CN202978321U - Electric vehicle charging system powered by solar energy - Google Patents
Electric vehicle charging system powered by solar energy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202978321U CN202978321U CN 201220582204 CN201220582204U CN202978321U CN 202978321 U CN202978321 U CN 202978321U CN 201220582204 CN201220582204 CN 201220582204 CN 201220582204 U CN201220582204 U CN 201220582204U CN 202978321 U CN202978321 U CN 202978321U
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- Prior art keywords
- converter
- solar energy
- charging system
- charging
- electric
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an electric vehicle charging system powered by solar energy. The electric vehicle charging system powered by solar energy comprises a solar energy battery array, a DC/DC converter, a lithium battery group, a charging protection device, an electric bicycle storage battery, a single chip microcomputer and a driving circuit, wherein the DC/DC converter, the lithium battery group, the charging protection device, the electric bicycle storage battery, the single chip microcomputer and the driving circuit are connected with the solar energy battery array in turn. The driving circuit is further connected with the DC/DC converter. The single chip microcomputer is connected with the solar energy battery array through a voltage and current sampling circuit. The charging protection device is further connected with the DC/DC converter. The single chip microcomputer drives the DC/DC converter to output voltage and current of the maximum power point to charge the electric bicycle storage battery according to collected voltage and current information. When the electric bicycle battery is not charged, the solar energy battery array carries out charging and energy storage on the lithium battery group through the DC/DC converter. The charging efficiency of the electric vehicle charging system powered by solar energy is effectively improved. In theory, the efficiency of the charging system is improved by 50% compared with the traditional efficiency. Due to the impact of the surrounding environment and various energy losses, the final efficiency can be improved by 20% to 30%.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to solar powered technical field, is specifically related to a kind of solar powered charging system of electric powercar.
Background technology
Along with the exhaustion of fossil energy, the development of urbanization, and to the concern of environment, the mankind are more and more urgent to the demand of regenerative resource, clean energy resource.Vehicle technology is the best approach that replaces fuel oil, gas vehicle, developing direction that also there is no question about.But the battery energy storage technology, in the charging interval, battery life is all the bottleneck of its development of restriction.Traditional solar recharging mode generally is connected solar panels with the reverse-filling diode with storage battery, begin charging.If the voltage of solar panels lower than the voltage of battery, so just can't charge.Basically be all the mode of utilizing constant voltage charge.And the power loss that this mode is brought, developing rapidly with the rapid reduction of electronic device price and seeming more and more uneconomical along with recent microelectric technique.And because solar cell holds at high price, the present situation that energy conversion efficiency be difficult to improve seems even more important for solar cell to the efficient utilization of charge in batteries.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of solar powered charging system of electric powercar for solving the deficiencies in the prior art, can effectively improve the charge efficiency of solar powered charging system of electric powercar.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of solar powered charging system of electric powercar; comprise solar battery array 1; is connected successively DC/DC converter 2, lithium battery group 3, charging protector 4, electric bike battery 5, single-chip microcomputer 6 and the drive circuit 7 that connects with solar battery array; drive circuit 7 also is connected connection with the DC/DC converter; single-chip microcomputer 6 is connected connection by electric current and voltage sample circuit 8 with solar battery array, charging protector 4 also is connected connection with the DC/DC converter.
The converter of DC/DC converter 2 for having the voltage raising and reducing function.Its output is equipped with the diode of reverse-filling.Its understands the maximum power point in real-time tracking solar panels, has given play to the maximum effect of solar panels.Voltage is higher, by maximal power tracing, just can export more electric weight, thereby improves charge efficiency.
Charging protector 4 has and is full of electric auto-breaking, and the overcurrent-overvoltage power down function.
The lithium battery group is the energy storage component of charging system, and the unnecessary electrical power storage of solar battery array is got up, and in order to overcast and rainy, evening etc., charging was used.
Single-chip microcomputer 6 is according to the electric current and voltage information that collects, and the electric current and voltage that drives DC/DC converter 2 Maximum Power Output points charges to battery of electric bicycle.When there is no the electric bike battery charging, solar battery array passes through DC/DC converter 2 to lithium battery group 3 charging energy-storings.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model has designed a kind of solar powered charging system of electric powercar, and simplicity of design, rationally can effectively improve the charge efficiency of solar powered charging system of electric powercar.Theoretically, this charging system can improve 50% than traditional efficient, and still, due to surrounding environment influence and various energy loss, final efficient also can improve 20%-30%.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is principle schematic of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in drawings; the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of solar powered charging system of electric powercar; comprise solar battery array 1; is connected successively DC/DC converter 2, lithium battery group 3, charging protector 4, electric bike battery 5, single-chip microcomputer 6 and the drive circuit 7 that connects with solar battery array; drive circuit 7 also is connected connection with the DC/DC converter; single-chip microcomputer 6 is connected connection by electric current and voltage sample circuit 8 with solar battery array, charging protector 4 also is connected connection with the DC/DC converter.Single-chip microcomputer 6 is according to the electric current and voltage information that collects, and the electric current and voltage that drives DC/DC converter 2 Maximum Power Output points charges to electric bike battery.When there is no the battery of electric bicycle charging, solar battery array passes through DC/DC converter 2 to lithium battery group 3 charging energy-storings.
The converter of DC/DC converter 2 for having the voltage raising and reducing function.Its output is equipped with the diode of reverse-filling.Its understands the maximum power point in real-time tracking solar panels, has given play to the maximum effect of solar panels.Voltage is higher, by maximal power tracing, just can export more electric weight, thereby improves charge efficiency.
Charging protector 4 has and is full of electric auto-breaking, and the overcurrent-overvoltage power down function.The lithium battery group is the energy storage component of charging system, and the unnecessary electrical power storage of solar battery array is got up, and in order to overcast and rainy, evening etc., charging was used.
The above; only embodiment of the present utility model; be not that the utility model is imposed any restrictions, every any simple modification, change and equivalent structure of above embodiment being done according to the utility model technical spirit changes, and all still belongs in the protection range of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (3)
1. solar powered charging system of electric powercar; it is characterized in that: comprise solar battery array (1); be connected 1 with solar battery array) the DC/DC converter (2), lithium battery group (3), charging protector (4), electric bike battery (5), single-chip microcomputer (6) and the drive circuit (7) that connect successively; drive circuit (7) also is connected 2 with the DC/DC converter) connect; single-chip microcomputer (6) is connected 1 by electric current and voltage sample circuit (8) with solar battery array) connect, charging protector (4) also is connected 2 with the DC/DC converter) connect.
2. a kind of solar powered charging system of electric powercar according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the converter of DC/DC converter (2) for having the voltage raising and reducing function, its output is equipped with the diode of reverse-filling.
3. a kind of solar powered charging system of electric powercar according to claim 1 is characterized in that: charging protector (4) has and is full of electric auto-breaking, and the overcurrent-overvoltage power down function.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220582204 CN202978321U (en) | 2012-11-07 | 2012-11-07 | Electric vehicle charging system powered by solar energy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220582204 CN202978321U (en) | 2012-11-07 | 2012-11-07 | Electric vehicle charging system powered by solar energy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202978321U true CN202978321U (en) | 2013-06-05 |
Family
ID=48519346
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220582204 Expired - Fee Related CN202978321U (en) | 2012-11-07 | 2012-11-07 | Electric vehicle charging system powered by solar energy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202978321U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105873280A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-08-17 | 上海顿格电子贸易有限公司 | System and method for switched lighting of lamps |
-
2012
- 2012-11-07 CN CN 201220582204 patent/CN202978321U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105873280A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-08-17 | 上海顿格电子贸易有限公司 | System and method for switched lighting of lamps |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130605 Termination date: 20141107 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |