The treating apparatus of trimellitic anhydride residue
Technical field
The utility model relates to the process field of industrial residu, especially a kind of incinerator of can continous-stable handling the trimellitic anhydride residue, a kind of specifically treating apparatus of trimellitic anhydride residue.
Background technology
Trimellitic anhydride (TMA) residue normal temperature for solid, promptly is being converted into liquid down more than 150 ℃; Its residue is many ring organic matters, so viscosity is bigger, and the part material burning-point in the residue is higher, and has a spot of valuable rare metal; Cause it to have corrosivity owing to contain organic acid in its residue in addition.The facility of existing processing trimellitic anhydride (TMA) residue is general solid waste burning stove, the easy coking of this incinerator long-time running burner hearth, corrosion; And residue is difficult for completing combustion in incinerator, and the rare precious metals in the residue can not get reclaiming fully, and the conduit inner surface of energy recovery ties ash easily, and the heat energy that causes incineration residue to produce can not get maximum the utilization; Because the residue of trimellitic anhydride (TMA) has corrosivity, the refractory brick in the incinerator is corroded in addition, cause refractory brick to come off voluntarily.And existing solid waste burning stove also has the problem that the cycle of operation is short, reclaim heat instability, operation control difficulty.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the problem that exists in handling trimellitic anhydride (TMA) residue process at existing solid waste burning stove, and a kind for the treatment of apparatus of trimellitic anhydride residue that can the continous-stable operation is provided
The purpose of this utility model solves by the following technical programs:
A kind for the treatment of apparatus of trimellitic anhydride residue, comprise charging device, one side of charging device links to each other with high pressure positive blower, the opposite side of charging device links to each other with a side of incinerator, the opposite side of incinerator links to each other with a side lower part of secondary combustion chamber, the opposite side top of secondary combustion chamber links to each other with a side of cyclone dust collectors, the top of cyclone dust collectors links to each other with waste heat boiler by the energy recovery conduit, described incinerator is helicoid incinerator, is provided with the coating that is covered with the refractory brick inner surface on the inner surface of incinerator refractory brick; The side lower part that described secondary combustion chamber deviates from incinerator is provided with automatic soot blower system.
Described coating is made up of the high-temperature resistant anti-corrosive material.
Some temperature-detecting devices are set on the inner surface of described incinerator and secondary combustion chamber.
The top of described cyclone dust collectors is provided with the dump mouth, and the dump mouth communicates with the energy recovery conduit.
Described charging device feed motor-driven.
The utility model has following advantage compared to existing technology:
1, the utility model so the time of staying of trimellitic anhydride residue in incinerator increases, can burn the trimellitic anhydride residue owing to adopted helicoid incinerator fully;
2, one deck is high temperature resistant to be difficult for by the material of acid corrosion the utility model owing to being coated with on the inner surface of refractory brick, has prevented the surperficial coking corrosion of residue at refractory brick, and refractory brick is no longer easily come off, and has prolonged the life cycle of refractory brick;
3, the utility model can effectively prevent the surface knot ash of energy recovery conduit owing to be provided with automatic soot blower system in the inside of secondary combustion chamber, has increased the efficient of recuperation of heat;
4, the utility model is convenient to operation control owing to be provided with the plurality of temperature checkout gear in the inside of incinerator and secondary combustion chamber when making the whole system operation;
5, the utility model overall structure is stable, long service life, easy care easy for installation.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the schematic cross-section of the utility model incinerator.
Wherein: the 1-charging device; The 2-high pressure positive blower; 3-feed motor; The 4-incinerator; The 5-secondary combustion chamber; The 6-cyclone dust collectors; The 7-waste heat boiler; The 8-temperature-detecting device; The automatic soot blower system of 9-; The 10-coating; 11-energy recovery conduit; 12-dump mouth.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
As Fig. 1, shown in 2, a kind for the treatment of apparatus of trimellitic anhydride residue, comprise charging device 1, one side of charging device 1 links to each other with high pressure positive blower 2, the opposite side of charging device 1 links to each other with a side of helicoid incinerator 4, the opposite side of incinerator 4 links to each other with a side lower part of secondary combustion chamber 5, the opposite side top of secondary combustion chamber 5 links to each other with a side of cyclone dust collectors 6, the top of cyclone dust collectors 6 links to each other with waste heat boiler 7 by energy recovery conduit 11, and dump mouth 12 being set at the top of cyclone dust collectors 6, dump mouth 12 communicates with energy recovery conduit 11.Be provided with the coating 10 that is covered with the refractory brick inner surface on the inner surface of incinerator 4 refractory brick, coating 10 is made up of the high-temperature resistant anti-corrosive material.A side lower part that deviates from incinerator 4 at secondary combustion chamber 5 is provided with automatic soot blower system 9.And some temperature-detecting devices 8 are set on the inner surface of incinerator 4 and secondary combustion chamber 5.
The utility model as shown in Figure 1, has high pressure positive blower 2 to send into the body combustion chamber of incinerator 4 continuously the granular wastes after reducing mechanism is pulverized in use.According to burning three T (temperature, time, eddy current) principle, fully oxidation, pyrolysis, burning in incinerator 4, the tail gas of the generation after the burning enters in the secondary combustion chamber 5 once more after high-temperature oxydation burns, the gas high-temperature flue gas that produces is removed oarse-grained dust through cyclone dust collectors earlier, and the recovery section rare metal oxide, enter waste heat boiler 7 coolings and recovered steam energy supply factory again and use.One deck is high temperature resistant to be difficult for by the material of acid corrosion the utility model owing to being coated with on the inner surface of refractory brick, so prevented the surperficial coking corrosion of residue at refractory brick, refractory brick is no longer easily come off, prolonged the life cycle of refractory brick and the service life of single unit system; Owing to be provided with automatic soot blower system in the inside of secondary combustion chamber, can effectively prevent the surface knot ash of energy recovery conduit, increased the efficient of recuperation of heat; Simultaneously be provided with the plurality of temperature checkout gear, be convenient to operation control when making the whole system operation in the inside of incinerator and secondary combustion chamber.The utility model can reclaim heat energy and rare metal in use to greatest extent, makes discharge tail gas reach environmental protection standard.