CN203061285U - Three-phase separation system of mud, debris and metal particles - Google Patents

Three-phase separation system of mud, debris and metal particles Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN203061285U
CN203061285U CN 201320103526 CN201320103526U CN203061285U CN 203061285 U CN203061285 U CN 203061285U CN 201320103526 CN201320103526 CN 201320103526 CN 201320103526 U CN201320103526 U CN 201320103526U CN 203061285 U CN203061285 U CN 203061285U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
outlet
magnetic separator
metallic
magnetic
mesh screen
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320103526
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任福深
陈素丽
王宁博
庾平辉
张发
王宝金
马若虚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northeast Petroleum University
Original Assignee
Northeast Petroleum University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northeast Petroleum University filed Critical Northeast Petroleum University
Priority to CN 201320103526 priority Critical patent/CN203061285U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203061285U publication Critical patent/CN203061285U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a three-phase separation system of mud, debris and metal particles, and mainly solves the problem that the existing separation system for particle punching drilling can perform solid-liquid separation only and is lower in efficiency. The three-phase separation system is characterized in that the system is composed of a vibrating screen, a magnetic separator and a demagnetizer which are connected in sequence through pipelines and a bracket; a vibrating screen motor, a speed reducer, a cam mechanism, a support rod and a mesh screen are fixed inside the vibrating screen; the magnetic separator is a permanent-magnetic barrel type magnetic separator, and is provided with a feed hopper, a debris outlet, a metal particle outlet, upper and lower magnetic rollers and upper and lower rotary drums, and the metal particle outlet and the debris outlet are positioned at the left and the right ends of a box body; the upper magnetic roller and the lower magnetic roller are fixed on the box body through intermediate shafts, and the upper and lower rotary drums are respectively supported on the intermediate shafts through bearings; and a middle-layer outlet of the vibrating screen is connected with the feed hopper through a pipeline, and the metal particle outlet is connected with an inlet of the demagnetizer through a pipeline. The system can realize efficient three-phase separation of drilling fluid, debris and metal particles, the system is simple in structure and small in volume, and the energy can be saved.

Description

Mud, landwaste, metallic three-phase separating system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of separate particles treating apparatus that is applied in the particle impacting drilling well field.
Background technology
The particle impacting drilling well is a new technology that grew up in recent years, and it has overcome the difficulty in the general drilling technology, has effectively accelerated bit speed, has shortened drilling period, has reduced drilling cost.But, the present domestic separate particles treatment system that does not also match with it.Existing separation process system can only be carried out simple Separation of Solid and Liquid, and separative efficiency is lower, and integrally-built volume is bigger, is difficult for installation and maintenance, is difficult for moving, and energy consumption is bigger.In addition, when implementing the particle impacting drilling well, the reduction drilling cost for bigger not only needs to reclaim drilling fluid, but also needs to reclaim metallic, but existing separation process system can not realize the separation of metallic is reclaimed.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the technical problem of mentioning in the background technology, the utility model provides a kind of mud, landwaste, metallic three-phase separating system, this system not only can realize drilling fluid, landwaste are efficiently separated with the three-phase of metallic, and simple in structure, volume is little, can save the energy.
The technical solution of the utility model is: this kind mud, landwaste, metallic three-phase separating system are made of the vibratory sieve that is connected successively by support and pipeline, magnetic separator and demagnetizer.Its unique distinction is: the outside of described vibratory sieve has dog-house and corresponding upper strata outlet and the middle level outlet that is communicated with inner two-layer mesh screen respectively, in addition, also has lower floor's mud outlet of corresponding inner row's mud layer in the outside of described vibratory sieve.The internal fixation of described vibratory sieve have vibratory sieve motor, decelerator, cam mechanism, support bar and mesh diameter diminishing on mesh screen and following mesh screen; Wherein, decelerator is the double output shaft decelerator, vibratory sieve motor and described decelerator are fixed on the interior bottom support of base, connect with shaft coupling between the two, be connected with key between the output shaft of described decelerator and the cam mechanism, described going up between mesh screen and following mesh screen and the described cam mechanism is connected by support bar and montant realization, locks by clamp between described montant and the upper and lower mesh screen.Described magnetic separator is permanent-magnet drum type magnetic separator, has feed hopper, debris outlet, metallic outlet, last magnetic roller, goes up cylinder, following magnetic roller and bottom roll, and last cylinder and bottom roll are semicanal shape.Wherein, described feed hopper, between cylinder, bottom roll and debris outlet, the metallic outlet, at the magnetic separator casing overhead gage, middle baffle plate and lower baffle plate are arranged fixedly successively from top to bottom, thus the different passages of formation landwaste and metallic.Wherein, feed hopper is welded on the top of magnetic separator casing, and metallic outlet and debris outlet lay respectively at the two ends, the left and right sides of magnetic separator casing.Adopt the last magnetic roller of half magnet and following magnetic roller to be fixed on the magnetic separator casing by jackshaft respectively, last cylinder and bottom roll then respectively by bearings on the jackshaft corresponding with it.The magnetic separator motor is fixedly arranged outside the magnetic separator casing, and described magnetic separator drive axle of motor is respectively by realizing being in transmission connection between upper and lower v-shaped belt and last cylinder and the bottom roll.The outlet of described middle level is connected with feed hopper by pipeline, and the metallic outlet is connected with the entrance of demagnetizer by pipeline.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect: native system is made up of vibratory sieve, magnetic separator and demagnetizer.Its whole separation process is: the mud that has a metallic that returns from the shaft bottom is metallic and landwaste and the mud approaching with its granularity through separable behind the vibratory sieve, mud is discharged from, then metallic and landwaste enter magnetic separator, under the effect of magnetic separator, isolate metallic and enter demagnetizer, injected system after demagnetization.Wherein vibrosieve is three layers, and ground floor filters out the landwaste than coarsegrain, and the landwaste that the second layer filters out metallic and approaches with its granularity is discharged mud for the 3rd layer.Because magnetic separator is permanent-magnet drum type magnetic separator, mainly constituted by two magnetic rollers up and down, metallic is owing to be subjected to the effect of magnetic field force, and its movement locus changes, and enters output channel, the metallic of output enters demagnetizer, demagnetizer mainly constitutes oscillating circuit by taking off the magnetic coil pulsed capacitance in parallel with it, forms a sinusoidal decay magnetic field, thereby reaches the purpose of particle being taken off magnetic, take off the later metallic of magnetic and can enter injected system again, finish whole separation removal process with this pattern.Native system can efficiently be finished whole separation process fast, obtains clean metallic.Metallic is separated from the mud that the shaft bottom is returned, and it is delivered in the injected system again, constantly recycle with the assurance metallic, thereby reduce drilling cost.Compare with traditional piece-rate system, the utility model has not only been realized separating of drilling fluid and landwaste, but also can realize separating of landwaste and metallic, and the whole system apparatus structure is simple, and volume is little, obviously reduced the manufacturing installation cost; And, be convenient to move, easy and simple to handle, safety, power consumption is little, saves the energy.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 connects the overall structure front view that the back constitutes with each several part of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the external structure schematic diagram of vibratory sieve described in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of vibratory sieve described in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of magnetic separator described in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that takes off porcelain described in the utility model.
Fig. 6 is with overall structure schematic three dimensional views of the present utility model.
1-vibratory sieve among the figure, 2-magnetic separator, 3-demagnetizer, 4-dust cap, the outlet of 5-upper strata, 6-base, the mud outlet of 7-lower floor, the outlet of 8-middle level, the last mesh screen of 9-, 10-clamp, 11-montant, mesh screen under the 12-, 13-support bar, 14-cam mechanism, the 15-decelerator, 16-vibratory sieve motor, 17-overhead gage, the 18-feed hopper, the last magnetic roller of 19-, the last cylinder of 20-, the last v-shaped belt of 21-, v-shaped belt under the 22-, 23-magnetic separator motor, baffle plate among the 24-, magnetic roller under the 25-, 26-bottom roll, the 27-lower baffle plate, 28-debris outlet, the outlet of 29-metallic, the 30-flange, 31-takes off magnetic coil, and 32-moulds pipe.
The specific embodiment:
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
This kind mud, landwaste, metallic three-phase separating system are made of the vibratory sieve 1 that is connected successively by support and pipeline, magnetic separator 2 and demagnetizer 3, and its unique distinction is:
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the outside of described vibratory sieve 1 has dog-house and corresponding upper strata outlet 5 and the middle level outlet 8 that is communicated with inner two-layer mesh screen respectively, in addition, also has lower floor's mud outlet 7 of corresponding inner row's mud layer in the outside of described vibratory sieve.The internal fixation of described vibratory sieve have vibratory sieve motor 16, decelerator 15, cam mechanism 14, support bar 13 and on mesh screen 9 and following mesh screen 12, the mesh diameter of last mesh screen is greater than the mesh diameter of mesh screen down.Wherein, decelerator 15 is the double output shaft decelerator, and vibratory sieve motor 16 and described decelerator are fixed on the bottom support in the base 6, connect with shaft coupling between the two, and this two be fixed by bolts on the base plate of base.Be connected with key between the output shaft of described decelerator and the cam mechanism 14, axially with shaft shoulder location, axle head is fixed with alignment pin.Described going up between mesh screen 9 and following mesh screen 12 and the described cam mechanism realizes being connected with montant 11 by support bar 13, passes through clamp 10 between described montant and the upper and lower mesh screen and locks, and clamp 10 is used bolted, welds between montant 11 and the support bar 13.In addition, connect with beam ring between dust cap 4, upper strata outlet 5, middle level outlet 8, lower floor's mud outlet 7 and the base 6.During vibratory sieve work, provide vibration by cam mechanism, cam mechanism is connected with each layer mesh screen by montant again, thereby drives the vibration of each layer screen cloth, and landwaste is separated with metallic, accelerates the flow velocity of each outlet simultaneously by vibration.
As shown in Figure 4, described magnetic separator 2 is permanent-magnet drum type magnetic separator, has feed hopper 18, debris outlet 28, metallic outlet 29, last magnetic roller 19, goes up cylinder 20, following magnetic roller 25 and bottom roll 26, and last cylinder 20 and bottom roll 26 are semicanal shape.Wherein, described feed hopper, between cylinder, bottom roll and debris outlet, the metallic outlet, at the magnetic separator casing overhead gage 17, middle baffle plate 24 and lower baffle plate 27 are arranged fixedly successively from top to bottom.Wherein, feed hopper 18 is welded on the top of magnetic separator casing, and metallic outlet 29 and debris outlet 28 lay respectively at the two ends, the left and right sides of magnetic separator casing; Last magnetic roller 19 and following magnetic roller 25 are fixed on the magnetic separator casing by jackshaft, last cylinder 20 and bottom roll 26 respectively by bearings on the jackshaft corresponding with it; Magnetic separator motor 23 is fixedly arranged outside the magnetic separator casing, and described magnetic separator drive axle of motor is respectively by realizing being in transmission connection between upper and lower v-shaped belt and last cylinder 20 and the bottom roll 26.Described middle level outlet 8 is connected with feed hopper 18 by pipeline, and metallic exports 29 and is connected by the entrance of pipeline with demagnetizer 3.
Because magnetic separator has adopted above structure, make metallic and the landwaste separated from vibratory sieve enter magnetic separator by feed hopper, because the effect of baffle plate, metallic and landwaste enter the magnetic cylinder right side, cylinder rotates by the speed with 360r/min, and magnetic cylinder and casing maintain static.Metallic in the mixture is owing to the active force of magnet is attracted on the cylinder, along with cylinder rotates together, when forwarding minimum point to because the acting in conjunction of centrifugal force and gravity, metal ion enters the cylinder left side, discharge from the lower-left discharging opening, and landwaste will enter the cylinder right side, discharges from the bottom right discharging opening.Through the effect of twice magnetic separation up and down.So just realized separating of metallic and landwaste.Magnetic separator can be controlled gearratio by the diameter of adjusting belt wheel under the drive of motor, and then cylinder is rotated with certain speed.
During concrete enforcement, consider the actual diameter of mud and landwaste and metal ion, the described mesh diameter of going up mesh screen 9 is defined as 3 millimeters, and the described mesh diameter of mesh screen 12 down can be defined as 2 millimeters.
As shown in Figure 5, be the structure chart of demagnetizer, mainly by flange 30, take off magnetic coil 31 and mould pipe 32 and form.Take off magnetic coil in demagnetizer inside, have a pulsed capacitance in parallel with it and constitute oscillating circuit, form sinusoidal decay magnetic field, take off the magnetic purpose thereby reach.Its operation principle is: when the metallic that is magnetized passes through the sine wave magnetic field of decay, can reach effective demagnetization effectiveness.Demagnetization effectiveness is relevant with sinusoidal wave frequency, and when frequency during greater than 800Hz, demagnetization effectiveness obviously improves.Demagnetization effectiveness is also relevant with magnetic field intensity, and usually magnetic field intensity gets final product greater than 5 times of coercive force.After metallic process demagnetizer, just finished whole separation removal process, and then realized the recycling of metallic.
During use, mixed liquor is entered vibratory sieve by dog-house, wherein the diameter of metallic is 2.5mm, and the mesh diameter of ground floor mesh screen is 3mm, by first separation, isolates the bigger landwaste of volume; Remaining mixture enters the second layer, and the mesh diameter of second layer mesh screen is 2mm, and the landwaste that metallic and volume is less separates with mud, and mud enters the 3rd layer of discharge, and a small amount of landwaste and metallic enter magnetic separator from the second layer.

Claims (2)

1. a mud, landwaste, metallic three-phase separating system are made of the vibratory sieve that is connected successively by support and pipeline (1), magnetic separator (2) and demagnetizer (3), it is characterized in that:
The outside of described vibratory sieve (1) has dog-house and corresponding upper strata outlet (5) and the middle level outlet (8) that is communicated with inner two-layer mesh screen respectively, in addition, also has lower floor's mud outlet (7) of corresponding inner row's mud layer in the outside of described vibratory sieve; Internal fixation at described vibratory sieve has vibratory sieve motor (16), decelerator (15), cam mechanism (14), support bar (13) and goes up mesh screen (9) and following mesh screen (12); Wherein, decelerator (15) is the double output shaft decelerator, vibratory sieve motor (16) is fixed on the interior bottom support of base (6) with described decelerator, connect with shaft coupling between the two, be connected with key between the output shaft of described decelerator and the cam mechanism (14), described going up between mesh screen (9) and following mesh screen (12) and the described cam mechanism is connected by support bar (13) and montant (11) realization, passes through clamp (10) between described montant and the upper and lower mesh screen and locks;
Described magnetic separator (2) is permanent-magnet drum type magnetic separator, have feed hopper (18), debris outlet (28), metallic outlet (29), last magnetic roller (19), go up cylinder (20), following magnetic roller (25) and bottom roll (26), last cylinder (20) and bottom roll (26) are semicanal shape; Wherein, described feed hopper, between cylinder, bottom roll and debris outlet, the metallic outlet, at the magnetic separator casing overhead gage (17), middle baffle plate (24) and lower baffle plate (27) are arranged fixedly successively from top to bottom; Wherein, feed hopper (18) is welded on the top of magnetic separator casing, and metallic outlet (29) and debris outlet (28) lay respectively at the two ends, the left and right sides of magnetic separator casing; Last magnetic roller (19) and following magnetic roller (25) are fixed on the magnetic separator casing by jackshaft, last cylinder (20) and bottom roll (26) respectively by bearings on the jackshaft corresponding with it; Magnetic separator motor (23) is fixedly arranged outside the magnetic separator casing, and described magnetic separator drive axle of motor is respectively by realizing being in transmission connection between upper and lower v-shaped belt (21,22) and last cylinder (20) and the bottom roll (26);
Described middle level outlet (8) is connected with feed hopper (18) by pipeline, and metallic outlet (29) is connected by the entrance of pipeline with demagnetizer (3).
2. mud according to claim 1, landwaste, metallic three-phase separating system is characterized in that: the described mesh diameter of going up mesh screen (9) is 3 millimeters, and the described mesh diameter of mesh screen (12) down is 2 millimeters.
CN 201320103526 2013-03-07 2013-03-07 Three-phase separation system of mud, debris and metal particles Expired - Fee Related CN203061285U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320103526 CN203061285U (en) 2013-03-07 2013-03-07 Three-phase separation system of mud, debris and metal particles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320103526 CN203061285U (en) 2013-03-07 2013-03-07 Three-phase separation system of mud, debris and metal particles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203061285U true CN203061285U (en) 2013-07-17

Family

ID=48760114

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320103526 Expired - Fee Related CN203061285U (en) 2013-03-07 2013-03-07 Three-phase separation system of mud, debris and metal particles

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203061285U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104492597A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-04-08 肖金坚 Improved material sorting device
CN105688450A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-06-22 飞潮(无锡)过滤技术有限公司 Innovative gas-liquid-solid-liquid-solid five-phase filter separator
CN108435577A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-08-24 辽宁科技大学 Electric assembling moving particle separator
CN110067522A (en) * 2019-05-15 2019-07-30 四川川庆石油钻采科技有限公司 A kind of novel magnetic separation separation system and method automating adjusting
CN112474287A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-03-12 安徽子延科技有限公司 Screening system for paint production

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104492597A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-04-08 肖金坚 Improved material sorting device
CN105688450A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-06-22 飞潮(无锡)过滤技术有限公司 Innovative gas-liquid-solid-liquid-solid five-phase filter separator
CN108435577A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-08-24 辽宁科技大学 Electric assembling moving particle separator
CN108435577B (en) * 2018-05-09 2023-09-12 辽宁科技大学 Electric combined motion particle separating device
CN110067522A (en) * 2019-05-15 2019-07-30 四川川庆石油钻采科技有限公司 A kind of novel magnetic separation separation system and method automating adjusting
CN110067522B (en) * 2019-05-15 2023-09-15 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 Novel magnetic separation system and method capable of being automatically adjusted
CN112474287A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-03-12 安徽子延科技有限公司 Screening system for paint production

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN203061285U (en) Three-phase separation system of mud, debris and metal particles
CN109900107B (en) Movable construction waste recycling device and using method
CN206334739U (en) A kind of building waste pulverizer for being easy to take out material
CN101507887B (en) Crawling type separator and realization method thereof
CN210700542U (en) Stone reducing mechanism is used in highway construction
CN108097449A (en) A kind of quartz sand mining area mining tailing processing unit
CN104841554B (en) A kind of special RO phase magnetic separator of slag micro powder
CN205462708U (en) Permanent magnetism dicyclo high gradient magnetic separator
CN213623539U (en) Waste water treatment device for green building construction
CN202116027U (en) Electric ore pulp reverse-feed device arranged between semi-autogenous mill and vibrating screen
CN113941390A (en) Ore grinding equipment for mineral exploitation and method thereof
CN212017948U (en) Highway construction extrusion device
CN108993738A (en) A kind of ore separators
CN218637477U (en) Dust collector is smashed to building
CN203899735U (en) Gravity-magnetism separating machine
CN105149087A (en) Iron mineral tailings recycling machine
CN202045007U (en) Winding pinion type permanent magnetic high gradient separator
CN210788571U (en) Environment-friendly solid waste landfill device
CN210145628U (en) Sand washing sewage fine sand recovery device
CN203155356U (en) Electromagnetic vertical-ring reverse-flow type strong magnetic separator
CN105127087B (en) A kind of double-deck circular cone screening plant
CN109261332B (en) Pretreatment device and pretreatment method for soil remediation
CN214811333U (en) Building rubbish sorting equipment
CN219723219U (en) Magnetic separation equipment for fine fraction weakly magnetic minerals
CN217856701U (en) Dry type sorting device for construction waste

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130717

Termination date: 20140307