgment. When the monitoring device works, all components are powered through the battery of the notebook computer, consequently, the monitoring device is simple in structure, light in weight, capable of being transferred rapidly through deploy, and convenient to carry.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the monitoring device that detonates, concrete a kind of perforating oil gas well ground monitoring device.
Background technology
In petroleum industry, the oil well perforation operation is that high lined-cavity charge, detonating fuse and pressure break gunpowder are installed in the perforating gun by some, treat behind the target zone of down-hole, to ignite under the perforating gun, high lined-cavity charge after the ignition forms the liquid metal jet of a high temperature, high pressure, after perforating gun penetrated, further penetrate sleeve pipe and the cement sheath of wearing the borehole wall and enter the stratum, the stratum is communicated with oil well, reach formation fluid and can successfully flow into purpose in the oil well.
Generally speaking, in the perforation completion operation, the detonate judgement of situation mainly relies on the constructor to feel the vibration of oil pipe to perforator, this method exists many safety latent, especially when adopting pressure to detonate, there is potential safety hazard in the constructor at high-pressure well mouth, secondly the vibration influence constructor's of external interference generation judgement.
Though there was report to be presented in the instrument that ground monitoring downhole perforation rifle detonates in early days, the variation of ground pressure judged in the synchronization sudden change whether perforating gun detonates according to vibration wave and pressure when its principle involved pressurization along the vibration of tubing wall transmission when perforating gun detonates under the received well on the ground.But being site operation personnel's authority experience and this, such judgement do not have to make under the situation of other noise signal in the well site constantly, rather than the judgement made automatically of instrument.The tracer signal that belongs to passive type.
And device structure complexity in the past, equipment is heavy, is not easy to carry and disposes fast, shifts.
Summary of the invention
At above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of portable type ground monitoring device that can judge automatically that perforation detonates.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of perforating oil gas well ground monitoring device, comprise notebook computer and vibrating sensor, also comprise an analog-to-digital conversion module, described analog-to-digital conversion module is connected with described notebook computer by USB interface, described notebook computer is connected with vibrating sensor by described analog-to-digital conversion module, and described analog-to-digital conversion module is powered by cells in notebook computer.
Further improvement of the utility model comprises:
Described analog-to-digital conversion module also is connected with pressure sensor, and described pressure sensor is arranged in the pressurized pipeline that detonates that pressurizes, and described pressure sensor is by the powered battery of notebook computer.
Described analog-to-digital conversion module also is connected with the seismic wave sensor, and described seismic wave sensor is arranged on apart from 20 meters-30 meters of well head horizontal ranges, and underground apart from 0.5 meter-2 meters of ground vertical distances.
The range of described pressure sensor is 0MPa-60MPa.
The centre frequency of described vibrating sensor is 100Hz.
The centre frequency of described seismic wave sensor is 100Hz.
Described notebook computer also is connected with printer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: monitoring device involves along the seismic signal of stratum transmission by the vibration of monitoring along the tubing string transmission, calculate through software on ground, eliminate interfering signal, accurately automatically judge whether safe initiation of perforator, this device has been eliminated the constructor and has been judged the potential safety hazard whether perforator detonates at well head touch well head oil pipe, has fundamentally avoided the generation of security incident; Increase seismic wave monitoring and pressure auxiliary judgment foundation, strengthened the accuracy of judging, solved perforating test and joined the difficult problem that special gun perforation process such as work can't accurately be monitored the perforator safe initiation.Simultaneously, whole parts are powered by cells in notebook computer during the utility model work, and therefore, this apparatus structure is simple, and weight is lighter, can dispose transfer fast, is easy to carry.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Among the figure: 1, notebook computer, 2, analog-to-digital conversion module, 3, vibrating sensor, 4, the seismic wave sensor, 5, pressure sensor, 6, printer.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises notebook computer 1, analog-to-digital conversion module 2, vibrating sensor 3, seismic wave sensor 4, pressure sensor 5, printer 6, vibrating sensor 3, seismic wave sensor 4, pressure sensor 5 link to each other with analog-to-digital conversion module 2 respectively, and analog-to-digital conversion module 2 links to each other with notebook computer 1 by USB respectively with printer 6.During the work of this device, rely on notebook computer 1 powered battery fully.
Described analog-to-digital conversion module 2 also is connected with seismic wave sensor 4, and described seismic wave sensor 4 is arranged on apart from 20 meters-30 meters of well head horizontal ranges, and underground apart from 0.5 meter-2 meters of ground vertical distances.The seismic wave sensor 4 of the preferred 100Hz of centre frequency of described seismic wave sensor 4.The range of described pressure sensor 5 is 0MPa-60MPa, and described pressure sensor 5 is arranged in the pressurized pipeline that detonates that pressurizes.Vibrating sensor 3 vertically is adsorbed on well head, and the centre frequency of described vibrating sensor 3 is preferably 100Hz vibrating sensor 3.
More than show and described basic principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technician of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in above-described embodiment and the manual just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed the utility model scope.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. perforating oil gas well ground monitoring device, comprise notebook computer and vibrating sensor, it is characterized in that, also comprise an analog-to-digital conversion module, described analog-to-digital conversion module is connected with described notebook computer by USB interface, described notebook computer is connected with vibrating sensor by described analog-to-digital conversion module, and described vibrating sensor and analog-to-digital conversion module are powered by cells in notebook computer.
2. a kind of perforating oil gas well ground monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described analog-to-digital conversion module also is connected with pressure sensor, and described pressure sensor is arranged in the pressurized pipeline that detonates that pressurizes, and described pressure sensor is by the powered battery of notebook computer.
3. a kind of perforating oil gas well ground monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described analog-to-digital conversion module also is connected with the seismic wave sensor, and described seismic wave sensor is arranged on apart from 20 meters-30 meters of well head horizontal ranges, and underground apart from 0.5 meter-2 meters of ground vertical distances.
4. a kind of perforating oil gas well ground monitoring device according to claim 2 is characterized in that the range of described pressure sensor is 0MPa-60MPa.
5. a kind of perforating oil gas well ground monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the centre frequency of described vibrating sensor is 100Hz.
6. a kind of perforating oil gas well ground monitoring device according to claim 3 is characterized in that the centre frequency of described seismic wave sensor is 100Hz.
7. a kind of perforating oil gas well ground monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described notebook computer also is connected with printer.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 201320018345 CN203066956U (en) | 2013-01-15 | 2013-01-15 | Oil and gas well perforating ground monitoring device |
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CN 201320018345 CN203066956U (en) | 2013-01-15 | 2013-01-15 | Oil and gas well perforating ground monitoring device |
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CN203066956U true CN203066956U (en) | 2013-07-17 |
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CN 201320018345 Expired - Lifetime CN203066956U (en) | 2013-01-15 | 2013-01-15 | Oil and gas well perforating ground monitoring device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104033136A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-09-10 | 西安物华巨能爆破器材有限责任公司 | Pressure coding detonating device and method |
CN106837265A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-06-13 | 成都众智诚成石油科技有限公司 | A kind of new down-hole casing perforating methods |
CN115370350A (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2022-11-22 | 川南航天能源科技有限公司 | Device and method for monitoring release of cable lower bridge plug and storage medium |
-
2013
- 2013-01-15 CN CN 201320018345 patent/CN203066956U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104033136A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-09-10 | 西安物华巨能爆破器材有限责任公司 | Pressure coding detonating device and method |
CN104033136B (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2017-02-15 | 西安物华巨能爆破器材有限责任公司 | Pressure coding detonating device and method |
CN106837265A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-06-13 | 成都众智诚成石油科技有限公司 | A kind of new down-hole casing perforating methods |
CN106837265B (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2023-12-29 | 成都众智诚成石油科技有限公司 | New underground casing perforation method |
CN115370350A (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2022-11-22 | 川南航天能源科技有限公司 | Device and method for monitoring release of cable lower bridge plug and storage medium |
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Granted publication date: 20130717 |