CN203039617U - Solar-energy cantilever-tower-pillar-type thermal-arrest energy-conversion thermal power station - Google Patents
Solar-energy cantilever-tower-pillar-type thermal-arrest energy-conversion thermal power station Download PDFInfo
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- CN203039617U CN203039617U CN2012207455540U CN201220745554U CN203039617U CN 203039617 U CN203039617 U CN 203039617U CN 2012207455540 U CN2012207455540 U CN 2012207455540U CN 201220745554 U CN201220745554 U CN 201220745554U CN 203039617 U CN203039617 U CN 203039617U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the solar energy field and especially relates to a solar-energy cantilever-tower-pillar-type thermal-arrest energy-conversion thermal power station. The solar-energy cantilever-tower-pillar-type thermal-arrest energy-conversion thermal power station comprises a cantilever pillar tower system (01), a thermal-arrest energy-conversion system (02), a pipeline transmission system (03) and an operation monitoring system (04). The cantilever pillar tower system (01) is formed by a hollow tower pillar, a solar panel (1) arranged on a top surface of a tower pillar, a right solar panel (2), a left right solar panel (3) and a horizontal transmission mechanism (14) arranged on a bottom of the tower pillar, wherein the right solar panel (2) and the left right solar panel (3) are arranged on two sides of the tower pillar in a layer-stepping mode. Electrical, hydraulic, high and low-temperature pipelines of a pipeline conduction system (03) are arranged in the hollow tower pillar and the cantilever. The solar-energy cantilever-tower-pillar-type thermal-arrest energy-conversion thermal power station adopts integration technologies of lens group focusing, photovoltaic power generation, water cooling and automatic sunlight axis tracking. Precious land resources and exploitation cost are greatly saved and simultaneously high-efficiency and reliable electric energy and heat energy converted by the solar energy can be obtained. Two purposes can be achieved at once.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of solar energy, especially a kind of solar energy cantilever king-post formula thermal-arrest changes can thermo-power station.
Background technology
The world today, fossil energies such as coal, oil signal for help repeatedly, and problem of environmental pollution is increasingly serious.And the tool potentiality, the reproducible clean energy resource of solar energy conduct, the spatter property of the unlimitedness of its reserves, the generality of existence, application and the economy of utilization are more and more favored by people.Active development solar energy is greatly developed photovoltaic generation, has been obtained unprecedented attention in the world, has classified the state basic policy of various countries' sustainable development as.
Photovoltaic generation also claims solar power generation, namely utilizes the solar level semi-conductor electronic device to absorb the solar radiation energy, and makes it collection and be changed to electric energy output.Concentrating photovoltaic power generation, be third generation solar cell as: can bear on the basis of III-V family semi-conductor cell of 1000 times of optically focused illumination, use sunlight to focus on the high light illumination that produces, drive photovoltaic cell capable of generating power, suitable 1/2 crystal silicon battery number of I II-V, just the electric energy that crystal silicon battery produces be can obtain, thereby valuable land resource and the development cost of solar power generation saved.Yet under high illumination, the heat dissipation problem of photovoltaic cell becomes in the industry the technical problem of standing in the breach, being badly in need of solving.If adopt water-cooling, not only can solve the heat radiation difficult problem of photovoltaic generation like a cork, also can obtain valuable thermal water resource in a large number.
Now, the development and use of solar energy all are to develop along " height " direction with " greatly ", and so-called " height " can device all be adopting of solar energy the highest point that places building exactly, or set up high thermal-arrest tower.Claim according to data, the U.S. will build a huge solar column in the desert, Arizona State, the greenhouse diameter of huge tower bottom surpasses 2 miles and is roughly equal to 3.2 kilometers, body of the tower diameter and football pitch are equally matched, 792 meters twices that reach the Empire State Building of the huge tower height of solar energy can satisfy the need for electricity of 150,000 family families.So-called " greatly ", because 1 square metre solar module, the power of output only has about 180W and 130W, the solar photovoltaic power plant that Spain ACCIONA company builds in Portugal, installed capacity 46 megawatts, every solar panel is big 140 square metres, 250 hectares 3750 mu of power station floor spaces, can satisfy the daily electricity consumption of 30,000 family families, namely each household other need land occupation .0.125 mu.It is big that solar power station takes up an area of scale, is very astonishing.
Can reform the pattern that exchanges solar energy source with a large amount of land resource for? can bring up to the conversion value of solar energy more than 50%? answer is yes.If can solar energy adopt heat pattern by the three-dimensional pattern of changing over of plane, so just can significantly save the land seizure of building a station.Solar energy cantilever king-post formula thermal-arrest disclosed by the invention changes the energy thermo-power station, adopt three-dimensional adopt that totally-enclosed, the water-cooled, condensation photovoltaic (seeing: applied for that the preceding 2012202401898 water-cooled lens group concentration photovoltaic solars can building mechanism) of can pattern and having applied for the power that obtains adopt can technical scheme, answer and solved two above-mentioned enquirements well.
Summary of the invention
The present invention's purpose is to disclose a kind of solar energy cantilever king-post formula thermal-arrest to society to change the energy thermo-power station.
The invention belongs to the field of solar energy, especially solar energy cantilever king-post formula thermal-arrest changes the energy thermo-power station.Solar energy cantilever pillar thermal-arrest changes the energy thermo-power station, comprising: cantilever mast Tower System (01), thermal-arrest change energy system (02), pipeline transmission system (03) and operation monitoring system (04); Described cantilever mast Tower System (01), by the king-post of hollow be located at king-post end face solar panel (1), be divided into solar panel (2,3) on the layer-stepping hollow cantilever of king-post both sides and the horizontal transmission mechanism (14) of king-post bottom is formed; In described hollow king-post and the cantilever, electric, the hydraulic pressure of pipeline conducting system (03) and high low temperature line layout are wherein; Described solar energy cantilever pillar thermal-arrest changes the energy thermo-power station, adopt lens group optically focused, photovoltaic generation, water-cooling and sunlight axle from the motion tracking complex art, valuable land resource and development cost have not only significantly been saved, and obtain simultaneously efficient, reliably by electric energy and the heat energy of solar energy conversion, " fish and bear's paw hold concurrently and it ".
The invention has the advantages that.
The energy efficiency height, generating, heat supply get both.Solar energy cantilever king-post formula thermal-arrest of the present invention changes the energy thermo-power station, owing to adopted the technical scheme of totally-enclosed, condensation photovoltaic, water-cooling, not only overcome the difficult problem of high concentrating solar battery heat radiation, also can make solar energy cantilever king-post formula thermal-arrest change the energy thermo-power station heat that acquisition is got by water-cooling when obtaining capacity, thereby, obtain transfer ratio efficiently, reliably simultaneously at the transformation energy of two kinds of solar energy of interior power supply, heat supply more than 50%.
Automatically calibration, real-time tracing.The real-time and precise tracking sunlight, it is the decisive factor of solar energy generating efficiency, solar panel of the present invention, the sunlight axle that adopts is followed the trail of machine (15), has the function that the central shaft of adjusting solar panel in real time, automatically parallels with sun optical axis, make the sunny slope of solar panel, remain with the sunlight axle and be in vertical state; Real-time tracing, the big sun energy of high optically focused battery, the polytechnic application of water-cooling, ensured that solar panel obtains the maximum effect value, water-cooling The Application of Technology has particularly fundamentally solved the technical bottleneck of concentrating photovoltaic power generation, has created the hardware of the reliable operation of solar power generation.
Compact conformation, modularization production.Solar energy cantilever king-post formula thermal-arrest changes the solar panel that the energy thermo-power station adopts, compact conformation, modularization manufacturing.
Easy to manufacture, with low cost.Lens group plate in the device of solar energy cantilever king-post formula thermal-arrest commentaries on classics energy thermo-power station of the present invention adopts the resin injection molded, and is easily manufactured, other accessory and equipment all can adopt conventional parts in addition, make things convenient for the buying of equipment, the exploitation that can be mass-produced, cost is cheap relatively.
Resource occupation rate, exploitation door are low, and operation is reliable.One, suitable 1/2 crystal silicon battery number of I II-V family semiconductor photovoltaic cells, but just equivalent obtains the electric energy that crystal silicon battery produces; Two, can take full advantage of ready-made dwelling house and building construction according to land occupation condition, set up little solar power plant and converge into the pattern of vast sea with tricklet, the application of exploitation solar energy has not only significantly been saved valuable land resource but also has been reduced the door of solar energy development and the manufacturing.
Technical scheme of the present invention is to realize like this.
Solar energy cantilever king-post formula thermal-arrest changes the energy thermo-power station, comprising: cantilever mast Tower System (01), thermal-arrest change energy system (02), pipeline transmission system (03) and operation monitoring system (04); Described cantilever mast Tower System (01) comprising: end face solar panel (1), right solar panel (2), left solar panel (3), pipeline house steward (4), pipe joint (5), pipeline connection hole (6), cooling line (7), high temperature conduit (8), fluid pressure line (9), electric pipeline (10), bearing A(11), horizontal rotary gear (12), bearing B(13), worm gear reducer motor (14), horizontal rotary mechanism (15), king-post seat (16), " L " shape cantilever (38) and hollow king-post (50); Described cantilever king-post formula thermal-arrest changes solar panel (1) or right solar panel (2) or the left solar panel (3) of energy, the end face and the layering that are installed on the hollow king-post (50) that is hollow structure of square top and round bottom respectively are arranged on " L " shape cantilever (38) of hollow king-post (50) both sides, form the structure that solar energy cantilever king-post formula thermal-arrest changes energy heat; The described width that is installed on the end face solar panel (1) on hollow king-post (50) end face, consistent with the overall width of solar panel (2,3) on " L " shape cantilever (38) that is installed on hollow king-post (50) both sides; Described " L " shape cantilever (38) long-armed, by screw thread in conjunction with being connected with cantilever seat (48); Described cantilever seat (48) is connected with hollow king-post (50) by cantilever seat bolt (49); The described galianconism that has " L " shape cantilever (38) of connecting bend is followed the tracks of assembly (36) by assembly connecting bolt (42) with the sunlight axle of solar panel (1) or right solar panel (2) or left solar panel (3) and is connected; Described sunlight axle is followed the tracks of assembly (36), by assembly link (19), is connected with the solar panel link (17) of solar panel (1) or right solar panel (2) or left solar panel (3); On the correspondence position of assembly link (19) and solar panel link (17), be provided with the hole that solar panel bolt (18) passes; In described hollow king-post (50) and " L " shape cantilever (38), the pipeline of the cooling line (7) in the pipeline transmission system (03), high temperature path pipe (8), hydraulic path pipe (9) and electric pipeline (10) is laid in wherein; The rounded portions of described hollow king-post (50) below is plugged on the horizontal rotary mechanism (15) that serves as king-post seat (16); Described horizontal rotary mechanism (15) comprising: bearing A(11), king-post gear (12), bearing B(13), worm gear reducer motor (14), king-post seat (16); On the circular position of described hollow king-post (50) below, be provided with consolidation and overlapping thereon bearing A(11), king-post gear (12) and bearing B(13); Described bearing A(11) and bearing B(13), be installed on respectively in the bearing pedestal of the bearing pedestal of horizontal rotary mechanism (15) top and below; On the bearing pedestal of described top, be provided with bearing cap; Described king-post gear (12) is positioned at bearing A(11) and bearing B(13) in the middle of hollow king-post (50) on; Described king-post gear (12) closes with the gear phase corner that is positioned on the worm gear reducer motor (14); Described hollow king-post (50) can be done the rotation of level under the driving of horizontal rotary mechanism (15).
Described thermal-arrest changes the solar panel of energy system (02), has the function of following the tracks of sun optical axis, concentrating to generate power and water-cooling.
The below of described solar panel (1) or right solar panel (2) or left solar panel (3) is equipped with solar panel link (17); The two ends of described assembly link (19) below are provided with vertical rotating shaft sleeve (20), and insert wherein at the two ends of vertical rotating shaft (21); On the correspondence position of described vertical rotating shaft sleeve (20) and vertical rotating shaft (21), leave the default hole that sleeve bolt (22) passes, to lock vertical rotating shaft (21) in vertical rotating shaft sleeve (20).
On two inboards of described vertical rotating shaft (21), be provided with vertical rotating shaft bearing (24); On the center of described vertical rotating shaft (21), be provided with 3/5 helical gear (26); The tooth gradient of described 3/5 helical gear (26) is made as 1 degree.
The described vertical rotating shaft (21) that vertical rotating shaft bearing (24), 3/5 helical gear (26) are installed, after assembly lid (23) and assembly lower frame (25) fited, vertical rotating shaft (21) was fastened onto on the assembly lower frame (25).
Described 3/5 helical gear (26), under the driving of twin hydraulic valve (41), solar panel (1) or right solar panel (2) or left solar panel (3) are being followed the tracks of the rotation up or down that can make vertical direction on the assembly along with the rotation of 3/5 helical gear (26).
Described twin hydraulic valve (41) fits the back by valve body (32) under two symmetrical upper valve bodies (34) and the dual valve and forms the duplex structure.
The first half of described left push rod (30) and You Tui Defend (33) head, by having been eliminated 1/2, stay 1/2 be designed to circular-arc so that push rod cup can realize between helical gear two helical teeth that advance and retreat are moved flexibly.
On the centre bit of the push rod of described two symmetries (30,33), the square opening that the side's of being equipped with guide pillar (39) enters is to advise the direction of motion of positive push rod (30,33); Described two push rods (30,33) are overlapping respectively on the square guide pillar (39) that is positioned on the hydraulic valve rear wall center separately.
Described push rod (30,33) drives the action that 3/5 helical gear (26) is done positive and negative rotation and locking under the driving of hydraulic system instruction.
The described solar panel (1) that is arranged in cantilever mast Tower System (01) or right solar panel (2) or left solar panel (3) are followed the tracks of assembly (36) and are positioned at hollow king-post (50) under under horizontal rotary mechanism (15) driving at the sunlight axle, and the axis of solar panel (1) or right solar panel (2) or left solar panel (3) can be all the time and sunlight axle keeping parallelism.
Described solar panel (1,2,3) has the function that light and heat collection changes energy, water-cooling.
Described light and heat collection changes can, the building blocks of function of water-cooling comprises: self-tapping screw (71), sunlight axle (72), lens group support (73), lens group (74), the low temperature mouth of pipe (75), photovoltaic cell (76), mounting panel (77), fin (78), focus on group (79), water-filled radiator (80), connecting bolt (81), sealing gasket (82), water-cooled case (83), communication channel (84), cooling working medium (85), thermostat (86) and the high temperature mouth of pipe (87).
The technical scheme of described solar panel water-cooling is.
Described lens group (74) is fixedly installed on the lens group support (73) by self-tapping screw (71); Described lens group (74) forms on the plane that focuses on group (79), is provided with mounting panel (77), and photovoltaic cell (76) is mounted thereon; The central shaft of described photovoltaic cell (76) and the central shaft of lens keep absolute unanimity, can fall on the central point of photovoltaic cell (76) to guarantee the focus that focuses on group (79).
Described lens group support (73), mounting panel (77) and fin (78) are to be integrally formed water-filled radiator (80); Described integrally formed water-filled radiator (80), by connecting bolt (81), with its etc. unidimensional water-cooled case (83) be connected, on water-filled radiator (80) and the aspect that water-cooled case (83) is connected, be provided with sealing gasket (82); On the described water-cooled case (83), be provided with the low temperature mouth of pipe (75) and communication channel (84); Described solar panel (1) or right solar panel (2) or left solar panel (3) have the function of generating and heat supply concurrently, (see: the 2012202401898 water-cooled lens group concentration photovoltaic solars energy building mechanism that has obtained power).
Described thermostat (86), be positioned on the high temperature mouth of pipe (87) of solar panel, when described thermostat (86) records temperature on the high temperature mouth of pipe (87) and reaches 90 degrees centigrade, thermostat (86) circuit is connected, the cooling pumping plant is started working, when 70 degrees centigrade of the temperature decline on the high temperature mouth of pipe (84), the cooling pumping plant quits work; Described cooling pumping plant is realized the supply to cooling water.
Described pipeline transmission system (03) comprising: pipeline house steward (4), cooling line (7), high temperature path pipe (8), hydraulic path pipe (9), electric pipeline (10), and path connecting box (47).
Described path connecting box (47) is arranged in cantilever seat (48); The two ends of described path connecting box (47) are provided with and the interface of described each path pipe to the input of answering and output, that is: electric loop interface (43), hydraulic circuit interface (44), high-temperature circuit interface (45), cooling circuit interface (46); Path connecting box (47); Described cooling line (7), high temperature path pipe (8), hydraulic path pipe (9) and electric pipeline (10) are connected to the functional entity of answering with operation monitoring system (04) respectively by pipeline house steward (4).
Described operation monitoring system (04) comprising: Master Control Room, hold transformer room, hot water basin, steam copper furnace chamber, hydraulic power unit and cooling pumping plant.
The described transformer room of holding, the electric energy that receives free solar panel to change after inversion boosting, is exported to electrical network.
Described hot water basin receives the hot water after the fin (78) of hanging oneself is heated.
Hot water in the described hot water basin through the steam boiler heating, transfers to user side with the steam that produces; Described hydraulic power unit under the instruction of Master Control Room, by hydraulic path pipe (9), provides power to twin hydraulic valve (41).
Described cooling pumping plant, water temperature signal according to installed capacity, weather condition and the high temperature mouth of pipe, under the instruction of Master Control Room, provide cooling water source by cooling line (7) to the water-filled radiator (80) in solar panel (1) or right solar panel (2) or the left solar panel (3).
Described Master Control Room, the project of monitoring comprises: storage battery load, electric energy inversion, the situation of boosting and exporting; Output, hot water basin and the steam boiler function situation of hydraulic power unit, cooling pumping plant; Described Master Control Room is gathered the operation parameter of each system, formulates the running instruction, scheduling solar energy cantilever king-post formula thermal-arrest change can thermo-power station normal operation, electric energy and the heat energy of solar energy conversion, realize steadily output.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is solar power station plane figure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is solar energy cantilever king-post formula structural representation of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 3 is solar panel structural representation of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 4 is solar panel partial structurtes schematic diagram of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 5 is solar panel water-cooling partial structurtes schematic diagram of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 6 is twin hydraulic valve of the present invention (41) structural representation.
Accompanying drawing 7 is pusher structure perspective view of the present invention.
Embodiment
The unified mark title of Fig. 1, Fig. 2 is: cantilever mast Tower System (01), thermal-arrest change energy system (02), pipeline transmission system (03) and operation monitoring system (04); End face solar panel (1), right solar panel (2), left solar panel (3), pipeline house steward (4), pipe joint (5), intercommunicating pore (6), cooling line (7), high temperature path pipe (8), the electric pipeline of hydraulic path pipe (9) (10), bearing A(11), king-post gear (12), bearing B(13), worm gear reducer motor (14), horizontal rotary mechanism (15), king-post seat (16)
Fig. 3, the title of signing of Fig. 4 is: solar panel link (17), solar panel bolt (18), assembly link (19), vertical rotating shaft sleeve (20), vertical rotating shaft (21), sleeve bolt (22), assembly lid (23), vertical rotating shaft bearing (24), assembly lower frame (25), 3/5 helical gear (26), the left back chamber of hydraulic valve (27), the left front liquid chamber of hydraulic valve (28), the left back liquid mouth of hydraulic valve (29), hydraulic valve left side push rod (30), the left front liquid mouth of hydraulic valve (31), valve body under the dual valve (32), the right push rod (33) of hydraulic valve, upper valve body (34), the right front liquid mouth of hydraulic valve (35), the sunlight axle is followed the tracks of assembly (36), the right back liquid mouth of hydraulic valve (37), " L " shape cantilever (38), push rod side's guide pillar (39), bolt (40), twin hydraulic valve (41), twin hydraulic valve (41), assembly connecting bolt (42), electric loop interface (43), hydraulic circuit interface (44), high-temperature circuit interface (45), cooling circuit interface (46), path connecting box (47), cantilever seat (48), cantilever seat bolt (49) and hollow king-post (50).
The title of signing of Fig. 5 is: self-tapping screw (71), sunlight axle (72), lens group support (73), lens group (74), the low temperature mouth of pipe (75), photovoltaic cell (76), mounting panel (77), fin (78), focusing group (79), water-filled radiator (80), connecting bolt (81), sealing gasket (82), water-cooled case (83), communication channel (84), cooling working medium (85), thermostat (86) and the high temperature mouth of pipe (87).
Describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, solar energy cantilever king-post formula thermal-arrest changes the energy thermo-power station, comprising: cantilever mast Tower System (01), thermal-arrest change energy system (02), pipeline transmission system (03) and operation monitoring system (04).
As shown in Figure 2, described cantilever mast Tower System (01) comprising: end face solar panel (1), right solar panel (2), left solar panel (3), pipeline house steward (4), pipe joint (5), pipeline connection hole (6), cooling line (7), high temperature conduit (8), fluid pressure line (9), electric pipeline (10), bearing A(11), horizontal rotary gear (12), bearing B(13), worm gear reducer motor (14), horizontal rotary mechanism (15), king-post seat (16), " L " shape cantilever (38) and hollow king-post (50).
As shown in Figure 2, described cantilever king-post formula thermal-arrest changes solar panel (1) or right solar panel (2) or the left solar panel (3) of energy, the end face and the layering that are installed on the hollow king-post (50) that is hollow structure of square top and round bottom respectively are arranged on " L " shape cantilever (38) of hollow king-post (50) both sides, form the structure that solar energy cantilever king-post formula thermal-arrest changes energy heat.
As shown in Figure 2, the described width that is installed on the end face solar panel (1) on hollow king-post (50) end face, consistent with the overall width of right solar panel (2) on " L " shape cantilever (38) that is installed on hollow king-post (50) both sides, left solar panel (3).
Shown in Figure 4 as Fig. 3, described " L " shape cantilever (38) long-armed, by screw thread in conjunction with being connected with cantilever seat (48); Described cantilever seat (48) is connected with hollow king-post (50) by cantilever seat bolt (49); The described galianconism that has " L " shape cantilever (38) of connecting bend is followed the tracks of assembly (36) by assembly connecting bolt (42) with the sunlight axle of solar panel (1) or right solar panel (2) or left solar panel (3) and is connected; Described sunlight axle is followed the tracks of assembly (36), by assembly link (19), is connected with the solar panel link (17) of solar panel (1) or right solar panel (2) or left solar panel (3).
Shown in Figure 4 as Fig. 3, on the correspondence position of described assembly link (19) and solar panel link (17), be provided with the hole that solar panel bolt (18) passes; Solar panel bolt (18) locking solar panel link (17) is on assembly link (19).
Shown in Figure 4 as Fig. 3, in described hollow king-post (50) and " L " shape cantilever (38), the pipeline of the cooling line (7) in the pipeline transmission system (03), high temperature path pipe (8), hydraulic path pipe (9) and electric pipeline (10) is laid in wherein.
As shown in Figure 2, the rounded portions of described hollow king-post (50) below is plugged on the horizontal rotary mechanism (15) that serves as king-post seat (16).
As shown in Figure 2, described horizontal rotary mechanism (15) comprising: bearing A(11), king-post gear (12), bearing B(13), worm gear reducer motor (14), king-post seat (16); On the circular position of described hollow king-post (50) below, be provided with consolidation and overlapping thereon bearing A(11), king-post gear (12) and bearing B(13).
As shown in Figure 2, described bearing A(11) and bearing B(13), be installed on respectively in the bearing pedestal of the bearing pedestal of horizontal rotary mechanism (15) top and below; On the bearing pedestal of described top, be provided with bearing cap.
As shown in Figure 2, described king-post gear (12) is positioned at bearing A(11) and bearing B(13) in the middle of hollow king-post (50) on; Described king-post gear (12) closes with the gear phase corner that is positioned on the worm gear reducer motor (14); Described hollow king-post (50) can be done the rotation of level under the driving of horizontal rotary mechanism (15).
As shown in Figure 1, described operation monitoring system (04) comprising: Master Control Room, hold transformer room, hot water basin, steam copper furnace chamber, hydraulic power unit and cooling pumping plant.
As shown in Figure 1, the described transformer room of holding, the electric energy that receives free solar panel to change after inversion boosting, is exported to electrical network.
As shown in Figure 1, described hot water basin receives the hot water after the fin (78) of hanging oneself is heated.
As shown in Figure 1, the hot water in the described hot water basin through the steam boiler heating, transfers to user side with the steam that produces.
As shown in Figure 1, described hydraulic power unit under the instruction of Master Control Room, by hydraulic path pipe (9), provides power to twin hydraulic valve (41).
As shown in Figure 1, described cooling pumping plant, according to the water temperature signal of installed capacity, weather condition and the high temperature mouth of pipe, under the instruction of Master Control Room, provide cooling water source by cooling line (7) to the water-filled radiator (80) in solar panel (1) or right solar panel (2) or the left solar panel (3).
As shown in Figure 1, described Master Control Room, the project of monitoring comprises: storage battery load, electric energy inversion, the situation of boosting and exporting; Output, hot water basin and the steam boiler function situation of hydraulic power unit, cooling pumping plant; Described Master Control Room is gathered the operation parameter of each system, formulates the running instruction, scheduling solar energy cantilever king-post formula thermal-arrest change can thermo-power station normal operation, electric energy and the heat energy of solar energy conversion, realize steadily output.
Claims (4)
1. solar energy cantilever king-post formula thermal-arrest changes the energy thermo-power station, comprising: cantilever mast Tower System (01), thermal-arrest change energy system (02), pipeline transmission system (03) and operation monitoring system (04); Described cantilever mast Tower System (01) comprising: end face solar panel (1), left solar panel (3), right solar panel (2), pipeline house steward (4), pipe joint (5), pipeline connection hole (6), cooling line (7), high temperature conduit (8), fluid pressure line (9), electric pipeline (10), bearing A(11), horizontal rotary gear (12), bearing B(13), worm gear reducer motor (14), horizontal rotary mechanism (15), king-post seat (16), " L " shape cantilever (38) and hollow king-post (50); Described cantilever king-post formula thermal-arrest changes solar panel (1) or right solar panel (2) or the left solar panel (3) of energy, the end face and the layering that are installed on the hollow king-post (50) that is hollow structure of square top and round bottom respectively are arranged on " L " shape cantilever (38) of hollow king-post (50) both sides, form the structure that solar energy cantilever king-post formula thermal-arrest changes energy heat; The described width that is installed on the solar panel (1) on hollow king-post (50) end face, consistent with the overall width of right solar panel (2) on " L " shape cantilever (38) that is installed on hollow king-post (50) both sides, left solar panel (3); Described " L " shape cantilever (38) long-armed, by screw thread in conjunction with being connected with cantilever seat (48); Described cantilever seat (48) is connected with hollow king-post (50) by cantilever seat bolt (49); The described galianconism that has " L " shape cantilever (38) of connecting bend is followed the tracks of assembly (36) by assembly connecting bolt (42) with the sunlight axle of solar panel (1) or right solar panel (2) or left solar panel (3) and is connected; Described sunlight axle is followed the tracks of assembly (36) by assembly link (19), is connected with the solar panel link (17) of solar panel (1) or right solar panel (2) or left solar panel (3); On the correspondence position of assembly link (19) and solar panel link (17), be provided with the hole that solar panel bolt (18) passes; In described hollow king-post (50) and " L " shape cantilever (38), the cooling line (7) in the pipeline transmission system (03), high temperature path pipe (8), hydraulic path pipe (9) and electric pipeline (10) line layout are in wherein; The rounded portions of described hollow king-post (50) below is plugged on the horizontal rotary mechanism (15) that serves as king-post seat (16); Described horizontal rotary mechanism (15) comprising: bearing A(11), king-post gear (12), bearing B(13), worm gear reducer motor (14), king-post seat (16); On the circular position of described hollow king-post (50) below, be provided with consolidation and overlapping thereon bearing A(11), king-post gear (12) and bearing B(13); Described bearing A(11) and bearing B(13), be installed on respectively in the bearing pedestal of the bearing pedestal of horizontal rotary mechanism (15) top and below; Described king-post gear (12) is positioned at bearing A(11) and bearing B(13) in the middle of hollow king-post (50) on; Described king-post gear (12) closes with the gear phase corner that is positioned on the worm gear reducer motor (14); Described hollow king-post (50) can be done the rotation of level under the driving of horizontal rotary mechanism (15).
2. solar energy cantilever king-post formula thermal-arrest according to claim 1 changes the energy thermo-power station, it is characterized in that, described thermal-arrest changes the solar panel of energy system (02), has the function of following the tracks of sun optical axis, concentrating to generate power and water-cooling; The below of described solar panel (1) or right solar panel (2) or left solar panel (3) is equipped with solar panel link (17); The two ends of described assembly link (19) below are provided with vertical rotating shaft sleeve (20), and insert wherein at the two ends of vertical rotating shaft (21); On the correspondence position of described vertical rotating shaft sleeve (20) and vertical rotating shaft (21), leave the default hole that sleeve bolt (22) passes, to lock vertical rotating shaft (21) in vertical rotating shaft sleeve (20); On two inboards of described vertical rotating shaft (21), be provided with vertical rotating shaft bearing (24); On the center of described vertical rotating shaft (21), be provided with 3/5 helical gear (26); The tooth gradient of described 3/5 helical gear (26) is made as 1 degree; The described vertical rotating shaft (21) that vertical rotating shaft bearing (24), 3/5 helical gear (26) are installed, after assembly lid (23) and assembly lower frame (25) fited, vertical rotating shaft (21) was fastened onto on the assembly lower frame (25); Described 3/5 helical gear (26), under the driving of twin hydraulic valve (41), solar panel (1) or right solar panel (2) or left solar panel (3) are being followed the tracks of the rotation up or down that can make vertical direction on the assembly along with the rotation of 3/5 helical gear (26); Described twin hydraulic valve (41) is that following valve body (32) by two symmetrical upper valve bodies (34) and duplex structure fits the back and forms the duplex structure; The first half of described left push rod (30) and You Tui Defend (33) head, by having been eliminated 1/2, stay 1/2 be designed to circular-arc so that push rod cup can realize between helical gear two helical teeth that advance and retreat are moved flexibly; On the centre bit of the push rod of described two symmetries (30,33), the square opening that the side's of being equipped with guide pillar (39) enters is to advise the direction of motion of positive push rod (30,33); Described two push rods (30,33) are overlapping respectively on the square guide pillar (39) that is positioned on the hydraulic valve rear wall center separately; Described push rod (30,33) is under the driving of hydraulic system instruction, and (26 do the action of positive and negative rotation and locking to drive 3/5 helical gear; Described solar panel (1) or right solar panel (2) or the left solar panel (3) that is arranged in cantilever mast Tower System (01), follow the tracks of assembly (36) and be positioned at hollow king-post (50) under under horizontal rotary mechanism (15) driving at the sunlight axle, the axis of solar panel (1) or right solar panel (2) or left solar panel (3) can be all the time and sunlight axle keeping parallelism; Lens group (74) on described solar panel (1) or right solar panel (2) or the left solar panel (3) is fixedly installed on the lens group support (73) by self-tapping screw (71); The thermal-arrest that described thermal-arrest changes in the energy system changes the energy member, comprising: self-tapping screw (71), sunlight axle (72), lens group support (73), lens group (74), the low temperature mouth of pipe (75), photovoltaic cell (76), mounting panel (77), fin (78), focusing group (79), water-filled radiator (80), connecting bolt (81), sealing gasket (82), water-cooled case (83), communication channel (84), heating agent working medium (85), thermostat (86) and the high temperature mouth of pipe (87); Described lens group (74) forms on the plane that focuses on group (79), is provided with mounting panel (77), and photovoltaic cell (76) is mounted thereon; The central shaft of described photovoltaic cell (76) and the central shaft of lens keep absolute unanimity, can fall on the central point of photovoltaic cell (76) to guarantee the focus that focuses on group (79); Described lens group support (73), mounting panel (77) and fin (78) are to be integrally formed water-filled radiator (80); Described integrally formed water-filled radiator (80), by connecting bolt (81), with its etc. unidimensional water-cooled case (83) be connected, on water-filled radiator (80) and the aspect that water-cooled case (83) is connected, be provided with sealing gasket (82); On the described water-cooled case (83), be provided with the low temperature mouth of pipe (75) and communication channel (84); Described thermostat (86), be positioned on the high temperature mouth of pipe (87) of solar panel, when described thermostat (86) records temperature on the high temperature mouth of pipe (87) and reaches 90 degrees centigrade, thermostat (86) circuit is connected, the cooling pumping plant is started working, when 70 degrees centigrade of the temperature decline on the high temperature mouth of pipe (84), the cooling pumping plant quits work; Described cooling pumping plant is realized the supply to cooling water.
3. solar energy cantilever king-post formula thermal-arrest according to claim 1 changes the energy thermo-power station, it is characterized in that, described pipeline transmission system (03) comprising: pipeline house steward (4), cooling line (7), high temperature path pipe (8), hydraulic path pipe (9), electric pipeline (10), and path connecting box (47); Described path connecting box (47) is arranged in cantilever seat (48); The two ends of described path connecting box (47) are provided with and the interface of described each path pipe to the input of answering and output, that is: electric loop interface (43), hydraulic circuit interface (44), high-temperature circuit interface (45), cooling circuit interface (46); Path connecting box (47); Described cooling line (7), high temperature path pipe (8), hydraulic path pipe (9) and electric pipeline (10) are connected to the functional entity of answering with operation monitoring system (04) respectively by pipeline house steward (4).
4. change can thermo-power station for solar energy cantilever king-post formula thermal-arrest according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described operation monitoring system (04) comprising: Master Control Room, hold transformer room, hot water basin, steam copper furnace chamber, hydraulic power unit and cooling pumping plant; The described transformer room of holding, the electric energy that receives free solar panel to change after inversion boosting, is exported to electrical network; Described hot water basin receives the hot water after the fin (78) of hanging oneself is heated; Hot water in the described hot water basin through the steam boiler heating, transfers to user side with the steam that produces; Described hydraulic power unit under the instruction of Master Control Room, by hydraulic path pipe (9), provides power to twin hydraulic valve (41); Described cooling pumping plant, water temperature signal according to installed capacity, weather condition and the high temperature mouth of pipe, under the instruction of Master Control Room, provide cooling water source by cooling line (7) to the water-filled radiator (80) in solar panel (1) or right solar panel (2) or the left solar panel (3); Described Master Control Room, the project of monitoring comprises: storage battery load, electric energy inversion, the situation of boosting and exporting; Output, hot water basin and the steam boiler function situation of hydraulic power unit, cooling pumping plant; Described Master Control Room is gathered the operation parameter of each system, formulates the running instruction, scheduling solar energy cantilever king-post formula thermal-arrest change can thermo-power station normal operation, electric energy and the heat energy of solar energy conversion, realize steadily output.
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| CN2012207455540U CN203039617U (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Solar-energy cantilever-tower-pillar-type thermal-arrest energy-conversion thermal power station |
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| CN2012207455540U CN203039617U (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Solar-energy cantilever-tower-pillar-type thermal-arrest energy-conversion thermal power station |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103078556A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-05-01 | 李万红 | Solar-powered cantilever pylon type heat-collecting and energy-transforming thermoelectric station |
| CN103361091A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-10-23 | 李万红 | Solar-energy house refuse low-temperature circulating destructive distillation workshop |
| CN106972821A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-07-21 | 唐文义 | A kind of photovoltaic module erection tower at rotatable pair of inclination angle |
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2012
- 2012-12-31 CN CN2012207455540U patent/CN203039617U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103078556A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-05-01 | 李万红 | Solar-powered cantilever pylon type heat-collecting and energy-transforming thermoelectric station |
| CN103078556B (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2015-04-22 | 宁波市科技园区绿牌软包装技术贸易有限公司 | Solar-powered cantilever pylon type heat-collecting and energy-transforming thermoelectric station |
| CN103361091A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-10-23 | 李万红 | Solar-energy house refuse low-temperature circulating destructive distillation workshop |
| CN103361091B (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2014-07-09 | 李万红 | Solar-energy house refuse low-temperature circulating destructive distillation workshop |
| CN106972821A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-07-21 | 唐文义 | A kind of photovoltaic module erection tower at rotatable pair of inclination angle |
| CN106972821B (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2023-07-04 | 湖南合汇光伏科技有限公司 | Rotatable double-inclination photovoltaic module mounting tower |
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