Utilize the power generation system of moving vehicle kinetic energy
Technical field
The present invention relates to energy technology field, relate in particular to a kind of power generation system, specifically refer to a kind of power generation system of utilizing moving vehicle kinetic energy.
Background technique
Along with the development of new energy technology, people begin wind energy, solar energy to be used to realize the power supply of remote districts gradually at present.But be subject to simultaneously the restriction of weather condition due to wind energy, solar energy, such as generating electricity in the next wind energy of can't utilizing of calm weather condition, and solar energy is also to use when overcast and rainy.
and in the road application systems such as expressway, more will drive with caution and arrange beacon or other when overcast and rainy reminds poster to come reminding driver to drive with caution, more having vehicle flowrate is larger road conditions are bad crossing that the mode such as deceleration strip is set adopts the mode reminding driver of forced deceleration to lower the speed of a motor vehicle, safe driving, and the deceleration strip that arranges at most highway road junction at present generally is and directly is fixed on the deceleration strip that the road surface lastblock protrudes, force the driver to reduce the speed of a motor vehicle to increase the sense of jolting of automobile running in the above the time, this forced deceleration when obtaining the driver and reducing the speed of a motor vehicle, make vehicle itself because the potential energy utilization braking that has at a high speed consumes, has great energy waste, on the other hand, because traditional deceleration strip rigidity is stronger, can cause larger impact to vehicle in vehicle deceleration, sometimes can affect the driving safety of vehicle from another angle.
Simultaneously can greatly reduce again deceleration strip to the impact of vehicle if can reclaim the kinetic energy that the deceleration strip car brakeing need to consume, have undoubtedly great economic value.
Summary of the invention
The primary technical problem that the present invention will solve is, provide a kind of deceleration strip that utilizes that the kinetic energy of vehicle is reclaimed and can effectively reduce deceleration strip to the power generation system of utilizing moving vehicle kinetic energy of vehicular impact, the present invention can reclaim the kinetic energy of moving vehicle and the transformation energy electric energy.
technical solution of the present invention is, a kind of power generation system of utilizing moving vehicle kinetic energy is provided, comprise the deceleration strip that is located on the road surface, oil hydraulic pump, oil hydraulic motor, oil cylinder, the hydraulic connecting pipeline, be serially connected in ducted one-way valve, generator, controller and storage battery, described deceleration strip is connected with oil hydraulic pump by the piston shaft that is located at deceleration strip below and the buffer resetting device that is set on piston shaft, the input end of described oil hydraulic pump and output terminal all be serially connected with one-way valve and minute no matter be connected in oil cylinder, described oil hydraulic pump extract from the oil cylinder axle under the push-and-pull of piston shaft hydraulic oil make hydraulic oil promote the oil hydraulic motor rotation under the effect of one-way valve and hydraulic connecting pipeline and turn back to oil cylinder again to form hydraulic circuit, described oil hydraulic motor and generator are coupling and drive generator and generate electricity, described generator is connected with storage battery by controller.
after adopting above scheme, the present invention is buffer resetting device and the piston shaft by being provided with below deceleration strip, can roll deceleration strip during to deceleration strip at Vehicle Driving Cycle, the kinetic energy that has due to vehicle itself, at first can break through deceleration strip is converted to the potential energy of deceleration strip with kinetic energy and promotes by piston shaft that in hydraulic system, oil hydraulic motor is rotated, oil hydraulic motor drives generator again and generates electricity and be stored in storage battery, and then realized the kinetic energy of automobile is converted to electric energy, simultaneously, due to the buffer resetting device that is provided with below deceleration strip, when vehicle rolls deceleration to deceleration strip, because deceleration strip itself can descend, has certain buffering in vehicle deceleration, reduced the impact of deceleration strip to vehicle.
As preferably, described deceleration strip is provided with at least two, the below of every described deceleration strip is equipped with piston shaft and is set in buffer resetting device on piston shaft, described piston shaft is connected with oil hydraulic pump, the input end of each described oil hydraulic pump and output terminal all be serially connected with one-way valve and minute no matter be connected in oil cylinder.This preferred version can reclaim to realize that the reduction of speed effect reaches preferably the kinetic energy that automobile need to consume because of reduction of speed by several deceleration strips are set to greatest extent on the road surface.
As preferably, described buffer resetting device is stage clip.
As preferably, the input end of described each described oil hydraulic pump or/and the pipeline pipe connecting that output terminal is provided with and connects to oil cylinder.This preferred version is of value to the reduction cost of installing and using of the present invention, is preferred embodiment a kind of.
As preferably, described storage battery is electrically connected to illuminating system as power supply.The kinetic energy that this preferred version converts car deceleration is stored in storage battery and is used for for illumination, realized the recycling of energy, and in this patent due to the impact that is not subjected to weather condition, as long as there is the place that normal wagon flow is passed through to utilize the kinetic energy of vehicle to generate electricity, has great promotional value, especially be difficult for installing the area of power supply line in some remote mountain areas, owing to reducing costs, have good economic value.
In sum, the characteristic that the present invention need to consume at deceleration strip by the kinetic energy to moving vehicle reclaims the kinetic energy of moving vehicle, has realized the recycling of energy, and the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of weather condition, has great promotional value.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Shown in figure:
1, deceleration strip, 2, buffer resetting device, 3, oil hydraulic pump, 4, oil hydraulic motor, 5, generator, 6, controller, 7, storage battery, 8, illuminating system.
Embodiment.
For ease of explanation, elaborate below in conjunction with 1 pair of moving vehicle kinetic energy electric generating system that utilizes of the present invention of accompanying drawing:
as shown in fig. 1, a kind of power generation system of utilizing moving vehicle kinetic energy, comprise the many deceleration strips 1 that are located on the road surface, oil hydraulic pump 3, oil hydraulic motor 4, oil cylinder, the hydraulic connecting pipeline, be serially connected in ducted one-way valve, generator 5, controller 6 and storage battery 7, every described deceleration strip 1 is connected with oil hydraulic pump 3 by the piston shaft that is located at deceleration strip 1 below and the buffer resetting device 2 that is set on piston shaft, the input end of every described oil hydraulic pump 3 and output terminal all be serially connected with one-way valve and minute no matter be connected in oil cylinder, described oil hydraulic pump 3 extract from the oil cylinder axle under the push-and-pull of piston shaft hydraulic oil make hydraulic oil promote oil hydraulic motor 4 rotations under the effect of one-way valve and hydraulic connecting pipeline and turn back to oil cylinder again to form hydraulic circuit, described oil hydraulic motor 4 is coupling and drives generator 5 with generator 5 and generates electricity, described generator 5 is electrically connected to storage battery 7 by controller 6.In the present embodiment, the input end of described each described oil hydraulic pump 3 or/and the pipeline pipe connecting that output terminal is provided with and connects to oil cylinder, described buffer resetting device 2 is stage clip, described storage battery 7 is electrically connected to illuminating system 8 as power supply.
Also should illustrate at this, the removable oil hydraulic pump that the piston shaft of mentioning in the present invention and oil hydraulic pump 3, described oil hydraulic pump refer to is to realize extracting hydraulic oil from oil cylinder and to be urged to oil hydraulic motor, because itself is prior art, so be not described in detail in this.
in the above-described embodiments, preferred forms of the present invention is described, obviously, under inventive concept of the present invention, still can make a lot of variations, one or more piston shaft can be set under each deceleration strip as described and be set in the buffer resetting device 2 on piston shaft and be connected with oil hydraulic pump 3, for another example, what the present invention adopted is oil hydraulic motor, the high characteristics of energy conversion efficiency are arranged itself, in addition, adopt Pneumatic motor system can realize purpose of the present invention too, because basic functional principle is identical, at this, should illustrate, any change of making under inventive concept of the present invention all will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.