CN203015576U - Control type yangtao pollination device - Google Patents
Control type yangtao pollination device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203015576U CN203015576U CN 201320007240 CN201320007240U CN203015576U CN 203015576 U CN203015576 U CN 203015576U CN 201320007240 CN201320007240 CN 201320007240 CN 201320007240 U CN201320007240 U CN 201320007240U CN 203015576 U CN203015576 U CN 203015576U
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- cylindrical shell
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- pull piston
- pollination
- control type
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a control type yangtao pollination device. The control type pollination device is composed of a cylindrical shell, a cover and a push-and-pull piston, wherein the top end of the cylindrical shell is connected with the cover, the push-and-pull piston is inserted into the inner cavity of the cylindrical shell and reciprocates along the inner cavity wall of the cylindrical shell, the end face of one end of the push-and-pull piston inserted into the inner cavity of the cylindrical shell is a plane, the other end of the push-and-pull piston is a handheld handle, the middle part of the push-and-pull piston is a cylinder, the handheld handle extends out of the cylindrical shell, and a chip occupying a half of the area of the port of the cylindrical shell is also placed in the cylindrical shell. The control type yangtao pollination device can control pollen pollination amount according to different varieties and different female flower style growth habits, and the aims of saving pollen and reducing cost are achieved; meanwhile, layout and proportion of male and female plants in an orchard are changed, the proportion of male plants is reduced, and the proportion of female plants is increased, so that the aims of fully pollinating, increasing yield and increasing benefit are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Kiwi pollinator, particularly a kind of control type Kiwi pollinator.
Background technology
In kiwi fruit high-efficiency high-quality technical system, pollination technique is to improve kiwi fruit output, improves commodity rate, improves a key technology of quality of Chinese gooseberries.Kiwi fruit is dioecism, the general natural endowment male and female plant that leans on carries out field collocation plantation by 5-8:1, utilize natural conditions to carry out spontaneous pollination, but scientific research and production practices prove, pollination yields poorly like this, poor quality, be subjected to simultaneously the restriction of the factors such as meteorological condition, the fruit of producing can not reach quality requirement, there is no in the international market competitiveness, must take the artificial supplementary pollination technology.The artificial pollination technology has the pollination of honeybee pollination, wall honeybee, manually picks flowers and directly flower pollination, aqua are sprayed pollination and dry powder sprays the technology such as pollination.Test shows with production practices; front two pollination technique weak effects are subject to the meteorologic factor restriction, are difficult in production grasp and use; the three technology Pollination Effect is best; but inefficiency can not carry out large-scale production, is unfavorable for producing in the large tracts of land batch production; be unfavorable for that male and female plant manages with dividing; rear two kinds of technical efficiency are high, but Pollination Effect is poor, can not fundamentally solve the pollination quality problem.Therefore, the research and development pollination quality is effective, cost is low, pollination efficiency is high, it is very necessary to be fit to the actual Kiwi pollinator of Chinese Rhesus Monkeys peach industry production.
At present the shortcoming of Kiwi pollinator is can not the controlled pollination amount, do not utilize the controlled pollination technology, can not solve saving pollen, reach simultaneously the purpose of abundant pollination, reduce the staminiferous plant ratio, increase the female plant ratio and increase the purpose of output, can not be according to the different cultivars characteristic, different female flower style habit of growth controlled pollination amounts.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned problems of the prior art and defective, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of control type Kiwi pollinator, this pollenator can be according to kind difference, the different pollen pollination amounts of controlling of female flower style habit of growth, reach saving pollen, the purpose of fully pollinating, reducing costs; Simultaneously, change layout and the ratio of male and female plant in the orchard, reduce the staminiferous plant ratio, increase the female plant ratio, reach increase output, the purpose of increasing the benefit.
In realization, the technical scheme of utility model purpose is a kind of control type Kiwi pollinator, formed by cylindrical drum, lid and push-and-pull piston, the top of described cylindrical drum is connected with lid, described push-and-pull piston stretches into the inner chamber of described cylindrical drum and moves back and forth along the internal chamber wall of cylindrical drum, the end face that described push-and-pull piston stretches into an end of cylindrical drum inner chamber is the plane, the other end is hand holding handle, the centre is cylinder, this hand holding handle stretches out cylindrical outer tube, has also placed a chip that accounts for its port area 1/2nd in described cylindrical drum.
The center line of described hand holding handle and push-and-pull piston is the same straight line.
The diameter of the middle part barrel portion of described push-and-pull piston is less than the diameter of described cylindrical drum cylindrical shell.
The material of described Kiwi pollinator is rigid plastics or iron.
The operation principle of the utility model control type Kiwi pollinator: in the push-pull principle that has adopted syringe.
Common 40 left and right of the female chapiter of kiwi fruit, according to the controlled pollination experimental study, fully the order of magnitude index of pollination is 11, accounts for 26% of total column cap, only needs 26% pollen when namely pollinating.The method of controlling the pollen consumption is the area that contacts with column cap with different chip isolation pollen, thereby reaches the purpose of saving pollen; Break the normal procedure and build the garden standard, change whole orchard male and female plant ratio, increase per mu yield, improve the benefit that kiwi fruit is produced.The controlled pollination technology is the basic theories of fully pollinating according to kiwi fruit, the a kind of of research and development can the controlled pollination amount, and reach the purpose of abundant pollination, save pollen, reduce the staminiferous plant ratio of planting, raise the efficiency, guarantee pollination quality, improve the yield and quality, fundamentally solve the great innovative technology of hormone abuse.
Control type Kiwi pollinator of the present invention is the effective carrier of controlled pollination technology, is that a kind of technical stability is good, be not subject to natural environment influence efficiently, Kiwi pollinator cheaply.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model control type Kiwi pollinator.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of utility model control type Kiwi pollinator chip.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 has provided the structural representation of the utility model control type Kiwi pollinator, formed by cylindrical drum 1, lid 2 and push-and-pull piston 3, the top of described cylindrical drum 1 is connected with lid 2, described push-and-pull piston 3 stretches into the inner chamber of described cylindrical drum 1 and moves back and forth along the internal chamber wall of cylindrical drum 1, the end face that described push-and-pull piston 3 stretches into an end of cylindrical drum inner chamber is the plane, the other end is hand holding handle, the centre is cylinder, this hand holding handle stretches out outside cylindrical drum 1, also placed a chip 4 that accounts for its port area 1/2nd in described cylindrical drum 1, as shown in Fig. 2.
The center line of described hand holding handle and push-and-pull piston 3 is the same straight line.
The diameter of the middle part barrel portion of described push-and-pull piston 3 is less than the diameter of described cylindrical drum 1 cylindrical shell.
The material of described Kiwi pollinator is rigid plastics or iron.
The planform of described chip 4 can be triangle, cross etc., is not subjected to the restriction of the present embodiment.
Claims (1)
1. control type Kiwi pollinator, by cylindrical drum (1), lid (2) and push-and-pull piston (3) form, the top of described cylindrical drum (1) is connected with lid (2), described push-and-pull piston (3) stretches into the inner chamber of described cylindrical drum (1) and moves back and forth along the internal chamber wall of cylindrical drum (1), the end face that described push-and-pull piston (3) stretches into an end of cylindrical drum inner chamber is the plane, the other end is hand holding handle, the centre is cylinder, this hand holding handle stretches out outside cylindrical drum (1), also placed a chip (4) that accounts for its port area 1/2nd in described cylindrical drum (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201320007240 CN203015576U (en) | 2013-01-08 | 2013-01-08 | Control type yangtao pollination device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201320007240 CN203015576U (en) | 2013-01-08 | 2013-01-08 | Control type yangtao pollination device |
Publications (1)
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CN203015576U true CN203015576U (en) | 2013-06-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 201320007240 Expired - Fee Related CN203015576U (en) | 2013-01-08 | 2013-01-08 | Control type yangtao pollination device |
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CN (1) | CN203015576U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103493725A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-01-08 | 杭州市农业科学研究院 | Kiwi fruit artificial pollination method and preparing method of kiwi fruit pollen |
-
2013
- 2013-01-08 CN CN 201320007240 patent/CN203015576U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103493725A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-01-08 | 杭州市农业科学研究院 | Kiwi fruit artificial pollination method and preparing method of kiwi fruit pollen |
CN103493725B (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2016-06-15 | 杭州市农业科学研究院 | Fructus actinidiae chinensis artificial pollination method and Kiwi fruit pollen used prepare method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130626 Termination date: 20140108 |