CN203010577U - Simple energy-saving and environment-friendly furnace - Google Patents

Simple energy-saving and environment-friendly furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203010577U
CN203010577U CN 201220679449 CN201220679449U CN203010577U CN 203010577 U CN203010577 U CN 203010577U CN 201220679449 CN201220679449 CN 201220679449 CN 201220679449 U CN201220679449 U CN 201220679449U CN 203010577 U CN203010577 U CN 203010577U
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China
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combustion chamber
fire grate
pusher
environment
energy
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CN 201220679449
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Chinese (zh)
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沈斌
沈中文
沈周成
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a simple energy-saving and environment-friendly furnace and belongs to the technical field of energy saving and emission reduction. A second combusting chamber and a first combusting chamber of the simple energy-saving and environment-friendly furnace are communicated to form an integral type hearth. A heat energy outlet is formed in the second combusting chamber. A slag discharging port is formed in the bottom of the second combusting chamber which is located below the heat energy outlet. A feeding port is formed in the first combusting chamber. A storage storehouse is installed at the position of the feeding port. Fire grates are arranged in the integral type hearth. The fire grates are arranged in a step-by-step descending step-shaped mode from the feeding port of the first combusting chamber to the slag discharging port of the second combusting chamber, wherein a pusher is installed on the edge portion of each grade fire grate. The pusher can push fuel which is located on the stair fire grate from one edge portion to the other edge portion so as to drop on the next stair fire grate. The pusher is connected on a control system and is controlled by the control system. The fuel can achieve a full combustion reaction in the hearth. Thermal efficiency is high and no black smoke is discharged. Purposes of saving energy and reducing emission can be achieved.

Description

A kind of simple energy-economized environment-friendly stove
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of energy-conserving and emission-cutting technology, particularly a kind of environment-friendly stove with energy-saving and emission-reduction function.
Background technology
Current, along with the continuous progress of scientific society and economic sustainable development, the mankind are enjoying industrialization, and all achievements and happiness that urbanization brings when constantly pursuing industrial civilization, face the environmental protection aspect to the severe large problem such as environment and resource exhaustion thereupon.China is populous nation, is also resource poor country, or energy consumption big country, the scientific development just must be energy-conservation! The discharging of a large amount of pollutants of China; heavy damage people's living environment; the ecocrisis of the aggravation earth; highly energy-consuming in addition; as industries such as power plant, building material cement, pottery, metallurgy, chemical industry; the waste resource is quite serious; wanting energy-conserving and environment-protective to reduce discharging the tail gas that just needs to control above-mentioned industry discharges; particularly in boiler kiln combustion process; cause waste gas to discharge because burning is insufficient; therefore just need to the Kiln boiler kitchen range improve or new stove supporting, avoid not burned waste gas, the discharge cinder of emitting fully of coal.
The utility model content
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is: for the problem of above-mentioned existence, provide a kind of simple in structure, simple energy-economized environment-friendly stove easy and simple to handle, easy to use, the not only energy-conservation but also environment protection smokeless of tool, automaticity is high, save electric energy, saved investment, reduced workman's difficulty intensity, greatly reduce production cost, be fit to apply.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
Simple energy-economized environment-friendly stove of the present utility model, comprise the second combustion chamber, described the second combustion chamber is communicated with formation monoblock type burner hearth with the first combustion chamber, described the second combustion chamber is provided with the heat energy outlet, the second bottom, combustion chamber below the heat energy outlet is provided with slag-drip opening, be provided with charging aperture on the first combustion chamber, this charging aperture place is provided with storage bin, be provided with fire grate in the monoblock type burner hearth, described fire grate is from the slag-drip opening of charging aperture to the second combustion chamber of the first combustion chamber the stairstepping that descends step by step and arranges; Wherein be provided with pusher in the limit of every grade of fire grate section, described pusher can push to another side clan from one side section with the fuel on this grade fire grate and enter on subordinate's fire grate, and described pusher is connected in and controlled by it.
owing to having adopted said structure, on the basis of traditional combustion chamber (i.e. the second combustion chamber), a newly-increased combustion chamber (i.e. the first combustion chamber), the first combustion chamber is positioned at the place ahead of the second combustion chamber, be also that fuel need be introduced into the first combustion chamber reaction and enters the second combustion chamber later again and react, wherein the first combustion chamber is communicated with formation monoblock type burner hearth with the second combustion chamber, and two reactions in the combustion chamber can be carried out simultaneously, and mutually coherent, described the second combustion chamber is provided with the heat energy outlet, be mainly used in the heat energy air-flow is discharged, this heat energy outlet can connect wet purifying decice as required, realization is denitrogenated dust removing effects to the desulfurization of tail gas, the second bottom, combustion chamber below the heat energy outlet is provided with the deslagging entablature, this deslagging entablature is mainly used in expecting the discharging of slag, material is in turn from the first combustion chamber, combustion chamber to the second, the heat energy that is piled up at last the second bottom, combustion chamber exports the slag-drip opening of below, can be in this slag-drip opening place's accumulation, can will completely cut off inside and outside the combustion chamber, avoid carrying out cold air, reduce the temperature in the combustion chamber, thereby affect the heat energy combustion rate of fuel, therefore charging aperture is arranged on the first combustion chamber, simultaneously be provided with storage bin at the charging aperture place, charging aperture is positioned on the sidewall of storage bin bottom, material can be adopted the various ways such as artificial or elevator, material is sent in storage bin, whole storage bin is covered, charging aperture is piled up, thereby avoid feeding cold air in the combustion chamber, reduce the temperature in the combustion chamber, thereby affect the heat energy combustion rate of fuel, be provided with fire grate in the monoblock type burner hearth, described fire grate is from the deslagging entablature of charging aperture to the second combustion chamber of the first combustion chamber the stairstepping that descends step by step and arranges, material can be from the charging aperture fire grate that stairstepping is arranged in the first combustion chamber, the second combustion chamber, after the burning, be piled up at last the deslagging entablature step by step, the limit section of every grade of fire grate is provided with pusher, material slowly can be pushed to another side section from one side section of this fire grate drops on subordinate's fire grate at last, fire grate operates successively step by step, the first order fire grate of burning from charging aperture can be pushed on the fire grate of slag-drip opening secondary step by step, be pushed at last slag-drip opening place's accumulation, therefore the fuel in the combustion chamber all pushes step by step by pusher, make operation very convenient and swift, simultaneously in order to reduce labor strength, pusher can be connected in and controlled by it, pusher can adopt electric power to control, also can adopt hydraulic pressure, the various ways such as air pressure, set as required, make the scope of application extremely wide, when adopting hydraulic pressure or air pressure to provide operation power for pusher, control system is connected in on pressure device, by providing pressure for pressure device, thereby realize pusher work.simple energy-economized environment-friendly stove of the present utility model, the workman can adopt spades or elevator that material is directly packed in storage bin, under the effect of the pusher on first order fire grate, fuel is promoted in stove on time, make material cross the body of wall of the first combustion chamber, enter in the first newly-increased combustion chamber from charging aperture, fuel stops to cause to possess in the first combustion chamber and holds standby oxygen fully, make its oxidizing fire fully, thereby with black smoke conversion catalyst in this first combustion chamber, oxidation thoroughly burning is most, be that carbon is through catalysis, after oxidation reaction, form carbon monoxide and methane, solid carbon in black smoke is shifted to an earlier date catalytic oxidation, therefore discharge without black smoke, therefore be converted into that heat energy effectively utilizes and energy-conservation.when under the effect of fuel at pusher, extruding rolling burning is to the second combustion chamber on fire grate, fuel is through preheating and the catalytic oxidation of the first combustion chamber, can distribute in a large number in the second combustion chamber and separate out heat energy ripple and thermal energy radiation, and oxidation reaction does not occur, it is reduction reaction, therefore no longer include the generation of black smoke, its thermal efficiency is higher simultaneously, firepower is more prosperous stronger, because satisfy burning time, enlarged areas, under abundant oxygen supply Optimizing Combustion effect, the thorough after-flame of fuel, energy has sufficient the utilization, it is few that cinder ash after making fuel combustion most is taken away residual heat, so the thermal efficiency greatly improves, this stove is scientific and reasonable for structure in addition, overcome the heat energy loss that the defective self of common stove causes.Simple energy-economized environment-friendly stove of the present utility model, realized environmental protection smoke elimination, the effect such as energy-conservation, the economic benefit of generation, social benefit, the user can be according to actual needs, be chosen in the heat energy air-flow and enter tail gas after kiln or boiler utilize through flue wet type elite device, the clean gas of elite is emptying.
Simple energy-economized environment-friendly stove of the present utility model, described pusher are positioned at the limit section of every grade of fire grate, and wherein the pusher on the most top fire grate is arranged on the storage bin sidewall at charging aperture place, and the fuel in storage bin is pushed into the first combustion chamber from charging aperture; Below pusher in the section of fire grates at different levels limits be arranged at the subordinate side, limit of higher level's fire grate.
owing to having adopted said structure, storage bin in charging aperture place's setting is positioned on the outer wall of combustion chamber, charging aperture is positioned on the sidewall of storage bin, storage bin adopts fire grate in addition, and be provided with pusher near on the cross wall of charging aperture in storage bin, this pusher can with the fuel that is deposited in storage bin bottom through charging aperture in insulated wall is sent to the first combustion chamber, before not sending into fuel, fuel is deposited in bottom storage bin, and with the insulation that is hedged off from the outer world of the first combustion chamber, so propelling movement process of whole fuel, unnecessary cold air is entered into reduce fire box temperature in the first combustion chamber, impact burning and the furnace temperature thermal efficiency, pusher in the section of fire grates at different levels below first order burner hearth limits, be arranged at the subordinate side, limit of higher level's fire grate, make pusher can be hidden in the below of higher level's fire grate, avoid the propelling movement of the burning in burner hearth and fuel is impacted, be convenient to simultaneously safeguard and change, pusher can push fuel the rolling that realizes extruded fuel on fire grate, thereby makes the fuel combustion of combustion chamber abundant, improves the thermal efficiency of fuel.
Simple energy-economized environment-friendly stove of the present utility model, described pusher comprises hydraulic cylinder, is arranged at the push rod in hydraulic cylinder and the pushing plate that is arranged at the push rod end, described hydraulic cylinder is connected on control system by fluid pressure line, and described control system is connected in hydraulic pressure on press.
owing to having adopted said structure, when adopting the hydraulic drive pusher, hydraulic pressure can be provided for press by hydraulic pressure, this hydraulic pressure can also can be hydraulic pressure for oil pressure, arrange as required, hydraulic pressure is for connection control system on press, can hydraulic pressure be transported in the hydraulic cylinder of each pusher according to control system, thereby realize the action of each pusher, higher level's order after the first subordinate of fuel requirement on the stairstepping fire grate, carrying out step by step material pushes, avoid with the excessive fuel on the one-level fire grate, push difficulty or roll not thorough and make, the work that pushes is that the Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder push rod advances, pushing plate on the push rod end pushes material mobile, thereby realize the propelling movement to material, reduced widely hand labor intensity, make operation very easy.The utility model is all piled up entering of isolated cold air by material with charging aperture and slag-drip opening, can guarantee to have higher temperature in burner hearth, makes the thermal efficiency of fuel higher, easy to use.
Simple energy-economized environment-friendly stove of the present utility model, described pusher comprises pneumatic cylinder, is arranged at the push rod in pneumatic cylinder and the pushing plate that is arranged at the push rod end, described pneumatic cylinder is connected on control system by pneumatic circuit, and described control system is connected in air pressure on press.
owing to having adopted said structure, when adopting air pressure to promote pusher, air pressure can be provided for press by air pressure, air pressure is for connection control system on press, can hydraulic pressure be transported in the pneumatic cylinder of each pusher according to control system, thereby realize the action of each pusher, higher level's order after the first subordinate of fuel requirement on the stairstepping fire grate, carrying out step by step material pushes, avoid with the excessive fuel on the one-level fire grate, push difficulty or roll not thorough and make, the work that pushes is that pneumatic cylinder driving push rod advances, pushing plate on the push rod end pushes material and slowly moves, thereby realize the propelling movement to material, reduced widely hand labor intensity, make operation very easy.
Simple energy-economized environment-friendly stove of the present utility model is provided with the deslagging platen below described slag-drip opening, make the cinder ash inside and outside slag-drip opening place's accumulation completely cuts off the combustion chamber.
owing to having adopted said structure, be provided with the deslagging platen below slag-drip opening, this deslagging platen can make from the cinder ash of slag-drip opening discharge to be piled up, can be piled up in the slag-drip opening place, inside and outside isolated combustion chamber, when avoiding deslagging, cold air enters in burner hearth from slag-drip opening, reduce fire box temperature, affect the thermal efficiency of fuel, make the monoblock type burner hearth form airtight structure, avoid other cold air except burning gases reality has heated to enter in burner hearth, affect the heat energy conversion ratio, thereby reduce the thermal efficiency of fuel, the utility model is all piled up entering of isolated cold air by material with charging aperture and slag-drip opening, can guarantee to have higher temperature in burner hearth, make the thermal efficiency of fuel higher.
Simple energy-economized environment-friendly stove of the present utility model, described fire grate adopts the venetian blind type fire grate, and every grade of fire grate is inclined relative to horizontal layout, wherein every grade of fire grate near the limit section of slag-drip opening lower than the limit section near charging aperture.
Owing to having adopted said structure, fire grate adopts the venetian blind type fire grate, can avoid fuel to drop out from the hole on fire grate, affect the abundant use of fuel, and the while can so that blast combustion gas in burner hearth, be convenient to the abundant burning of fuel.Venetian blind type fire grate in whole burner hearth is all with respect in a certain angle being in tilted layout of horizontal plane in addition, make fuel that the trend of rolling from charging aperture to slag-drip opening be arranged, be convenient to propelling movement and the discharging of material, therefore every grade of fire grate is in tilted layout, higher in the limit section near slag-drip opening one side, and tell somebody what one's real intentions are near the limit section of slag-drip opening one side, be convenient to pusher fuel is pushed on the next stage fire grate from the upper level fire grate, make operation very convenient and swift.
Described simple energy-economized environment-friendly stove of the present utility model is provided with air blast below described fire grate.
Owing to having adopted said structure, if stack draught is poor, when the ature of coal caloric value is hanged down, can be provided with air blast below the venetian blind type fire grate, thereby optimize the oxygen supply in the combustion chamber, thereby guarantee that oxidizing fire and catalytic reaction in the first combustion chamber and the second combustion chamber are fully thorough, thereby guarantee that fuel farthest is utilized, reduce the consumption in the fuel reaction process, improved the heat utilization rate of fuel, realized the effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Described simple energy-economized environment-friendly stove of the present utility model, the wall of described the first combustion chamber and the second combustion chamber all adopts insulated wall to make.
Owing to having adopted said structure, the first combustion chamber and second combustion chamber of adopting insulated wall to make, heat energy in course of reaction can be hoarded in the combustion chamber, avoid heat energy absorbed by body of wall and be distributed to outside the combustion chamber, the thermal energy consumption that causes on the one hand reduces heat utilization rate, easily the outer user of body of wall is damaged on the other hand, dangerous situation occurs, thereby has guaranteed the safety of using.
In sum, owing to having adopted technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, described simple energy-economized environment-friendly stove of the present utility model, simple in structure, easy and simple to handle, easy to use, greatly reduces workman's labour intensity, makes with low costly, is fit to apply;
2, described simple energy-economized environment-friendly stove of the present utility model, the not only energy-conservation but also environment protection smokeless of tool, automaticity is high, has saved electric energy, has saved investment;
3, the reaction that is fully burned in burner hearth of described simple energy-economized environment-friendly stove of the present utility model, fuel, the thermal efficiency is high, and discharges without black smoke, has realized energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of simple energy-economized environment-friendly stove of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of pusher in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of the R-R in Fig. 1.
Mark in figure: 1-storage bin, 2-for pressure device, 3-control system, 5-push away carbon plate, 6-insulated wall, 7-fire grate, 8-the first combustion chamber, 9-the second combustion chamber 10-cinder ash, 11-heat energy air-flow, 12-tail gas, 13-slag-drip opening, 14-air blast, 15-pushing plate, 2-1-air pressure for press, 2-2-hydraulic pressure for press, 4-1-first push away furnace roof, 4-2-second pushes away charcoal and pushes up.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explaining the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, simple energy-economized environment-friendly stove of the present utility model, comprise the second combustion chamber 9, described the second combustion chamber 9 is communicated with formation monoblock type burner hearth with the first combustion chamber 8, the monoblock type burner hearth adopts insulated wall 6 to make, the wall that is also described the first combustion chamber 8 and the second combustion chamber 9 all adopts insulated wall 6 to make, described the second combustion chamber 9 is provided with the heat energy outlet, 9 bottoms, the second combustion chamber below the heat energy outlet are provided with slag-drip opening 13, be provided with the deslagging platen below described slag-drip opening 13, make cinder ash 10 inside and outside slag-drip opening 13 places accumulation completely cuts off the combustion chamber, be provided with charging aperture on the first combustion chamber 8, this charging aperture place is provided with storage bin 1, be provided with fire grate 7 in the monoblock type burner hearth, described fire grate 7 adopts the venetian blind type fire grate, and every grade of fire grate 7 is inclined relative to horizontal layout, wherein the limit section of every grade of fire grate 7 close slag-drip openings is lower than the limit section near charging aperture, according to actual needs, can be chosen in described fire grate 7 belows and be provided with air blast 14, described venetian blind type fire grate 7 is from the slag-drip opening 13 of charging aperture to the second combustion chamber 9 of the first combustion chamber 8 stairstepping that descends step by step and arranges, wherein be provided with pusher in the limit of every grade of fire grate 7 one, described pusher can push to another side clan from one side section with the fuel on this grade fire grate 7 and enter on subordinate's fire grate 7, described pusher is positioned at the limit section of every grade of fire grate 7, wherein the pusher on the most top fire grate 7 is arranged on storage bin 1 sidewall at charging aperture place, and the fuel in storage bin 1 is pushed into the first combustion chamber 8 from charging aperture, below pusher in fire grate at different levels 7 limit sections be arranged at the subordinate side, limit of higher level's fire grate 7, described pusher is connected on control system 3 and controlled by it, control system can be electric power, hydraulic pressure, air pressure etc., therefore when adopting hydraulic pressure or air pressure, control system 3 can be connected in on pressure device.
Simple energy-economized environment-friendly stove of the present utility model, when adopting hydraulic pressure that power is provided, described pusher comprises hydraulic cylinder, is arranged at the push rod in hydraulic cylinder and the pushing plate 15 that is arranged at the push rod end, described hydraulic cylinder is connected on control system 3 by fluid pressure line, and described control system 3 is connected in hydraulic pressure on press 2-2.
Simple energy-economized environment-friendly stove of the present utility model, when adopting air pressure that power is provided, described pusher comprises pneumatic cylinder, is arranged at the push rod in pneumatic cylinder and the pushing plate 15 that is arranged at the push rod end, described pneumatic cylinder is connected on control system 3 by pneumatic circuit, and described control system 3 is connected in air pressure on press 2-1.
simple energy-economized environment-friendly stove of the present utility model, on the basis of traditional combustion chamber (i.e. the second combustion chamber), a newly-increased combustion chamber (i.e. the first combustion chamber), the first combustion chamber is positioned at the place ahead of the second combustion chamber, be also that fuel need be introduced into the first combustion chamber reaction and enters the second combustion chamber later again and react, wherein the first combustion chamber is communicated with formation monoblock type burner hearth with the second combustion chamber, and two reactions in the combustion chamber can be carried out simultaneously, and mutually coherent, described the second combustion chamber is provided with the heat energy outlet, be mainly used in the heat energy air-flow is discharged, this heat energy outlet can connect wet purifying decice as required, realization is denitrogenated dust removing effects to the desulfurization of tail gas, the second bottom, combustion chamber below the heat energy outlet is provided with slag-drip opening, this slag-drip opening is mainly used in expecting the discharging of slag, material is in turn from the first combustion chamber, combustion chamber to the second, the heat energy that is piled up at last the second bottom, combustion chamber exports the slag-drip opening of below, can be in this slag-drip opening place's accumulation, can will completely cut off inside and outside the combustion chamber, avoid carrying out cold air, reduce the temperature in the combustion chamber, thereby affect the heat energy combustion rate of fuel, therefore charging aperture is arranged on the first combustion chamber, simultaneously be provided with storage bin at the charging aperture place, charging aperture is positioned on the sidewall of storage bin bottom, the work material can be adopted the various ways such as artificial or elevator, material is sent in storage bin, whole storage bin is covered, charging aperture is piled up, thereby avoid feeding cold air in the combustion chamber, reduce the temperature in the combustion chamber, thereby affect the heat energy combustion rate of fuel, be provided with fire grate in the monoblock type burner hearth, described fire grate is from the slag-drip opening of charging aperture to the second combustion chamber of the first combustion chamber the stairstepping that descends step by step and arranges, material can be from the charging aperture fire grate that stairstepping is arranged in the first combustion chamber, the second combustion chamber, after the burning, be piled up at last slag-drip opening step by step, the limit section of every grade of fire grate is provided with pusher, material can be pushed to another side section from one side section of this fire grate drops on subordinate's fire grate at last, fire grate operates successively step by step, the first order fire grate of burning from charging aperture can be pushed on the fire grate of slag-drip opening one-level step by step, be pushed at last slag-drip opening place's accumulation, therefore the fuel in the combustion chamber all pushes step by step by pusher, make operation very convenient and swift, simultaneously in order to reduce labor strength, pusher can be connected in and controlled by it, pusher can adopt electric power to control, also can adopt hydraulic pressure, the various ways such as air pressure, set as required, make the scope of application extremely wide, when adopting hydraulic pressure or air pressure to provide operation power for pusher, control system is connected in on pressure device, by providing pressure for pressure device, thereby realize pusher work.simple energy-economized environment-friendly stove of the present utility model, the workman can adopt spades or elevator that material is directly packed in storage bin, under the effect of the pusher on first order fire grate, fuel is promoted in stove on time, make material cross the body of wall of the first combustion chamber, enter in the first newly-increased combustion chamber from charging aperture, fuel is retained a percentage of the total profits for the enterprise's own use to cause to possess in the first combustion chamber and is held standby oxygen fully, make its oxidizing fire fully, thereby with black smoke conversion catalyst in this first combustion chamber, oxidation thoroughly burning is most, be that carbon is through catalysis, after oxidation reaction, form carbon monoxide and methane, solid carbon in black smoke is by catalytic oxidation, therefore discharge without black smoke, therefore be converted into that heat energy effectively utilizes and energy-conservation.when under the effect of fuel at pusher, extruding rolling burning is to the second combustion chamber on fire grate, fuel is through preheating and the catalytic oxidation of the first combustion chamber, can release in a large number to analyse in the second combustion chamber and give out heat energy ripple and thermal energy radiation, and oxidation reaction does not occur, therefore no longer include the generation of black smoke, its thermal efficiency is higher simultaneously, firepower is more prosperous stronger, because satisfy burning time, enlarged areas, under abundant oxygen supply Optimizing Combustion effect, the thorough after-flame of fuel, energy has sufficient the utilization, it is few that cinder ash after making fuel combustion most is taken away residual heat, so the thermal efficiency greatly improves, this stove is scientific and reasonable for structure in addition, overcome the heat energy loss that the defective self of common stove causes.Simple energy-economized environment-friendly stove of the present utility model, realized environmental protection smoke elimination, the effect such as energy-conservation, the economic benefit of generation, social benefit, the user can be according to actual needs, be chosen in the heat energy air-flow and enter tail gas after kiln or boiler utilize through the flue wet purifying decice, the clean gas of elite is emptying.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all any modifications of doing within spirit of the present utility model and principle, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. simple energy-economized environment-friendly stove, comprise the second combustion chamber (9), it is characterized in that: described the second combustion chamber (9) is communicated with formation monoblock type burner hearth with the first combustion chamber (8), described the second combustion chamber (9) is provided with the heat energy outlet, bottom, the second combustion chamber (9) below the heat energy outlet is provided with slag-drip opening (13), be provided with charging aperture on the first combustion chamber (8), this charging aperture place is provided with storage bin (1), be provided with fire grate (7) in the monoblock type burner hearth, described fire grate (7) is from the slag-drip opening (13) of charging aperture to the second combustion chamber (9) of the first combustion chamber (8) the stairstepping layout that descends step by step, wherein the limit section at every grade of fire grate (7) is provided with pusher, and described pusher can push to another side clan from one side section with the fuel on this grade fire grate (7) and enter on subordinate's fire grate (7), and described pusher is connected on control system (3) and controlled by it.
2. simple energy-economized environment-friendly stove as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pusher is positioned at the limit section of every grade of fire grate (7), wherein the pusher on the most top fire grate (7) is arranged on storage bin (1) sidewall at charging aperture place, and the fuel in storage bin (1) is pushed into the first combustion chamber (8) from charging aperture; Below pusher in fire grates at different levels (7) limit sections be arranged at the subordinate side, limit of higher level's fire grate (7).
3. simple energy-economized environment-friendly stove as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described pusher comprises hydraulic cylinder, is arranged at the push rod in hydraulic cylinder and the pushing plate (15) that is arranged at the push rod end, described hydraulic cylinder is connected on control system (3) by fluid pressure line, and described control system (3) is connected in hydraulic pressure on press (2-2).
4. simple energy-economized environment-friendly stove as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described pusher comprises pneumatic cylinder, is arranged at the push rod in pneumatic cylinder and the pushing plate (15) that is arranged at the push rod end, described pneumatic cylinder is connected on control system (3) by pneumatic circuit, and described control system (3) is connected in air pressure on press (2-1).
5. simple energy-economized environment-friendly stove as described in one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: the below at described slag-drip opening (13) is provided with the deslagging platen, makes cinder ash (10) inside and outside slag-drip opening (13) locates to pile up isolated combustion chamber.
6. simple energy-economized environment-friendly stove as described in one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described fire grate (7) adopts the venetian blind type fire grate, and every grade of fire grate (7) is inclined relative to horizontal layout, and wherein the limit section of the close slag-drip opening of every grade of fire grate (7) is lower than the limit section near charging aperture.
7. simple energy-economized environment-friendly stove as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: be provided with air blast (14) below described fire grate (7).
8. as one of claim 1 to 4 or 7 described simple energy-economized environment-friendly stoves, it is characterized in that: the wall of described the first combustion chamber (8) and the second combustion chamber (9) all adopts insulated wall (6) to make.
CN 201220679449 2012-12-11 2012-12-11 Simple energy-saving and environment-friendly furnace Expired - Fee Related CN203010577U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104197318A (en) * 2014-09-19 2014-12-10 四川能节环保科技有限公司 Clean coal fired green low-nitrogen high-efficiency energy-saving carbon-reducing stove
CN104676579A (en) * 2015-03-09 2015-06-03 四川能节环保科技有限公司 High-efficiency energy-saving emission reduction system with clean coal combustion technology

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104197318A (en) * 2014-09-19 2014-12-10 四川能节环保科技有限公司 Clean coal fired green low-nitrogen high-efficiency energy-saving carbon-reducing stove
CN104676579A (en) * 2015-03-09 2015-06-03 四川能节环保科技有限公司 High-efficiency energy-saving emission reduction system with clean coal combustion technology
CN104676579B (en) * 2015-03-09 2017-05-10 四川能节环保科技有限公司 High-efficiency energy-saving emission reduction system with clean coal combustion technology

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