CN203008413U

CN203008413U - Core tube arrangement and corridor design for high-rise residential building units

Info

Publication number: CN203008413U
Application number: CN 201220726924
Authority: CN
Inventors: 殷进勇; 张晓桐
Original assignee: China Shanghai Architectural Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Shanghai Architectural Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date: 2012-12-25
Filing date: 2012-12-25
Publication date: 2013-06-19
Anticipated expiration: 2022-12-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a core tube arrangement and corridor design for high-rise residential building units. The core tube arrangement and corridor design comprises units A and B composed of core tubes A and B, and a corridor arranged between the unit A and the unit B. Each of the core tubes A and B comprises a smoke-proof staircase, a functional elevator, an equipment tube well area and an independent or shared front room. Common walls of respective residents between the unit A and the unit B are adjacently connected, the smoke-proof staircases are respectively vertically arranged on the left side of the core tube A and the right side of the core tube B, passing platforms of the smoke-proof staircases, the independent or shared front rooms and elevator side platforms between outer sides of the functional elevators and the outer wall are flush with a floor plane, and the corridor is crossly arranged between the elevator side platforms. As the corridor and the floor plane are same in elevator height and flush with the outer wall, building elevation is conveniently optimized, and personnel evacuating and firefighting rescue in need are facilitated. The core tube arrangement and corridor design is compact and reasonable in arrangement and convenient in traffic evacuation and has high practicality, and spatial quality of residential buildings is improved.

Description

The Core Walls Structure of apartment type high rise is arranged and the vestibule design

Technical field

The utility model relates to the residential Building Design technical field, particularly a kind of have a compact conformation and rationally distributed, traffic evacuation is convenient, help to promote the public space quality, improve resident family's daylighting and ventilation quality, optimize the elevation of building effect, thereby the Core Walls Structure that is conducive to the apartment type high rise of whole comfortableness, economy and the appearance effect that improves dwelling house is arranged and the vestibule design.

Background technology

Along with the develop rapidly of China's economic and the continuous improvement of living standards of the people, people also have higher requirement to comfortableness, practicality, economy and the aesthetic property of Residential Buildings.Higher room rate makes the house purchaser except the rigid indexs such as concern house percentage of usable dwelling area, also to the quality of dwelling house public space, payes attention to all the more as daylighting, ventilation, topology layout etc.Apartment type high rise is developed the business and extensively adopts, and accepted by consumers in general because it has the house type layout is convenient, flexible, residence comfort is high, land utilization ratio is high characteristics, becomes the main product of present real-estate market.Every of China's Code for design of dwelling houses regulation high residential building needs design to be no less than two elevators, and high-rise civilian design fire code also requires the emergency exit of each fire compartmentation to be no less than two.And apartment type high rise can be formed by two or more unit spliceds because of it, can realize that by appropriate design Core Walls Structure and mode that contact corridor (abbreviation vestibule) is set each unit only need design stair and elevator, can satisfy code requirement on the basis of satisfying general conventional basic related request between adjacent cells part floor, thereby be conducive to reduce construction costs, outstanding its advantage aspect economy.This is also the reason place that apartment type high rise puts it over.Yet economy of the house is no doubt considerable one side, but requires with the closely-related public space quality of dwelling house comfortable degree, lighting and ventilation and good looking appearance is all also very important Consideration.The apartment type high rise that has at present built up and built, most of design adopts stair by the rear general layout of laterally controlling, vestibule protrudes from the elevation of building setting, consists of by the half storey platform of stair is connected, does not locate same absolute altitude with the building floor, so ubiquity: 1, stair cause hindering cup to outward opening window by the rear general layout of laterally controlling, and have seriously reduced the quality of public space, for this reason, need to increase and the pressure air blowing system to be set to be improved, affect construction costs; 2, vestibule and floor be at same absolute altitude, the comfort in resident family's rear side room in the middle of this not only can affect, and be contrary to standard original intention, be unfavorable for personnel's relief of traffic; 3, vestibule protrudes from the elevation of building setting, not only directly affects the outward appearance facade effect of building, but also can affect the Interface of City effect.So, have on existing apartment type high rise design overall that structure is still owed rationally, the equal relatively poor problem of the daylighting of public space, the quality of ventilating and having a good transport service property, therefore, a kind of advantage that can take full advantage of modular dwelling house of necessary research and design, the apartment type high rise Core Walls Structure of the reasonable that can address the above problem are again arranged and the vestibule design.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is that the Core Walls Structure that will overcome existing modular dwelling house is arranged and the existing weak point of vestibule design aspect, provide between a kind of unit vestibule with layer level be connected, vestibule is concordant with external wall, be separated by by courtyard between vestibule and middle resident family, help to improve resident family's daylighting, ventilation quality, the Core Walls Structure that promotes the apartment type high rise of public space quality, optimization elevation of building effect is arranged and the vestibule design.

the Core Walls Structure of apartment type high rise of the present utility model is arranged and the vestibule design, consist predominantly of the unit A that is consisted of by Core Walls Structure A, the unit B that is consisted of by Core Walls Structure B and be arranged on vestibule between unit A and unit B, be characterised in that: described Core Walls Structure A comprises and is provided with a smokeprevention stairwell A, a conventional lift, the private cup of a smokeprevention stairwell A, and comprise and be provided with electric well A, the equipment pipe well district A of hot-water heating well A, described Core Walls Structure B comprises and is provided with a smokeprevention stairwell B, a fire lift, smokeprevention stairwell B and fire lift share cup, and comprise and be provided with electric well B, the equipment pipe well district B of hot-water heating well B, the middle A of resident family by separately between described unit A and unit B and the middle B of resident family to share the wall interconnection adjacent, wherein: described smokeprevention stairwell A and smokeprevention stairwell B respectively vertical relative near being arranged on Core Walls Structure A the limit, left side and the right edge of Core Walls Structure B, the current platform A of smokeprevention stairwell A and smokeprevention stairwell B and current platform B are respectively near the exterior wall setting, maintain an equal level mutually with floor level, and relatively offer access door A and access door B, and be respectively arranged with staircase exterior wall A and the staircase exterior wall B that windows that windows on the outer wall displacement corresponding with current platform A and current platform B, described equipment pipe well district A and equipment pipe well district B are respectively near the inboard that is arranged on smokeprevention stairwell A and smokeprevention stairwell B, described conventional lift and fire lift are separately positioned on the position, opposite of equipment pipe well district A14 and equipment pipe well district B24, are respectively arranged with the other platform A of elevator side and the other platform B of elevator side of tape channel side door A and passage side door B between the outside and exterior wall, described private cup and share cup and lay respectively between described equipment pipe well district A and equipment pipe well district B and conventional lift and fire lift, the rear end is connected with the entering house door of the middle A of resident family and the middle B of resident family respectively, front end respectively with current platform A and current platform B, and the other platform A of elevator side and the other platform B of elevator side between interconnecting channel A and interconnecting channel B maintain an equal level mutually and be communicated with, offer on corresponding exterior wall private cup exterior wall window A with share the cup exterior wall B that windows, described vestibule is crossed over and is arranged between the other platform A of described elevator side and the other platform B of elevator side, its absolute altitude maintains an equal level mutually with floor level, the outside maintains an equal level mutually with exterior wall, has formed the hollow courtyard of isolation and lighting and ventilation effect between the front balcony A of inboard and conventional lift and fire lift and the middle A of resident family and the middle B of resident family and front balcony B.

During use, under normal mode of occupation, resident family comes in and goes out by elevator and the stair of oneself side unit.When wherein a side elevator broke down, the user can utilize the elevator of another unit to come in and go out by vestibule; During breaking out of fire, resident family both can evacuate by the stair of oneself side unit, escape, can utilize by vestibule also that the stair of another unit are evacuated, escape; The fire fighter can arrive this unit or arrive conventional lift one side unit by vestibule by fire lift, sues and labours.

Arrange and the vestibule design all possess the condition of natural lighting and ventilation due to staircase and cup based on the utility model apartment type high rise Core Walls Structure of above-mentioned design, need not to arrange the pressure air blowing system; Between the unit, vestibule is identical with the floor ground structural elevation, be convenient to go wrong or unit when the condition of a fire occurring when elevator wherein, resident family can arrive another Core Walls Structure by vestibule easily and carry out traffic evacuation, the fire fighter can arrive conventional lift one side unit by vestibule rapidly from fire lift one side unit, sues and labours; Vestibule is concordant with external wall, forms courtyard between vestibule and middle resident family, is conducive to guarantee the neat unification of elevation of building, lighting and ventilation and the privacy of resident family.Therefore, apartment type high rise Core Walls Structure of the present utility model is arranged and the vestibule design, compact in design and reasonable, traffic evacuation is convenient and comfortable, profile succinctly regular, help to promote the public space quality, improve resident family's lighting quality, optimize the elevation of building effect, have very strong practicality and wide market application foreground.

Description of drawings

Accompanying drawing is the layout structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.

In figure:

1. current platform A 112. access door A of Core Walls Structure A 11. smokeprevention stairwell A 111.

The 113 staircase exterior walls A 12. conventional lift 121. passage side door A that window

The A 122. the other platform A of elevator side 13. private cup 131. cup exterior walls are windowed

14. the A of resident family in the middle of equipment pipe well district A 14-1. electricity well A 14-2. hot-water heating well A 15.

151. front balcony A 16. interconnecting channel A 2. Core Walls Structure B 21. smokeprevention stairwell B

The B 211. current platform B 212. access door B 213. staircase exterior walls are windowed

22. the fire lift 221. other platform B of passage side door B 222. elevator sides

23. share the cup 231. cup exterior walls B 24. equipment pipe well district B that window

24-1. the front balcony B of the B of resident family 251. in the middle of electric well B 24-2. hot-water heating well B 25.

26. interconnecting channel B 3. vestibules 4. share wall 5. exterior wall 6. courtyards

The specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and exemplary embodiments.

in the accompanying drawings, the Core Walls Structure of apartment type high rise of the present utility model is arranged and the vestibule design, consist predominantly of the unit A that is consisted of by Core Walls Structure A 1, the unit B that is consisted of by Core Walls Structure B 2 and be arranged on vestibule 3 between unit A and unit B, be characterised in that: described Core Walls Structure A 1 comprises and is provided with a smokeprevention stairwell A 11, a conventional lift 12, the private cup 13 of a smokeprevention stairwell A 11, and comprise and be provided with electric well A 14-1, the equipment pipe well district A 14 of hot-water heating well A 14-2, described Core Walls Structure B 2 comprises and is provided with a smokeprevention stairwell B 21, a fire lift 22, smokeprevention stairwell B 21 and fire lift 22 share cup 23, and comprise and be provided with electric well B 24-1, the equipment pipe well district B 24 of hot-water heating well B 24-2, the middle A of resident family 15 by separately between described unit A and unit B and the middle B of resident family 25 to share wall 4 interconnection adjacent, wherein: described smokeprevention stairwell A 11 and smokeprevention stairwell B 21 respectively vertical relative near being arranged on Core Walls Structure A 1 the limit, left side and the right edge of Core Walls Structure B 2, the current platform A 111 of smokeprevention stairwell A 11 and smokeprevention stairwell B 21 and current platform B 211 arrange near exterior wall 5 respectively, maintain an equal level mutually with floor level, and relatively offer access door A 112 and access door B 212, and be respectively arranged with staircase exterior wall A 113 and the staircase exterior wall B 213 that windows that windows on corresponding with current platform A 111 and current platform B 211 exterior wall 5 positions, described equipment pipe well district A 14 and equipment pipe well district B 24 are respectively near the inboard that is arranged on smokeprevention stairwell A 11 and smokeprevention stairwell B 21, described conventional lift 12 and fire lift 22 are separately positioned on the position, opposite of equipment pipe well district A 14 and equipment pipe well district B 24, the other platform A 122 of elevator side and the other platform B 222 of elevator side that are respectively arranged with upper tape channel side door A 121 and passage side door B 221 between the outside and exterior wall 5, maintain an equal level mutually with floor ground, described private cup 13 and share cup 23 and lay respectively between described equipment pipe well district A 14 and equipment pipe well district B 24 and conventional lift 12 and fire lift 22, the rear end is connected with the entering house door of the middle A of resident family 15 and the middle B of resident family 25 respectively, front end respectively with current platform A 111 and current platform B 211, and the other platform A 122 of elevator side and the other platform B 222 of elevator side between interconnecting channel A 16 and interconnecting channel B 26 maintain an equal level mutually and be communicated with, offer on corresponding exterior wall 5 private cup exterior wall window A 131 with share the cup exterior wall B 231 that windows, described vestibule 3 is crossed over and is arranged between the other platform A 122 of described elevator side and the other platform B 222 of elevator side, its absolute altitude maintains an equal level mutually with floor level, the outside maintains an equal level mutually with exterior wall 5, inboard and the front balcony A 151 of conventional lift A 12 and fire lift 22 and the middle A of resident family 15 and the middle B of resident family 25 and the hollow courtyard 6 that 251 of front balcony B have formed isolation and lighting and ventilation effect.

Claims

1. the Core Walls Structure of an apartment type high rise is arranged and the vestibule design, consist predominantly of by Core Walls Structure A(1) the unit A that consists of, by Core Walls Structure B(2) unit B that consists of and be arranged on vestibule (3) between unit A and unit B, it is characterized in that: described Core Walls Structure A(1) comprise be provided with a smokeprevention stairwell A(11), a conventional lift (12), a smokeprevention stairwell A(11) private cup (13), and comprise be provided with electric well A(14-1), hot-water heating well A(14-2) equipment pipe well district A(14), described Core Walls Structure B(2) comprise and be provided with a smokeprevention stairwell B (21), a fire lift (22), a smokeprevention stairwell B (21) and fire lift (22) share cup (23), and comprise and be provided with electric well B (24-1), hot-water heating well B(24-2) equipment pipe well district B(24), the middle A(15 of resident family by separately between described unit A and unit B) and the middle B(25 of resident family) to share wall (4) interconnection adjacent, wherein:

described smoke prevention staircase A(11) with smokeprevention stairwell B(21) vertically relative to being arranged on Core Walls Structure A(1 respectively) limit, left side and Core Walls Structure B(2) right edge, smokeprevention stairwell A(11) and smokeprevention stairwell B(21) current platform A(111) and current platform B(211) arrange near exterior wall (5) respectively, maintain an equal level mutually with floor level, and relatively offer access door A(112) and access door B(212), and with current platform A(111) and current platform B(211) be respectively arranged with the staircase exterior wall A(113 that windows on corresponding exterior wall (5) position) and the staircase exterior wall B(213 that windows),

Described equipment pipe well district A(14) and equipment pipe well district B(24) respectively near being arranged on smokeprevention stairwell A(11) and smokeprevention stairwell B(21) the inboard;

Described conventional lift (12) and fire lift (22) are separately positioned on equipment pipe well district A(14) and equipment pipe well district B(24) the position, opposite on, be respectively arranged with tape channel side door A(121 between the outside and exterior wall (5)) and passage side door B(221) the other platform A(122 of elevator side) and the elevator side by platform B(222);

described private cup (13) and share cup (23) and lay respectively at described equipment pipe well district A(14) and equipment pipe well district B(24) and conventional lift (12) and fire lift (22) between, the rear end respectively with the middle A(15 of resident family) and the middle B(25 of resident family) entering house door be connected, front end respectively with current platform A(111) and current platform B (211), and the interconnecting channel A(16 between the other platform A (122) of elevator side and the other platform B of elevator side (222)) with interconnecting channel B(26) maintaining an equal level mutually is communicated with, offer the private cup exterior wall A(131 that windows on corresponding exterior wall (5)) and share the cup exterior wall B(231 that windows),

Described vestibule (3) is crossed over and is arranged on the other platform A(122 of described elevator side) and the other platform B(222 of elevator side) between, its absolute altitude maintains an equal level mutually with floor level, the outside maintains an equal level mutually with exterior wall, inboard and conventional lift (12) and fire lift (22) and the middle A(15 of resident family) and the middle B(25 of resident family) front balcony A(151) and front balcony B(251) between formation hollow courtyard (6).